1 //===-- X86DisassemblerDecoderCommon.h - Disassembler decoder ---*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file is part of the X86 Disassembler.
11 // It contains common definitions used by both the disassembler and the table
12 //  generator.
13 // Documentation for the disassembler can be found in X86Disassembler.h.
14 //
15 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
16 
17 #ifndef LLVM_LIB_TARGET_X86_DISASSEMBLER_X86DISASSEMBLERDECODERCOMMON_H
18 #define LLVM_LIB_TARGET_X86_DISASSEMBLER_X86DISASSEMBLERDECODERCOMMON_H
19 
20 #include "llvm/Support/DataTypes.h"
21 
22 namespace llvm {
23 namespace X86Disassembler {
24 
25 #define INSTRUCTIONS_SYM  x86DisassemblerInstrSpecifiers
26 #define CONTEXTS_SYM      x86DisassemblerContexts
27 #define ONEBYTE_SYM       x86DisassemblerOneByteOpcodes
28 #define TWOBYTE_SYM       x86DisassemblerTwoByteOpcodes
29 #define THREEBYTE38_SYM   x86DisassemblerThreeByte38Opcodes
30 #define THREEBYTE3A_SYM   x86DisassemblerThreeByte3AOpcodes
31 #define XOP8_MAP_SYM      x86DisassemblerXOP8Opcodes
32 #define XOP9_MAP_SYM      x86DisassemblerXOP9Opcodes
33 #define XOPA_MAP_SYM      x86DisassemblerXOPAOpcodes
34 
35 #define INSTRUCTIONS_STR  "x86DisassemblerInstrSpecifiers"
36 #define CONTEXTS_STR      "x86DisassemblerContexts"
37 #define ONEBYTE_STR       "x86DisassemblerOneByteOpcodes"
38 #define TWOBYTE_STR       "x86DisassemblerTwoByteOpcodes"
39 #define THREEBYTE38_STR   "x86DisassemblerThreeByte38Opcodes"
40 #define THREEBYTE3A_STR   "x86DisassemblerThreeByte3AOpcodes"
41 #define XOP8_MAP_STR      "x86DisassemblerXOP8Opcodes"
42 #define XOP9_MAP_STR      "x86DisassemblerXOP9Opcodes"
43 #define XOPA_MAP_STR      "x86DisassemblerXOPAOpcodes"
44 
45 // Attributes of an instruction that must be known before the opcode can be
46 // processed correctly.  Most of these indicate the presence of particular
47 // prefixes, but ATTR_64BIT is simply an attribute of the decoding context.
48 #define ATTRIBUTE_BITS                  \
49   ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_NONE,   0x00)         \
50   ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_64BIT,  (0x1 << 0))   \
51   ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_XS,     (0x1 << 1))   \
52   ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_XD,     (0x1 << 2))   \
53   ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_REXW,   (0x1 << 3))   \
54   ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_OPSIZE, (0x1 << 4))   \
55   ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_ADSIZE, (0x1 << 5))   \
56   ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_VEX,    (0x1 << 6))   \
57   ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_VEXL,   (0x1 << 7))   \
58   ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_EVEX,   (0x1 << 8))   \
59   ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_EVEXL,  (0x1 << 9))   \
60   ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_EVEXL2, (0x1 << 10))  \
61   ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_EVEXK,  (0x1 << 11))  \
62   ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_EVEXKZ, (0x1 << 12))  \
63   ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_EVEXB,  (0x1 << 13))
64 
65 #define ENUM_ENTRY(n, v) n = v,
66 enum attributeBits {
67   ATTRIBUTE_BITS
68   ATTR_max
69 };
70 #undef ENUM_ENTRY
71 
72 // Combinations of the above attributes that are relevant to instruction
73 // decode. Although other combinations are possible, they can be reduced to
74 // these without affecting the ultimately decoded instruction.
75 
76 //           Class name           Rank  Rationale for rank assignment
77 #define INSTRUCTION_CONTEXTS                                                   \
78   ENUM_ENTRY(IC,                    0,  "says nothing about the instruction")  \
79   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT,              1,  "says the instruction applies in "     \
80                                         "64-bit mode but no more")             \
81   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_OPSIZE,             3,  "requires an OPSIZE prefix, so "       \
82                                         "operands change width")               \
83   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_ADSIZE,             3,  "requires an ADSIZE prefix, so "       \
84                                         "operands change width")               \
85   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_OPSIZE_ADSIZE,      4,  "requires ADSIZE and OPSIZE prefixes") \
86   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_XD,                 2,  "may say something about the opcode "  \
87                                         "but not the operands")                \
88   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_XS,                 2,  "may say something about the opcode "  \
89                                         "but not the operands")                \
90   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_XD_OPSIZE,          3,  "requires an OPSIZE prefix, so "       \
91                                         "operands change width")               \
92   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_XS_OPSIZE,          3,  "requires an OPSIZE prefix, so "       \
93                                         "operands change width")               \
94   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_REXW,         5,  "requires a REX.W prefix, so operands "\
95                                         "change width; overrides IC_OPSIZE")   \
96   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_REXW_ADSIZE,  6,  "requires a REX.W prefix and 0x67 "    \
97                                         "prefix")                              \
98   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_OPSIZE,       3,  "Just as meaningful as IC_OPSIZE")     \
99   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_ADSIZE,       3,  "Just as meaningful as IC_ADSIZE")     \
100   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_OPSIZE_ADSIZE, 4, "Just as meaningful as IC_OPSIZE/"     \
101                                         "IC_ADSIZE")                           \
102   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_XD,           6,  "XD instructions are SSE; REX.W is "   \
103                                         "secondary")                           \
104   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_XS,           6,  "Just as meaningful as IC_64BIT_XD")   \
105   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_XD_OPSIZE,    3,  "Just as meaningful as IC_XD_OPSIZE")  \
106   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_XS_OPSIZE,    3,  "Just as meaningful as IC_XS_OPSIZE")  \
107   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_REXW_XS,      7,  "OPSIZE could mean a different "       \
108                                         "opcode")                              \
109   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_REXW_XD,      7,  "Just as meaningful as "               \
110                                         "IC_64BIT_REXW_XS")                    \
111   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_REXW_OPSIZE,  8,  "The Dynamic Duo!  Prefer over all "   \
112                                         "else because this changes most "      \
113                                         "operands' meaning")                   \
114   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX,                1,  "requires a VEX prefix")               \
115   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_XS,             2,  "requires VEX and the XS prefix")      \
116   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_XD,             2,  "requires VEX and the XD prefix")      \
117   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_OPSIZE,         2,  "requires VEX and the OpSize prefix")  \
118   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_W,              3,  "requires VEX and the W prefix")       \
119   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_W_XS,           4,  "requires VEX, W, and XS prefix")      \
120   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_W_XD,           4,  "requires VEX, W, and XD prefix")      \
121   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_W_OPSIZE,       4,  "requires VEX, W, and OpSize")         \
122   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L,              3,  "requires VEX and the L prefix")       \
123   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L_XS,           4,  "requires VEX and the L and XS prefix")\
124   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L_XD,           4,  "requires VEX and the L and XD prefix")\
125   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L_OPSIZE,       4,  "requires VEX, L, and OpSize")         \
126   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L_W,            4,  "requires VEX, L and W")               \
127   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L_W_XS,         5,  "requires VEX, L, W and XS prefix")    \
128   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L_W_XD,         5,  "requires VEX, L, W and XD prefix")    \
129   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L_W_OPSIZE,     5,  "requires VEX, L, W and OpSize")       \
130   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX,               1,  "requires an EVEX prefix")             \
131   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XS,            2,  "requires EVEX and the XS prefix")     \
132   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XD,            2,  "requires EVEX and the XD prefix")     \
133   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_OPSIZE,        2,  "requires EVEX and the OpSize prefix") \
134   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W,             3,  "requires EVEX and the W prefix")      \
135   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XS,          4,  "requires EVEX, W, and XS prefix")     \
136   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XD,          4,  "requires EVEX, W, and XD prefix")     \
137   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_OPSIZE,      4,  "requires EVEX, W, and OpSize")        \
138   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L,             3,  "requires EVEX and the L prefix")       \
139   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XS,          4,  "requires EVEX and the L and XS prefix")\
140   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XD,          4,  "requires EVEX and the L and XD prefix")\
141   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_OPSIZE,      4,  "requires EVEX, L, and OpSize")         \
142   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W,           3,  "requires EVEX, L and W")               \
143   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XS,        4,  "requires EVEX, L, W and XS prefix")    \
144   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XD,        4,  "requires EVEX, L, W and XD prefix")    \
145   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_OPSIZE,    4,  "requires EVEX, L, W and OpSize")       \
146   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2,            3,  "requires EVEX and the L2 prefix")       \
147   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XS,         4,  "requires EVEX and the L2 and XS prefix")\
148   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XD,         4,  "requires EVEX and the L2 and XD prefix")\
149   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_OPSIZE,     4,  "requires EVEX, L2, and OpSize")         \
150   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W,          3,  "requires EVEX, L2 and W")               \
151   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XS,       4,  "requires EVEX, L2, W and XS prefix")    \
152   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XD,       4,  "requires EVEX, L2, W and XD prefix")    \
153   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_OPSIZE,   4,  "requires EVEX, L2, W and OpSize")       \
154   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_K,             1,  "requires an EVEX_K prefix")             \
155   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XS_K,          2,  "requires EVEX_K and the XS prefix")     \
156   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XD_K,          2,  "requires EVEX_K and the XD prefix")     \
157   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_OPSIZE_K,      2,  "requires EVEX_K and the OpSize prefix") \
158   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_K,           3,  "requires EVEX_K and the W prefix")      \
159   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XS_K,        4,  "requires EVEX_K, W, and XS prefix")     \
160   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XD_K,        4,  "requires EVEX_K, W, and XD prefix")     \
161   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_OPSIZE_K,    4,  "requires EVEX_K, W, and OpSize")        \
162   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_K,           3,  "requires EVEX_K and the L prefix")       \
163   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XS_K,        4,  "requires EVEX_K and the L and XS prefix")\
164   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XD_K,        4,  "requires EVEX_K and the L and XD prefix")\
165   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_OPSIZE_K,    4,  "requires EVEX_K, L, and OpSize")         \
166   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_K,         3,  "requires EVEX_K, L and W")               \
167   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XS_K,      4,  "requires EVEX_K, L, W and XS prefix")    \
168   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XD_K,      4,  "requires EVEX_K, L, W and XD prefix")    \
169   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_OPSIZE_K,  4,  "requires EVEX_K, L, W and OpSize")       \
170   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_K,          3,  "requires EVEX_K and the L2 prefix")       \
171   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XS_K,       4,  "requires EVEX_K and the L2 and XS prefix")\
172   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XD_K,       4,  "requires EVEX_K and the L2 and XD prefix")\
173   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_OPSIZE_K,   4,  "requires EVEX_K, L2, and OpSize")         \
174   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_K,        3,  "requires EVEX_K, L2 and W")               \
175   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XS_K,     4,  "requires EVEX_K, L2, W and XS prefix")    \
176   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XD_K,     4,  "requires EVEX_K, L2, W and XD prefix")    \
177   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_OPSIZE_K, 4,  "requires EVEX_K, L2, W and OpSize")     \
178   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_B,             1,  "requires an EVEX_B prefix")             \
179   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XS_B,          2,  "requires EVEX_B and the XS prefix")     \
180   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XD_B,          2,  "requires EVEX_B and the XD prefix")     \
181   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_OPSIZE_B,      2,  "requires EVEX_B and the OpSize prefix") \
182   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_B,           3,  "requires EVEX_B and the W prefix")      \
183   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XS_B,        4,  "requires EVEX_B, W, and XS prefix")     \
184   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XD_B,        4,  "requires EVEX_B, W, and XD prefix")     \
185   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_OPSIZE_B,    4,  "requires EVEX_B, W, and OpSize")        \
186   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_B,           3,  "requires EVEX_B and the L prefix")       \
187   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XS_B,        4,  "requires EVEX_B and the L and XS prefix")\
188   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XD_B,        4,  "requires EVEX_B and the L and XD prefix")\
189   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_OPSIZE_B,    4,  "requires EVEX_B, L, and OpSize")         \
190   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_B,         3,  "requires EVEX_B, L and W")               \
191   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XS_B,      4,  "requires EVEX_B, L, W and XS prefix")    \
192   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XD_B,      4,  "requires EVEX_B, L, W and XD prefix")    \
193   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_OPSIZE_B,  4,  "requires EVEX_B, L, W and OpSize")       \
194   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_B,          3,  "requires EVEX_B and the L2 prefix")       \
195   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XS_B,       4,  "requires EVEX_B and the L2 and XS prefix")\
196   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XD_B,       4,  "requires EVEX_B and the L2 and XD prefix")\
197   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_OPSIZE_B,   4,  "requires EVEX_B, L2, and OpSize")         \
198   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_B,        3,  "requires EVEX_B, L2 and W")               \
199   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XS_B,     4,  "requires EVEX_B, L2, W and XS prefix")    \
200   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XD_B,     4,  "requires EVEX_B, L2, W and XD prefix")    \
201   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_OPSIZE_B, 4,  "requires EVEX_B, L2, W and OpSize")       \
202   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_K_B,           1,  "requires EVEX_B and EVEX_K prefix")             \
203   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XS_K_B,        2,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the XS prefix")     \
204   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XD_K_B,        2,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the XD prefix")     \
205   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_OPSIZE_K_B,    2,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the OpSize prefix") \
206   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_K_B,         3,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the W prefix")      \
207   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XS_K_B,      4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, W, and XS prefix")     \
208   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XD_K_B,      4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, W, and XD prefix")     \
209   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_OPSIZE_K_B,  4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, W, and OpSize")        \
210   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_K_B,         3,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the L prefix")       \
211   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XS_K_B,      4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the L and XS prefix")\
212   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XD_K_B,      4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the L and XD prefix")\
213   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_OPSIZE_K_B,  4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L, and OpSize")         \
214   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_K_B,       3,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L and W")               \
215   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XS_K_B,    4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L, W and XS prefix")    \
216   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XD_K_B,    4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L, W and XD prefix")    \
217   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_OPSIZE_K_B,4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L, W and OpSize")       \
218   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_K_B,        3,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the L2 prefix")       \
219   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XS_K_B,     4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the L2 and XS prefix")\
220   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XD_K_B,     4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the L2 and XD prefix")\
221   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_OPSIZE_K_B, 4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L2, and OpSize")         \
222   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_K_B,      3,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L2 and W")               \
223   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XS_K_B,   4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L2, W and XS prefix")    \
224   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XD_K_B,   4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L2, W and XD prefix")    \
225   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_OPSIZE_K_B,4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L2, W and OpSize")       \
226   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_KZ_B,           1,  "requires EVEX_B and EVEX_KZ prefix")             \
227   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XS_KZ_B,        2,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the XS prefix")     \
228   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XD_KZ_B,        2,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the XD prefix")     \
229   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_OPSIZE_KZ_B,    2,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the OpSize prefix") \
230   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_KZ_B,         3,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the W prefix")      \
231   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XS_KZ_B,      4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, W, and XS prefix")     \
232   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XD_KZ_B,      4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, W, and XD prefix")     \
233   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_OPSIZE_KZ_B,  4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, W, and OpSize")        \
234   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_KZ_B,           3,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the L prefix")       \
235   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XS_KZ_B,        4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the L and XS prefix")\
236   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XD_KZ_B,        4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the L and XD prefix")\
237   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_OPSIZE_KZ_B,    4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L, and OpSize")         \
238   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_KZ_B,         3,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L and W")               \
239   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XS_KZ_B,      4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L, W and XS prefix")    \
240   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XD_KZ_B,      4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L, W and XD prefix")    \
241   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_OPSIZE_KZ_B,  4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L, W and OpSize")       \
242   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_KZ_B,          3,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the L2 prefix")       \
243   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XS_KZ_B,       4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the L2 and XS prefix")\
244   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XD_KZ_B,       4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the L2 and XD prefix")\
245   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_OPSIZE_KZ_B,   4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L2, and OpSize")         \
246   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_KZ_B,        3,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L2 and W")               \
247   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XS_KZ_B,     4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L2, W and XS prefix")    \
248   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XD_KZ_B,     4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L2, W and XD prefix")    \
249   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_OPSIZE_KZ_B, 4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L2, W and OpSize")       \
250   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_KZ,             1,  "requires an EVEX_KZ prefix")             \
251   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XS_KZ,          2,  "requires EVEX_KZ and the XS prefix")     \
252   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XD_KZ,          2,  "requires EVEX_KZ and the XD prefix")     \
253   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_OPSIZE_KZ,      2,  "requires EVEX_KZ and the OpSize prefix") \
254   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_KZ,           3,  "requires EVEX_KZ and the W prefix")      \
255   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XS_KZ,        4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, W, and XS prefix")     \
256   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XD_KZ,        4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, W, and XD prefix")     \
257   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_OPSIZE_KZ,    4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, W, and OpSize")        \
258   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_KZ,           3,  "requires EVEX_KZ and the L prefix")       \
259   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XS_KZ,        4,  "requires EVEX_KZ and the L and XS prefix")\
260   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XD_KZ,        4,  "requires EVEX_KZ and the L and XD prefix")\
261   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_OPSIZE_KZ,    4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, L, and OpSize")         \
262   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_KZ,         3,  "requires EVEX_KZ, L and W")               \
263   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XS_KZ,      4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, L, W and XS prefix")    \
264   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XD_KZ,      4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, L, W and XD prefix")    \
265   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_OPSIZE_KZ,  4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, L, W and OpSize")       \
266   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_KZ,          3,  "requires EVEX_KZ and the L2 prefix")       \
267   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XS_KZ,       4,  "requires EVEX_KZ and the L2 and XS prefix")\
268   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XD_KZ,       4,  "requires EVEX_KZ and the L2 and XD prefix")\
269   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_OPSIZE_KZ,   4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, L2, and OpSize")         \
270   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_KZ,        3,  "requires EVEX_KZ, L2 and W")               \
271   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XS_KZ,     4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, L2, W and XS prefix")    \
272   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XD_KZ,     4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, L2, W and XD prefix")    \
273   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_OPSIZE_KZ, 4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, L2, W and OpSize")
274 
275 #define ENUM_ENTRY(n, r, d) n,
276 enum InstructionContext {
277   INSTRUCTION_CONTEXTS
278   IC_max
279 };
280 #undef ENUM_ENTRY
281 
282 // Opcode types, which determine which decode table to use, both in the Intel
283 // manual and also for the decoder.
284 enum OpcodeType {
285   ONEBYTE       = 0,
286   TWOBYTE       = 1,
287   THREEBYTE_38  = 2,
288   THREEBYTE_3A  = 3,
289   XOP8_MAP      = 4,
290   XOP9_MAP      = 5,
291   XOPA_MAP      = 6
292 };
293 
294 // The following structs are used for the hierarchical decode table.  After
295 // determining the instruction's class (i.e., which IC_* constant applies to
296 // it), the decoder reads the opcode.  Some instructions require specific
297 // values of the ModR/M byte, so the ModR/M byte indexes into the final table.
298 //
299 // If a ModR/M byte is not required, "required" is left unset, and the values
300 // for each instructionID are identical.
301 typedef uint16_t InstrUID;
302 
303 // ModRMDecisionType - describes the type of ModR/M decision, allowing the
304 // consumer to determine the number of entries in it.
305 //
306 // MODRM_ONEENTRY - No matter what the value of the ModR/M byte is, the decoded
307 //                  instruction is the same.
308 // MODRM_SPLITRM  - If the ModR/M byte is between 0x00 and 0xbf, the opcode
309 //                  corresponds to one instruction; otherwise, it corresponds to
310 //                  a different instruction.
311 // MODRM_SPLITMISC- If the ModR/M byte is between 0x00 and 0xbf, ModR/M byte
312 //                  divided by 8 is used to select instruction; otherwise, each
313 //                  value of the ModR/M byte could correspond to a different
314 //                  instruction.
315 // MODRM_SPLITREG - ModR/M byte divided by 8 is used to select instruction. This
316 //                  corresponds to instructions that use reg field as opcode
317 // MODRM_FULL     - Potentially, each value of the ModR/M byte could correspond
318 //                  to a different instruction.
319 #define MODRMTYPES            \
320   ENUM_ENTRY(MODRM_ONEENTRY)  \
321   ENUM_ENTRY(MODRM_SPLITRM)   \
322   ENUM_ENTRY(MODRM_SPLITMISC)  \
323   ENUM_ENTRY(MODRM_SPLITREG)  \
324   ENUM_ENTRY(MODRM_FULL)
325 
326 #define ENUM_ENTRY(n) n,
327 enum ModRMDecisionType {
328   MODRMTYPES
329   MODRM_max
330 };
331 #undef ENUM_ENTRY
332 
333 #define CASE_ENCODING_RM     \
334     case ENCODING_RM:        \
335     case ENCODING_RM_CD2:    \
336     case ENCODING_RM_CD4:    \
337     case ENCODING_RM_CD8:    \
338     case ENCODING_RM_CD16:   \
339     case ENCODING_RM_CD32:   \
340     case ENCODING_RM_CD64
341 
342 // Physical encodings of instruction operands.
343 #define ENCODINGS                                                              \
344   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_NONE,   "")                                              \
345   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_REG,    "Register operand in ModR/M byte.")              \
346   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RM,     "R/M operand in ModR/M byte.")                   \
347   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RM_CD2, "R/M operand with CDisp scaling of 2")           \
348   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RM_CD4, "R/M operand with CDisp scaling of 4")           \
349   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RM_CD8, "R/M operand with CDisp scaling of 8")           \
350   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RM_CD16,"R/M operand with CDisp scaling of 16")          \
351   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RM_CD32,"R/M operand with CDisp scaling of 32")          \
352   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RM_CD64,"R/M operand with CDisp scaling of 64")          \
353   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_VVVV,   "Register operand in VEX.vvvv byte.")            \
354   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_WRITEMASK, "Register operand in EVEX.aaa byte.")         \
355   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_CB,     "1-byte code offset (possible new CS value)")    \
356   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_CW,     "2-byte")                                        \
357   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_CD,     "4-byte")                                        \
358   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_CP,     "6-byte")                                        \
359   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_CO,     "8-byte")                                        \
360   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_CT,     "10-byte")                                       \
361   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_IB,     "1-byte immediate")                              \
362   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_IW,     "2-byte")                                        \
363   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_ID,     "4-byte")                                        \
364   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_IO,     "8-byte")                                        \
365   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RB,     "(AL..DIL, R8L..R15L) Register code added to "   \
366                               "the opcode byte")                               \
367   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RW,     "(AX..DI, R8W..R15W)")                           \
368   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RD,     "(EAX..EDI, R8D..R15D)")                         \
369   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RO,     "(RAX..RDI, R8..R15)")                           \
370   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_FP,     "Position on floating-point stack in ModR/M "    \
371                               "byte.")                                         \
372                                                                                \
373   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_Iv,     "Immediate of operand size")                     \
374   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_Ia,     "Immediate of address size")                     \
375   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_Rv,     "Register code of operand size added to the "    \
376                               "opcode byte")                                   \
377   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_DUP,    "Duplicate of another operand; ID is encoded "   \
378                               "in type")                                       \
379   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_SI,     "Source index; encoded in OpSize/Adsize prefix") \
380   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_DI,     "Destination index; encoded in prefixes")
381 
382 #define ENUM_ENTRY(n, d) n,
383 enum OperandEncoding {
384   ENCODINGS
385   ENCODING_max
386 };
387 #undef ENUM_ENTRY
388 
389 // Semantic interpretations of instruction operands.
390 #define TYPES                                                                  \
391   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_NONE,       "")                                              \
392   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_REL8,       "1-byte immediate address")                      \
393   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_REL16,      "2-byte")                                        \
394   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_REL32,      "4-byte")                                        \
395   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_REL64,      "8-byte")                                        \
396   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_PTR1616,    "2+2-byte segment+offset address")               \
397   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_PTR1632,    "2+4-byte")                                      \
398   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_PTR1664,    "2+8-byte")                                      \
399   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_R8,         "1-byte register operand")                       \
400   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_R16,        "2-byte")                                        \
401   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_R32,        "4-byte")                                        \
402   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_R64,        "8-byte")                                        \
403   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_IMM8,       "1-byte immediate operand")                      \
404   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_IMM16,      "2-byte")                                        \
405   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_IMM32,      "4-byte")                                        \
406   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_IMM64,      "8-byte")                                        \
407   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_IMM3,       "1-byte immediate operand between 0 and 7")      \
408   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_IMM5,       "1-byte immediate operand between 0 and 31")     \
409   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_AVX512ICC,  "1-byte immediate operand for AVX512 icmp")      \
410   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_UIMM8,      "1-byte unsigned immediate operand")             \
411   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_RM8,        "1-byte register or memory operand")             \
412   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_RM16,       "2-byte")                                        \
413   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_RM32,       "4-byte")                                        \
414   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_RM64,       "8-byte")                                        \
415   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M,          "Memory operand")                                \
416   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M8,         "1-byte")                                        \
417   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M16,        "2-byte")                                        \
418   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M32,        "4-byte")                                        \
419   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M64,        "8-byte")                                        \
420   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_LEA,        "Effective address")                             \
421   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M128,       "16-byte (SSE/SSE2)")                            \
422   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M256,       "256-byte (AVX)")                                \
423   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M1616,      "2+2-byte segment+offset address")               \
424   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M1632,      "2+4-byte")                                      \
425   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M1664,      "2+8-byte")                                      \
426   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_SRCIDX8,    "1-byte memory at source index")                 \
427   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_SRCIDX16,   "2-byte memory at source index")                 \
428   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_SRCIDX32,   "4-byte memory at source index")                 \
429   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_SRCIDX64,   "8-byte memory at source index")                 \
430   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DSTIDX8,    "1-byte memory at destination index")            \
431   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DSTIDX16,   "2-byte memory at destination index")            \
432   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DSTIDX32,   "4-byte memory at destination index")            \
433   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DSTIDX64,   "8-byte memory at destination index")            \
434   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_MOFFS8,     "1-byte memory offset (relative to segment "     \
435                               "base)")                                         \
436   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_MOFFS16,    "2-byte")                                        \
437   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_MOFFS32,    "4-byte")                                        \
438   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_MOFFS64,    "8-byte")                                        \
439   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_SREG,       "Byte with single bit set: 0 = ES, 1 = CS, "     \
440                               "2 = SS, 3 = DS, 4 = FS, 5 = GS")                \
441   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M32FP,      "32-bit IEE754 memory floating-point operand")   \
442   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M64FP,      "64-bit")                                        \
443   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M80FP,      "80-bit extended")                               \
444   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_ST,         "Position on the floating-point stack")          \
445   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_MM64,       "8-byte MMX register")                           \
446   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_XMM,        "XMM register operand")                          \
447   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_XMM32,      "4-byte XMM register or memory operand")         \
448   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_XMM64,      "8-byte")                                        \
449   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_XMM128,     "16-byte")                                       \
450   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_XMM256,     "32-byte")                                       \
451   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_XMM512,     "64-byte")                                       \
452   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_VK1,        "1-bit")                                         \
453   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_VK2,        "2-bit")                                         \
454   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_VK4,        "4-bit")                                         \
455   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_VK8,        "8-bit")                                         \
456   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_VK16,       "16-bit")                                        \
457   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_VK32,       "32-bit")                                        \
458   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_VK64,       "64-bit")                                        \
459   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_XMM0,       "Implicit use of XMM0")                          \
460   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_SEGMENTREG, "Segment register operand")                      \
461   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DEBUGREG,   "Debug register operand")                        \
462   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_CONTROLREG, "Control register operand")                      \
463   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_BNDR,       "MPX bounds register")                           \
464                                                                                \
465   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_Mv,         "Memory operand of operand size")                \
466   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_Rv,         "Register operand of operand size")              \
467   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_IMMv,       "Immediate operand of operand size")             \
468   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_RELv,       "Immediate address of operand size")             \
469   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DUP0,       "Duplicate of operand 0")                        \
470   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DUP1,       "operand 1")                                     \
471   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DUP2,       "operand 2")                                     \
472   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DUP3,       "operand 3")                                     \
473   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DUP4,       "operand 4")                                     \
474   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M512,       "512-bit FPU/MMX/XMM/MXCSR state")
475 
476 #define ENUM_ENTRY(n, d) n,
477 enum OperandType {
478   TYPES
479   TYPE_max
480 };
481 #undef ENUM_ENTRY
482 
483 /// \brief The specification for how to extract and interpret one operand.
484 struct OperandSpecifier {
485   uint8_t encoding;
486   uint8_t type;
487 };
488 
489 static const unsigned X86_MAX_OPERANDS = 6;
490 
491 /// Decoding mode for the Intel disassembler.  16-bit, 32-bit, and 64-bit mode
492 /// are supported, and represent real mode, IA-32e, and IA-32e in 64-bit mode,
493 /// respectively.
494 enum DisassemblerMode {
495   MODE_16BIT,
496   MODE_32BIT,
497   MODE_64BIT
498 };
499 
500 } // namespace X86Disassembler
501 } // namespace llvm
502 
503 #endif
504