1 /*
2  * jdatasrc.c
3  *
4  * This file was part of the Independent JPEG Group's software:
5  * Copyright (C) 1994-1996, Thomas G. Lane.
6  * Modified 2009-2011 by Guido Vollbeding.
7  * libjpeg-turbo Modifications:
8  * Copyright (C) 2013, D. R. Commander.
9  * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
10  *
11  * This file contains decompression data source routines for the case of
12  * reading JPEG data from memory or from a file (or any stdio stream).
13  * While these routines are sufficient for most applications,
14  * some will want to use a different source manager.
15  * IMPORTANT: we assume that fread() will correctly transcribe an array of
16  * JOCTETs from 8-bit-wide elements on external storage.  If char is wider
17  * than 8 bits on your machine, you may need to do some tweaking.
18  */
19 
20 /* this is not a core library module, so it doesn't define JPEG_INTERNALS */
21 #include "jinclude.h"
22 #include "jpeglib.h"
23 #include "jerror.h"
24 
25 
26 /* Expanded data source object for stdio input */
27 
28 typedef struct {
29   struct jpeg_source_mgr pub;   /* public fields */
30 
31   FILE * infile;                /* source stream */
32   JOCTET * buffer;              /* start of buffer */
33   boolean start_of_file;        /* have we gotten any data yet? */
34 } my_source_mgr;
35 
36 typedef my_source_mgr * my_src_ptr;
37 
38 #define INPUT_BUF_SIZE  4096    /* choose an efficiently fread'able size */
39 
40 
41 /*
42  * Initialize source --- called by jpeg_read_header
43  * before any data is actually read.
44  */
45 
46 METHODDEF(void)
init_source(j_decompress_ptr cinfo)47 init_source (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
48 {
49   my_src_ptr src = (my_src_ptr) cinfo->src;
50 
51   /* We reset the empty-input-file flag for each image,
52    * but we don't clear the input buffer.
53    * This is correct behavior for reading a series of images from one source.
54    */
55   src->start_of_file = TRUE;
56 }
57 
58 #if JPEG_LIB_VERSION >= 80 || defined(MEM_SRCDST_SUPPORTED)
59 METHODDEF(void)
init_mem_source(j_decompress_ptr cinfo)60 init_mem_source (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
61 {
62   /* no work necessary here */
63 }
64 #endif
65 
66 
67 /*
68  * Fill the input buffer --- called whenever buffer is emptied.
69  *
70  * In typical applications, this should read fresh data into the buffer
71  * (ignoring the current state of next_input_byte & bytes_in_buffer),
72  * reset the pointer & count to the start of the buffer, and return TRUE
73  * indicating that the buffer has been reloaded.  It is not necessary to
74  * fill the buffer entirely, only to obtain at least one more byte.
75  *
76  * There is no such thing as an EOF return.  If the end of the file has been
77  * reached, the routine has a choice of ERREXIT() or inserting fake data into
78  * the buffer.  In most cases, generating a warning message and inserting a
79  * fake EOI marker is the best course of action --- this will allow the
80  * decompressor to output however much of the image is there.  However,
81  * the resulting error message is misleading if the real problem is an empty
82  * input file, so we handle that case specially.
83  *
84  * In applications that need to be able to suspend compression due to input
85  * not being available yet, a FALSE return indicates that no more data can be
86  * obtained right now, but more may be forthcoming later.  In this situation,
87  * the decompressor will return to its caller (with an indication of the
88  * number of scanlines it has read, if any).  The application should resume
89  * decompression after it has loaded more data into the input buffer.  Note
90  * that there are substantial restrictions on the use of suspension --- see
91  * the documentation.
92  *
93  * When suspending, the decompressor will back up to a convenient restart point
94  * (typically the start of the current MCU). next_input_byte & bytes_in_buffer
95  * indicate where the restart point will be if the current call returns FALSE.
96  * Data beyond this point must be rescanned after resumption, so move it to
97  * the front of the buffer rather than discarding it.
98  */
99 
100 METHODDEF(boolean)
fill_input_buffer(j_decompress_ptr cinfo)101 fill_input_buffer (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
102 {
103   my_src_ptr src = (my_src_ptr) cinfo->src;
104   size_t nbytes;
105 
106   nbytes = JFREAD(src->infile, src->buffer, INPUT_BUF_SIZE);
107 
108   if (nbytes <= 0) {
109     if (src->start_of_file)     /* Treat empty input file as fatal error */
110       ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_INPUT_EMPTY);
111     WARNMS(cinfo, JWRN_JPEG_EOF);
112     /* Insert a fake EOI marker */
113     src->buffer[0] = (JOCTET) 0xFF;
114     src->buffer[1] = (JOCTET) JPEG_EOI;
115     nbytes = 2;
116   }
117 
118   src->pub.next_input_byte = src->buffer;
119   src->pub.bytes_in_buffer = nbytes;
120   src->start_of_file = FALSE;
121 
122   return TRUE;
123 }
124 
125 #if JPEG_LIB_VERSION >= 80 || defined(MEM_SRCDST_SUPPORTED)
126 METHODDEF(boolean)
fill_mem_input_buffer(j_decompress_ptr cinfo)127 fill_mem_input_buffer (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
128 {
129   static const JOCTET mybuffer[4] = {
130     (JOCTET) 0xFF, (JOCTET) JPEG_EOI, 0, 0
131   };
132 
133   /* The whole JPEG data is expected to reside in the supplied memory
134    * buffer, so any request for more data beyond the given buffer size
135    * is treated as an error.
136    */
137   WARNMS(cinfo, JWRN_JPEG_EOF);
138 
139   /* Insert a fake EOI marker */
140 
141   cinfo->src->next_input_byte = mybuffer;
142   cinfo->src->bytes_in_buffer = 2;
143 
144   return TRUE;
145 }
146 #endif
147 
148 
149 /*
150  * Skip data --- used to skip over a potentially large amount of
151  * uninteresting data (such as an APPn marker).
152  *
153  * Writers of suspendable-input applications must note that skip_input_data
154  * is not granted the right to give a suspension return.  If the skip extends
155  * beyond the data currently in the buffer, the buffer can be marked empty so
156  * that the next read will cause a fill_input_buffer call that can suspend.
157  * Arranging for additional bytes to be discarded before reloading the input
158  * buffer is the application writer's problem.
159  */
160 
161 METHODDEF(void)
skip_input_data(j_decompress_ptr cinfo,long num_bytes)162 skip_input_data (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, long num_bytes)
163 {
164   struct jpeg_source_mgr * src = cinfo->src;
165 
166   /* Just a dumb implementation for now.  Could use fseek() except
167    * it doesn't work on pipes.  Not clear that being smart is worth
168    * any trouble anyway --- large skips are infrequent.
169    */
170   if (num_bytes > 0) {
171     while (num_bytes > (long) src->bytes_in_buffer) {
172       num_bytes -= (long) src->bytes_in_buffer;
173       (void) (*src->fill_input_buffer) (cinfo);
174       /* note we assume that fill_input_buffer will never return FALSE,
175        * so suspension need not be handled.
176        */
177     }
178     src->next_input_byte += (size_t) num_bytes;
179     src->bytes_in_buffer -= (size_t) num_bytes;
180   }
181 }
182 
183 
184 /*
185  * An additional method that can be provided by data source modules is the
186  * resync_to_restart method for error recovery in the presence of RST markers.
187  * For the moment, this source module just uses the default resync method
188  * provided by the JPEG library.  That method assumes that no backtracking
189  * is possible.
190  */
191 
192 
193 /*
194  * Terminate source --- called by jpeg_finish_decompress
195  * after all data has been read.  Often a no-op.
196  *
197  * NB: *not* called by jpeg_abort or jpeg_destroy; surrounding
198  * application must deal with any cleanup that should happen even
199  * for error exit.
200  */
201 
202 METHODDEF(void)
term_source(j_decompress_ptr cinfo)203 term_source (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
204 {
205   /* no work necessary here */
206 }
207 
208 
209 /*
210  * Prepare for input from a stdio stream.
211  * The caller must have already opened the stream, and is responsible
212  * for closing it after finishing decompression.
213  */
214 
215 GLOBAL(void)
jpeg_stdio_src(j_decompress_ptr cinfo,FILE * infile)216 jpeg_stdio_src (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, FILE * infile)
217 {
218   my_src_ptr src;
219 
220   /* The source object and input buffer are made permanent so that a series
221    * of JPEG images can be read from the same file by calling jpeg_stdio_src
222    * only before the first one.  (If we discarded the buffer at the end of
223    * one image, we'd likely lose the start of the next one.)
224    * This makes it unsafe to use this manager and a different source
225    * manager serially with the same JPEG object.  Caveat programmer.
226    */
227   if (cinfo->src == NULL) {     /* first time for this JPEG object? */
228     cinfo->src = (struct jpeg_source_mgr *)
229       (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_PERMANENT,
230                                   sizeof(my_source_mgr));
231     src = (my_src_ptr) cinfo->src;
232     src->buffer = (JOCTET *)
233       (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_PERMANENT,
234                                   INPUT_BUF_SIZE * sizeof(JOCTET));
235   }
236 
237   src = (my_src_ptr) cinfo->src;
238   src->pub.init_source = init_source;
239   src->pub.fill_input_buffer = fill_input_buffer;
240   src->pub.skip_input_data = skip_input_data;
241   src->pub.resync_to_restart = jpeg_resync_to_restart; /* use default method */
242   src->pub.term_source = term_source;
243   src->infile = infile;
244   src->pub.bytes_in_buffer = 0; /* forces fill_input_buffer on first read */
245   src->pub.next_input_byte = NULL; /* until buffer loaded */
246 }
247 
248 
249 #if JPEG_LIB_VERSION >= 80 || defined(MEM_SRCDST_SUPPORTED)
250 /*
251  * Prepare for input from a supplied memory buffer.
252  * The buffer must contain the whole JPEG data.
253  */
254 
255 GLOBAL(void)
jpeg_mem_src(j_decompress_ptr cinfo,unsigned char * inbuffer,unsigned long insize)256 jpeg_mem_src (j_decompress_ptr cinfo,
257               unsigned char * inbuffer, unsigned long insize)
258 {
259   struct jpeg_source_mgr * src;
260 
261   if (inbuffer == NULL || insize == 0)  /* Treat empty input as fatal error */
262     ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_INPUT_EMPTY);
263 
264   /* The source object is made permanent so that a series of JPEG images
265    * can be read from the same buffer by calling jpeg_mem_src only before
266    * the first one.
267    */
268   if (cinfo->src == NULL) {     /* first time for this JPEG object? */
269     cinfo->src = (struct jpeg_source_mgr *)
270       (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_PERMANENT,
271                                   sizeof(struct jpeg_source_mgr));
272   }
273 
274   src = cinfo->src;
275   src->init_source = init_mem_source;
276   src->fill_input_buffer = fill_mem_input_buffer;
277   src->skip_input_data = skip_input_data;
278   src->resync_to_restart = jpeg_resync_to_restart; /* use default method */
279   src->term_source = term_source;
280   src->bytes_in_buffer = (size_t) insize;
281   src->next_input_byte = (JOCTET *) inbuffer;
282 }
283 #endif
284