1 #include <iostream>
2 #include <vector>
3 #include <iomanip>
4 
5 #include "opencv2/core/utility.hpp"
6 #include "opencv2/imgcodecs.hpp"
7 #include "opencv2/videoio.hpp"
8 #include "opencv2/highgui.hpp"
9 #include "opencv2/core/ocl.hpp"
10 #include "opencv2/video/video.hpp"
11 
12 using namespace std;
13 using namespace cv;
14 
15 typedef unsigned char uchar;
16 #define LOOP_NUM 10
17 int64 work_begin = 0;
18 int64 work_end = 0;
19 
workBegin()20 static void workBegin()
21 {
22     work_begin = getTickCount();
23 }
workEnd()24 static void workEnd()
25 {
26     work_end += (getTickCount() - work_begin);
27 }
getTime()28 static double getTime()
29 {
30     return work_end * 1000. / getTickFrequency();
31 }
32 
drawArrows(UMat & _frame,const vector<Point2f> & prevPts,const vector<Point2f> & nextPts,const vector<uchar> & status,Scalar line_color=Scalar (0,0,255))33 static void drawArrows(UMat& _frame, const vector<Point2f>& prevPts, const vector<Point2f>& nextPts, const vector<uchar>& status,
34                        Scalar line_color = Scalar(0, 0, 255))
35 {
36     Mat frame = _frame.getMat(ACCESS_WRITE);
37     for (size_t i = 0; i < prevPts.size(); ++i)
38     {
39         if (status[i])
40         {
41             int line_thickness = 1;
42 
43             Point p = prevPts[i];
44             Point q = nextPts[i];
45 
46             double angle = atan2((double) p.y - q.y, (double) p.x - q.x);
47 
48             double hypotenuse = sqrt( (double)(p.y - q.y)*(p.y - q.y) + (double)(p.x - q.x)*(p.x - q.x) );
49 
50             if (hypotenuse < 1.0)
51                 continue;
52 
53             // Here we lengthen the arrow by a factor of three.
54             q.x = (int) (p.x - 3 * hypotenuse * cos(angle));
55             q.y = (int) (p.y - 3 * hypotenuse * sin(angle));
56 
57             // Now we draw the main line of the arrow.
58             line(frame, p, q, line_color, line_thickness);
59 
60             // Now draw the tips of the arrow. I do some scaling so that the
61             // tips look proportional to the main line of the arrow.
62 
63             p.x = (int) (q.x + 9 * cos(angle + CV_PI / 4));
64             p.y = (int) (q.y + 9 * sin(angle + CV_PI / 4));
65             line(frame, p, q, line_color, line_thickness);
66 
67             p.x = (int) (q.x + 9 * cos(angle - CV_PI / 4));
68             p.y = (int) (q.y + 9 * sin(angle - CV_PI / 4));
69             line(frame, p, q, line_color, line_thickness);
70         }
71     }
72 }
73 
74 
main(int argc,const char * argv[])75 int main(int argc, const char* argv[])
76 {
77     const char* keys =
78         "{ h help           | false           | print help message }"
79         "{ l left           |                 | specify left image }"
80         "{ r right          |                 | specify right image }"
81         "{ c camera         | 0               | enable camera capturing }"
82         "{ v video          |                 | use video as input }"
83         "{ o output         | pyrlk_output.jpg| specify output save path when input is images }"
84         "{ points           | 1000            | specify points count [GoodFeatureToTrack] }"
85         "{ min_dist         | 0               | specify minimal distance between points [GoodFeatureToTrack] }"
86         "{ m cpu_mode       | false           | run without OpenCL }";
87 
88     CommandLineParser cmd(argc, argv, keys);
89 
90     if (cmd.has("help"))
91     {
92         cout << "Usage: pyrlk_optical_flow [options]" << endl;
93         cout << "Available options:" << endl;
94         cmd.printMessage();
95         return EXIT_SUCCESS;
96     }
97 
98     bool defaultPicturesFail = true;
99     string fname0 = cmd.get<string>("left");
100     string fname1 = cmd.get<string>("right");
101     string vdofile = cmd.get<string>("video");
102     string outfile = cmd.get<string>("output");
103     int points = cmd.get<int>("points");
104     double minDist = cmd.get<double>("min_dist");
105     int inputName = cmd.get<int>("c");
106 
107     UMat frame0;
108     imread(fname0, cv::IMREAD_GRAYSCALE).copyTo(frame0);
109     UMat frame1;
110     imread(fname1, cv::IMREAD_GRAYSCALE).copyTo(frame1);
111 
112     vector<cv::Point2f> pts(points);
113     vector<cv::Point2f> nextPts(points);
114     vector<unsigned char> status(points);
115     vector<float> err;
116 
117     cout << "Points count : " << points << endl << endl;
118 
119     if (frame0.empty() || frame1.empty())
120     {
121         VideoCapture capture;
122         UMat frame, frameCopy;
123         UMat frame0Gray, frame1Gray;
124         UMat ptr0, ptr1;
125 
126         if(vdofile.empty())
127             capture.open( inputName );
128         else
129             capture.open(vdofile.c_str());
130 
131         int c = inputName ;
132         if(!capture.isOpened())
133         {
134             if(vdofile.empty())
135                 cout << "Capture from CAM " << c << " didn't work" << endl;
136             else
137                 cout << "Capture from file " << vdofile << " failed" <<endl;
138             if (defaultPicturesFail)
139                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
140             goto nocamera;
141         }
142 
143         cout << "In capture ..." << endl;
144         for(int i = 0;; i++)
145         {
146             if( !capture.read(frame) )
147                 break;
148 
149             if (i == 0)
150             {
151                 frame.copyTo( frame0 );
152                 cvtColor(frame0, frame0Gray, COLOR_BGR2GRAY);
153             }
154             else
155             {
156                 if (i%2 == 1)
157                 {
158                     frame.copyTo(frame1);
159                     cvtColor(frame1, frame1Gray, COLOR_BGR2GRAY);
160                     ptr0 = frame0Gray;
161                     ptr1 = frame1Gray;
162                 }
163                 else
164                 {
165                     frame.copyTo(frame0);
166                     cvtColor(frame0, frame0Gray, COLOR_BGR2GRAY);
167                     ptr0 = frame1Gray;
168                     ptr1 = frame0Gray;
169                 }
170 
171 
172                 pts.clear();
173                 goodFeaturesToTrack(ptr0, pts, points, 0.01, 0.0);
174                 if(pts.size() == 0)
175                     continue;
176                 calcOpticalFlowPyrLK(ptr0, ptr1, pts, nextPts, status, err);
177 
178                 if (i%2 == 1)
179                     frame1.copyTo(frameCopy);
180                 else
181                     frame0.copyTo(frameCopy);
182                 drawArrows(frameCopy, pts, nextPts, status, Scalar(255, 0, 0));
183                 imshow("PyrLK [Sparse]", frameCopy);
184             }
185             char key = (char)waitKey(10);
186 
187             if (key == 27)
188                 break;
189             else if (key == 'm' || key == 'M')
190             {
191                 ocl::setUseOpenCL(!cv::ocl::useOpenCL());
192                 cout << "Switched to " << (ocl::useOpenCL() ? "OpenCL" : "CPU") << " mode\n";
193             }
194         }
195         capture.release();
196     }
197     else
198     {
199 nocamera:
200         if (cmd.has("cpu_mode"))
201         {
202             ocl::setUseOpenCL(false);
203             std::cout << "OpenCL was disabled" << std::endl;
204         }
205         for(int i = 0; i <= LOOP_NUM; i ++)
206         {
207             cout << "loop" << i << endl;
208             if (i > 0) workBegin();
209 
210             goodFeaturesToTrack(frame0, pts, points, 0.01, minDist);
211             calcOpticalFlowPyrLK(frame0, frame1, pts, nextPts, status, err);
212 
213             if (i > 0 && i <= LOOP_NUM)
214                 workEnd();
215 
216             if (i == LOOP_NUM)
217             {
218                 cout << "average time (noCamera) : ";
219 
220                 cout << getTime() / LOOP_NUM << " ms" << endl;
221 
222                 drawArrows(frame0, pts, nextPts, status, Scalar(255, 0, 0));
223                 imshow("PyrLK [Sparse]", frame0);
224                 imwrite(outfile, frame0);
225             }
226         }
227     }
228 
229     waitKey();
230 
231     return EXIT_SUCCESS;
232 }
233