1 /* $Id: tif_aux.c,v 1.26 2010-07-01 15:33:28 dron Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Sam Leffler
5  * Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
8  * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
9  * that (i) the above copyright notices and this permission notice appear in
10  * all copies of the software and related documentation, and (ii) the names of
11  * Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics may not be used in any advertising or
12  * publicity relating to the software without the specific, prior written
13  * permission of Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
16  * EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY
17  * WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
18  *
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL SAM LEFFLER OR SILICON GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR
20  * ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND,
21  * OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
22  * WHETHER OR NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE, AND ON ANY THEORY OF
23  * LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
24  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * TIFF Library.
29  *
30  * Auxiliary Support Routines.
31  */
32 #include "tiffiop.h"
33 #include "tif_predict.h"
34 #include <math.h>
35 
36 uint32
_TIFFMultiply32(TIFF * tif,uint32 first,uint32 second,const char * where)37 _TIFFMultiply32(TIFF* tif, uint32 first, uint32 second, const char* where)
38 {
39     uint32 bytes = first * second;
40 
41     if (second && bytes / second != first) {
42         TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, where, "Integer overflow in %s", where);
43         bytes = 0;
44     }
45 
46     return bytes;
47 }
48 
49 uint64
_TIFFMultiply64(TIFF * tif,uint64 first,uint64 second,const char * where)50 _TIFFMultiply64(TIFF* tif, uint64 first, uint64 second, const char* where)
51 {
52     uint64 bytes = first * second;
53 
54     if (second && bytes / second != first) {
55         TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, where, "Integer overflow in %s", where);
56         bytes = 0;
57     }
58 
59     return bytes;
60 }
61 
62 void*
_TIFFCheckRealloc(TIFF * tif,void * buffer,tmsize_t nmemb,tmsize_t elem_size,const char * what)63 _TIFFCheckRealloc(TIFF* tif, void* buffer,
64           tmsize_t nmemb, tmsize_t elem_size, const char* what)
65 {
66     void* cp = NULL;
67     tmsize_t bytes = nmemb * elem_size;
68 
69     /*
70      * XXX: Check for integer overflow.
71      */
72     if (nmemb && elem_size && bytes / elem_size == nmemb)
73         cp = _TIFFrealloc(buffer, bytes);
74 
75     if (cp == NULL) {
76         TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, tif->tif_name,
77                  "Failed to allocate memory for %s "
78                  "(%ld elements of %ld bytes each)",
79                  what,(long) nmemb, (long) elem_size);
80     }
81 
82     return cp;
83 }
84 
85 void*
_TIFFCheckMalloc(TIFF * tif,tmsize_t nmemb,tmsize_t elem_size,const char * what)86 _TIFFCheckMalloc(TIFF* tif, tmsize_t nmemb, tmsize_t elem_size, const char* what)
87 {
88     return _TIFFCheckRealloc(tif, NULL, nmemb, elem_size, what);
89 }
90 
91 static int
TIFFDefaultTransferFunction(TIFFDirectory * td)92 TIFFDefaultTransferFunction(TIFFDirectory* td)
93 {
94     uint16 **tf = td->td_transferfunction;
95     tmsize_t i, n, nbytes;
96 
97     tf[0] = tf[1] = tf[2] = 0;
98     if (td->td_bitspersample >= sizeof(tmsize_t) * 8 - 2)
99         return 0;
100 
101     n = ((tmsize_t)1)<<td->td_bitspersample;
102     nbytes = n * sizeof (uint16);
103     if (!(tf[0] = (uint16 *)_TIFFmalloc(nbytes)))
104         return 0;
105     tf[0][0] = 0;
106     for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
107         double t = (double)i/((double) n-1.);
108         tf[0][i] = (uint16)floor(65535.*pow(t, 2.2) + .5);
109     }
110 
111     if (td->td_samplesperpixel - td->td_extrasamples > 1) {
112         if (!(tf[1] = (uint16 *)_TIFFmalloc(nbytes)))
113             goto bad;
114         _TIFFmemcpy(tf[1], tf[0], nbytes);
115         if (!(tf[2] = (uint16 *)_TIFFmalloc(nbytes)))
116             goto bad;
117         _TIFFmemcpy(tf[2], tf[0], nbytes);
118     }
119     return 1;
120 
121 bad:
122     if (tf[0])
123         _TIFFfree(tf[0]);
124     if (tf[1])
125         _TIFFfree(tf[1]);
126     if (tf[2])
127         _TIFFfree(tf[2]);
128     tf[0] = tf[1] = tf[2] = 0;
129     return 0;
130 }
131 
132 static int
TIFFDefaultRefBlackWhite(TIFFDirectory * td)133 TIFFDefaultRefBlackWhite(TIFFDirectory* td)
134 {
135     int i;
136 
137     if (!(td->td_refblackwhite = (float *)_TIFFmalloc(6*sizeof (float))))
138         return 0;
139         if (td->td_photometric == PHOTOMETRIC_YCBCR) {
140         /*
141          * YCbCr (Class Y) images must have the ReferenceBlackWhite
142          * tag set. Fix the broken images, which lacks that tag.
143          */
144         td->td_refblackwhite[0] = 0.0F;
145         td->td_refblackwhite[1] = td->td_refblackwhite[3] =
146             td->td_refblackwhite[5] = 255.0F;
147         td->td_refblackwhite[2] = td->td_refblackwhite[4] = 128.0F;
148     } else {
149         /*
150          * Assume RGB (Class R)
151          */
152         for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
153             td->td_refblackwhite[2*i+0] = 0;
154             td->td_refblackwhite[2*i+1] =
155                 (float)((1L<<td->td_bitspersample)-1L);
156         }
157     }
158     return 1;
159 }
160 
161 /*
162  * Like TIFFGetField, but return any default
163  * value if the tag is not present in the directory.
164  *
165  * NB:	We use the value in the directory, rather than
166  *	explcit values so that defaults exist only one
167  *	place in the library -- in TIFFDefaultDirectory.
168  */
169 int
TIFFVGetFieldDefaulted(TIFF * tif,uint32 tag,va_list ap)170 TIFFVGetFieldDefaulted(TIFF* tif, uint32 tag, va_list ap)
171 {
172     TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
173 
174     if (TIFFVGetField(tif, tag, ap))
175         return (1);
176     switch (tag) {
177     case TIFFTAG_SUBFILETYPE:
178         *va_arg(ap, uint32 *) = td->td_subfiletype;
179         return (1);
180     case TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE:
181         *va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_bitspersample;
182         return (1);
183     case TIFFTAG_THRESHHOLDING:
184         *va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_threshholding;
185         return (1);
186     case TIFFTAG_FILLORDER:
187         *va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_fillorder;
188         return (1);
189     case TIFFTAG_ORIENTATION:
190         *va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_orientation;
191         return (1);
192     case TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL:
193         *va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_samplesperpixel;
194         return (1);
195     case TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP:
196         *va_arg(ap, uint32 *) = td->td_rowsperstrip;
197         return (1);
198     case TIFFTAG_MINSAMPLEVALUE:
199         *va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_minsamplevalue;
200         return (1);
201     case TIFFTAG_MAXSAMPLEVALUE:
202         *va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_maxsamplevalue;
203         return (1);
204     case TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG:
205         *va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_planarconfig;
206         return (1);
207     case TIFFTAG_RESOLUTIONUNIT:
208         *va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_resolutionunit;
209         return (1);
210     case TIFFTAG_PREDICTOR:
211                 {
212             TIFFPredictorState* sp = (TIFFPredictorState*) tif->tif_data;
213             *va_arg(ap, uint16*) = (uint16) sp->predictor;
214             return 1;
215                 }
216     case TIFFTAG_DOTRANGE:
217         *va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = 0;
218         *va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = (1<<td->td_bitspersample)-1;
219         return (1);
220     case TIFFTAG_INKSET:
221         *va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = INKSET_CMYK;
222         return 1;
223     case TIFFTAG_NUMBEROFINKS:
224         *va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = 4;
225         return (1);
226     case TIFFTAG_EXTRASAMPLES:
227         *va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_extrasamples;
228         *va_arg(ap, uint16 **) = td->td_sampleinfo;
229         return (1);
230     case TIFFTAG_MATTEING:
231         *va_arg(ap, uint16 *) =
232             (td->td_extrasamples == 1 &&
233              td->td_sampleinfo[0] == EXTRASAMPLE_ASSOCALPHA);
234         return (1);
235     case TIFFTAG_TILEDEPTH:
236         *va_arg(ap, uint32 *) = td->td_tiledepth;
237         return (1);
238     case TIFFTAG_DATATYPE:
239         *va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_sampleformat-1;
240         return (1);
241     case TIFFTAG_SAMPLEFORMAT:
242         *va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_sampleformat;
243                 return(1);
244     case TIFFTAG_IMAGEDEPTH:
245         *va_arg(ap, uint32 *) = td->td_imagedepth;
246         return (1);
247     case TIFFTAG_YCBCRCOEFFICIENTS:
248         {
249             /* defaults are from CCIR Recommendation 601-1 */
250             static float ycbcrcoeffs[] = { 0.299f, 0.587f, 0.114f };
251             *va_arg(ap, float **) = ycbcrcoeffs;
252             return 1;
253         }
254     case TIFFTAG_YCBCRSUBSAMPLING:
255         *va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_ycbcrsubsampling[0];
256         *va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_ycbcrsubsampling[1];
257         return (1);
258     case TIFFTAG_YCBCRPOSITIONING:
259         *va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_ycbcrpositioning;
260         return (1);
261     case TIFFTAG_WHITEPOINT:
262         {
263             static float whitepoint[2];
264 
265             /* TIFF 6.0 specification tells that it is no default
266                value for the WhitePoint, but AdobePhotoshop TIFF
267                Technical Note tells that it should be CIE D50. */
268             whitepoint[0] =	D50_X0 / (D50_X0 + D50_Y0 + D50_Z0);
269             whitepoint[1] =	D50_Y0 / (D50_X0 + D50_Y0 + D50_Z0);
270             *va_arg(ap, float **) = whitepoint;
271             return 1;
272         }
273     case TIFFTAG_TRANSFERFUNCTION:
274         if (!td->td_transferfunction[0] &&
275             !TIFFDefaultTransferFunction(td)) {
276             TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, tif->tif_name, "No space for \"TransferFunction\" tag");
277             return (0);
278         }
279         *va_arg(ap, uint16 **) = td->td_transferfunction[0];
280         if (td->td_samplesperpixel - td->td_extrasamples > 1) {
281             *va_arg(ap, uint16 **) = td->td_transferfunction[1];
282             *va_arg(ap, uint16 **) = td->td_transferfunction[2];
283         }
284         return (1);
285     case TIFFTAG_REFERENCEBLACKWHITE:
286         if (!td->td_refblackwhite && !TIFFDefaultRefBlackWhite(td))
287             return (0);
288         *va_arg(ap, float **) = td->td_refblackwhite;
289         return (1);
290     }
291     return 0;
292 }
293 
294 /*
295  * Like TIFFGetField, but return any default
296  * value if the tag is not present in the directory.
297  */
298 int
TIFFGetFieldDefaulted(TIFF * tif,uint32 tag,...)299 TIFFGetFieldDefaulted(TIFF* tif, uint32 tag, ...)
300 {
301     int ok;
302     va_list ap;
303 
304     va_start(ap, tag);
305     ok =  TIFFVGetFieldDefaulted(tif, tag, ap);
306     va_end(ap);
307     return (ok);
308 }
309 
310 struct _Int64Parts {
311     int32 low, high;
312 };
313 
314 typedef union {
315     struct _Int64Parts part;
316     int64 value;
317 } _Int64;
318 
319 float
_TIFFUInt64ToFloat(uint64 ui64)320 _TIFFUInt64ToFloat(uint64 ui64)
321 {
322     _Int64 i;
323 
324     i.value = ui64;
325     if (i.part.high >= 0) {
326         return (float)i.value;
327     } else {
328         long double df;
329         df = (long double)i.value;
330         df += 18446744073709551616.0; /* adding 2**64 */
331         return (float)df;
332     }
333 }
334 
335 double
_TIFFUInt64ToDouble(uint64 ui64)336 _TIFFUInt64ToDouble(uint64 ui64)
337 {
338     _Int64 i;
339 
340     i.value = ui64;
341     if (i.part.high >= 0) {
342         return (double)i.value;
343     } else {
344         long double df;
345         df = (long double)i.value;
346         df += 18446744073709551616.0; /* adding 2**64 */
347         return (double)df;
348     }
349 }
350 
351 /* vim: set ts=8 sts=8 sw=8 noet: */
352 /*
353  * Local Variables:
354  * mode: c
355  * c-basic-offset: 8
356  * fill-column: 78
357  * End:
358  */
359