1 /*
2  * rdrle.c
3  *
4  * This file was part of the Independent JPEG Group's software:
5  * Copyright (C) 1991-1996, Thomas G. Lane.
6  * It was modified by The libjpeg-turbo Project to include only code and
7  * information relevant to libjpeg-turbo.
8  * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
9  *
10  * This file contains routines to read input images in Utah RLE format.
11  * The Utah Raster Toolkit library is required (version 3.1 or later).
12  *
13  * These routines may need modification for non-Unix environments or
14  * specialized applications.  As they stand, they assume input from
15  * an ordinary stdio stream.  They further assume that reading begins
16  * at the start of the file; start_input may need work if the
17  * user interface has already read some data (e.g., to determine that
18  * the file is indeed RLE format).
19  *
20  * Based on code contributed by Mike Lijewski,
21  * with updates from Robert Hutchinson.
22  */
23 
24 #include "cdjpeg.h"             /* Common decls for cjpeg/djpeg applications */
25 
26 #ifdef RLE_SUPPORTED
27 
28 /* rle.h is provided by the Utah Raster Toolkit. */
29 
30 #include <rle.h>
31 
32 /*
33  * We assume that JSAMPLE has the same representation as rle_pixel,
34  * to wit, "unsigned char".  Hence we can't cope with 12- or 16-bit samples.
35  */
36 
37 #if BITS_IN_JSAMPLE != 8
38   Sorry, this code only copes with 8-bit JSAMPLEs. /* deliberate syntax err */
39 #endif
40 
41 /*
42  * We support the following types of RLE files:
43  *
44  *   GRAYSCALE   - 8 bits, no colormap
45  *   MAPPEDGRAY  - 8 bits, 1 channel colomap
46  *   PSEUDOCOLOR - 8 bits, 3 channel colormap
47  *   TRUECOLOR   - 24 bits, 3 channel colormap
48  *   DIRECTCOLOR - 24 bits, no colormap
49  *
50  * For now, we ignore any alpha channel in the image.
51  */
52 
53 typedef enum
54   { GRAYSCALE, MAPPEDGRAY, PSEUDOCOLOR, TRUECOLOR, DIRECTCOLOR } rle_kind;
55 
56 
57 /*
58  * Since RLE stores scanlines bottom-to-top, we have to invert the image
59  * to conform to JPEG's top-to-bottom order.  To do this, we read the
60  * incoming image into a virtual array on the first get_pixel_rows call,
61  * then fetch the required row from the virtual array on subsequent calls.
62  */
63 
64 typedef struct _rle_source_struct * rle_source_ptr;
65 
66 typedef struct _rle_source_struct {
67   struct cjpeg_source_struct pub; /* public fields */
68 
69   rle_kind visual;              /* actual type of input file */
70   jvirt_sarray_ptr image;       /* virtual array to hold the image */
71   JDIMENSION row;               /* current row # in the virtual array */
72   rle_hdr header;               /* Input file information */
73   rle_pixel** rle_row;          /* holds a row returned by rle_getrow() */
74 
75 } rle_source_struct;
76 
77 
78 /*
79  * Read the file header; return image size and component count.
80  */
81 
82 METHODDEF(void)
start_input_rle(j_compress_ptr cinfo,cjpeg_source_ptr sinfo)83 start_input_rle (j_compress_ptr cinfo, cjpeg_source_ptr sinfo)
84 {
85   rle_source_ptr source = (rle_source_ptr) sinfo;
86   JDIMENSION width, height;
87 #ifdef PROGRESS_REPORT
88   cd_progress_ptr progress = (cd_progress_ptr) cinfo->progress;
89 #endif
90 
91   /* Use RLE library routine to get the header info */
92   source->header = *rle_hdr_init(NULL);
93   source->header.rle_file = source->pub.input_file;
94   switch (rle_get_setup(&(source->header))) {
95   case RLE_SUCCESS:
96     /* A-OK */
97     break;
98   case RLE_NOT_RLE:
99     ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_RLE_NOT);
100     break;
101   case RLE_NO_SPACE:
102     ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_RLE_MEM);
103     break;
104   case RLE_EMPTY:
105     ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_RLE_EMPTY);
106     break;
107   case RLE_EOF:
108     ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_RLE_EOF);
109     break;
110   default:
111     ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_RLE_BADERROR);
112     break;
113   }
114 
115   /* Figure out what we have, set private vars and return values accordingly */
116 
117   width  = source->header.xmax - source->header.xmin + 1;
118   height = source->header.ymax - source->header.ymin + 1;
119   source->header.xmin = 0;              /* realign horizontally */
120   source->header.xmax = width-1;
121 
122   cinfo->image_width      = width;
123   cinfo->image_height     = height;
124   cinfo->data_precision   = 8;  /* we can only handle 8 bit data */
125 
126   if (source->header.ncolors == 1 && source->header.ncmap == 0) {
127     source->visual     = GRAYSCALE;
128     TRACEMS2(cinfo, 1, JTRC_RLE_GRAY, width, height);
129   } else if (source->header.ncolors == 1 && source->header.ncmap == 1) {
130     source->visual     = MAPPEDGRAY;
131     TRACEMS3(cinfo, 1, JTRC_RLE_MAPGRAY, width, height,
132              1 << source->header.cmaplen);
133   } else if (source->header.ncolors == 1 && source->header.ncmap == 3) {
134     source->visual     = PSEUDOCOLOR;
135     TRACEMS3(cinfo, 1, JTRC_RLE_MAPPED, width, height,
136              1 << source->header.cmaplen);
137   } else if (source->header.ncolors == 3 && source->header.ncmap == 3) {
138     source->visual     = TRUECOLOR;
139     TRACEMS3(cinfo, 1, JTRC_RLE_FULLMAP, width, height,
140              1 << source->header.cmaplen);
141   } else if (source->header.ncolors == 3 && source->header.ncmap == 0) {
142     source->visual     = DIRECTCOLOR;
143     TRACEMS2(cinfo, 1, JTRC_RLE, width, height);
144   } else
145     ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_RLE_UNSUPPORTED);
146 
147   if (source->visual == GRAYSCALE || source->visual == MAPPEDGRAY) {
148     cinfo->in_color_space   = JCS_GRAYSCALE;
149     cinfo->input_components = 1;
150   } else {
151     cinfo->in_color_space   = JCS_RGB;
152     cinfo->input_components = 3;
153   }
154 
155   /*
156    * A place to hold each scanline while it's converted.
157    * (GRAYSCALE scanlines don't need converting)
158    */
159   if (source->visual != GRAYSCALE) {
160     source->rle_row = (rle_pixel**) (*cinfo->mem->alloc_sarray)
161       ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
162        (JDIMENSION) width, (JDIMENSION) cinfo->input_components);
163   }
164 
165   /* request a virtual array to hold the image */
166   source->image = (*cinfo->mem->request_virt_sarray)
167     ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE, FALSE,
168      (JDIMENSION) (width * source->header.ncolors),
169      (JDIMENSION) height, (JDIMENSION) 1);
170 
171 #ifdef PROGRESS_REPORT
172   if (progress != NULL) {
173     /* count file input as separate pass */
174     progress->total_extra_passes++;
175   }
176 #endif
177 
178   source->pub.buffer_height = 1;
179 }
180 
181 
182 /*
183  * Read one row of pixels.
184  * Called only after load_image has read the image into the virtual array.
185  * Used for GRAYSCALE, MAPPEDGRAY, TRUECOLOR, and DIRECTCOLOR images.
186  */
187 
188 METHODDEF(JDIMENSION)
get_rle_row(j_compress_ptr cinfo,cjpeg_source_ptr sinfo)189 get_rle_row (j_compress_ptr cinfo, cjpeg_source_ptr sinfo)
190 {
191   rle_source_ptr source = (rle_source_ptr) sinfo;
192 
193   source->row--;
194   source->pub.buffer = (*cinfo->mem->access_virt_sarray)
195     ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, source->image, source->row, (JDIMENSION) 1, FALSE);
196 
197   return 1;
198 }
199 
200 /*
201  * Read one row of pixels.
202  * Called only after load_image has read the image into the virtual array.
203  * Used for PSEUDOCOLOR images.
204  */
205 
206 METHODDEF(JDIMENSION)
get_pseudocolor_row(j_compress_ptr cinfo,cjpeg_source_ptr sinfo)207 get_pseudocolor_row (j_compress_ptr cinfo, cjpeg_source_ptr sinfo)
208 {
209   rle_source_ptr source = (rle_source_ptr) sinfo;
210   JSAMPROW src_row, dest_row;
211   JDIMENSION col;
212   rle_map *colormap;
213   int val;
214 
215   colormap = source->header.cmap;
216   dest_row = source->pub.buffer[0];
217   source->row--;
218   src_row = * (*cinfo->mem->access_virt_sarray)
219     ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, source->image, source->row, (JDIMENSION) 1, FALSE);
220 
221   for (col = cinfo->image_width; col > 0; col--) {
222     val = GETJSAMPLE(*src_row++);
223     *dest_row++ = (JSAMPLE) (colormap[val      ] >> 8);
224     *dest_row++ = (JSAMPLE) (colormap[val + 256] >> 8);
225     *dest_row++ = (JSAMPLE) (colormap[val + 512] >> 8);
226   }
227 
228   return 1;
229 }
230 
231 
232 /*
233  * Load the image into a virtual array.  We have to do this because RLE
234  * files start at the lower left while the JPEG standard has them starting
235  * in the upper left.  This is called the first time we want to get a row
236  * of input.  What we do is load the RLE data into the array and then call
237  * the appropriate routine to read one row from the array.  Before returning,
238  * we set source->pub.get_pixel_rows so that subsequent calls go straight to
239  * the appropriate row-reading routine.
240  */
241 
242 METHODDEF(JDIMENSION)
load_image(j_compress_ptr cinfo,cjpeg_source_ptr sinfo)243 load_image (j_compress_ptr cinfo, cjpeg_source_ptr sinfo)
244 {
245   rle_source_ptr source = (rle_source_ptr) sinfo;
246   JDIMENSION row, col;
247   JSAMPROW  scanline, red_ptr, green_ptr, blue_ptr;
248   rle_pixel **rle_row;
249   rle_map *colormap;
250   char channel;
251 #ifdef PROGRESS_REPORT
252   cd_progress_ptr progress = (cd_progress_ptr) cinfo->progress;
253 #endif
254 
255   colormap = source->header.cmap;
256   rle_row = source->rle_row;
257 
258   /* Read the RLE data into our virtual array.
259    * We assume here that rle_pixel is represented the same as JSAMPLE.
260    */
261   RLE_CLR_BIT(source->header, RLE_ALPHA); /* don't read the alpha channel */
262 
263 #ifdef PROGRESS_REPORT
264   if (progress != NULL) {
265     progress->pub.pass_limit = cinfo->image_height;
266     progress->pub.pass_counter = 0;
267     (*progress->pub.progress_monitor) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
268   }
269 #endif
270 
271   switch (source->visual) {
272 
273   case GRAYSCALE:
274   case PSEUDOCOLOR:
275     for (row = 0; row < cinfo->image_height; row++) {
276       rle_row = (rle_pixel **) (*cinfo->mem->access_virt_sarray)
277          ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, source->image, row, (JDIMENSION) 1, TRUE);
278       rle_getrow(&source->header, rle_row);
279 #ifdef PROGRESS_REPORT
280       if (progress != NULL) {
281         progress->pub.pass_counter++;
282         (*progress->pub.progress_monitor) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
283       }
284 #endif
285     }
286     break;
287 
288   case MAPPEDGRAY:
289   case TRUECOLOR:
290     for (row = 0; row < cinfo->image_height; row++) {
291       scanline = * (*cinfo->mem->access_virt_sarray)
292         ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, source->image, row, (JDIMENSION) 1, TRUE);
293       rle_row = source->rle_row;
294       rle_getrow(&source->header, rle_row);
295 
296       for (col = 0; col < cinfo->image_width; col++) {
297         for (channel = 0; channel < source->header.ncolors; channel++) {
298           *scanline++ = (JSAMPLE)
299             (colormap[GETJSAMPLE(rle_row[channel][col]) + 256 * channel] >> 8);
300         }
301       }
302 
303 #ifdef PROGRESS_REPORT
304       if (progress != NULL) {
305         progress->pub.pass_counter++;
306         (*progress->pub.progress_monitor) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
307       }
308 #endif
309     }
310     break;
311 
312   case DIRECTCOLOR:
313     for (row = 0; row < cinfo->image_height; row++) {
314       scanline = * (*cinfo->mem->access_virt_sarray)
315         ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, source->image, row, (JDIMENSION) 1, TRUE);
316       rle_getrow(&source->header, rle_row);
317 
318       red_ptr   = rle_row[0];
319       green_ptr = rle_row[1];
320       blue_ptr  = rle_row[2];
321 
322       for (col = cinfo->image_width; col > 0; col--) {
323         *scanline++ = *red_ptr++;
324         *scanline++ = *green_ptr++;
325         *scanline++ = *blue_ptr++;
326       }
327 
328 #ifdef PROGRESS_REPORT
329       if (progress != NULL) {
330         progress->pub.pass_counter++;
331         (*progress->pub.progress_monitor) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
332       }
333 #endif
334     }
335   }
336 
337 #ifdef PROGRESS_REPORT
338   if (progress != NULL)
339     progress->completed_extra_passes++;
340 #endif
341 
342   /* Set up to call proper row-extraction routine in future */
343   if (source->visual == PSEUDOCOLOR) {
344     source->pub.buffer = source->rle_row;
345     source->pub.get_pixel_rows = get_pseudocolor_row;
346   } else {
347     source->pub.get_pixel_rows = get_rle_row;
348   }
349   source->row = cinfo->image_height;
350 
351   /* And fetch the topmost (bottommost) row */
352   return (*source->pub.get_pixel_rows) (cinfo, sinfo);
353 }
354 
355 
356 /*
357  * Finish up at the end of the file.
358  */
359 
360 METHODDEF(void)
finish_input_rle(j_compress_ptr cinfo,cjpeg_source_ptr sinfo)361 finish_input_rle (j_compress_ptr cinfo, cjpeg_source_ptr sinfo)
362 {
363   /* no work */
364 }
365 
366 
367 /*
368  * The module selection routine for RLE format input.
369  */
370 
371 GLOBAL(cjpeg_source_ptr)
jinit_read_rle(j_compress_ptr cinfo)372 jinit_read_rle (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
373 {
374   rle_source_ptr source;
375 
376   /* Create module interface object */
377   source = (rle_source_ptr)
378       (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
379                                   sizeof(rle_source_struct));
380   /* Fill in method ptrs */
381   source->pub.start_input = start_input_rle;
382   source->pub.finish_input = finish_input_rle;
383   source->pub.get_pixel_rows = load_image;
384 
385   return (cjpeg_source_ptr) source;
386 }
387 
388 #endif /* RLE_SUPPORTED */
389