1 //===-- AMDILCFGStructurizer.cpp - CFG Structurizer -----------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 /// \file
9 //==-----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10 
11 #include "AMDGPU.h"
12 #include "AMDGPUInstrInfo.h"
13 #include "AMDGPUSubtarget.h"
14 #include "R600InstrInfo.h"
15 #include "llvm/ADT/DepthFirstIterator.h"
16 #include "llvm/ADT/SCCIterator.h"
17 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
18 #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
19 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineDominators.h"
20 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
21 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionAnalysis.h"
22 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineJumpTableInfo.h"
25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineLoopInfo.h"
26 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachinePostDominators.h"
27 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
28 #include "llvm/IR/Dominators.h"
29 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
30 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
31 #include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
32 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
33 #include <deque>
34 
35 using namespace llvm;
36 
37 #define DEBUG_TYPE "structcfg"
38 
39 #define DEFAULT_VEC_SLOTS 8
40 
41 // TODO: move-begin.
42 
43 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
44 //
45 // Statistics for CFGStructurizer.
46 //
47 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
48 
49 STATISTIC(numSerialPatternMatch,    "CFGStructurizer number of serial pattern "
50     "matched");
51 STATISTIC(numIfPatternMatch,        "CFGStructurizer number of if pattern "
52     "matched");
53 STATISTIC(numLoopcontPatternMatch,  "CFGStructurizer number of loop-continue "
54     "pattern matched");
55 STATISTIC(numClonedBlock,           "CFGStructurizer cloned blocks");
56 STATISTIC(numClonedInstr,           "CFGStructurizer cloned instructions");
57 
58 namespace llvm {
59   void initializeAMDGPUCFGStructurizerPass(PassRegistry&);
60 }
61 
62 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
63 //
64 // Miscellaneous utility for CFGStructurizer.
65 //
66 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
67 namespace {
68 #define SHOWNEWINSTR(i) \
69   DEBUG(dbgs() << "New instr: " << *i << "\n");
70 
71 #define SHOWNEWBLK(b, msg) \
72 DEBUG( \
73   dbgs() << msg << "BB" << b->getNumber() << "size " << b->size(); \
74   dbgs() << "\n"; \
75 );
76 
77 #define SHOWBLK_DETAIL(b, msg) \
78 DEBUG( \
79   if (b) { \
80   dbgs() << msg << "BB" << b->getNumber() << "size " << b->size(); \
81   b->print(dbgs()); \
82   dbgs() << "\n"; \
83   } \
84 );
85 
86 #define INVALIDSCCNUM -1
87 
88 template<class NodeT>
ReverseVector(SmallVectorImpl<NodeT * > & Src)89 void ReverseVector(SmallVectorImpl<NodeT *> &Src) {
90   size_t sz = Src.size();
91   for (size_t i = 0; i < sz/2; ++i) {
92     NodeT *t = Src[i];
93     Src[i] = Src[sz - i - 1];
94     Src[sz - i - 1] = t;
95   }
96 }
97 
98 } // end anonymous namespace
99 
100 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
101 //
102 // supporting data structure for CFGStructurizer
103 //
104 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
105 
106 
107 namespace {
108 
109 class BlockInformation {
110 public:
111   bool IsRetired;
112   int  SccNum;
BlockInformation()113   BlockInformation() : IsRetired(false), SccNum(INVALIDSCCNUM) {}
114 };
115 
116 } // end anonymous namespace
117 
118 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
119 //
120 // CFGStructurizer
121 //
122 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
123 
124 namespace {
125 class AMDGPUCFGStructurizer : public MachineFunctionPass {
126 public:
127   typedef SmallVector<MachineBasicBlock *, 32> MBBVector;
128   typedef std::map<MachineBasicBlock *, BlockInformation *> MBBInfoMap;
129   typedef std::map<MachineLoop *, MachineBasicBlock *> LoopLandInfoMap;
130 
131   enum PathToKind {
132     Not_SinglePath = 0,
133     SinglePath_InPath = 1,
134     SinglePath_NotInPath = 2
135   };
136 
137   static char ID;
138 
AMDGPUCFGStructurizer()139   AMDGPUCFGStructurizer() :
140       MachineFunctionPass(ID), TII(nullptr), TRI(nullptr) {
141     initializeAMDGPUCFGStructurizerPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
142   }
143 
getPassName() const144    const char *getPassName() const override {
145     return "AMDGPU Control Flow Graph structurizer Pass";
146   }
147 
getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage & AU) const148   void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
149     AU.addPreserved<MachineFunctionAnalysis>();
150     AU.addRequired<MachineFunctionAnalysis>();
151     AU.addRequired<MachineDominatorTree>();
152     AU.addRequired<MachinePostDominatorTree>();
153     AU.addRequired<MachineLoopInfo>();
154   }
155 
156   /// Perform the CFG structurization
157   bool run();
158 
159   /// Perform the CFG preparation
160   /// This step will remove every unconditionnal/dead jump instructions and make
161   /// sure all loops have an exit block
162   bool prepare();
163 
runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction & MF)164   bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override {
165     TII = static_cast<const R600InstrInfo *>(MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo());
166     TRI = &TII->getRegisterInfo();
167     DEBUG(MF.dump(););
168     OrderedBlks.clear();
169     Visited.clear();
170     FuncRep = &MF;
171     MLI = &getAnalysis<MachineLoopInfo>();
172     DEBUG(dbgs() << "LoopInfo:\n"; PrintLoopinfo(*MLI););
173     MDT = &getAnalysis<MachineDominatorTree>();
174     DEBUG(MDT->print(dbgs(), (const llvm::Module*)nullptr););
175     PDT = &getAnalysis<MachinePostDominatorTree>();
176     DEBUG(PDT->print(dbgs()););
177     prepare();
178     run();
179     DEBUG(MF.dump(););
180     return true;
181   }
182 
183 protected:
184   MachineDominatorTree *MDT;
185   MachinePostDominatorTree *PDT;
186   MachineLoopInfo *MLI;
187   const R600InstrInfo *TII;
188   const R600RegisterInfo *TRI;
189 
190   // PRINT FUNCTIONS
191   /// Print the ordered Blocks.
printOrderedBlocks() const192   void printOrderedBlocks() const {
193     size_t i = 0;
194     for (MBBVector::const_iterator iterBlk = OrderedBlks.begin(),
195         iterBlkEnd = OrderedBlks.end(); iterBlk != iterBlkEnd; ++iterBlk, ++i) {
196       dbgs() << "BB" << (*iterBlk)->getNumber();
197       dbgs() << "(" << getSCCNum(*iterBlk) << "," << (*iterBlk)->size() << ")";
198       if (i != 0 && i % 10 == 0) {
199         dbgs() << "\n";
200       } else {
201         dbgs() << " ";
202       }
203     }
204   }
PrintLoopinfo(const MachineLoopInfo & LoopInfo)205   static void PrintLoopinfo(const MachineLoopInfo &LoopInfo) {
206     for (MachineLoop::iterator iter = LoopInfo.begin(),
207          iterEnd = LoopInfo.end(); iter != iterEnd; ++iter) {
208       (*iter)->print(dbgs(), 0);
209     }
210   }
211 
212   // UTILITY FUNCTIONS
213   int getSCCNum(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) const;
214   MachineBasicBlock *getLoopLandInfo(MachineLoop *LoopRep) const;
215   bool hasBackEdge(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) const;
216   static unsigned getLoopDepth(MachineLoop *LoopRep);
217   bool isRetiredBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) const;
218   bool isActiveLoophead(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) const;
219   PathToKind singlePathTo(MachineBasicBlock *SrcMBB, MachineBasicBlock *DstMBB,
220       bool AllowSideEntry = true) const;
221   int countActiveBlock(MBBVector::const_iterator It,
222       MBBVector::const_iterator E) const;
223   bool needMigrateBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) const;
224 
225   // Utility Functions
226   void reversePredicateSetter(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I);
227   /// Compute the reversed DFS post order of Blocks
228   void orderBlocks(MachineFunction *MF);
229 
230   // Function originally from CFGStructTraits
231   void insertInstrEnd(MachineBasicBlock *MBB, int NewOpcode,
232       DebugLoc DL = DebugLoc());
233   MachineInstr *insertInstrBefore(MachineBasicBlock *MBB, int NewOpcode,
234     DebugLoc DL = DebugLoc());
235   MachineInstr *insertInstrBefore(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, int NewOpcode);
236   void insertCondBranchBefore(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, int NewOpcode,
237       DebugLoc DL);
238   void insertCondBranchBefore(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
239       MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, int NewOpcode, int RegNum,
240       DebugLoc DL);
241   void insertCondBranchEnd(MachineBasicBlock *MBB, int NewOpcode, int RegNum);
242   static int getBranchNzeroOpcode(int OldOpcode);
243   static int getBranchZeroOpcode(int OldOpcode);
244   static int getContinueNzeroOpcode(int OldOpcode);
245   static int getContinueZeroOpcode(int OldOpcode);
246   static MachineBasicBlock *getTrueBranch(MachineInstr *MI);
247   static void setTrueBranch(MachineInstr *MI, MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
248   static MachineBasicBlock *getFalseBranch(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
249       MachineInstr *MI);
250   static bool isCondBranch(MachineInstr *MI);
251   static bool isUncondBranch(MachineInstr *MI);
252   static DebugLoc getLastDebugLocInBB(MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
253   static MachineInstr *getNormalBlockBranchInstr(MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
254   /// The correct naming for this is getPossibleLoopendBlockBranchInstr.
255   ///
256   /// BB with backward-edge could have move instructions after the branch
257   /// instruction.  Such move instruction "belong to" the loop backward-edge.
258   MachineInstr *getLoopendBlockBranchInstr(MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
259   static MachineInstr *getReturnInstr(MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
260   static MachineInstr *getContinueInstr(MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
261   static bool isReturnBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
262   static void cloneSuccessorList(MachineBasicBlock *DstMBB,
263       MachineBasicBlock *SrcMBB) ;
264   static MachineBasicBlock *clone(MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
265   /// MachineBasicBlock::ReplaceUsesOfBlockWith doesn't serve the purpose
266   /// because the AMDGPU instruction is not recognized as terminator fix this
267   /// and retire this routine
268   void replaceInstrUseOfBlockWith(MachineBasicBlock *SrcMBB,
269       MachineBasicBlock *OldMBB, MachineBasicBlock *NewBlk);
270   static void wrapup(MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
271 
272 
273   int patternMatch(MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
274   int patternMatchGroup(MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
275   int serialPatternMatch(MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
276   int ifPatternMatch(MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
277   int loopendPatternMatch();
278   int mergeLoop(MachineLoop *LoopRep);
279   int loopcontPatternMatch(MachineLoop *LoopRep, MachineBasicBlock *LoopHeader);
280 
281   void handleLoopcontBlock(MachineBasicBlock *ContingMBB,
282       MachineLoop *ContingLoop, MachineBasicBlock *ContMBB,
283       MachineLoop *ContLoop);
284   /// return true iff src1Blk->succ_size() == 0 && src1Blk and src2Blk are in
285   /// the same loop with LoopLandInfo without explicitly keeping track of
286   /// loopContBlks and loopBreakBlks, this is a method to get the information.
287   bool isSameloopDetachedContbreak(MachineBasicBlock *Src1MBB,
288       MachineBasicBlock *Src2MBB);
289   int handleJumpintoIf(MachineBasicBlock *HeadMBB,
290       MachineBasicBlock *TrueMBB, MachineBasicBlock *FalseMBB);
291   int handleJumpintoIfImp(MachineBasicBlock *HeadMBB,
292       MachineBasicBlock *TrueMBB, MachineBasicBlock *FalseMBB);
293   int improveSimpleJumpintoIf(MachineBasicBlock *HeadMBB,
294       MachineBasicBlock *TrueMBB, MachineBasicBlock *FalseMBB,
295       MachineBasicBlock **LandMBBPtr);
296   void showImproveSimpleJumpintoIf(MachineBasicBlock *HeadMBB,
297       MachineBasicBlock *TrueMBB, MachineBasicBlock *FalseMBB,
298       MachineBasicBlock *LandMBB, bool Detail = false);
299   int cloneOnSideEntryTo(MachineBasicBlock *PreMBB,
300       MachineBasicBlock *SrcMBB, MachineBasicBlock *DstMBB);
301   void mergeSerialBlock(MachineBasicBlock *DstMBB,
302       MachineBasicBlock *SrcMBB);
303 
304   void mergeIfthenelseBlock(MachineInstr *BranchMI,
305       MachineBasicBlock *MBB, MachineBasicBlock *TrueMBB,
306       MachineBasicBlock *FalseMBB, MachineBasicBlock *LandMBB);
307   void mergeLooplandBlock(MachineBasicBlock *DstMBB,
308       MachineBasicBlock *LandMBB);
309   void mergeLoopbreakBlock(MachineBasicBlock *ExitingMBB,
310       MachineBasicBlock *LandMBB);
311   void settleLoopcontBlock(MachineBasicBlock *ContingMBB,
312       MachineBasicBlock *ContMBB);
313   /// normalizeInfiniteLoopExit change
314   ///   B1:
315   ///        uncond_br LoopHeader
316   ///
317   /// to
318   ///   B1:
319   ///        cond_br 1 LoopHeader dummyExit
320   /// and return the newly added dummy exit block
321   MachineBasicBlock *normalizeInfiniteLoopExit(MachineLoop *LoopRep);
322   void removeUnconditionalBranch(MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
323   /// Remove duplicate branches instructions in a block.
324   /// For instance
325   /// B0:
326   ///    cond_br X B1 B2
327   ///    cond_br X B1 B2
328   /// is transformed to
329   /// B0:
330   ///    cond_br X B1 B2
331   void removeRedundantConditionalBranch(MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
332   void addDummyExitBlock(SmallVectorImpl<MachineBasicBlock *> &RetMBB);
333   void removeSuccessor(MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
334   MachineBasicBlock *cloneBlockForPredecessor(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
335       MachineBasicBlock *PredMBB);
336   void migrateInstruction(MachineBasicBlock *SrcMBB,
337       MachineBasicBlock *DstMBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator I);
338   void recordSccnum(MachineBasicBlock *MBB, int SCCNum);
339   void retireBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
340   void setLoopLandBlock(MachineLoop *LoopRep, MachineBasicBlock *MBB = nullptr);
341 
342   MachineBasicBlock *findNearestCommonPostDom(std::set<MachineBasicBlock *>&);
343   /// This is work around solution for findNearestCommonDominator not available
344   /// to post dom a proper fix should go to Dominators.h.
345   MachineBasicBlock *findNearestCommonPostDom(MachineBasicBlock *MBB1,
346       MachineBasicBlock *MBB2);
347 
348 private:
349   MBBInfoMap BlockInfoMap;
350   LoopLandInfoMap LLInfoMap;
351   std::map<MachineLoop *, bool> Visited;
352   MachineFunction *FuncRep;
353   SmallVector<MachineBasicBlock *, DEFAULT_VEC_SLOTS> OrderedBlks;
354 };
355 
getSCCNum(MachineBasicBlock * MBB) const356 int AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::getSCCNum(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) const {
357   MBBInfoMap::const_iterator It = BlockInfoMap.find(MBB);
358   if (It == BlockInfoMap.end())
359     return INVALIDSCCNUM;
360   return (*It).second->SccNum;
361 }
362 
getLoopLandInfo(MachineLoop * LoopRep) const363 MachineBasicBlock *AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::getLoopLandInfo(MachineLoop *LoopRep)
364     const {
365   LoopLandInfoMap::const_iterator It = LLInfoMap.find(LoopRep);
366   if (It == LLInfoMap.end())
367     return nullptr;
368   return (*It).second;
369 }
370 
hasBackEdge(MachineBasicBlock * MBB) const371 bool AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::hasBackEdge(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) const {
372   MachineLoop *LoopRep = MLI->getLoopFor(MBB);
373   if (!LoopRep)
374     return false;
375   MachineBasicBlock *LoopHeader = LoopRep->getHeader();
376   return MBB->isSuccessor(LoopHeader);
377 }
378 
getLoopDepth(MachineLoop * LoopRep)379 unsigned AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::getLoopDepth(MachineLoop *LoopRep) {
380   return LoopRep ? LoopRep->getLoopDepth() : 0;
381 }
382 
isRetiredBlock(MachineBasicBlock * MBB) const383 bool AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::isRetiredBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) const {
384   MBBInfoMap::const_iterator It = BlockInfoMap.find(MBB);
385   if (It == BlockInfoMap.end())
386     return false;
387   return (*It).second->IsRetired;
388 }
389 
isActiveLoophead(MachineBasicBlock * MBB) const390 bool AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::isActiveLoophead(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) const {
391   MachineLoop *LoopRep = MLI->getLoopFor(MBB);
392   while (LoopRep && LoopRep->getHeader() == MBB) {
393     MachineBasicBlock *LoopLand = getLoopLandInfo(LoopRep);
394     if(!LoopLand)
395       return true;
396     if (!isRetiredBlock(LoopLand))
397       return true;
398     LoopRep = LoopRep->getParentLoop();
399   }
400   return false;
401 }
singlePathTo(MachineBasicBlock * SrcMBB,MachineBasicBlock * DstMBB,bool AllowSideEntry) const402 AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::PathToKind AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::singlePathTo(
403     MachineBasicBlock *SrcMBB, MachineBasicBlock *DstMBB,
404     bool AllowSideEntry) const {
405   assert(DstMBB);
406   if (SrcMBB == DstMBB)
407     return SinglePath_InPath;
408   while (SrcMBB && SrcMBB->succ_size() == 1) {
409     SrcMBB = *SrcMBB->succ_begin();
410     if (SrcMBB == DstMBB)
411       return SinglePath_InPath;
412     if (!AllowSideEntry && SrcMBB->pred_size() > 1)
413       return Not_SinglePath;
414   }
415   if (SrcMBB && SrcMBB->succ_size()==0)
416     return SinglePath_NotInPath;
417   return Not_SinglePath;
418 }
419 
countActiveBlock(MBBVector::const_iterator It,MBBVector::const_iterator E) const420 int AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::countActiveBlock(MBBVector::const_iterator It,
421     MBBVector::const_iterator E) const {
422   int Count = 0;
423   while (It != E) {
424     if (!isRetiredBlock(*It))
425       ++Count;
426     ++It;
427   }
428   return Count;
429 }
430 
needMigrateBlock(MachineBasicBlock * MBB) const431 bool AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::needMigrateBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) const {
432   unsigned BlockSizeThreshold = 30;
433   unsigned CloneInstrThreshold = 100;
434   bool MultiplePreds = MBB && (MBB->pred_size() > 1);
435 
436   if(!MultiplePreds)
437     return false;
438   unsigned BlkSize = MBB->size();
439   return ((BlkSize > BlockSizeThreshold) &&
440       (BlkSize * (MBB->pred_size() - 1) > CloneInstrThreshold));
441 }
442 
reversePredicateSetter(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I)443 void AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::reversePredicateSetter(
444     MachineBasicBlock::iterator I) {
445   while (I--) {
446     if (I->getOpcode() == AMDGPU::PRED_X) {
447       switch (static_cast<MachineInstr *>(I)->getOperand(2).getImm()) {
448       case OPCODE_IS_ZERO_INT:
449         static_cast<MachineInstr *>(I)->getOperand(2)
450             .setImm(OPCODE_IS_NOT_ZERO_INT);
451         return;
452       case OPCODE_IS_NOT_ZERO_INT:
453         static_cast<MachineInstr *>(I)->getOperand(2)
454             .setImm(OPCODE_IS_ZERO_INT);
455         return;
456       case OPCODE_IS_ZERO:
457         static_cast<MachineInstr *>(I)->getOperand(2)
458             .setImm(OPCODE_IS_NOT_ZERO);
459         return;
460       case OPCODE_IS_NOT_ZERO:
461         static_cast<MachineInstr *>(I)->getOperand(2)
462             .setImm(OPCODE_IS_ZERO);
463         return;
464       default:
465         llvm_unreachable("PRED_X Opcode invalid!");
466       }
467     }
468   }
469 }
470 
insertInstrEnd(MachineBasicBlock * MBB,int NewOpcode,DebugLoc DL)471 void AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::insertInstrEnd(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
472     int NewOpcode, DebugLoc DL) {
473  MachineInstr *MI = MBB->getParent()
474     ->CreateMachineInstr(TII->get(NewOpcode), DL);
475   MBB->push_back(MI);
476   //assume the instruction doesn't take any reg operand ...
477   SHOWNEWINSTR(MI);
478 }
479 
insertInstrBefore(MachineBasicBlock * MBB,int NewOpcode,DebugLoc DL)480 MachineInstr *AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::insertInstrBefore(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
481     int NewOpcode, DebugLoc DL) {
482   MachineInstr *MI =
483       MBB->getParent()->CreateMachineInstr(TII->get(NewOpcode), DL);
484   if (MBB->begin() != MBB->end())
485     MBB->insert(MBB->begin(), MI);
486   else
487     MBB->push_back(MI);
488   SHOWNEWINSTR(MI);
489   return MI;
490 }
491 
insertInstrBefore(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,int NewOpcode)492 MachineInstr *AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::insertInstrBefore(
493     MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, int NewOpcode) {
494   MachineInstr *OldMI = &(*I);
495   MachineBasicBlock *MBB = OldMI->getParent();
496   MachineInstr *NewMBB =
497       MBB->getParent()->CreateMachineInstr(TII->get(NewOpcode), DebugLoc());
498   MBB->insert(I, NewMBB);
499   //assume the instruction doesn't take any reg operand ...
500   SHOWNEWINSTR(NewMBB);
501   return NewMBB;
502 }
503 
insertCondBranchBefore(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,int NewOpcode,DebugLoc DL)504 void AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::insertCondBranchBefore(
505     MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, int NewOpcode, DebugLoc DL) {
506   MachineInstr *OldMI = &(*I);
507   MachineBasicBlock *MBB = OldMI->getParent();
508   MachineFunction *MF = MBB->getParent();
509   MachineInstr *NewMI = MF->CreateMachineInstr(TII->get(NewOpcode), DL);
510   MBB->insert(I, NewMI);
511   MachineInstrBuilder MIB(*MF, NewMI);
512   MIB.addReg(OldMI->getOperand(1).getReg(), false);
513   SHOWNEWINSTR(NewMI);
514   //erase later oldInstr->eraseFromParent();
515 }
516 
insertCondBranchBefore(MachineBasicBlock * blk,MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,int NewOpcode,int RegNum,DebugLoc DL)517 void AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::insertCondBranchBefore(MachineBasicBlock *blk,
518     MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, int NewOpcode, int RegNum,
519     DebugLoc DL) {
520   MachineFunction *MF = blk->getParent();
521   MachineInstr *NewInstr = MF->CreateMachineInstr(TII->get(NewOpcode), DL);
522   //insert before
523   blk->insert(I, NewInstr);
524   MachineInstrBuilder(*MF, NewInstr).addReg(RegNum, false);
525   SHOWNEWINSTR(NewInstr);
526 }
527 
insertCondBranchEnd(MachineBasicBlock * MBB,int NewOpcode,int RegNum)528 void AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::insertCondBranchEnd(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
529     int NewOpcode, int RegNum) {
530   MachineFunction *MF = MBB->getParent();
531   MachineInstr *NewInstr =
532     MF->CreateMachineInstr(TII->get(NewOpcode), DebugLoc());
533   MBB->push_back(NewInstr);
534   MachineInstrBuilder(*MF, NewInstr).addReg(RegNum, false);
535   SHOWNEWINSTR(NewInstr);
536 }
537 
getBranchNzeroOpcode(int OldOpcode)538 int AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::getBranchNzeroOpcode(int OldOpcode) {
539   switch(OldOpcode) {
540   case AMDGPU::JUMP_COND:
541   case AMDGPU::JUMP: return AMDGPU::IF_PREDICATE_SET;
542   case AMDGPU::BRANCH_COND_i32:
543   case AMDGPU::BRANCH_COND_f32: return AMDGPU::IF_LOGICALNZ_f32;
544   default: llvm_unreachable("internal error");
545   }
546   return -1;
547 }
548 
getBranchZeroOpcode(int OldOpcode)549 int AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::getBranchZeroOpcode(int OldOpcode) {
550   switch(OldOpcode) {
551   case AMDGPU::JUMP_COND:
552   case AMDGPU::JUMP: return AMDGPU::IF_PREDICATE_SET;
553   case AMDGPU::BRANCH_COND_i32:
554   case AMDGPU::BRANCH_COND_f32: return AMDGPU::IF_LOGICALZ_f32;
555   default: llvm_unreachable("internal error");
556   }
557   return -1;
558 }
559 
getContinueNzeroOpcode(int OldOpcode)560 int AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::getContinueNzeroOpcode(int OldOpcode) {
561   switch(OldOpcode) {
562   case AMDGPU::JUMP_COND:
563   case AMDGPU::JUMP: return AMDGPU::CONTINUE_LOGICALNZ_i32;
564   default: llvm_unreachable("internal error");
565   };
566   return -1;
567 }
568 
getContinueZeroOpcode(int OldOpcode)569 int AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::getContinueZeroOpcode(int OldOpcode) {
570   switch(OldOpcode) {
571   case AMDGPU::JUMP_COND:
572   case AMDGPU::JUMP: return AMDGPU::CONTINUE_LOGICALZ_i32;
573   default: llvm_unreachable("internal error");
574   }
575   return -1;
576 }
577 
getTrueBranch(MachineInstr * MI)578 MachineBasicBlock *AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::getTrueBranch(MachineInstr *MI) {
579   return MI->getOperand(0).getMBB();
580 }
581 
setTrueBranch(MachineInstr * MI,MachineBasicBlock * MBB)582 void AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::setTrueBranch(MachineInstr *MI,
583     MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
584   MI->getOperand(0).setMBB(MBB);
585 }
586 
587 MachineBasicBlock *
getFalseBranch(MachineBasicBlock * MBB,MachineInstr * MI)588 AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::getFalseBranch(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
589     MachineInstr *MI) {
590   assert(MBB->succ_size() == 2);
591   MachineBasicBlock *TrueBranch = getTrueBranch(MI);
592   MachineBasicBlock::succ_iterator It = MBB->succ_begin();
593   MachineBasicBlock::succ_iterator Next = It;
594   ++Next;
595   return (*It == TrueBranch) ? *Next : *It;
596 }
597 
isCondBranch(MachineInstr * MI)598 bool AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::isCondBranch(MachineInstr *MI) {
599   switch (MI->getOpcode()) {
600     case AMDGPU::JUMP_COND:
601     case AMDGPU::BRANCH_COND_i32:
602     case AMDGPU::BRANCH_COND_f32: return true;
603   default:
604     return false;
605   }
606   return false;
607 }
608 
isUncondBranch(MachineInstr * MI)609 bool AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::isUncondBranch(MachineInstr *MI) {
610   switch (MI->getOpcode()) {
611   case AMDGPU::JUMP:
612   case AMDGPU::BRANCH:
613     return true;
614   default:
615     return false;
616   }
617   return false;
618 }
619 
getLastDebugLocInBB(MachineBasicBlock * MBB)620 DebugLoc AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::getLastDebugLocInBB(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
621   //get DebugLoc from the first MachineBasicBlock instruction with debug info
622   DebugLoc DL;
623   for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator It = MBB->begin(); It != MBB->end();
624       ++It) {
625     MachineInstr *instr = &(*It);
626     if (instr->getDebugLoc())
627       DL = instr->getDebugLoc();
628   }
629   return DL;
630 }
631 
getNormalBlockBranchInstr(MachineBasicBlock * MBB)632 MachineInstr *AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::getNormalBlockBranchInstr(
633     MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
634   MachineBasicBlock::reverse_iterator It = MBB->rbegin();
635   MachineInstr *MI = &*It;
636   if (MI && (isCondBranch(MI) || isUncondBranch(MI)))
637     return MI;
638   return nullptr;
639 }
640 
getLoopendBlockBranchInstr(MachineBasicBlock * MBB)641 MachineInstr *AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::getLoopendBlockBranchInstr(
642     MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
643   for (MachineBasicBlock::reverse_iterator It = MBB->rbegin(), E = MBB->rend();
644       It != E; ++It) {
645     // FIXME: Simplify
646     MachineInstr *MI = &*It;
647     if (MI) {
648       if (isCondBranch(MI) || isUncondBranch(MI))
649         return MI;
650       else if (!TII->isMov(MI->getOpcode()))
651         break;
652     }
653   }
654   return nullptr;
655 }
656 
getReturnInstr(MachineBasicBlock * MBB)657 MachineInstr *AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::getReturnInstr(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
658   MachineBasicBlock::reverse_iterator It = MBB->rbegin();
659   if (It != MBB->rend()) {
660     MachineInstr *instr = &(*It);
661     if (instr->getOpcode() == AMDGPU::RETURN)
662       return instr;
663   }
664   return nullptr;
665 }
666 
getContinueInstr(MachineBasicBlock * MBB)667 MachineInstr *AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::getContinueInstr(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
668   MachineBasicBlock::reverse_iterator It = MBB->rbegin();
669   if (It != MBB->rend()) {
670     MachineInstr *MI = &(*It);
671     if (MI->getOpcode() == AMDGPU::CONTINUE)
672       return MI;
673   }
674   return nullptr;
675 }
676 
isReturnBlock(MachineBasicBlock * MBB)677 bool AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::isReturnBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
678   MachineInstr *MI = getReturnInstr(MBB);
679   bool IsReturn = (MBB->succ_size() == 0);
680   if (MI)
681     assert(IsReturn);
682   else if (IsReturn)
683     DEBUG(
684       dbgs() << "BB" << MBB->getNumber()
685              <<" is return block without RETURN instr\n";);
686   return  IsReturn;
687 }
688 
cloneSuccessorList(MachineBasicBlock * DstMBB,MachineBasicBlock * SrcMBB)689 void AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::cloneSuccessorList(MachineBasicBlock *DstMBB,
690     MachineBasicBlock *SrcMBB) {
691   for (MachineBasicBlock::succ_iterator It = SrcMBB->succ_begin(),
692        iterEnd = SrcMBB->succ_end(); It != iterEnd; ++It)
693     DstMBB->addSuccessor(*It);  // *iter's predecessor is also taken care of
694 }
695 
clone(MachineBasicBlock * MBB)696 MachineBasicBlock *AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::clone(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
697   MachineFunction *Func = MBB->getParent();
698   MachineBasicBlock *NewMBB = Func->CreateMachineBasicBlock();
699   Func->push_back(NewMBB);  //insert to function
700   for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator It = MBB->begin(), E = MBB->end();
701       It != E; ++It) {
702     MachineInstr *MI = Func->CloneMachineInstr(It);
703     NewMBB->push_back(MI);
704   }
705   return NewMBB;
706 }
707 
replaceInstrUseOfBlockWith(MachineBasicBlock * SrcMBB,MachineBasicBlock * OldMBB,MachineBasicBlock * NewBlk)708 void AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::replaceInstrUseOfBlockWith(
709     MachineBasicBlock *SrcMBB, MachineBasicBlock *OldMBB,
710     MachineBasicBlock *NewBlk) {
711   MachineInstr *BranchMI = getLoopendBlockBranchInstr(SrcMBB);
712   if (BranchMI && isCondBranch(BranchMI) &&
713       getTrueBranch(BranchMI) == OldMBB)
714     setTrueBranch(BranchMI, NewBlk);
715 }
716 
wrapup(MachineBasicBlock * MBB)717 void AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::wrapup(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
718   assert((!MBB->getParent()->getJumpTableInfo()
719           || MBB->getParent()->getJumpTableInfo()->isEmpty())
720          && "found a jump table");
721 
722    //collect continue right before endloop
723    SmallVector<MachineInstr *, DEFAULT_VEC_SLOTS> ContInstr;
724    MachineBasicBlock::iterator Pre = MBB->begin();
725    MachineBasicBlock::iterator E = MBB->end();
726    MachineBasicBlock::iterator It = Pre;
727    while (It != E) {
728      if (Pre->getOpcode() == AMDGPU::CONTINUE
729          && It->getOpcode() == AMDGPU::ENDLOOP)
730        ContInstr.push_back(Pre);
731      Pre = It;
732      ++It;
733    }
734 
735    //delete continue right before endloop
736    for (unsigned i = 0; i < ContInstr.size(); ++i)
737       ContInstr[i]->eraseFromParent();
738 
739    // TODO to fix up jump table so later phase won't be confused.  if
740    // (jumpTableInfo->isEmpty() == false) { need to clean the jump table, but
741    // there isn't such an interface yet.  alternatively, replace all the other
742    // blocks in the jump table with the entryBlk //}
743 
744 }
745 
746 
prepare()747 bool AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::prepare() {
748   bool Changed = false;
749 
750   //FIXME: if not reducible flow graph, make it so ???
751 
752   DEBUG(dbgs() << "AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::prepare\n";);
753 
754   orderBlocks(FuncRep);
755 
756   SmallVector<MachineBasicBlock *, DEFAULT_VEC_SLOTS> RetBlks;
757 
758   // Add an ExitBlk to loop that don't have one
759   for (MachineLoopInfo::iterator It = MLI->begin(),
760        E = MLI->end(); It != E; ++It) {
761     MachineLoop *LoopRep = (*It);
762     MBBVector ExitingMBBs;
763     LoopRep->getExitingBlocks(ExitingMBBs);
764 
765     if (ExitingMBBs.size() == 0) {
766       MachineBasicBlock* DummyExitBlk = normalizeInfiniteLoopExit(LoopRep);
767       if (DummyExitBlk)
768         RetBlks.push_back(DummyExitBlk);
769     }
770   }
771 
772   // Remove unconditional branch instr.
773   // Add dummy exit block iff there are multiple returns.
774   for (SmallVectorImpl<MachineBasicBlock *>::const_iterator
775        It = OrderedBlks.begin(), E = OrderedBlks.end(); It != E; ++It) {
776     MachineBasicBlock *MBB = *It;
777     removeUnconditionalBranch(MBB);
778     removeRedundantConditionalBranch(MBB);
779     if (isReturnBlock(MBB)) {
780       RetBlks.push_back(MBB);
781     }
782     assert(MBB->succ_size() <= 2);
783   }
784 
785   if (RetBlks.size() >= 2) {
786     addDummyExitBlock(RetBlks);
787     Changed = true;
788   }
789 
790   return Changed;
791 }
792 
run()793 bool AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::run() {
794 
795   //Assume reducible CFG...
796   DEBUG(dbgs() << "AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::run\n");
797 
798 #ifdef STRESSTEST
799   //Use the worse block ordering to test the algorithm.
800   ReverseVector(orderedBlks);
801 #endif
802 
803   DEBUG(dbgs() << "Ordered blocks:\n"; printOrderedBlocks(););
804   int NumIter = 0;
805   bool Finish = false;
806   MachineBasicBlock *MBB;
807   bool MakeProgress = false;
808   int NumRemainedBlk = countActiveBlock(OrderedBlks.begin(),
809                                         OrderedBlks.end());
810 
811   do {
812     ++NumIter;
813     DEBUG(
814       dbgs() << "numIter = " << NumIter
815              << ", numRemaintedBlk = " << NumRemainedBlk << "\n";
816     );
817 
818     SmallVectorImpl<MachineBasicBlock *>::const_iterator It =
819         OrderedBlks.begin();
820     SmallVectorImpl<MachineBasicBlock *>::const_iterator E =
821         OrderedBlks.end();
822 
823     SmallVectorImpl<MachineBasicBlock *>::const_iterator SccBeginIter =
824         It;
825     MachineBasicBlock *SccBeginMBB = nullptr;
826     int SccNumBlk = 0;  // The number of active blocks, init to a
827                         // maximum possible number.
828     int SccNumIter;     // Number of iteration in this SCC.
829 
830     while (It != E) {
831       MBB = *It;
832 
833       if (!SccBeginMBB) {
834         SccBeginIter = It;
835         SccBeginMBB = MBB;
836         SccNumIter = 0;
837         SccNumBlk = NumRemainedBlk; // Init to maximum possible number.
838         DEBUG(
839               dbgs() << "start processing SCC" << getSCCNum(SccBeginMBB);
840               dbgs() << "\n";
841         );
842       }
843 
844       if (!isRetiredBlock(MBB))
845         patternMatch(MBB);
846 
847       ++It;
848 
849       bool ContNextScc = true;
850       if (It == E
851           || getSCCNum(SccBeginMBB) != getSCCNum(*It)) {
852         // Just finish one scc.
853         ++SccNumIter;
854         int sccRemainedNumBlk = countActiveBlock(SccBeginIter, It);
855         if (sccRemainedNumBlk != 1 && sccRemainedNumBlk >= SccNumBlk) {
856           DEBUG(
857             dbgs() << "Can't reduce SCC " << getSCCNum(MBB)
858                    << ", sccNumIter = " << SccNumIter;
859             dbgs() << "doesn't make any progress\n";
860           );
861           ContNextScc = true;
862         } else if (sccRemainedNumBlk != 1 && sccRemainedNumBlk < SccNumBlk) {
863           SccNumBlk = sccRemainedNumBlk;
864           It = SccBeginIter;
865           ContNextScc = false;
866           DEBUG(
867             dbgs() << "repeat processing SCC" << getSCCNum(MBB)
868                    << "sccNumIter = " << SccNumIter << '\n';
869           );
870         } else {
871           // Finish the current scc.
872           ContNextScc = true;
873         }
874       } else {
875         // Continue on next component in the current scc.
876         ContNextScc = false;
877       }
878 
879       if (ContNextScc)
880         SccBeginMBB = nullptr;
881     } //while, "one iteration" over the function.
882 
883     MachineBasicBlock *EntryMBB =
884         &*GraphTraits<MachineFunction *>::nodes_begin(FuncRep);
885     if (EntryMBB->succ_size() == 0) {
886       Finish = true;
887       DEBUG(
888         dbgs() << "Reduce to one block\n";
889       );
890     } else {
891       int NewnumRemainedBlk
892         = countActiveBlock(OrderedBlks.begin(), OrderedBlks.end());
893       // consider cloned blocks ??
894       if (NewnumRemainedBlk == 1 || NewnumRemainedBlk < NumRemainedBlk) {
895         MakeProgress = true;
896         NumRemainedBlk = NewnumRemainedBlk;
897       } else {
898         MakeProgress = false;
899         DEBUG(
900           dbgs() << "No progress\n";
901         );
902       }
903     }
904   } while (!Finish && MakeProgress);
905 
906   // Misc wrap up to maintain the consistency of the Function representation.
907   wrapup(&*GraphTraits<MachineFunction *>::nodes_begin(FuncRep));
908 
909   // Detach retired Block, release memory.
910   for (MBBInfoMap::iterator It = BlockInfoMap.begin(), E = BlockInfoMap.end();
911       It != E; ++It) {
912     if ((*It).second && (*It).second->IsRetired) {
913       assert(((*It).first)->getNumber() != -1);
914       DEBUG(
915         dbgs() << "Erase BB" << ((*It).first)->getNumber() << "\n";
916       );
917       (*It).first->eraseFromParent();  //Remove from the parent Function.
918     }
919     delete (*It).second;
920   }
921   BlockInfoMap.clear();
922   LLInfoMap.clear();
923 
924   if (!Finish) {
925     DEBUG(FuncRep->viewCFG());
926     llvm_unreachable("IRREDUCIBLE_CFG");
927   }
928 
929   return true;
930 }
931 
932 
933 
orderBlocks(MachineFunction * MF)934 void AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::orderBlocks(MachineFunction *MF) {
935   int SccNum = 0;
936   MachineBasicBlock *MBB;
937   for (scc_iterator<MachineFunction *> It = scc_begin(MF); !It.isAtEnd();
938        ++It, ++SccNum) {
939     const std::vector<MachineBasicBlock *> &SccNext = *It;
940     for (std::vector<MachineBasicBlock *>::const_iterator
941          blockIter = SccNext.begin(), blockEnd = SccNext.end();
942          blockIter != blockEnd; ++blockIter) {
943       MBB = *blockIter;
944       OrderedBlks.push_back(MBB);
945       recordSccnum(MBB, SccNum);
946     }
947   }
948 
949   //walk through all the block in func to check for unreachable
950   typedef GraphTraits<MachineFunction *> GTM;
951   MachineFunction::iterator It = GTM::nodes_begin(MF), E = GTM::nodes_end(MF);
952   for (; It != E; ++It) {
953     MachineBasicBlock *MBB = &(*It);
954     SccNum = getSCCNum(MBB);
955     if (SccNum == INVALIDSCCNUM)
956       dbgs() << "unreachable block BB" << MBB->getNumber() << "\n";
957   }
958 }
959 
patternMatch(MachineBasicBlock * MBB)960 int AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::patternMatch(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
961   int NumMatch = 0;
962   int CurMatch;
963 
964   DEBUG(
965         dbgs() << "Begin patternMatch BB" << MBB->getNumber() << "\n";
966   );
967 
968   while ((CurMatch = patternMatchGroup(MBB)) > 0)
969     NumMatch += CurMatch;
970 
971   DEBUG(
972         dbgs() << "End patternMatch BB" << MBB->getNumber()
973       << ", numMatch = " << NumMatch << "\n";
974   );
975 
976   return NumMatch;
977 }
978 
patternMatchGroup(MachineBasicBlock * MBB)979 int AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::patternMatchGroup(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
980   int NumMatch = 0;
981   NumMatch += loopendPatternMatch();
982   NumMatch += serialPatternMatch(MBB);
983   NumMatch += ifPatternMatch(MBB);
984   return NumMatch;
985 }
986 
987 
serialPatternMatch(MachineBasicBlock * MBB)988 int AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::serialPatternMatch(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
989   if (MBB->succ_size() != 1)
990     return 0;
991 
992   MachineBasicBlock *childBlk = *MBB->succ_begin();
993   if (childBlk->pred_size() != 1 || isActiveLoophead(childBlk))
994     return 0;
995 
996   mergeSerialBlock(MBB, childBlk);
997   ++numSerialPatternMatch;
998   return 1;
999 }
1000 
ifPatternMatch(MachineBasicBlock * MBB)1001 int AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::ifPatternMatch(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
1002   //two edges
1003   if (MBB->succ_size() != 2)
1004     return 0;
1005   if (hasBackEdge(MBB))
1006     return 0;
1007   MachineInstr *BranchMI = getNormalBlockBranchInstr(MBB);
1008   if (!BranchMI)
1009     return 0;
1010 
1011   assert(isCondBranch(BranchMI));
1012   int NumMatch = 0;
1013 
1014   MachineBasicBlock *TrueMBB = getTrueBranch(BranchMI);
1015   NumMatch += serialPatternMatch(TrueMBB);
1016   NumMatch += ifPatternMatch(TrueMBB);
1017   MachineBasicBlock *FalseMBB = getFalseBranch(MBB, BranchMI);
1018   NumMatch += serialPatternMatch(FalseMBB);
1019   NumMatch += ifPatternMatch(FalseMBB);
1020   MachineBasicBlock *LandBlk;
1021   int Cloned = 0;
1022 
1023   assert (!TrueMBB->succ_empty() || !FalseMBB->succ_empty());
1024   // TODO: Simplify
1025   if (TrueMBB->succ_size() == 1 && FalseMBB->succ_size() == 1
1026     && *TrueMBB->succ_begin() == *FalseMBB->succ_begin()) {
1027     // Diamond pattern
1028     LandBlk = *TrueMBB->succ_begin();
1029   } else if (TrueMBB->succ_size() == 1 && *TrueMBB->succ_begin() == FalseMBB) {
1030     // Triangle pattern, false is empty
1031     LandBlk = FalseMBB;
1032     FalseMBB = nullptr;
1033   } else if (FalseMBB->succ_size() == 1
1034              && *FalseMBB->succ_begin() == TrueMBB) {
1035     // Triangle pattern, true is empty
1036     // We reverse the predicate to make a triangle, empty false pattern;
1037     std::swap(TrueMBB, FalseMBB);
1038     reversePredicateSetter(MBB->end());
1039     LandBlk = FalseMBB;
1040     FalseMBB = nullptr;
1041   } else if (FalseMBB->succ_size() == 1
1042              && isSameloopDetachedContbreak(TrueMBB, FalseMBB)) {
1043     LandBlk = *FalseMBB->succ_begin();
1044   } else if (TrueMBB->succ_size() == 1
1045     && isSameloopDetachedContbreak(FalseMBB, TrueMBB)) {
1046     LandBlk = *TrueMBB->succ_begin();
1047   } else {
1048     return NumMatch + handleJumpintoIf(MBB, TrueMBB, FalseMBB);
1049   }
1050 
1051   // improveSimpleJumpinfoIf can handle the case where landBlk == NULL but the
1052   // new BB created for landBlk==NULL may introduce new challenge to the
1053   // reduction process.
1054   if (LandBlk &&
1055       ((TrueMBB && TrueMBB->pred_size() > 1)
1056       || (FalseMBB && FalseMBB->pred_size() > 1))) {
1057      Cloned += improveSimpleJumpintoIf(MBB, TrueMBB, FalseMBB, &LandBlk);
1058   }
1059 
1060   if (TrueMBB && TrueMBB->pred_size() > 1) {
1061     TrueMBB = cloneBlockForPredecessor(TrueMBB, MBB);
1062     ++Cloned;
1063   }
1064 
1065   if (FalseMBB && FalseMBB->pred_size() > 1) {
1066     FalseMBB = cloneBlockForPredecessor(FalseMBB, MBB);
1067     ++Cloned;
1068   }
1069 
1070   mergeIfthenelseBlock(BranchMI, MBB, TrueMBB, FalseMBB, LandBlk);
1071 
1072   ++numIfPatternMatch;
1073 
1074   numClonedBlock += Cloned;
1075 
1076   return 1 + Cloned + NumMatch;
1077 }
1078 
loopendPatternMatch()1079 int AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::loopendPatternMatch() {
1080   std::deque<MachineLoop *> NestedLoops;
1081   for (auto &It: *MLI)
1082     for (MachineLoop *ML : depth_first(It))
1083       NestedLoops.push_front(ML);
1084 
1085   if (NestedLoops.size() == 0)
1086     return 0;
1087 
1088   // Process nested loop outside->inside (we did push_front),
1089   // so "continue" to a outside loop won't be mistaken as "break"
1090   // of the current loop.
1091   int Num = 0;
1092   for (MachineLoop *ExaminedLoop : NestedLoops) {
1093     if (ExaminedLoop->getNumBlocks() == 0 || Visited[ExaminedLoop])
1094       continue;
1095     DEBUG(dbgs() << "Processing:\n"; ExaminedLoop->dump(););
1096     int NumBreak = mergeLoop(ExaminedLoop);
1097     if (NumBreak == -1)
1098       break;
1099     Num += NumBreak;
1100   }
1101   return Num;
1102 }
1103 
mergeLoop(MachineLoop * LoopRep)1104 int AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::mergeLoop(MachineLoop *LoopRep) {
1105   MachineBasicBlock *LoopHeader = LoopRep->getHeader();
1106   MBBVector ExitingMBBs;
1107   LoopRep->getExitingBlocks(ExitingMBBs);
1108   assert(!ExitingMBBs.empty() && "Infinite Loop not supported");
1109   DEBUG(dbgs() << "Loop has " << ExitingMBBs.size() << " exiting blocks\n";);
1110   // We assume a single ExitBlk
1111   MBBVector ExitBlks;
1112   LoopRep->getExitBlocks(ExitBlks);
1113   SmallPtrSet<MachineBasicBlock *, 2> ExitBlkSet;
1114   for (unsigned i = 0, e = ExitBlks.size(); i < e; ++i)
1115     ExitBlkSet.insert(ExitBlks[i]);
1116   assert(ExitBlkSet.size() == 1);
1117   MachineBasicBlock *ExitBlk = *ExitBlks.begin();
1118   assert(ExitBlk && "Loop has several exit block");
1119   MBBVector LatchBlks;
1120   typedef GraphTraits<Inverse<MachineBasicBlock*> > InvMBBTraits;
1121   InvMBBTraits::ChildIteratorType PI = InvMBBTraits::child_begin(LoopHeader),
1122       PE = InvMBBTraits::child_end(LoopHeader);
1123   for (; PI != PE; PI++) {
1124     if (LoopRep->contains(*PI))
1125       LatchBlks.push_back(*PI);
1126   }
1127 
1128   for (unsigned i = 0, e = ExitingMBBs.size(); i < e; ++i)
1129     mergeLoopbreakBlock(ExitingMBBs[i], ExitBlk);
1130   for (unsigned i = 0, e = LatchBlks.size(); i < e; ++i)
1131     settleLoopcontBlock(LatchBlks[i], LoopHeader);
1132   int Match = 0;
1133   do {
1134     Match = 0;
1135     Match += serialPatternMatch(LoopHeader);
1136     Match += ifPatternMatch(LoopHeader);
1137   } while (Match > 0);
1138   mergeLooplandBlock(LoopHeader, ExitBlk);
1139   MachineLoop *ParentLoop = LoopRep->getParentLoop();
1140   if (ParentLoop)
1141     MLI->changeLoopFor(LoopHeader, ParentLoop);
1142   else
1143     MLI->removeBlock(LoopHeader);
1144   Visited[LoopRep] = true;
1145   return 1;
1146 }
1147 
loopcontPatternMatch(MachineLoop * LoopRep,MachineBasicBlock * LoopHeader)1148 int AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::loopcontPatternMatch(MachineLoop *LoopRep,
1149     MachineBasicBlock *LoopHeader) {
1150   int NumCont = 0;
1151   SmallVector<MachineBasicBlock *, DEFAULT_VEC_SLOTS> ContMBB;
1152   typedef GraphTraits<Inverse<MachineBasicBlock *> > GTIM;
1153   GTIM::ChildIteratorType It = GTIM::child_begin(LoopHeader),
1154       E = GTIM::child_end(LoopHeader);
1155   for (; It != E; ++It) {
1156     MachineBasicBlock *MBB = *It;
1157     if (LoopRep->contains(MBB)) {
1158       handleLoopcontBlock(MBB, MLI->getLoopFor(MBB),
1159                           LoopHeader, LoopRep);
1160       ContMBB.push_back(MBB);
1161       ++NumCont;
1162     }
1163   }
1164 
1165   for (SmallVectorImpl<MachineBasicBlock *>::iterator It = ContMBB.begin(),
1166       E = ContMBB.end(); It != E; ++It) {
1167     (*It)->removeSuccessor(LoopHeader, true);
1168   }
1169 
1170   numLoopcontPatternMatch += NumCont;
1171 
1172   return NumCont;
1173 }
1174 
1175 
isSameloopDetachedContbreak(MachineBasicBlock * Src1MBB,MachineBasicBlock * Src2MBB)1176 bool AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::isSameloopDetachedContbreak(
1177     MachineBasicBlock *Src1MBB, MachineBasicBlock *Src2MBB) {
1178   if (Src1MBB->succ_size() == 0) {
1179     MachineLoop *LoopRep = MLI->getLoopFor(Src1MBB);
1180     if (LoopRep&& LoopRep == MLI->getLoopFor(Src2MBB)) {
1181       MachineBasicBlock *&TheEntry = LLInfoMap[LoopRep];
1182       if (TheEntry) {
1183         DEBUG(
1184           dbgs() << "isLoopContBreakBlock yes src1 = BB"
1185                  << Src1MBB->getNumber()
1186                  << " src2 = BB" << Src2MBB->getNumber() << "\n";
1187         );
1188         return true;
1189       }
1190     }
1191   }
1192   return false;
1193 }
1194 
handleJumpintoIf(MachineBasicBlock * HeadMBB,MachineBasicBlock * TrueMBB,MachineBasicBlock * FalseMBB)1195 int AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::handleJumpintoIf(MachineBasicBlock *HeadMBB,
1196     MachineBasicBlock *TrueMBB, MachineBasicBlock *FalseMBB) {
1197   int Num = handleJumpintoIfImp(HeadMBB, TrueMBB, FalseMBB);
1198   if (Num == 0) {
1199     DEBUG(
1200       dbgs() << "handleJumpintoIf swap trueBlk and FalseBlk" << "\n";
1201     );
1202     Num = handleJumpintoIfImp(HeadMBB, FalseMBB, TrueMBB);
1203   }
1204   return Num;
1205 }
1206 
handleJumpintoIfImp(MachineBasicBlock * HeadMBB,MachineBasicBlock * TrueMBB,MachineBasicBlock * FalseMBB)1207 int AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::handleJumpintoIfImp(MachineBasicBlock *HeadMBB,
1208     MachineBasicBlock *TrueMBB, MachineBasicBlock *FalseMBB) {
1209   int Num = 0;
1210   MachineBasicBlock *DownBlk;
1211 
1212   //trueBlk could be the common post dominator
1213   DownBlk = TrueMBB;
1214 
1215   DEBUG(
1216     dbgs() << "handleJumpintoIfImp head = BB" << HeadMBB->getNumber()
1217            << " true = BB" << TrueMBB->getNumber()
1218            << ", numSucc=" << TrueMBB->succ_size()
1219            << " false = BB" << FalseMBB->getNumber() << "\n";
1220   );
1221 
1222   while (DownBlk) {
1223     DEBUG(
1224       dbgs() << "check down = BB" << DownBlk->getNumber();
1225     );
1226 
1227     if (singlePathTo(FalseMBB, DownBlk) == SinglePath_InPath) {
1228       DEBUG(
1229         dbgs() << " working\n";
1230       );
1231 
1232       Num += cloneOnSideEntryTo(HeadMBB, TrueMBB, DownBlk);
1233       Num += cloneOnSideEntryTo(HeadMBB, FalseMBB, DownBlk);
1234 
1235       numClonedBlock += Num;
1236       Num += serialPatternMatch(*HeadMBB->succ_begin());
1237       Num += serialPatternMatch(*std::next(HeadMBB->succ_begin()));
1238       Num += ifPatternMatch(HeadMBB);
1239       assert(Num > 0);
1240 
1241       break;
1242     }
1243     DEBUG(
1244       dbgs() << " not working\n";
1245     );
1246     DownBlk = (DownBlk->succ_size() == 1) ? (*DownBlk->succ_begin()) : nullptr;
1247   } // walk down the postDomTree
1248 
1249   return Num;
1250 }
1251 
showImproveSimpleJumpintoIf(MachineBasicBlock * HeadMBB,MachineBasicBlock * TrueMBB,MachineBasicBlock * FalseMBB,MachineBasicBlock * LandMBB,bool Detail)1252 void AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::showImproveSimpleJumpintoIf(
1253     MachineBasicBlock *HeadMBB, MachineBasicBlock *TrueMBB,
1254     MachineBasicBlock *FalseMBB, MachineBasicBlock *LandMBB, bool Detail) {
1255   dbgs() << "head = BB" << HeadMBB->getNumber()
1256          << " size = " << HeadMBB->size();
1257   if (Detail) {
1258     dbgs() << "\n";
1259     HeadMBB->print(dbgs());
1260     dbgs() << "\n";
1261   }
1262 
1263   if (TrueMBB) {
1264     dbgs() << ", true = BB" << TrueMBB->getNumber() << " size = "
1265            << TrueMBB->size() << " numPred = " << TrueMBB->pred_size();
1266     if (Detail) {
1267       dbgs() << "\n";
1268       TrueMBB->print(dbgs());
1269       dbgs() << "\n";
1270     }
1271   }
1272   if (FalseMBB) {
1273     dbgs() << ", false = BB" << FalseMBB->getNumber() << " size = "
1274            << FalseMBB->size() << " numPred = " << FalseMBB->pred_size();
1275     if (Detail) {
1276       dbgs() << "\n";
1277       FalseMBB->print(dbgs());
1278       dbgs() << "\n";
1279     }
1280   }
1281   if (LandMBB) {
1282     dbgs() << ", land = BB" << LandMBB->getNumber() << " size = "
1283            << LandMBB->size() << " numPred = " << LandMBB->pred_size();
1284     if (Detail) {
1285       dbgs() << "\n";
1286       LandMBB->print(dbgs());
1287       dbgs() << "\n";
1288     }
1289   }
1290 
1291     dbgs() << "\n";
1292 }
1293 
improveSimpleJumpintoIf(MachineBasicBlock * HeadMBB,MachineBasicBlock * TrueMBB,MachineBasicBlock * FalseMBB,MachineBasicBlock ** LandMBBPtr)1294 int AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::improveSimpleJumpintoIf(MachineBasicBlock *HeadMBB,
1295     MachineBasicBlock *TrueMBB, MachineBasicBlock *FalseMBB,
1296     MachineBasicBlock **LandMBBPtr) {
1297   bool MigrateTrue = false;
1298   bool MigrateFalse = false;
1299 
1300   MachineBasicBlock *LandBlk = *LandMBBPtr;
1301 
1302   assert((!TrueMBB || TrueMBB->succ_size() <= 1)
1303          && (!FalseMBB || FalseMBB->succ_size() <= 1));
1304 
1305   if (TrueMBB == FalseMBB)
1306     return 0;
1307 
1308   MigrateTrue = needMigrateBlock(TrueMBB);
1309   MigrateFalse = needMigrateBlock(FalseMBB);
1310 
1311   if (!MigrateTrue && !MigrateFalse)
1312     return 0;
1313 
1314   // If we need to migrate either trueBlk and falseBlk, migrate the rest that
1315   // have more than one predecessors.  without doing this, its predecessor
1316   // rather than headBlk will have undefined value in initReg.
1317   if (!MigrateTrue && TrueMBB && TrueMBB->pred_size() > 1)
1318     MigrateTrue = true;
1319   if (!MigrateFalse && FalseMBB && FalseMBB->pred_size() > 1)
1320     MigrateFalse = true;
1321 
1322   DEBUG(
1323     dbgs() << "before improveSimpleJumpintoIf: ";
1324     showImproveSimpleJumpintoIf(HeadMBB, TrueMBB, FalseMBB, LandBlk, 0);
1325   );
1326 
1327   // org: headBlk => if () {trueBlk} else {falseBlk} => landBlk
1328   //
1329   // new: headBlk => if () {initReg = 1; org trueBlk branch} else
1330   //      {initReg = 0; org falseBlk branch }
1331   //      => landBlk => if (initReg) {org trueBlk} else {org falseBlk}
1332   //      => org landBlk
1333   //      if landBlk->pred_size() > 2, put the about if-else inside
1334   //      if (initReg !=2) {...}
1335   //
1336   // add initReg = initVal to headBlk
1337 
1338   const TargetRegisterClass * I32RC = TRI->getCFGStructurizerRegClass(MVT::i32);
1339   if (!MigrateTrue || !MigrateFalse) {
1340     // XXX: We have an opportunity here to optimize the "branch into if" case
1341     // here.  Branch into if looks like this:
1342     //                        entry
1343     //                       /     |
1344     //           diamond_head       branch_from
1345     //             /      \           |
1346     // diamond_false        diamond_true
1347     //             \      /
1348     //               done
1349     //
1350     // The diamond_head block begins the "if" and the diamond_true block
1351     // is the block being "branched into".
1352     //
1353     // If MigrateTrue is true, then TrueBB is the block being "branched into"
1354     // and if MigrateFalse is true, then FalseBB is the block being
1355     // "branched into"
1356     //
1357     // Here is the pseudo code for how I think the optimization should work:
1358     // 1. Insert MOV GPR0, 0 before the branch instruction in diamond_head.
1359     // 2. Insert MOV GPR0, 1 before the branch instruction in branch_from.
1360     // 3. Move the branch instruction from diamond_head into its own basic
1361     //    block (new_block).
1362     // 4. Add an unconditional branch from diamond_head to new_block
1363     // 5. Replace the branch instruction in branch_from with an unconditional
1364     //    branch to new_block.  If branch_from has multiple predecessors, then
1365     //    we need to replace the True/False block in the branch
1366     //    instruction instead of replacing it.
1367     // 6. Change the condition of the branch instruction in new_block from
1368     //    COND to (COND || GPR0)
1369     //
1370     // In order insert these MOV instruction, we will need to use the
1371     // RegisterScavenger.  Usually liveness stops being tracked during
1372     // the late machine optimization passes, however if we implement
1373     // bool TargetRegisterInfo::requiresRegisterScavenging(
1374     //                                                const MachineFunction &MF)
1375     // and have it return true, liveness will be tracked correctly
1376     // by generic optimization passes.  We will also need to make sure that
1377     // all of our target-specific passes that run after regalloc and before
1378     // the CFGStructurizer track liveness and we will need to modify this pass
1379     // to correctly track liveness.
1380     //
1381     // After the above changes, the new CFG should look like this:
1382     //                        entry
1383     //                       /     |
1384     //           diamond_head       branch_from
1385     //                       \     /
1386     //                      new_block
1387     //                      /      |
1388     //         diamond_false        diamond_true
1389     //                      \      /
1390     //                        done
1391     //
1392     // Without this optimization, we are forced to duplicate the diamond_true
1393     // block and we will end up with a CFG like this:
1394     //
1395     //                        entry
1396     //                       /     |
1397     //           diamond_head       branch_from
1398     //             /      \                   |
1399     // diamond_false        diamond_true      diamond_true (duplicate)
1400     //             \      /                   |
1401     //               done --------------------|
1402     //
1403     // Duplicating diamond_true can be very costly especially if it has a
1404     // lot of instructions.
1405     return 0;
1406   }
1407 
1408   int NumNewBlk = 0;
1409 
1410   bool LandBlkHasOtherPred = (LandBlk->pred_size() > 2);
1411 
1412   //insert AMDGPU::ENDIF to avoid special case "input landBlk == NULL"
1413   MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = insertInstrBefore(LandBlk, AMDGPU::ENDIF);
1414 
1415   if (LandBlkHasOtherPred) {
1416     llvm_unreachable("Extra register needed to handle CFG");
1417     unsigned CmpResReg =
1418       HeadMBB->getParent()->getRegInfo().createVirtualRegister(I32RC);
1419     llvm_unreachable("Extra compare instruction needed to handle CFG");
1420     insertCondBranchBefore(LandBlk, I, AMDGPU::IF_PREDICATE_SET,
1421         CmpResReg, DebugLoc());
1422   }
1423 
1424   // XXX: We are running this after RA, so creating virtual registers will
1425   // cause an assertion failure in the PostRA scheduling pass.
1426   unsigned InitReg =
1427     HeadMBB->getParent()->getRegInfo().createVirtualRegister(I32RC);
1428   insertCondBranchBefore(LandBlk, I, AMDGPU::IF_PREDICATE_SET, InitReg,
1429       DebugLoc());
1430 
1431   if (MigrateTrue) {
1432     migrateInstruction(TrueMBB, LandBlk, I);
1433     // need to uncondionally insert the assignment to ensure a path from its
1434     // predecessor rather than headBlk has valid value in initReg if
1435     // (initVal != 1).
1436     llvm_unreachable("Extra register needed to handle CFG");
1437   }
1438   insertInstrBefore(I, AMDGPU::ELSE);
1439 
1440   if (MigrateFalse) {
1441     migrateInstruction(FalseMBB, LandBlk, I);
1442     // need to uncondionally insert the assignment to ensure a path from its
1443     // predecessor rather than headBlk has valid value in initReg if
1444     // (initVal != 0)
1445     llvm_unreachable("Extra register needed to handle CFG");
1446   }
1447 
1448   if (LandBlkHasOtherPred) {
1449     // add endif
1450     insertInstrBefore(I, AMDGPU::ENDIF);
1451 
1452     // put initReg = 2 to other predecessors of landBlk
1453     for (MachineBasicBlock::pred_iterator PI = LandBlk->pred_begin(),
1454          PE = LandBlk->pred_end(); PI != PE; ++PI) {
1455       MachineBasicBlock *MBB = *PI;
1456       if (MBB != TrueMBB && MBB != FalseMBB)
1457         llvm_unreachable("Extra register needed to handle CFG");
1458     }
1459   }
1460   DEBUG(
1461     dbgs() << "result from improveSimpleJumpintoIf: ";
1462     showImproveSimpleJumpintoIf(HeadMBB, TrueMBB, FalseMBB, LandBlk, 0);
1463   );
1464 
1465   // update landBlk
1466   *LandMBBPtr = LandBlk;
1467 
1468   return NumNewBlk;
1469 }
1470 
handleLoopcontBlock(MachineBasicBlock * ContingMBB,MachineLoop * ContingLoop,MachineBasicBlock * ContMBB,MachineLoop * ContLoop)1471 void AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::handleLoopcontBlock(MachineBasicBlock *ContingMBB,
1472     MachineLoop *ContingLoop, MachineBasicBlock *ContMBB,
1473     MachineLoop *ContLoop) {
1474   DEBUG(dbgs() << "loopcontPattern cont = BB" << ContingMBB->getNumber()
1475                << " header = BB" << ContMBB->getNumber() << "\n";
1476         dbgs() << "Trying to continue loop-depth = "
1477                << getLoopDepth(ContLoop)
1478                << " from loop-depth = " << getLoopDepth(ContingLoop) << "\n";);
1479   settleLoopcontBlock(ContingMBB, ContMBB);
1480 }
1481 
mergeSerialBlock(MachineBasicBlock * DstMBB,MachineBasicBlock * SrcMBB)1482 void AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::mergeSerialBlock(MachineBasicBlock *DstMBB,
1483     MachineBasicBlock *SrcMBB) {
1484   DEBUG(
1485     dbgs() << "serialPattern BB" << DstMBB->getNumber()
1486            << " <= BB" << SrcMBB->getNumber() << "\n";
1487   );
1488   DstMBB->splice(DstMBB->end(), SrcMBB, SrcMBB->begin(), SrcMBB->end());
1489 
1490   DstMBB->removeSuccessor(SrcMBB, true);
1491   cloneSuccessorList(DstMBB, SrcMBB);
1492 
1493   removeSuccessor(SrcMBB);
1494   MLI->removeBlock(SrcMBB);
1495   retireBlock(SrcMBB);
1496 }
1497 
mergeIfthenelseBlock(MachineInstr * BranchMI,MachineBasicBlock * MBB,MachineBasicBlock * TrueMBB,MachineBasicBlock * FalseMBB,MachineBasicBlock * LandMBB)1498 void AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::mergeIfthenelseBlock(MachineInstr *BranchMI,
1499     MachineBasicBlock *MBB, MachineBasicBlock *TrueMBB,
1500     MachineBasicBlock *FalseMBB, MachineBasicBlock *LandMBB) {
1501   assert (TrueMBB);
1502   DEBUG(
1503     dbgs() << "ifPattern BB" << MBB->getNumber();
1504     dbgs() << "{  ";
1505     if (TrueMBB) {
1506       dbgs() << "BB" << TrueMBB->getNumber();
1507     }
1508     dbgs() << "  } else ";
1509     dbgs() << "{  ";
1510     if (FalseMBB) {
1511       dbgs() << "BB" << FalseMBB->getNumber();
1512     }
1513     dbgs() << "  }\n ";
1514     dbgs() << "landBlock: ";
1515     if (!LandMBB) {
1516       dbgs() << "NULL";
1517     } else {
1518       dbgs() << "BB" << LandMBB->getNumber();
1519     }
1520     dbgs() << "\n";
1521   );
1522 
1523   int OldOpcode = BranchMI->getOpcode();
1524   DebugLoc BranchDL = BranchMI->getDebugLoc();
1525 
1526 //    transform to
1527 //    if cond
1528 //       trueBlk
1529 //    else
1530 //       falseBlk
1531 //    endif
1532 //    landBlk
1533 
1534   MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = BranchMI;
1535   insertCondBranchBefore(I, getBranchNzeroOpcode(OldOpcode),
1536       BranchDL);
1537 
1538   if (TrueMBB) {
1539     MBB->splice(I, TrueMBB, TrueMBB->begin(), TrueMBB->end());
1540     MBB->removeSuccessor(TrueMBB, true);
1541     if (LandMBB && TrueMBB->succ_size()!=0)
1542       TrueMBB->removeSuccessor(LandMBB, true);
1543     retireBlock(TrueMBB);
1544     MLI->removeBlock(TrueMBB);
1545   }
1546 
1547   if (FalseMBB) {
1548     insertInstrBefore(I, AMDGPU::ELSE);
1549     MBB->splice(I, FalseMBB, FalseMBB->begin(),
1550                    FalseMBB->end());
1551     MBB->removeSuccessor(FalseMBB, true);
1552     if (LandMBB && FalseMBB->succ_size() != 0)
1553       FalseMBB->removeSuccessor(LandMBB, true);
1554     retireBlock(FalseMBB);
1555     MLI->removeBlock(FalseMBB);
1556   }
1557   insertInstrBefore(I, AMDGPU::ENDIF);
1558 
1559   BranchMI->eraseFromParent();
1560 
1561   if (LandMBB && TrueMBB && FalseMBB)
1562     MBB->addSuccessor(LandMBB);
1563 
1564 }
1565 
mergeLooplandBlock(MachineBasicBlock * DstBlk,MachineBasicBlock * LandMBB)1566 void AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::mergeLooplandBlock(MachineBasicBlock *DstBlk,
1567     MachineBasicBlock *LandMBB) {
1568   DEBUG(dbgs() << "loopPattern header = BB" << DstBlk->getNumber()
1569                << " land = BB" << LandMBB->getNumber() << "\n";);
1570 
1571   insertInstrBefore(DstBlk, AMDGPU::WHILELOOP, DebugLoc());
1572   insertInstrEnd(DstBlk, AMDGPU::ENDLOOP, DebugLoc());
1573   DstBlk->replaceSuccessor(DstBlk, LandMBB);
1574 }
1575 
1576 
mergeLoopbreakBlock(MachineBasicBlock * ExitingMBB,MachineBasicBlock * LandMBB)1577 void AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::mergeLoopbreakBlock(MachineBasicBlock *ExitingMBB,
1578     MachineBasicBlock *LandMBB) {
1579   DEBUG(dbgs() << "loopbreakPattern exiting = BB" << ExitingMBB->getNumber()
1580                << " land = BB" << LandMBB->getNumber() << "\n";);
1581   MachineInstr *BranchMI = getLoopendBlockBranchInstr(ExitingMBB);
1582   assert(BranchMI && isCondBranch(BranchMI));
1583   DebugLoc DL = BranchMI->getDebugLoc();
1584   MachineBasicBlock *TrueBranch = getTrueBranch(BranchMI);
1585   MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = BranchMI;
1586   if (TrueBranch != LandMBB)
1587     reversePredicateSetter(I);
1588   insertCondBranchBefore(ExitingMBB, I, AMDGPU::IF_PREDICATE_SET, AMDGPU::PREDICATE_BIT, DL);
1589   insertInstrBefore(I, AMDGPU::BREAK);
1590   insertInstrBefore(I, AMDGPU::ENDIF);
1591   //now branchInst can be erase safely
1592   BranchMI->eraseFromParent();
1593   //now take care of successors, retire blocks
1594   ExitingMBB->removeSuccessor(LandMBB, true);
1595 }
1596 
settleLoopcontBlock(MachineBasicBlock * ContingMBB,MachineBasicBlock * ContMBB)1597 void AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::settleLoopcontBlock(MachineBasicBlock *ContingMBB,
1598     MachineBasicBlock *ContMBB) {
1599   DEBUG(dbgs() << "settleLoopcontBlock conting = BB"
1600                << ContingMBB->getNumber()
1601                << ", cont = BB" << ContMBB->getNumber() << "\n";);
1602 
1603   MachineInstr *MI = getLoopendBlockBranchInstr(ContingMBB);
1604   if (MI) {
1605     assert(isCondBranch(MI));
1606     MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MI;
1607     MachineBasicBlock *TrueBranch = getTrueBranch(MI);
1608     int OldOpcode = MI->getOpcode();
1609     DebugLoc DL = MI->getDebugLoc();
1610 
1611     bool UseContinueLogical = ((&*ContingMBB->rbegin()) == MI);
1612 
1613     if (!UseContinueLogical) {
1614       int BranchOpcode =
1615           TrueBranch == ContMBB ? getBranchNzeroOpcode(OldOpcode) :
1616           getBranchZeroOpcode(OldOpcode);
1617       insertCondBranchBefore(I, BranchOpcode, DL);
1618       // insertEnd to ensure phi-moves, if exist, go before the continue-instr.
1619       insertInstrEnd(ContingMBB, AMDGPU::CONTINUE, DL);
1620       insertInstrEnd(ContingMBB, AMDGPU::ENDIF, DL);
1621     } else {
1622       int BranchOpcode =
1623           TrueBranch == ContMBB ? getContinueNzeroOpcode(OldOpcode) :
1624           getContinueZeroOpcode(OldOpcode);
1625       insertCondBranchBefore(I, BranchOpcode, DL);
1626     }
1627 
1628     MI->eraseFromParent();
1629   } else {
1630     // if we've arrived here then we've already erased the branch instruction
1631     // travel back up the basic block to see the last reference of our debug
1632     // location we've just inserted that reference here so it should be
1633     // representative insertEnd to ensure phi-moves, if exist, go before the
1634     // continue-instr.
1635     insertInstrEnd(ContingMBB, AMDGPU::CONTINUE,
1636         getLastDebugLocInBB(ContingMBB));
1637   }
1638 }
1639 
cloneOnSideEntryTo(MachineBasicBlock * PreMBB,MachineBasicBlock * SrcMBB,MachineBasicBlock * DstMBB)1640 int AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::cloneOnSideEntryTo(MachineBasicBlock *PreMBB,
1641     MachineBasicBlock *SrcMBB, MachineBasicBlock *DstMBB) {
1642   int Cloned = 0;
1643   assert(PreMBB->isSuccessor(SrcMBB));
1644   while (SrcMBB && SrcMBB != DstMBB) {
1645     assert(SrcMBB->succ_size() == 1);
1646     if (SrcMBB->pred_size() > 1) {
1647       SrcMBB = cloneBlockForPredecessor(SrcMBB, PreMBB);
1648       ++Cloned;
1649     }
1650 
1651     PreMBB = SrcMBB;
1652     SrcMBB = *SrcMBB->succ_begin();
1653   }
1654 
1655   return Cloned;
1656 }
1657 
1658 MachineBasicBlock *
cloneBlockForPredecessor(MachineBasicBlock * MBB,MachineBasicBlock * PredMBB)1659 AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::cloneBlockForPredecessor(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
1660     MachineBasicBlock *PredMBB) {
1661   assert(PredMBB->isSuccessor(MBB) &&
1662          "succBlk is not a prececessor of curBlk");
1663 
1664   MachineBasicBlock *CloneMBB = clone(MBB);  //clone instructions
1665   replaceInstrUseOfBlockWith(PredMBB, MBB, CloneMBB);
1666   //srcBlk, oldBlk, newBlk
1667 
1668   PredMBB->replaceSuccessor(MBB, CloneMBB);
1669 
1670   // add all successor to cloneBlk
1671   cloneSuccessorList(CloneMBB, MBB);
1672 
1673   numClonedInstr += MBB->size();
1674 
1675   DEBUG(
1676     dbgs() << "Cloned block: " << "BB"
1677            << MBB->getNumber() << "size " << MBB->size() << "\n";
1678   );
1679 
1680   SHOWNEWBLK(CloneMBB, "result of Cloned block: ");
1681 
1682   return CloneMBB;
1683 }
1684 
migrateInstruction(MachineBasicBlock * SrcMBB,MachineBasicBlock * DstMBB,MachineBasicBlock::iterator I)1685 void AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::migrateInstruction(MachineBasicBlock *SrcMBB,
1686     MachineBasicBlock *DstMBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator I) {
1687   MachineBasicBlock::iterator SpliceEnd;
1688   //look for the input branchinstr, not the AMDGPU branchinstr
1689   MachineInstr *BranchMI = getNormalBlockBranchInstr(SrcMBB);
1690   if (!BranchMI) {
1691     DEBUG(
1692       dbgs() << "migrateInstruction don't see branch instr\n" ;
1693     );
1694     SpliceEnd = SrcMBB->end();
1695   } else {
1696     DEBUG(dbgs() << "migrateInstruction see branch instr: " << *BranchMI);
1697     SpliceEnd = BranchMI;
1698   }
1699   DEBUG(
1700     dbgs() << "migrateInstruction before splice dstSize = " << DstMBB->size()
1701       << "srcSize = " << SrcMBB->size() << "\n";
1702   );
1703 
1704   //splice insert before insertPos
1705   DstMBB->splice(I, SrcMBB, SrcMBB->begin(), SpliceEnd);
1706 
1707   DEBUG(
1708     dbgs() << "migrateInstruction after splice dstSize = " << DstMBB->size()
1709       << "srcSize = " << SrcMBB->size() << '\n';
1710   );
1711 }
1712 
1713 MachineBasicBlock *
normalizeInfiniteLoopExit(MachineLoop * LoopRep)1714 AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::normalizeInfiniteLoopExit(MachineLoop* LoopRep) {
1715   MachineBasicBlock *LoopHeader = LoopRep->getHeader();
1716   MachineBasicBlock *LoopLatch = LoopRep->getLoopLatch();
1717 
1718   if (!LoopHeader || !LoopLatch)
1719     return nullptr;
1720   MachineInstr *BranchMI = getLoopendBlockBranchInstr(LoopLatch);
1721   // Is LoopRep an infinite loop ?
1722   if (!BranchMI || !isUncondBranch(BranchMI))
1723     return nullptr;
1724 
1725   MachineBasicBlock *DummyExitBlk = FuncRep->CreateMachineBasicBlock();
1726   FuncRep->push_back(DummyExitBlk);  //insert to function
1727   SHOWNEWBLK(DummyExitBlk, "DummyExitBlock to normalize infiniteLoop: ");
1728   DEBUG(dbgs() << "Old branch instr: " << *BranchMI << "\n";);
1729   LLVMContext &Ctx = LoopHeader->getParent()->getFunction()->getContext();
1730   Ctx.emitError("Extra register needed to handle CFG");
1731   return nullptr;
1732 }
1733 
removeUnconditionalBranch(MachineBasicBlock * MBB)1734 void AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::removeUnconditionalBranch(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
1735   MachineInstr *BranchMI;
1736 
1737   // I saw two unconditional branch in one basic block in example
1738   // test_fc_do_while_or.c need to fix the upstream on this to remove the loop.
1739   while ((BranchMI = getLoopendBlockBranchInstr(MBB))
1740           && isUncondBranch(BranchMI)) {
1741     DEBUG(dbgs() << "Removing uncond branch instr: " << *BranchMI);
1742     BranchMI->eraseFromParent();
1743   }
1744 }
1745 
removeRedundantConditionalBranch(MachineBasicBlock * MBB)1746 void AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::removeRedundantConditionalBranch(
1747     MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
1748   if (MBB->succ_size() != 2)
1749     return;
1750   MachineBasicBlock *MBB1 = *MBB->succ_begin();
1751   MachineBasicBlock *MBB2 = *std::next(MBB->succ_begin());
1752   if (MBB1 != MBB2)
1753     return;
1754 
1755   MachineInstr *BranchMI = getNormalBlockBranchInstr(MBB);
1756   assert(BranchMI && isCondBranch(BranchMI));
1757   DEBUG(dbgs() << "Removing unneeded cond branch instr: " << *BranchMI);
1758   BranchMI->eraseFromParent();
1759   SHOWNEWBLK(MBB1, "Removing redundant successor");
1760   MBB->removeSuccessor(MBB1, true);
1761 }
1762 
addDummyExitBlock(SmallVectorImpl<MachineBasicBlock * > & RetMBB)1763 void AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::addDummyExitBlock(
1764     SmallVectorImpl<MachineBasicBlock*> &RetMBB) {
1765   MachineBasicBlock *DummyExitBlk = FuncRep->CreateMachineBasicBlock();
1766   FuncRep->push_back(DummyExitBlk);  //insert to function
1767   insertInstrEnd(DummyExitBlk, AMDGPU::RETURN);
1768 
1769   for (SmallVectorImpl<MachineBasicBlock *>::iterator It = RetMBB.begin(),
1770        E = RetMBB.end(); It != E; ++It) {
1771     MachineBasicBlock *MBB = *It;
1772     MachineInstr *MI = getReturnInstr(MBB);
1773     if (MI)
1774       MI->eraseFromParent();
1775     MBB->addSuccessor(DummyExitBlk);
1776     DEBUG(
1777       dbgs() << "Add dummyExitBlock to BB" << MBB->getNumber()
1778              << " successors\n";
1779     );
1780   }
1781   SHOWNEWBLK(DummyExitBlk, "DummyExitBlock: ");
1782 }
1783 
removeSuccessor(MachineBasicBlock * MBB)1784 void AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::removeSuccessor(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
1785   while (MBB->succ_size())
1786     MBB->removeSuccessor(*MBB->succ_begin());
1787 }
1788 
recordSccnum(MachineBasicBlock * MBB,int SccNum)1789 void AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::recordSccnum(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
1790     int SccNum) {
1791   BlockInformation *&srcBlkInfo = BlockInfoMap[MBB];
1792   if (!srcBlkInfo)
1793     srcBlkInfo = new BlockInformation();
1794   srcBlkInfo->SccNum = SccNum;
1795 }
1796 
retireBlock(MachineBasicBlock * MBB)1797 void AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::retireBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
1798   DEBUG(
1799         dbgs() << "Retiring BB" << MBB->getNumber() << "\n";
1800   );
1801 
1802   BlockInformation *&SrcBlkInfo = BlockInfoMap[MBB];
1803 
1804   if (!SrcBlkInfo)
1805     SrcBlkInfo = new BlockInformation();
1806 
1807   SrcBlkInfo->IsRetired = true;
1808   assert(MBB->succ_size() == 0 && MBB->pred_size() == 0
1809          && "can't retire block yet");
1810 }
1811 
setLoopLandBlock(MachineLoop * loopRep,MachineBasicBlock * MBB)1812 void AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::setLoopLandBlock(MachineLoop *loopRep,
1813     MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
1814   MachineBasicBlock *&TheEntry = LLInfoMap[loopRep];
1815   if (!MBB) {
1816     MBB = FuncRep->CreateMachineBasicBlock();
1817     FuncRep->push_back(MBB);  //insert to function
1818     SHOWNEWBLK(MBB, "DummyLandingBlock for loop without break: ");
1819   }
1820   TheEntry = MBB;
1821   DEBUG(
1822     dbgs() << "setLoopLandBlock loop-header = BB"
1823            << loopRep->getHeader()->getNumber()
1824            << "  landing-block = BB" << MBB->getNumber() << "\n";
1825   );
1826 }
1827 
1828 MachineBasicBlock *
findNearestCommonPostDom(MachineBasicBlock * MBB1,MachineBasicBlock * MBB2)1829 AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::findNearestCommonPostDom(MachineBasicBlock *MBB1,
1830     MachineBasicBlock *MBB2) {
1831 
1832   if (PDT->dominates(MBB1, MBB2))
1833     return MBB1;
1834   if (PDT->dominates(MBB2, MBB1))
1835     return MBB2;
1836 
1837   MachineDomTreeNode *Node1 = PDT->getNode(MBB1);
1838   MachineDomTreeNode *Node2 = PDT->getNode(MBB2);
1839 
1840   // Handle newly cloned node.
1841   if (!Node1 && MBB1->succ_size() == 1)
1842     return findNearestCommonPostDom(*MBB1->succ_begin(), MBB2);
1843   if (!Node2 && MBB2->succ_size() == 1)
1844     return findNearestCommonPostDom(MBB1, *MBB2->succ_begin());
1845 
1846   if (!Node1 || !Node2)
1847     return nullptr;
1848 
1849   Node1 = Node1->getIDom();
1850   while (Node1) {
1851     if (PDT->dominates(Node1, Node2))
1852       return Node1->getBlock();
1853     Node1 = Node1->getIDom();
1854   }
1855 
1856   return nullptr;
1857 }
1858 
1859 MachineBasicBlock *
findNearestCommonPostDom(std::set<MachineBasicBlock * > & MBBs)1860 AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::findNearestCommonPostDom(
1861     std::set<MachineBasicBlock *> &MBBs) {
1862   MachineBasicBlock *CommonDom;
1863   std::set<MachineBasicBlock *>::const_iterator It = MBBs.begin();
1864   std::set<MachineBasicBlock *>::const_iterator E = MBBs.end();
1865   for (CommonDom = *It; It != E && CommonDom; ++It) {
1866     MachineBasicBlock *MBB = *It;
1867     if (MBB != CommonDom)
1868       CommonDom = findNearestCommonPostDom(MBB, CommonDom);
1869   }
1870 
1871   DEBUG(
1872     dbgs() << "Common post dominator for exit blocks is ";
1873     if (CommonDom)
1874           dbgs() << "BB" << CommonDom->getNumber() << "\n";
1875     else
1876       dbgs() << "NULL\n";
1877   );
1878 
1879   return CommonDom;
1880 }
1881 
1882 char AMDGPUCFGStructurizer::ID = 0;
1883 
1884 } // end anonymous namespace
1885 
1886 
1887 INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(AMDGPUCFGStructurizer, "amdgpustructurizer",
1888                       "AMDGPU CFG Structurizer", false, false)
INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(MachineDominatorTree)1889 INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(MachineDominatorTree)
1890 INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(MachinePostDominatorTree)
1891 INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(MachineLoopInfo)
1892 INITIALIZE_PASS_END(AMDGPUCFGStructurizer, "amdgpustructurizer",
1893                       "AMDGPU CFG Structurizer", false, false)
1894 
1895 FunctionPass *llvm::createAMDGPUCFGStructurizerPass() {
1896   return new AMDGPUCFGStructurizer();
1897 }
1898