1 /* Copyright (c) 2014 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
2  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3  * found in the LICENSE file.
4  */
5 
6 #include "elfparse.h"
7 
is_elf_magic(const uint8_t * buf)8 int is_elf_magic (const uint8_t *buf)
9 {
10 	return (buf[EI_MAG0] == ELFMAG0) &&
11 	       (buf[EI_MAG1] == ELFMAG1) &&
12 	       (buf[EI_MAG2] == ELFMAG2) &&
13 	       (buf[EI_MAG3] == ELFMAG3);
14 }
15 
16 #define parseElftemplate(bit)                                                \
17 ElfType parseElf ## bit(FILE *elf_file, uint8_t *pHead, int little_endian)   \
18 {                                                                            \
19 	ElfType                      ret          = ELFSTATIC;               \
20 	Minijail_Elf ## bit ## _Ehdr *pHeader     = NULL;                    \
21 	Minijail_Elf ## bit ## _Phdr pheader      = { 0 };                   \
22 	uint32_t                     i            = 0;                       \
23 	                                                                     \
24 	if (!elf_file || !pHead)                                             \
25 		return ELFERROR;                                             \
26 	                                                                     \
27 	pHeader = (Minijail_Elf ## bit ## _Ehdr *)pHead;                     \
28 	if (little_endian) {                                                 \
29 		pHeader->e_phoff = le ## bit ## toh(pHeader->e_phoff);       \
30 		pHeader->e_phentsize = le16toh(pHeader->e_phentsize);        \
31 		pHeader->e_phnum = le16toh(pHeader->e_phnum);                \
32 	} else {                                                             \
33 		pHeader->e_phoff = be ## bit ## toh(pHeader->e_phoff);       \
34 		pHeader->e_phentsize = be16toh(pHeader->e_phentsize);        \
35 		pHeader->e_phnum = be16toh(pHeader->e_phnum);                \
36 	}                                                                    \
37 	if (pHeader->e_phentsize != sizeof(Minijail_Elf ## bit ## _Phdr))    \
38 		return ELFERROR;                                             \
39 	                                                                     \
40 	if (fseek(elf_file, pHeader->e_phoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)                \
41 		return ELFERROR;                                             \
42 	                                                                     \
43 	for (i = 0; i < pHeader->e_phnum; i++) {                             \
44 		if (fread(&pheader, sizeof(pheader), 1, elf_file) == 1) {    \
45 			if (pheader.p_type == PT_INTERP) {                   \
46 				ret = ELFDYNAMIC;                            \
47 				break;                                       \
48 			}                                                    \
49 		} else {                                                     \
50 			ret = ELFERROR;                                      \
51 			break;                                               \
52 		}                                                            \
53 	}                                                                    \
54 	return ret;                                                          \
55 }
56 parseElftemplate(64)
57 parseElftemplate(32)
58 
59 /* Public function to determine the linkage of an ELF. */
get_elf_linkage(const char * path)60 ElfType get_elf_linkage(const char *path)
61 {
62 	ElfType ret = ELFERROR;
63 	FILE *elf_file = NULL;
64 	uint8_t pHeader[HEADERSIZE] = "";
65 
66 	elf_file = fopen(path, "r");
67 	if (elf_file) {
68 		if (fread(pHeader, 1, HEADERSIZE, elf_file) == HEADERSIZE) {
69 			if (is_elf_magic(pHeader)) {
70 				if ((pHeader[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2LSB) &&
71 				    (pHeader[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64)) {
72 					/* 64 bit little endian */
73 					ret = parseElf64(elf_file, pHeader, 1);
74 				} else if ((pHeader[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2MSB) &&
75 					  (pHeader[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64)) {
76 					/* 64 bit big endian */
77 					ret = parseElf64(elf_file, pHeader, 0);
78 				} else if ((pHeader[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2LSB) &&
79 					  (pHeader[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32)) {
80 					/* 32 bit little endian */
81 					ret = parseElf32(elf_file, pHeader, 1);
82 				} else if ((pHeader[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2MSB) &&
83 					  (pHeader[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32)) {
84 					/* 32 bit big endian */
85 					ret = parseElf32(elf_file, pHeader, 0);
86 				}
87 			} else {
88 				/*
89 				 * The binary is not an ELF. We assume it's a
90 				 * script. We should parse the #! line and
91 				 * check the interpreter to guard against
92 				 * static interpreters escaping the sandbox.
93 				 * As minijail is only called from rootfs
94 				 * it was deemed not necessary to check this.
95 				 * So we will just let execve decided if this
96 				 * is valid.
97 				 */
98 				ret = ELFDYNAMIC;
99 			}
100 		} else {
101 			/*
102 			 * The file is smaller than |HEADERSIZE| bytes.
103 			 * We assume it's a short script. See above for
104 			 * reasoning on scripts.
105 			 */
106 			ret = ELFDYNAMIC;
107 		}
108 		fclose(elf_file);
109 	}
110 	return ret;
111 }
112