1 /*
2  * nanohttp.c: minimalist HTTP GET implementation to fetch external subsets.
3  *             focuses on size, streamability, reentrancy and portability
4  *
5  * This is clearly not a general purpose HTTP implementation
6  * If you look for one, check:
7  *         http://www.w3.org/Library/
8  *
9  * See Copyright for the status of this software.
10  *
11  * daniel@veillard.com
12  */
13 
14 #define NEED_SOCKETS
15 #define IN_LIBXML
16 #include "libxml.h"
17 
18 #ifdef LIBXML_HTTP_ENABLED
19 #include <string.h>
20 
21 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
22 #include <stdlib.h>
23 #endif
24 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
25 #include <unistd.h>
26 #endif
27 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #endif
30 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
31 #include <sys/socket.h>
32 #endif
33 #ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
34 #include <netinet/in.h>
35 #endif
36 #ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
37 #include <arpa/inet.h>
38 #endif
39 #ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
40 #include <netdb.h>
41 #endif
42 #ifdef HAVE_RESOLV_H
43 #ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_H
44 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
45 #endif
46 #include <resolv.h>
47 #endif
48 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
49 #include <fcntl.h>
50 #endif
51 #ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
52 #include <errno.h>
53 #endif
54 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
55 #include <sys/time.h>
56 #endif
57 #ifndef HAVE_POLL_H
58 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
59 #include <sys/select.h>
60 #endif
61 #else
62 #include <poll.h>
63 #endif
64 #ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
65 #include <strings.h>
66 #endif
67 #ifdef HAVE_ZLIB_H
68 #include <zlib.h>
69 #endif
70 
71 
72 #ifdef VMS
73 #include <stropts>
74 #define XML_SOCKLEN_T unsigned int
75 #endif
76 
77 #if defined(__MINGW32__) || defined(_WIN32_WCE)
78 #ifndef _WINSOCKAPI_
79 #define _WINSOCKAPI_
80 #endif
81 #include <wsockcompat.h>
82 #include <winsock2.h>
83 #undef XML_SOCKLEN_T
84 #define XML_SOCKLEN_T unsigned int
85 #endif
86 
87 #include <libxml/globals.h>
88 #include <libxml/xmlerror.h>
89 #include <libxml/xmlmemory.h>
90 #include <libxml/parser.h> /* for xmlStr(n)casecmp() */
91 #include <libxml/nanohttp.h>
92 #include <libxml/globals.h>
93 #include <libxml/uri.h>
94 
95 /**
96  * A couple portability macros
97  */
98 #ifndef _WINSOCKAPI_
99 #if !defined(__BEOS__) || defined(__HAIKU__)
100 #define closesocket(s) close(s)
101 #endif
102 #define SOCKET int
103 #define INVALID_SOCKET (-1)
104 #endif
105 
106 #ifdef __BEOS__
107 #ifndef PF_INET
108 #define PF_INET AF_INET
109 #endif
110 #endif
111 
112 #ifndef XML_SOCKLEN_T
113 #define XML_SOCKLEN_T unsigned int
114 #endif
115 
116 #ifdef STANDALONE
117 #define DEBUG_HTTP
118 #define xmlStrncasecmp(a, b, n) strncasecmp((char *)a, (char *)b, n)
119 #define xmlStrcasecmpi(a, b) strcasecmp((char *)a, (char *)b)
120 #endif
121 
122 #define XML_NANO_HTTP_MAX_REDIR	10
123 
124 #define XML_NANO_HTTP_CHUNK	4096
125 
126 #define XML_NANO_HTTP_CLOSED	0
127 #define XML_NANO_HTTP_WRITE	1
128 #define XML_NANO_HTTP_READ	2
129 #define XML_NANO_HTTP_NONE	4
130 
131 typedef struct xmlNanoHTTPCtxt {
132     char *protocol;	/* the protocol name */
133     char *hostname;	/* the host name */
134     int port;		/* the port */
135     char *path;		/* the path within the URL */
136     char *query;	/* the query string */
137     SOCKET fd;		/* the file descriptor for the socket */
138     int state;		/* WRITE / READ / CLOSED */
139     char *out;		/* buffer sent (zero terminated) */
140     char *outptr;	/* index within the buffer sent */
141     char *in;		/* the receiving buffer */
142     char *content;	/* the start of the content */
143     char *inptr;	/* the next byte to read from network */
144     char *inrptr;	/* the next byte to give back to the client */
145     int inlen;		/* len of the input buffer */
146     int last;		/* return code for last operation */
147     int returnValue;	/* the protocol return value */
148     int version;        /* the protocol version */
149     int ContentLength;  /* specified content length from HTTP header */
150     char *contentType;	/* the MIME type for the input */
151     char *location;	/* the new URL in case of redirect */
152     char *authHeader;	/* contents of {WWW,Proxy}-Authenticate header */
153     char *encoding;	/* encoding extracted from the contentType */
154     char *mimeType;	/* Mime-Type extracted from the contentType */
155 #ifdef HAVE_ZLIB_H
156     z_stream *strm;	/* Zlib stream object */
157     int usesGzip;	/* "Content-Encoding: gzip" was detected */
158 #endif
159 } xmlNanoHTTPCtxt, *xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr;
160 
161 static int initialized = 0;
162 static char *proxy = NULL;	 /* the proxy name if any */
163 static int proxyPort;	/* the proxy port if any */
164 static unsigned int timeout = 60;/* the select() timeout in seconds */
165 
166 static int xmlNanoHTTPFetchContent( void * ctx, char ** ptr, int * len );
167 
168 /**
169  * xmlHTTPErrMemory:
170  * @extra:  extra informations
171  *
172  * Handle an out of memory condition
173  */
174 static void
xmlHTTPErrMemory(const char * extra)175 xmlHTTPErrMemory(const char *extra)
176 {
177     __xmlSimpleError(XML_FROM_HTTP, XML_ERR_NO_MEMORY, NULL, NULL, extra);
178 }
179 
180 /**
181  * A portability function
182  */
socket_errno(void)183 static int socket_errno(void) {
184 #ifdef _WINSOCKAPI_
185     return(WSAGetLastError());
186 #else
187     return(errno);
188 #endif
189 }
190 
191 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6
192 static
have_ipv6(void)193 int have_ipv6(void) {
194     SOCKET s;
195 
196     s = socket (AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
197     if (s != INVALID_SOCKET) {
198 	close (s);
199 	return (1);
200     }
201     return (0);
202 }
203 #endif
204 
205 /**
206  * xmlNanoHTTPInit:
207  *
208  * Initialize the HTTP protocol layer.
209  * Currently it just checks for proxy informations
210  */
211 
212 void
xmlNanoHTTPInit(void)213 xmlNanoHTTPInit(void) {
214     const char *env;
215 #ifdef _WINSOCKAPI_
216     WSADATA wsaData;
217 #endif
218 
219     if (initialized)
220 	return;
221 
222 #ifdef _WINSOCKAPI_
223     if (WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(1, 1), &wsaData) != 0)
224 	return;
225 #endif
226 
227     if (proxy == NULL) {
228 	proxyPort = 80;
229 	env = getenv("no_proxy");
230 	if (env && ((env[0] == '*') && (env[1] == 0)))
231 	    goto done;
232 	env = getenv("http_proxy");
233 	if (env != NULL) {
234 	    xmlNanoHTTPScanProxy(env);
235 	    goto done;
236 	}
237 	env = getenv("HTTP_PROXY");
238 	if (env != NULL) {
239 	    xmlNanoHTTPScanProxy(env);
240 	    goto done;
241 	}
242     }
243 done:
244     initialized = 1;
245 }
246 
247 /**
248  * xmlNanoHTTPCleanup:
249  *
250  * Cleanup the HTTP protocol layer.
251  */
252 
253 void
xmlNanoHTTPCleanup(void)254 xmlNanoHTTPCleanup(void) {
255     if (proxy != NULL) {
256 	xmlFree(proxy);
257 	proxy = NULL;
258     }
259 #ifdef _WINSOCKAPI_
260     if (initialized)
261 	WSACleanup();
262 #endif
263     initialized = 0;
264     return;
265 }
266 
267 /**
268  * xmlNanoHTTPScanURL:
269  * @ctxt:  an HTTP context
270  * @URL:  The URL used to initialize the context
271  *
272  * (Re)Initialize an HTTP context by parsing the URL and finding
273  * the protocol host port and path it indicates.
274  */
275 
276 static void
xmlNanoHTTPScanURL(xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt,const char * URL)277 xmlNanoHTTPScanURL(xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt, const char *URL) {
278     xmlURIPtr uri;
279     int len;
280 
281     /*
282      * Clear any existing data from the context
283      */
284     if (ctxt->protocol != NULL) {
285         xmlFree(ctxt->protocol);
286 	ctxt->protocol = NULL;
287     }
288     if (ctxt->hostname != NULL) {
289         xmlFree(ctxt->hostname);
290 	ctxt->hostname = NULL;
291     }
292     if (ctxt->path != NULL) {
293         xmlFree(ctxt->path);
294 	ctxt->path = NULL;
295     }
296     if (ctxt->query != NULL) {
297         xmlFree(ctxt->query);
298 	ctxt->query = NULL;
299     }
300     if (URL == NULL) return;
301 
302     uri = xmlParseURIRaw(URL, 1);
303     if (uri == NULL)
304 	return;
305 
306     if ((uri->scheme == NULL) || (uri->server == NULL)) {
307 	xmlFreeURI(uri);
308 	return;
309     }
310 
311     ctxt->protocol = xmlMemStrdup(uri->scheme);
312     /* special case of IPv6 addresses, the [] need to be removed */
313     if ((uri->server != NULL) && (*uri->server == '[')) {
314         len = strlen(uri->server);
315 	if ((len > 2) && (uri->server[len - 1] == ']')) {
316 	    ctxt->hostname = (char *) xmlCharStrndup(uri->server + 1, len -2);
317 	} else
318 	    ctxt->hostname = xmlMemStrdup(uri->server);
319     } else
320 	ctxt->hostname = xmlMemStrdup(uri->server);
321     if (uri->path != NULL)
322 	ctxt->path = xmlMemStrdup(uri->path);
323     else
324 	ctxt->path = xmlMemStrdup("/");
325     if (uri->query != NULL)
326 	ctxt->query = xmlMemStrdup(uri->query);
327     if (uri->port != 0)
328 	ctxt->port = uri->port;
329 
330     xmlFreeURI(uri);
331 }
332 
333 /**
334  * xmlNanoHTTPScanProxy:
335  * @URL:  The proxy URL used to initialize the proxy context
336  *
337  * (Re)Initialize the HTTP Proxy context by parsing the URL and finding
338  * the protocol host port it indicates.
339  * Should be like http://myproxy/ or http://myproxy:3128/
340  * A NULL URL cleans up proxy informations.
341  */
342 
343 void
xmlNanoHTTPScanProxy(const char * URL)344 xmlNanoHTTPScanProxy(const char *URL) {
345     xmlURIPtr uri;
346 
347     if (proxy != NULL) {
348         xmlFree(proxy);
349 	proxy = NULL;
350     }
351     proxyPort = 0;
352 
353 #ifdef DEBUG_HTTP
354     if (URL == NULL)
355 	xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
356 		"Removing HTTP proxy info\n");
357     else
358 	xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
359 		"Using HTTP proxy %s\n", URL);
360 #endif
361     if (URL == NULL) return;
362 
363     uri = xmlParseURIRaw(URL, 1);
364     if ((uri == NULL) || (uri->scheme == NULL) ||
365 	(strcmp(uri->scheme, "http")) || (uri->server == NULL)) {
366 	__xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, XML_HTTP_URL_SYNTAX, "Syntax Error\n");
367 	if (uri != NULL)
368 	    xmlFreeURI(uri);
369 	return;
370     }
371 
372     proxy = xmlMemStrdup(uri->server);
373     if (uri->port != 0)
374 	proxyPort = uri->port;
375 
376     xmlFreeURI(uri);
377 }
378 
379 /**
380  * xmlNanoHTTPNewCtxt:
381  * @URL:  The URL used to initialize the context
382  *
383  * Allocate and initialize a new HTTP context.
384  *
385  * Returns an HTTP context or NULL in case of error.
386  */
387 
388 static xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr
xmlNanoHTTPNewCtxt(const char * URL)389 xmlNanoHTTPNewCtxt(const char *URL) {
390     xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ret;
391 
392     ret = (xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlNanoHTTPCtxt));
393     if (ret == NULL) {
394         xmlHTTPErrMemory("allocating context");
395         return(NULL);
396     }
397 
398     memset(ret, 0, sizeof(xmlNanoHTTPCtxt));
399     ret->port = 80;
400     ret->returnValue = 0;
401     ret->fd = INVALID_SOCKET;
402     ret->ContentLength = -1;
403 
404     xmlNanoHTTPScanURL(ret, URL);
405 
406     return(ret);
407 }
408 
409 /**
410  * xmlNanoHTTPFreeCtxt:
411  * @ctxt:  an HTTP context
412  *
413  * Frees the context after closing the connection.
414  */
415 
416 static void
xmlNanoHTTPFreeCtxt(xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt)417 xmlNanoHTTPFreeCtxt(xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt) {
418     if (ctxt == NULL) return;
419     if (ctxt->hostname != NULL) xmlFree(ctxt->hostname);
420     if (ctxt->protocol != NULL) xmlFree(ctxt->protocol);
421     if (ctxt->path != NULL) xmlFree(ctxt->path);
422     if (ctxt->query != NULL) xmlFree(ctxt->query);
423     if (ctxt->out != NULL) xmlFree(ctxt->out);
424     if (ctxt->in != NULL) xmlFree(ctxt->in);
425     if (ctxt->contentType != NULL) xmlFree(ctxt->contentType);
426     if (ctxt->encoding != NULL) xmlFree(ctxt->encoding);
427     if (ctxt->mimeType != NULL) xmlFree(ctxt->mimeType);
428     if (ctxt->location != NULL) xmlFree(ctxt->location);
429     if (ctxt->authHeader != NULL) xmlFree(ctxt->authHeader);
430 #ifdef HAVE_ZLIB_H
431     if (ctxt->strm != NULL) {
432 	inflateEnd(ctxt->strm);
433 	xmlFree(ctxt->strm);
434     }
435 #endif
436 
437     ctxt->state = XML_NANO_HTTP_NONE;
438     if (ctxt->fd != INVALID_SOCKET) closesocket(ctxt->fd);
439     ctxt->fd = INVALID_SOCKET;
440     xmlFree(ctxt);
441 }
442 
443 /**
444  * xmlNanoHTTPSend:
445  * @ctxt:  an HTTP context
446  *
447  * Send the input needed to initiate the processing on the server side
448  * Returns number of bytes sent or -1 on error.
449  */
450 
451 static int
xmlNanoHTTPSend(xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt,const char * xmt_ptr,int outlen)452 xmlNanoHTTPSend(xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt, const char *xmt_ptr, int outlen)
453 {
454     int total_sent = 0;
455 #ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
456     struct pollfd p;
457 #else
458     struct timeval tv;
459     fd_set wfd;
460 #endif
461 
462     if ((ctxt->state & XML_NANO_HTTP_WRITE) && (xmt_ptr != NULL)) {
463         while (total_sent < outlen) {
464             int nsent = send(ctxt->fd, SEND_ARG2_CAST (xmt_ptr + total_sent),
465                              outlen - total_sent, 0);
466 
467             if (nsent > 0)
468                 total_sent += nsent;
469             else if ((nsent == -1) &&
470 #if defined(EAGAIN) && EAGAIN != EWOULDBLOCK
471                      (socket_errno() != EAGAIN) &&
472 #endif
473                      (socket_errno() != EWOULDBLOCK)) {
474                 __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0, "send failed\n");
475                 if (total_sent == 0)
476                     total_sent = -1;
477                 break;
478             } else {
479                 /*
480                  * No data sent
481                  * Since non-blocking sockets are used, wait for
482                  * socket to be writable or default timeout prior
483                  * to retrying.
484                  */
485 #ifndef HAVE_POLL_H
486 #ifndef _WINSOCKAPI_
487                 if (ctxt->fd > FD_SETSIZE)
488                     return -1;
489 #endif
490 
491                 tv.tv_sec = timeout;
492                 tv.tv_usec = 0;
493                 FD_ZERO(&wfd);
494 #ifdef _MSC_VER
495 #pragma warning(push)
496 #pragma warning(disable: 4018)
497 #endif
498                 FD_SET(ctxt->fd, &wfd);
499 #ifdef _MSC_VER
500 #pragma warning(pop)
501 #endif
502                 (void) select(ctxt->fd + 1, NULL, &wfd, NULL, &tv);
503 #else
504                 p.fd = ctxt->fd;
505                 p.events = POLLOUT;
506                 (void) poll(&p, 1, timeout * 1000);
507 #endif /* !HAVE_POLL_H */
508             }
509         }
510     }
511 
512     return total_sent;
513 }
514 
515 /**
516  * xmlNanoHTTPRecv:
517  * @ctxt:  an HTTP context
518  *
519  * Read information coming from the HTTP connection.
520  * This is a blocking call (but it blocks in select(), not read()).
521  *
522  * Returns the number of byte read or -1 in case of error.
523  */
524 
525 static int
xmlNanoHTTPRecv(xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt)526 xmlNanoHTTPRecv(xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt)
527 {
528 #ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
529     struct pollfd p;
530 #else
531     fd_set rfd;
532     struct timeval tv;
533 #endif
534 
535 
536     while (ctxt->state & XML_NANO_HTTP_READ) {
537         if (ctxt->in == NULL) {
538             ctxt->in = (char *) xmlMallocAtomic(65000 * sizeof(char));
539             if (ctxt->in == NULL) {
540                 xmlHTTPErrMemory("allocating input");
541                 ctxt->last = -1;
542                 return (-1);
543             }
544             ctxt->inlen = 65000;
545             ctxt->inptr = ctxt->content = ctxt->inrptr = ctxt->in;
546         }
547         if (ctxt->inrptr > ctxt->in + XML_NANO_HTTP_CHUNK) {
548             int delta = ctxt->inrptr - ctxt->in;
549             int len = ctxt->inptr - ctxt->inrptr;
550 
551             memmove(ctxt->in, ctxt->inrptr, len);
552             ctxt->inrptr -= delta;
553             ctxt->content -= delta;
554             ctxt->inptr -= delta;
555         }
556         if ((ctxt->in + ctxt->inlen) < (ctxt->inptr + XML_NANO_HTTP_CHUNK)) {
557             int d_inptr = ctxt->inptr - ctxt->in;
558             int d_content = ctxt->content - ctxt->in;
559             int d_inrptr = ctxt->inrptr - ctxt->in;
560             char *tmp_ptr = ctxt->in;
561 
562             ctxt->inlen *= 2;
563             ctxt->in = (char *) xmlRealloc(tmp_ptr, ctxt->inlen);
564             if (ctxt->in == NULL) {
565                 xmlHTTPErrMemory("allocating input buffer");
566                 xmlFree(tmp_ptr);
567                 ctxt->last = -1;
568                 return (-1);
569             }
570             ctxt->inptr = ctxt->in + d_inptr;
571             ctxt->content = ctxt->in + d_content;
572             ctxt->inrptr = ctxt->in + d_inrptr;
573         }
574         ctxt->last = recv(ctxt->fd, ctxt->inptr, XML_NANO_HTTP_CHUNK, 0);
575         if (ctxt->last > 0) {
576             ctxt->inptr += ctxt->last;
577             return (ctxt->last);
578         }
579         if (ctxt->last == 0) {
580             return (0);
581         }
582         if (ctxt->last == -1) {
583             switch (socket_errno()) {
584                 case EINPROGRESS:
585                 case EWOULDBLOCK:
586 #if defined(EAGAIN) && EAGAIN != EWOULDBLOCK
587                 case EAGAIN:
588 #endif
589                     break;
590 
591                 case ECONNRESET:
592                 case ESHUTDOWN:
593                     return (0);
594 
595                 default:
596                     __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0, "recv failed\n");
597                     return (-1);
598             }
599         }
600 #ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
601         p.fd = ctxt->fd;
602         p.events = POLLIN;
603         if ((poll(&p, 1, timeout * 1000) < 1)
604 #if defined(EINTR)
605             && (errno != EINTR)
606 #endif
607             )
608             return (0);
609 #else /* !HAVE_POLL_H */
610 #ifndef _WINSOCKAPI_
611         if (ctxt->fd > FD_SETSIZE)
612             return 0;
613 #endif
614 
615         tv.tv_sec = timeout;
616         tv.tv_usec = 0;
617         FD_ZERO(&rfd);
618 
619 #ifdef _MSC_VER
620 #pragma warning(push)
621 #pragma warning(disable: 4018)
622 #endif
623 
624         FD_SET(ctxt->fd, &rfd);
625 
626 #ifdef _MSC_VER
627 #pragma warning(pop)
628 #endif
629 
630         if ((select(ctxt->fd + 1, &rfd, NULL, NULL, &tv) < 1)
631 #if defined(EINTR)
632             && (errno != EINTR)
633 #endif
634             )
635             return (0);
636 #endif /* !HAVE_POLL_H */
637     }
638     return (0);
639 }
640 
641 /**
642  * xmlNanoHTTPReadLine:
643  * @ctxt:  an HTTP context
644  *
645  * Read one line in the HTTP server output, usually for extracting
646  * the HTTP protocol informations from the answer header.
647  *
648  * Returns a newly allocated string with a copy of the line, or NULL
649  *         which indicate the end of the input.
650  */
651 
652 static char *
xmlNanoHTTPReadLine(xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt)653 xmlNanoHTTPReadLine(xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt) {
654     char buf[4096];
655     char *bp = buf;
656     int	rc;
657 
658     while (bp - buf < 4095) {
659 	if (ctxt->inrptr == ctxt->inptr) {
660 	    if ( (rc = xmlNanoHTTPRecv(ctxt)) == 0) {
661 		if (bp == buf)
662 		    return(NULL);
663 		else
664 		    *bp = 0;
665 		return(xmlMemStrdup(buf));
666 	    }
667 	    else if ( rc == -1 ) {
668 	        return ( NULL );
669 	    }
670 	}
671 	*bp = *ctxt->inrptr++;
672 	if (*bp == '\n') {
673 	    *bp = 0;
674 	    return(xmlMemStrdup(buf));
675 	}
676 	if (*bp != '\r')
677 	    bp++;
678     }
679     buf[4095] = 0;
680     return(xmlMemStrdup(buf));
681 }
682 
683 
684 /**
685  * xmlNanoHTTPScanAnswer:
686  * @ctxt:  an HTTP context
687  * @line:  an HTTP header line
688  *
689  * Try to extract useful informations from the server answer.
690  * We currently parse and process:
691  *  - The HTTP revision/ return code
692  *  - The Content-Type, Mime-Type and charset used
693  *  - The Location for redirect processing.
694  *
695  * Returns -1 in case of failure, the file descriptor number otherwise
696  */
697 
698 static void
xmlNanoHTTPScanAnswer(xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt,const char * line)699 xmlNanoHTTPScanAnswer(xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt, const char *line) {
700     const char *cur = line;
701 
702     if (line == NULL) return;
703 
704     if (!strncmp(line, "HTTP/", 5)) {
705         int version = 0;
706 	int ret = 0;
707 
708 	cur += 5;
709 	while ((*cur >= '0') && (*cur <= '9')) {
710 	    version *= 10;
711 	    version += *cur - '0';
712 	    cur++;
713 	}
714 	if (*cur == '.') {
715 	    cur++;
716 	    if ((*cur >= '0') && (*cur <= '9')) {
717 		version *= 10;
718 		version += *cur - '0';
719 		cur++;
720 	    }
721 	    while ((*cur >= '0') && (*cur <= '9'))
722 		cur++;
723 	} else
724 	    version *= 10;
725 	if ((*cur != ' ') && (*cur != '\t')) return;
726 	while ((*cur == ' ') || (*cur == '\t')) cur++;
727 	if ((*cur < '0') || (*cur > '9')) return;
728 	while ((*cur >= '0') && (*cur <= '9')) {
729 	    ret *= 10;
730 	    ret += *cur - '0';
731 	    cur++;
732 	}
733 	if ((*cur != 0) && (*cur != ' ') && (*cur != '\t')) return;
734 	ctxt->returnValue = ret;
735         ctxt->version = version;
736     } else if (!xmlStrncasecmp(BAD_CAST line, BAD_CAST"Content-Type:", 13)) {
737         const xmlChar *charset, *last, *mime;
738         cur += 13;
739 	while ((*cur == ' ') || (*cur == '\t')) cur++;
740 	if (ctxt->contentType != NULL)
741 	    xmlFree(ctxt->contentType);
742 	ctxt->contentType = xmlMemStrdup(cur);
743 	mime = (const xmlChar *) cur;
744 	last = mime;
745 	while ((*last != 0) && (*last != ' ') && (*last != '\t') &&
746 	       (*last != ';') && (*last != ','))
747 	    last++;
748 	if (ctxt->mimeType != NULL)
749 	    xmlFree(ctxt->mimeType);
750 	ctxt->mimeType = (char *) xmlStrndup(mime, last - mime);
751 	charset = xmlStrstr(BAD_CAST ctxt->contentType, BAD_CAST "charset=");
752 	if (charset != NULL) {
753 	    charset += 8;
754 	    last = charset;
755 	    while ((*last != 0) && (*last != ' ') && (*last != '\t') &&
756 	           (*last != ';') && (*last != ','))
757 		last++;
758 	    if (ctxt->encoding != NULL)
759 	        xmlFree(ctxt->encoding);
760 	    ctxt->encoding = (char *) xmlStrndup(charset, last - charset);
761 	}
762     } else if (!xmlStrncasecmp(BAD_CAST line, BAD_CAST"ContentType:", 12)) {
763         const xmlChar *charset, *last, *mime;
764         cur += 12;
765 	if (ctxt->contentType != NULL) return;
766 	while ((*cur == ' ') || (*cur == '\t')) cur++;
767 	ctxt->contentType = xmlMemStrdup(cur);
768 	mime = (const xmlChar *) cur;
769 	last = mime;
770 	while ((*last != 0) && (*last != ' ') && (*last != '\t') &&
771 	       (*last != ';') && (*last != ','))
772 	    last++;
773 	if (ctxt->mimeType != NULL)
774 	    xmlFree(ctxt->mimeType);
775 	ctxt->mimeType = (char *) xmlStrndup(mime, last - mime);
776 	charset = xmlStrstr(BAD_CAST ctxt->contentType, BAD_CAST "charset=");
777 	if (charset != NULL) {
778 	    charset += 8;
779 	    last = charset;
780 	    while ((*last != 0) && (*last != ' ') && (*last != '\t') &&
781 	           (*last != ';') && (*last != ','))
782 		last++;
783 	    if (ctxt->encoding != NULL)
784 	        xmlFree(ctxt->encoding);
785 	    ctxt->encoding = (char *) xmlStrndup(charset, last - charset);
786 	}
787     } else if (!xmlStrncasecmp(BAD_CAST line, BAD_CAST"Location:", 9)) {
788         cur += 9;
789 	while ((*cur == ' ') || (*cur == '\t')) cur++;
790 	if (ctxt->location != NULL)
791 	    xmlFree(ctxt->location);
792 	if (*cur == '/') {
793 	    xmlChar *tmp_http = xmlStrdup(BAD_CAST "http://");
794 	    xmlChar *tmp_loc =
795 	        xmlStrcat(tmp_http, (const xmlChar *) ctxt->hostname);
796 	    ctxt->location =
797 	        (char *) xmlStrcat (tmp_loc, (const xmlChar *) cur);
798 	} else {
799 	    ctxt->location = xmlMemStrdup(cur);
800 	}
801     } else if (!xmlStrncasecmp(BAD_CAST line, BAD_CAST"WWW-Authenticate:", 17)) {
802         cur += 17;
803 	while ((*cur == ' ') || (*cur == '\t')) cur++;
804 	if (ctxt->authHeader != NULL)
805 	    xmlFree(ctxt->authHeader);
806 	ctxt->authHeader = xmlMemStrdup(cur);
807     } else if (!xmlStrncasecmp(BAD_CAST line, BAD_CAST"Proxy-Authenticate:", 19)) {
808         cur += 19;
809 	while ((*cur == ' ') || (*cur == '\t')) cur++;
810 	if (ctxt->authHeader != NULL)
811 	    xmlFree(ctxt->authHeader);
812 	ctxt->authHeader = xmlMemStrdup(cur);
813 #ifdef HAVE_ZLIB_H
814     } else if ( !xmlStrncasecmp( BAD_CAST line, BAD_CAST"Content-Encoding:", 17) ) {
815 	cur += 17;
816 	while ((*cur == ' ') || (*cur == '\t')) cur++;
817 	if ( !xmlStrncasecmp( BAD_CAST cur, BAD_CAST"gzip", 4) ) {
818 	    ctxt->usesGzip = 1;
819 
820 	    ctxt->strm = xmlMalloc(sizeof(z_stream));
821 
822 	    if (ctxt->strm != NULL) {
823 		ctxt->strm->zalloc = Z_NULL;
824 		ctxt->strm->zfree = Z_NULL;
825 		ctxt->strm->opaque = Z_NULL;
826 		ctxt->strm->avail_in = 0;
827 		ctxt->strm->next_in = Z_NULL;
828 
829 		inflateInit2( ctxt->strm, 31 );
830 	    }
831 	}
832 #endif
833     } else if ( !xmlStrncasecmp( BAD_CAST line, BAD_CAST"Content-Length:", 15) ) {
834 	cur += 15;
835 	ctxt->ContentLength = strtol( cur, NULL, 10 );
836     }
837 }
838 
839 /**
840  * xmlNanoHTTPConnectAttempt:
841  * @addr:  a socket address structure
842  *
843  * Attempt a connection to the given IP:port endpoint. It forces
844  * non-blocking semantic on the socket, and allow 60 seconds for
845  * the host to answer.
846  *
847  * Returns -1 in case of failure, the file descriptor number otherwise
848  */
849 
850 static SOCKET
xmlNanoHTTPConnectAttempt(struct sockaddr * addr)851 xmlNanoHTTPConnectAttempt(struct sockaddr *addr)
852 {
853 #ifndef HAVE_POLL_H
854     fd_set wfd;
855 #ifdef _WINSOCKAPI_
856     fd_set xfd;
857 #endif
858     struct timeval tv;
859 #else /* !HAVE_POLL_H */
860     struct pollfd p;
861 #endif /* !HAVE_POLL_H */
862     int status;
863 
864     int addrlen;
865 
866     SOCKET s;
867 
868 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6
869     if (addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
870         s = socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
871         addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
872     } else
873 #endif
874     {
875         s = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
876         addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
877     }
878     if (s == INVALID_SOCKET) {
879 #ifdef DEBUG_HTTP
880         perror("socket");
881 #endif
882         __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0, "socket failed\n");
883         return INVALID_SOCKET;
884     }
885 #ifdef _WINSOCKAPI_
886     {
887         u_long one = 1;
888 
889         status = ioctlsocket(s, FIONBIO, &one) == SOCKET_ERROR ? -1 : 0;
890     }
891 #else /* _WINSOCKAPI_ */
892 #if defined(VMS)
893     {
894         int enable = 1;
895 
896         status = ioctl(s, FIONBIO, &enable);
897     }
898 #else /* VMS */
899 #if defined(__BEOS__) && !defined(__HAIKU__)
900     {
901         bool noblock = true;
902 
903         status =
904             setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_NONBLOCK, &noblock,
905                        sizeof(noblock));
906     }
907 #else /* __BEOS__ */
908     if ((status = fcntl(s, F_GETFL, 0)) != -1) {
909 #ifdef O_NONBLOCK
910         status |= O_NONBLOCK;
911 #else /* O_NONBLOCK */
912 #ifdef F_NDELAY
913         status |= F_NDELAY;
914 #endif /* F_NDELAY */
915 #endif /* !O_NONBLOCK */
916         status = fcntl(s, F_SETFL, status);
917     }
918     if (status < 0) {
919 #ifdef DEBUG_HTTP
920         perror("nonblocking");
921 #endif
922         __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0, "error setting non-blocking IO\n");
923         closesocket(s);
924         return INVALID_SOCKET;
925     }
926 #endif /* !__BEOS__ */
927 #endif /* !VMS */
928 #endif /* !_WINSOCKAPI_ */
929 
930     if (connect(s, addr, addrlen) == -1) {
931         switch (socket_errno()) {
932             case EINPROGRESS:
933             case EWOULDBLOCK:
934                 break;
935             default:
936                 __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0,
937                            "error connecting to HTTP server");
938                 closesocket(s);
939                 return INVALID_SOCKET;
940         }
941     }
942 #ifndef HAVE_POLL_H
943     tv.tv_sec = timeout;
944     tv.tv_usec = 0;
945 
946 #ifdef _MSC_VER
947 #pragma warning(push)
948 #pragma warning(disable: 4018)
949 #endif
950 #ifndef _WINSOCKAPI_
951     if (s > FD_SETSIZE)
952         return INVALID_SOCKET;
953 #endif
954     FD_ZERO(&wfd);
955     FD_SET(s, &wfd);
956 
957 #ifdef _WINSOCKAPI_
958     FD_ZERO(&xfd);
959     FD_SET(s, &xfd);
960 
961     switch (select(s + 1, NULL, &wfd, &xfd, &tv))
962 #else
963     switch (select(s + 1, NULL, &wfd, NULL, &tv))
964 #endif
965 #ifdef _MSC_VER
966 #pragma warning(pop)
967 #endif
968 
969 #else /* !HAVE_POLL_H */
970     p.fd = s;
971     p.events = POLLOUT;
972     switch (poll(&p, 1, timeout * 1000))
973 #endif /* !HAVE_POLL_H */
974 
975     {
976         case 0:
977             /* Time out */
978             __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0, "Connect attempt timed out");
979             closesocket(s);
980             return INVALID_SOCKET;
981         case -1:
982             /* Ermm.. ?? */
983             __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0, "Connect failed");
984             closesocket(s);
985             return INVALID_SOCKET;
986     }
987 
988 #ifndef HAVE_POLL_H
989     if (FD_ISSET(s, &wfd)
990 #ifdef _WINSOCKAPI_
991         || FD_ISSET(s, &xfd)
992 #endif
993         )
994 #else /* !HAVE_POLL_H */
995     if (p.revents == POLLOUT)
996 #endif /* !HAVE_POLL_H */
997     {
998         XML_SOCKLEN_T len;
999 
1000         len = sizeof(status);
1001 #ifdef SO_ERROR
1002         if (getsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, (char *) &status, &len) <
1003             0) {
1004             /* Solaris error code */
1005             __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0, "getsockopt failed\n");
1006             closesocket(s);
1007             return INVALID_SOCKET;
1008         }
1009 #endif
1010         if (status) {
1011             __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0,
1012                        "Error connecting to remote host");
1013             closesocket(s);
1014             errno = status;
1015             return INVALID_SOCKET;
1016         }
1017     } else {
1018         /* pbm */
1019         __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0, "select failed\n");
1020         closesocket(s);
1021         return INVALID_SOCKET;
1022     }
1023 
1024     return (s);
1025 }
1026 
1027 /**
1028  * xmlNanoHTTPConnectHost:
1029  * @host:  the host name
1030  * @port:  the port number
1031  *
1032  * Attempt a connection to the given host:port endpoint. It tries
1033  * the multiple IP provided by the DNS if available.
1034  *
1035  * Returns -1 in case of failure, the file descriptor number otherwise
1036  */
1037 
1038 static SOCKET
xmlNanoHTTPConnectHost(const char * host,int port)1039 xmlNanoHTTPConnectHost(const char *host, int port)
1040 {
1041     struct hostent *h;
1042     struct sockaddr *addr = NULL;
1043     struct in_addr ia;
1044     struct sockaddr_in sockin;
1045 
1046 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6
1047     struct in6_addr ia6;
1048     struct sockaddr_in6 sockin6;
1049 #endif
1050     int i;
1051     SOCKET s;
1052 
1053     memset (&sockin, 0, sizeof(sockin));
1054 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6
1055     memset (&sockin6, 0, sizeof(sockin6));
1056 #endif
1057 
1058 #if !defined(HAVE_GETADDRINFO) && defined(SUPPORT_IP6) && defined(RES_USE_INET6)
1059     if (have_ipv6 ())
1060     {
1061 	if (!(_res.options & RES_INIT))
1062 	    res_init();
1063 	_res.options |= RES_USE_INET6;
1064     }
1065 #endif
1066 
1067 #if defined(HAVE_GETADDRINFO) && defined(SUPPORT_IP6) && !defined(_WIN32)
1068     if (have_ipv6 ())
1069 #endif
1070 #if defined(HAVE_GETADDRINFO) && (defined(SUPPORT_IP6) || defined(_WIN32))
1071     {
1072 	int status;
1073 	struct addrinfo hints, *res, *result;
1074 
1075 	result = NULL;
1076 	memset (&hints, 0,sizeof(hints));
1077 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
1078 
1079 	status = getaddrinfo (host, NULL, &hints, &result);
1080 	if (status) {
1081 	    __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0, "getaddrinfo failed\n");
1082 	    return INVALID_SOCKET;
1083 	}
1084 
1085 	for (res = result; res; res = res->ai_next) {
1086 	    if (res->ai_family == AF_INET) {
1087 		if (res->ai_addrlen > sizeof(sockin)) {
1088 		    __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0, "address size mismatch\n");
1089 		    freeaddrinfo (result);
1090 		    return INVALID_SOCKET;
1091 		}
1092 		memcpy (&sockin, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
1093 		sockin.sin_port = htons (port);
1094 		addr = (struct sockaddr *)&sockin;
1095 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6
1096 	    } else if (have_ipv6 () && (res->ai_family == AF_INET6)) {
1097 		if (res->ai_addrlen > sizeof(sockin6)) {
1098 		    __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0, "address size mismatch\n");
1099 		    freeaddrinfo (result);
1100 		    return INVALID_SOCKET;
1101 		}
1102 		memcpy (&sockin6, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
1103 		sockin6.sin6_port = htons (port);
1104 		addr = (struct sockaddr *)&sockin6;
1105 #endif
1106 	    } else
1107 		continue;              /* for */
1108 
1109 	    s = xmlNanoHTTPConnectAttempt (addr);
1110 	    if (s != INVALID_SOCKET) {
1111 		freeaddrinfo (result);
1112 		return (s);
1113 	    }
1114 	}
1115 
1116 	if (result)
1117 	    freeaddrinfo (result);
1118     }
1119 #endif
1120 #if defined(HAVE_GETADDRINFO) && defined(SUPPORT_IP6) && !defined(_WIN32)
1121     else
1122 #endif
1123 #if !defined(HAVE_GETADDRINFO) || !defined(_WIN32)
1124     {
1125 	h = gethostbyname (GETHOSTBYNAME_ARG_CAST host);
1126 	if (h == NULL) {
1127 
1128 /*
1129  * Okay, I got fed up by the non-portability of this error message
1130  * extraction code. it work on Linux, if it work on your platform
1131  * and one want to enable it, send me the defined(foobar) needed
1132  */
1133 #if defined(HAVE_NETDB_H) && defined(HOST_NOT_FOUND) && defined(linux)
1134 	    const char *h_err_txt = "";
1135 
1136 	    switch (h_errno) {
1137 		case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
1138 		    h_err_txt = "Authoritive host not found";
1139 		    break;
1140 
1141 		case TRY_AGAIN:
1142 		    h_err_txt =
1143 			"Non-authoritive host not found or server failure.";
1144 		    break;
1145 
1146 		case NO_RECOVERY:
1147 		    h_err_txt =
1148 			"Non-recoverable errors:  FORMERR, REFUSED, or NOTIMP.";
1149 		    break;
1150 
1151 #ifdef NO_ADDRESS
1152 		case NO_ADDRESS:
1153 		    h_err_txt =
1154 			"Valid name, no data record of requested type.";
1155 		    break;
1156 #endif
1157 
1158 		default:
1159 		    h_err_txt = "No error text defined.";
1160 		    break;
1161 	    }
1162 	    __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0, h_err_txt);
1163 #else
1164 	    __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0, "Failed to resolve host");
1165 #endif
1166 	    return INVALID_SOCKET;
1167 	}
1168 
1169 	for (i = 0; h->h_addr_list[i]; i++) {
1170 	    if (h->h_addrtype == AF_INET) {
1171 		/* A records (IPv4) */
1172 		if ((unsigned int) h->h_length > sizeof(ia)) {
1173 		    __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0, "address size mismatch\n");
1174 		    return INVALID_SOCKET;
1175 		}
1176 		memcpy (&ia, h->h_addr_list[i], h->h_length);
1177 		sockin.sin_family = h->h_addrtype;
1178 		sockin.sin_addr = ia;
1179 		sockin.sin_port = (unsigned short)htons ((unsigned short)port);
1180 		addr = (struct sockaddr *) &sockin;
1181 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6
1182 	    } else if (have_ipv6 () && (h->h_addrtype == AF_INET6)) {
1183 		/* AAAA records (IPv6) */
1184 		if ((unsigned int) h->h_length > sizeof(ia6)) {
1185 		    __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0, "address size mismatch\n");
1186 		    return INVALID_SOCKET;
1187 		}
1188 		memcpy (&ia6, h->h_addr_list[i], h->h_length);
1189 		sockin6.sin6_family = h->h_addrtype;
1190 		sockin6.sin6_addr = ia6;
1191 		sockin6.sin6_port = htons (port);
1192 		addr = (struct sockaddr *) &sockin6;
1193 #endif
1194 	    } else
1195 		break;              /* for */
1196 
1197 	    s = xmlNanoHTTPConnectAttempt (addr);
1198 	    if (s != INVALID_SOCKET)
1199 		return (s);
1200 	}
1201     }
1202 #endif
1203 
1204 #ifdef DEBUG_HTTP
1205     xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
1206                     "xmlNanoHTTPConnectHost:  unable to connect to '%s'.\n",
1207                     host);
1208 #endif
1209     return INVALID_SOCKET;
1210 }
1211 
1212 
1213 /**
1214  * xmlNanoHTTPOpen:
1215  * @URL:  The URL to load
1216  * @contentType:  if available the Content-Type information will be
1217  *                returned at that location
1218  *
1219  * This function try to open a connection to the indicated resource
1220  * via HTTP GET.
1221  *
1222  * Returns NULL in case of failure, otherwise a request handler.
1223  *     The contentType, if provided must be freed by the caller
1224  */
1225 
1226 void*
xmlNanoHTTPOpen(const char * URL,char ** contentType)1227 xmlNanoHTTPOpen(const char *URL, char **contentType) {
1228     if (contentType != NULL) *contentType = NULL;
1229     return(xmlNanoHTTPMethod(URL, NULL, NULL, contentType, NULL, 0));
1230 }
1231 
1232 /**
1233  * xmlNanoHTTPOpenRedir:
1234  * @URL:  The URL to load
1235  * @contentType:  if available the Content-Type information will be
1236  *                returned at that location
1237  * @redir: if available the redirected URL will be returned
1238  *
1239  * This function try to open a connection to the indicated resource
1240  * via HTTP GET.
1241  *
1242  * Returns NULL in case of failure, otherwise a request handler.
1243  *     The contentType, if provided must be freed by the caller
1244  */
1245 
1246 void*
xmlNanoHTTPOpenRedir(const char * URL,char ** contentType,char ** redir)1247 xmlNanoHTTPOpenRedir(const char *URL, char **contentType, char **redir) {
1248     if (contentType != NULL) *contentType = NULL;
1249     if (redir != NULL) *redir = NULL;
1250     return(xmlNanoHTTPMethodRedir(URL, NULL, NULL, contentType, redir, NULL,0));
1251 }
1252 
1253 /**
1254  * xmlNanoHTTPRead:
1255  * @ctx:  the HTTP context
1256  * @dest:  a buffer
1257  * @len:  the buffer length
1258  *
1259  * This function tries to read @len bytes from the existing HTTP connection
1260  * and saves them in @dest. This is a blocking call.
1261  *
1262  * Returns the number of byte read. 0 is an indication of an end of connection.
1263  *         -1 indicates a parameter error.
1264  */
1265 int
xmlNanoHTTPRead(void * ctx,void * dest,int len)1266 xmlNanoHTTPRead(void *ctx, void *dest, int len) {
1267     xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt = (xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr) ctx;
1268 #ifdef HAVE_ZLIB_H
1269     int bytes_read = 0;
1270     int orig_avail_in;
1271     int z_ret;
1272 #endif
1273 
1274     if (ctx == NULL) return(-1);
1275     if (dest == NULL) return(-1);
1276     if (len <= 0) return(0);
1277 
1278 #ifdef HAVE_ZLIB_H
1279     if (ctxt->usesGzip == 1) {
1280         if (ctxt->strm == NULL) return(0);
1281 
1282         ctxt->strm->next_out = dest;
1283         ctxt->strm->avail_out = len;
1284 	ctxt->strm->avail_in = ctxt->inptr - ctxt->inrptr;
1285 
1286         while (ctxt->strm->avail_out > 0 &&
1287 	       (ctxt->strm->avail_in > 0 || xmlNanoHTTPRecv(ctxt) > 0)) {
1288             orig_avail_in = ctxt->strm->avail_in =
1289 			    ctxt->inptr - ctxt->inrptr - bytes_read;
1290             ctxt->strm->next_in = BAD_CAST (ctxt->inrptr + bytes_read);
1291 
1292             z_ret = inflate(ctxt->strm, Z_NO_FLUSH);
1293             bytes_read += orig_avail_in - ctxt->strm->avail_in;
1294 
1295             if (z_ret != Z_OK) break;
1296 	}
1297 
1298         ctxt->inrptr += bytes_read;
1299         return(len - ctxt->strm->avail_out);
1300     }
1301 #endif
1302 
1303     while (ctxt->inptr - ctxt->inrptr < len) {
1304         if (xmlNanoHTTPRecv(ctxt) <= 0) break;
1305     }
1306     if (ctxt->inptr - ctxt->inrptr < len)
1307         len = ctxt->inptr - ctxt->inrptr;
1308     memcpy(dest, ctxt->inrptr, len);
1309     ctxt->inrptr += len;
1310     return(len);
1311 }
1312 
1313 /**
1314  * xmlNanoHTTPClose:
1315  * @ctx:  the HTTP context
1316  *
1317  * This function closes an HTTP context, it ends up the connection and
1318  * free all data related to it.
1319  */
1320 void
xmlNanoHTTPClose(void * ctx)1321 xmlNanoHTTPClose(void *ctx) {
1322     xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt = (xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr) ctx;
1323 
1324     if (ctx == NULL) return;
1325 
1326     xmlNanoHTTPFreeCtxt(ctxt);
1327 }
1328 
1329 /**
1330  * xmlNanoHTTPMethodRedir:
1331  * @URL:  The URL to load
1332  * @method:  the HTTP method to use
1333  * @input:  the input string if any
1334  * @contentType:  the Content-Type information IN and OUT
1335  * @redir:  the redirected URL OUT
1336  * @headers:  the extra headers
1337  * @ilen:  input length
1338  *
1339  * This function try to open a connection to the indicated resource
1340  * via HTTP using the given @method, adding the given extra headers
1341  * and the input buffer for the request content.
1342  *
1343  * Returns NULL in case of failure, otherwise a request handler.
1344  *     The contentType, or redir, if provided must be freed by the caller
1345  */
1346 
1347 void*
xmlNanoHTTPMethodRedir(const char * URL,const char * method,const char * input,char ** contentType,char ** redir,const char * headers,int ilen)1348 xmlNanoHTTPMethodRedir(const char *URL, const char *method, const char *input,
1349                   char **contentType, char **redir,
1350 		  const char *headers, int ilen ) {
1351     xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt;
1352     char *bp, *p;
1353     int blen;
1354     SOCKET ret;
1355     int nbRedirects = 0;
1356     char *redirURL = NULL;
1357 #ifdef DEBUG_HTTP
1358     int xmt_bytes;
1359 #endif
1360 
1361     if (URL == NULL) return(NULL);
1362     if (method == NULL) method = "GET";
1363     xmlNanoHTTPInit();
1364 
1365 retry:
1366     if (redirURL == NULL) {
1367 	ctxt = xmlNanoHTTPNewCtxt(URL);
1368 	if (ctxt == NULL)
1369 	    return(NULL);
1370     } else {
1371 	ctxt = xmlNanoHTTPNewCtxt(redirURL);
1372 	if (ctxt == NULL)
1373 	    return(NULL);
1374 	ctxt->location = xmlMemStrdup(redirURL);
1375     }
1376 
1377     if ((ctxt->protocol == NULL) || (strcmp(ctxt->protocol, "http"))) {
1378 	__xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, XML_HTTP_URL_SYNTAX, "Not a valid HTTP URI");
1379         xmlNanoHTTPFreeCtxt(ctxt);
1380 	if (redirURL != NULL) xmlFree(redirURL);
1381         return(NULL);
1382     }
1383     if (ctxt->hostname == NULL) {
1384 	__xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, XML_HTTP_UNKNOWN_HOST,
1385 	           "Failed to identify host in URI");
1386         xmlNanoHTTPFreeCtxt(ctxt);
1387 	if (redirURL != NULL) xmlFree(redirURL);
1388         return(NULL);
1389     }
1390     if (proxy) {
1391 	blen = strlen(ctxt->hostname) * 2 + 16;
1392 	ret = xmlNanoHTTPConnectHost(proxy, proxyPort);
1393     }
1394     else {
1395 	blen = strlen(ctxt->hostname);
1396 	ret = xmlNanoHTTPConnectHost(ctxt->hostname, ctxt->port);
1397     }
1398     if (ret == INVALID_SOCKET) {
1399         xmlNanoHTTPFreeCtxt(ctxt);
1400 	if (redirURL != NULL) xmlFree(redirURL);
1401         return(NULL);
1402     }
1403     ctxt->fd = ret;
1404 
1405     if (input == NULL)
1406 	ilen = 0;
1407     else
1408 	blen += 36;
1409 
1410     if (headers != NULL)
1411 	blen += strlen(headers) + 2;
1412     if (contentType && *contentType)
1413 	/* reserve for string plus 'Content-Type: \r\n" */
1414 	blen += strlen(*contentType) + 16;
1415     if (ctxt->query != NULL)
1416 	/* 1 for '?' */
1417 	blen += strlen(ctxt->query) + 1;
1418     blen += strlen(method) + strlen(ctxt->path) + 24;
1419 #ifdef HAVE_ZLIB_H
1420     /* reserve for possible 'Accept-Encoding: gzip' string */
1421     blen += 23;
1422 #endif
1423     if (ctxt->port != 80) {
1424 	/* reserve space for ':xxxxx', incl. potential proxy */
1425 	if (proxy)
1426 	    blen += 12;
1427 	else
1428 	    blen += 6;
1429     }
1430     bp = (char*)xmlMallocAtomic(blen);
1431     if ( bp == NULL ) {
1432         xmlNanoHTTPFreeCtxt( ctxt );
1433 	xmlHTTPErrMemory("allocating header buffer");
1434 	return ( NULL );
1435     }
1436 
1437     p = bp;
1438 
1439     if (proxy) {
1440 	if (ctxt->port != 80) {
1441 	    p += snprintf( p, blen - (p - bp), "%s http://%s:%d%s",
1442 			method, ctxt->hostname,
1443 			ctxt->port, ctxt->path );
1444 	}
1445 	else
1446 	    p += snprintf( p, blen - (p - bp), "%s http://%s%s", method,
1447 			ctxt->hostname, ctxt->path);
1448     }
1449     else
1450 	p += snprintf( p, blen - (p - bp), "%s %s", method, ctxt->path);
1451 
1452     if (ctxt->query != NULL)
1453 	p += snprintf( p, blen - (p - bp), "?%s", ctxt->query);
1454 
1455     if (ctxt->port == 80) {
1456         p += snprintf( p, blen - (p - bp), " HTTP/1.0\r\nHost: %s\r\n",
1457 		    ctxt->hostname);
1458     } else {
1459         p += snprintf( p, blen - (p - bp), " HTTP/1.0\r\nHost: %s:%d\r\n",
1460 		    ctxt->hostname, ctxt->port);
1461     }
1462 
1463 #ifdef HAVE_ZLIB_H
1464     p += snprintf(p, blen - (p - bp), "Accept-Encoding: gzip\r\n");
1465 #endif
1466 
1467     if (contentType != NULL && *contentType)
1468 	p += snprintf(p, blen - (p - bp), "Content-Type: %s\r\n", *contentType);
1469 
1470     if (headers != NULL)
1471 	p += snprintf( p, blen - (p - bp), "%s", headers );
1472 
1473     if (input != NULL)
1474 	snprintf(p, blen - (p - bp), "Content-Length: %d\r\n\r\n", ilen );
1475     else
1476 	snprintf(p, blen - (p - bp), "\r\n");
1477 
1478 #ifdef DEBUG_HTTP
1479     xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
1480 	    "-> %s%s", proxy? "(Proxy) " : "", bp);
1481     if ((blen -= strlen(bp)+1) < 0)
1482 	xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
1483 		"ERROR: overflowed buffer by %d bytes\n", -blen);
1484 #endif
1485     ctxt->outptr = ctxt->out = bp;
1486     ctxt->state = XML_NANO_HTTP_WRITE;
1487     blen = strlen( ctxt->out );
1488 #ifdef DEBUG_HTTP
1489     xmt_bytes = xmlNanoHTTPSend(ctxt, ctxt->out, blen );
1490     if ( xmt_bytes != blen )
1491         xmlGenericError( xmlGenericErrorContext,
1492 			"xmlNanoHTTPMethodRedir:  Only %d of %d %s %s\n",
1493 			xmt_bytes, blen,
1494 			"bytes of HTTP headers sent to host",
1495 			ctxt->hostname );
1496 #else
1497     xmlNanoHTTPSend(ctxt, ctxt->out, blen );
1498 #endif
1499 
1500     if ( input != NULL ) {
1501 #ifdef DEBUG_HTTP
1502         xmt_bytes = xmlNanoHTTPSend( ctxt, input, ilen );
1503 
1504 	if ( xmt_bytes != ilen )
1505 	    xmlGenericError( xmlGenericErrorContext,
1506 			"xmlNanoHTTPMethodRedir:  Only %d of %d %s %s\n",
1507 			xmt_bytes, ilen,
1508 			"bytes of HTTP content sent to host",
1509 			ctxt->hostname );
1510 #else
1511 	xmlNanoHTTPSend( ctxt, input, ilen );
1512 #endif
1513     }
1514 
1515     ctxt->state = XML_NANO_HTTP_READ;
1516 
1517     while ((p = xmlNanoHTTPReadLine(ctxt)) != NULL) {
1518         if (*p == 0) {
1519 	    ctxt->content = ctxt->inrptr;
1520 	    xmlFree(p);
1521 	    break;
1522 	}
1523 	xmlNanoHTTPScanAnswer(ctxt, p);
1524 
1525 #ifdef DEBUG_HTTP
1526 	xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "<- %s\n", p);
1527 #endif
1528         xmlFree(p);
1529     }
1530 
1531     if ((ctxt->location != NULL) && (ctxt->returnValue >= 300) &&
1532         (ctxt->returnValue < 400)) {
1533 #ifdef DEBUG_HTTP
1534 	xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
1535 		"\nRedirect to: %s\n", ctxt->location);
1536 #endif
1537 	while ( xmlNanoHTTPRecv(ctxt) > 0 ) ;
1538         if (nbRedirects < XML_NANO_HTTP_MAX_REDIR) {
1539 	    nbRedirects++;
1540 	    if (redirURL != NULL)
1541 		xmlFree(redirURL);
1542 	    redirURL = xmlMemStrdup(ctxt->location);
1543 	    xmlNanoHTTPFreeCtxt(ctxt);
1544 	    goto retry;
1545 	}
1546 	xmlNanoHTTPFreeCtxt(ctxt);
1547 	if (redirURL != NULL) xmlFree(redirURL);
1548 #ifdef DEBUG_HTTP
1549 	xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
1550 		"xmlNanoHTTPMethodRedir: Too many redirects, aborting ...\n");
1551 #endif
1552 	return(NULL);
1553     }
1554 
1555     if (contentType != NULL) {
1556 	if (ctxt->contentType != NULL)
1557 	    *contentType = xmlMemStrdup(ctxt->contentType);
1558 	else
1559 	    *contentType = NULL;
1560     }
1561 
1562     if ((redir != NULL) && (redirURL != NULL)) {
1563 	*redir = redirURL;
1564     } else {
1565 	if (redirURL != NULL)
1566 	    xmlFree(redirURL);
1567 	if (redir != NULL)
1568 	    *redir = NULL;
1569     }
1570 
1571 #ifdef DEBUG_HTTP
1572     if (ctxt->contentType != NULL)
1573 	xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
1574 		"\nCode %d, content-type '%s'\n\n",
1575 	       ctxt->returnValue, ctxt->contentType);
1576     else
1577 	xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
1578 		"\nCode %d, no content-type\n\n",
1579 	       ctxt->returnValue);
1580 #endif
1581 
1582     return((void *) ctxt);
1583 }
1584 
1585 /**
1586  * xmlNanoHTTPMethod:
1587  * @URL:  The URL to load
1588  * @method:  the HTTP method to use
1589  * @input:  the input string if any
1590  * @contentType:  the Content-Type information IN and OUT
1591  * @headers:  the extra headers
1592  * @ilen:  input length
1593  *
1594  * This function try to open a connection to the indicated resource
1595  * via HTTP using the given @method, adding the given extra headers
1596  * and the input buffer for the request content.
1597  *
1598  * Returns NULL in case of failure, otherwise a request handler.
1599  *     The contentType, if provided must be freed by the caller
1600  */
1601 
1602 void*
xmlNanoHTTPMethod(const char * URL,const char * method,const char * input,char ** contentType,const char * headers,int ilen)1603 xmlNanoHTTPMethod(const char *URL, const char *method, const char *input,
1604                   char **contentType, const char *headers, int ilen) {
1605     return(xmlNanoHTTPMethodRedir(URL, method, input, contentType,
1606 		                  NULL, headers, ilen));
1607 }
1608 
1609 /**
1610  * xmlNanoHTTPFetch:
1611  * @URL:  The URL to load
1612  * @filename:  the filename where the content should be saved
1613  * @contentType:  if available the Content-Type information will be
1614  *                returned at that location
1615  *
1616  * This function try to fetch the indicated resource via HTTP GET
1617  * and save it's content in the file.
1618  *
1619  * Returns -1 in case of failure, 0 incase of success. The contentType,
1620  *     if provided must be freed by the caller
1621  */
1622 int
xmlNanoHTTPFetch(const char * URL,const char * filename,char ** contentType)1623 xmlNanoHTTPFetch(const char *URL, const char *filename, char **contentType) {
1624     void *ctxt = NULL;
1625     char *buf = NULL;
1626     int fd;
1627     int len;
1628     int ret = 0;
1629 
1630     if (filename == NULL) return(-1);
1631     ctxt = xmlNanoHTTPOpen(URL, contentType);
1632     if (ctxt == NULL) return(-1);
1633 
1634     if (!strcmp(filename, "-"))
1635         fd = 0;
1636     else {
1637         fd = open(filename, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 00644);
1638 	if (fd < 0) {
1639 	    xmlNanoHTTPClose(ctxt);
1640 	    if ((contentType != NULL) && (*contentType != NULL)) {
1641 	        xmlFree(*contentType);
1642 		*contentType = NULL;
1643 	    }
1644 	    return(-1);
1645 	}
1646     }
1647 
1648     xmlNanoHTTPFetchContent( ctxt, &buf, &len );
1649     if ( len > 0 ) {
1650 	if (write(fd, buf, len) == -1) {
1651 	    ret = -1;
1652 	}
1653     }
1654 
1655     xmlNanoHTTPClose(ctxt);
1656     close(fd);
1657     return(ret);
1658 }
1659 
1660 #ifdef LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED
1661 /**
1662  * xmlNanoHTTPSave:
1663  * @ctxt:  the HTTP context
1664  * @filename:  the filename where the content should be saved
1665  *
1666  * This function saves the output of the HTTP transaction to a file
1667  * It closes and free the context at the end
1668  *
1669  * Returns -1 in case of failure, 0 incase of success.
1670  */
1671 int
xmlNanoHTTPSave(void * ctxt,const char * filename)1672 xmlNanoHTTPSave(void *ctxt, const char *filename) {
1673     char *buf = NULL;
1674     int fd;
1675     int len;
1676     int ret = 0;
1677 
1678     if ((ctxt == NULL) || (filename == NULL)) return(-1);
1679 
1680     if (!strcmp(filename, "-"))
1681         fd = 0;
1682     else {
1683         fd = open(filename, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0666);
1684 	if (fd < 0) {
1685 	    xmlNanoHTTPClose(ctxt);
1686 	    return(-1);
1687 	}
1688     }
1689 
1690     xmlNanoHTTPFetchContent( ctxt, &buf, &len );
1691     if ( len > 0 ) {
1692 	if (write(fd, buf, len) == -1) {
1693 	    ret = -1;
1694 	}
1695     }
1696 
1697     xmlNanoHTTPClose(ctxt);
1698     close(fd);
1699     return(ret);
1700 }
1701 #endif /* LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED */
1702 
1703 /**
1704  * xmlNanoHTTPReturnCode:
1705  * @ctx:  the HTTP context
1706  *
1707  * Get the latest HTTP return code received
1708  *
1709  * Returns the HTTP return code for the request.
1710  */
1711 int
xmlNanoHTTPReturnCode(void * ctx)1712 xmlNanoHTTPReturnCode(void *ctx) {
1713     xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt = (xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr) ctx;
1714 
1715     if (ctxt == NULL) return(-1);
1716 
1717     return(ctxt->returnValue);
1718 }
1719 
1720 /**
1721  * xmlNanoHTTPAuthHeader:
1722  * @ctx:  the HTTP context
1723  *
1724  * Get the authentication header of an HTTP context
1725  *
1726  * Returns the stashed value of the WWW-Authenticate or Proxy-Authenticate
1727  * header.
1728  */
1729 const char *
xmlNanoHTTPAuthHeader(void * ctx)1730 xmlNanoHTTPAuthHeader(void *ctx) {
1731     xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt = (xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr) ctx;
1732 
1733     if (ctxt == NULL) return(NULL);
1734 
1735     return(ctxt->authHeader);
1736 }
1737 
1738 /**
1739  * xmlNanoHTTPContentLength:
1740  * @ctx:  the HTTP context
1741  *
1742  * Provides the specified content length from the HTTP header.
1743  *
1744  * Return the specified content length from the HTTP header.  Note that
1745  * a value of -1 indicates that the content length element was not included in
1746  * the response header.
1747  */
1748 int
xmlNanoHTTPContentLength(void * ctx)1749 xmlNanoHTTPContentLength( void * ctx ) {
1750     xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr	ctxt = (xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr)ctx;
1751 
1752     return ( ( ctxt == NULL ) ? -1 : ctxt->ContentLength );
1753 }
1754 
1755 /**
1756  * xmlNanoHTTPRedir:
1757  * @ctx:  the HTTP context
1758  *
1759  * Provides the specified redirection URL if available from the HTTP header.
1760  *
1761  * Return the specified redirection URL or NULL if not redirected.
1762  */
1763 const char *
xmlNanoHTTPRedir(void * ctx)1764 xmlNanoHTTPRedir( void * ctx ) {
1765     xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr	ctxt = (xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr)ctx;
1766 
1767     return ( ( ctxt == NULL ) ? NULL : ctxt->location );
1768 }
1769 
1770 /**
1771  * xmlNanoHTTPEncoding:
1772  * @ctx:  the HTTP context
1773  *
1774  * Provides the specified encoding if specified in the HTTP headers.
1775  *
1776  * Return the specified encoding or NULL if not available
1777  */
1778 const char *
xmlNanoHTTPEncoding(void * ctx)1779 xmlNanoHTTPEncoding( void * ctx ) {
1780     xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr	ctxt = (xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr)ctx;
1781 
1782     return ( ( ctxt == NULL ) ? NULL : ctxt->encoding );
1783 }
1784 
1785 /**
1786  * xmlNanoHTTPMimeType:
1787  * @ctx:  the HTTP context
1788  *
1789  * Provides the specified Mime-Type if specified in the HTTP headers.
1790  *
1791  * Return the specified Mime-Type or NULL if not available
1792  */
1793 const char *
xmlNanoHTTPMimeType(void * ctx)1794 xmlNanoHTTPMimeType( void * ctx ) {
1795     xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr	ctxt = (xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr)ctx;
1796 
1797     return ( ( ctxt == NULL ) ? NULL : ctxt->mimeType );
1798 }
1799 
1800 /**
1801  * xmlNanoHTTPFetchContent:
1802  * @ctx:  the HTTP context
1803  * @ptr:  pointer to set to the content buffer.
1804  * @len:  integer pointer to hold the length of the content
1805  *
1806  * Check if all the content was read
1807  *
1808  * Returns 0 if all the content was read and available, returns
1809  * -1 if received content length was less than specified or an error
1810  * occurred.
1811  */
1812 static int
xmlNanoHTTPFetchContent(void * ctx,char ** ptr,int * len)1813 xmlNanoHTTPFetchContent( void * ctx, char ** ptr, int * len ) {
1814     xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr	ctxt = (xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr)ctx;
1815 
1816     int			rc = 0;
1817     int			cur_lgth;
1818     int			rcvd_lgth;
1819     int			dummy_int;
1820     char *		dummy_ptr = NULL;
1821 
1822     /*  Dummy up return input parameters if not provided  */
1823 
1824     if ( len == NULL )
1825         len = &dummy_int;
1826 
1827     if ( ptr == NULL )
1828         ptr = &dummy_ptr;
1829 
1830     /*  But can't work without the context pointer  */
1831 
1832     if ( ( ctxt == NULL ) || ( ctxt->content == NULL ) ) {
1833         *len = 0;
1834 	*ptr = NULL;
1835 	return ( -1 );
1836     }
1837 
1838     rcvd_lgth = ctxt->inptr - ctxt->content;
1839 
1840     while ( (cur_lgth = xmlNanoHTTPRecv( ctxt )) > 0 ) {
1841 
1842 	rcvd_lgth += cur_lgth;
1843 	if ( (ctxt->ContentLength > 0) && (rcvd_lgth >= ctxt->ContentLength) )
1844 	    break;
1845     }
1846 
1847     *ptr = ctxt->content;
1848     *len = rcvd_lgth;
1849 
1850     if ( ( ctxt->ContentLength > 0 ) && ( rcvd_lgth < ctxt->ContentLength ) )
1851         rc = -1;
1852     else if ( rcvd_lgth == 0 )
1853 	rc = -1;
1854 
1855     return ( rc );
1856 }
1857 
1858 #ifdef STANDALONE
main(int argc,char ** argv)1859 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
1860     char *contentType = NULL;
1861 
1862     if (argv[1] != NULL) {
1863 	if (argv[2] != NULL)
1864 	    xmlNanoHTTPFetch(argv[1], argv[2], &contentType);
1865         else
1866 	    xmlNanoHTTPFetch(argv[1], "-", &contentType);
1867 	if (contentType != NULL) xmlFree(contentType);
1868     } else {
1869         xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
1870 		"%s: minimal HTTP GET implementation\n", argv[0]);
1871         xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
1872 		"\tusage %s [ URL [ filename ] ]\n", argv[0]);
1873     }
1874     xmlNanoHTTPCleanup();
1875     xmlMemoryDump();
1876     return(0);
1877 }
1878 #endif /* STANDALONE */
1879 #else /* !LIBXML_HTTP_ENABLED */
1880 #ifdef STANDALONE
1881 #include <stdio.h>
main(int argc,char ** argv)1882 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
1883     xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
1884 	    "%s : HTTP support not compiled in\n", argv[0]);
1885     return(0);
1886 }
1887 #endif /* STANDALONE */
1888 #endif /* LIBXML_HTTP_ENABLED */
1889 #define bottom_nanohttp
1890 #include "elfgcchack.h"
1891