1 /* $Id: tif_aux.c,v 1.26 2010-07-01 15:33:28 dron Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Sam Leffler
5  * Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
8  * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
9  * that (i) the above copyright notices and this permission notice appear in
10  * all copies of the software and related documentation, and (ii) the names of
11  * Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics may not be used in any advertising or
12  * publicity relating to the software without the specific, prior written
13  * permission of Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
16  * EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY
17  * WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
18  *
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL SAM LEFFLER OR SILICON GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR
20  * ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND,
21  * OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
22  * WHETHER OR NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE, AND ON ANY THEORY OF
23  * LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
24  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * TIFF Library.
29  *
30  * Auxiliary Support Routines.
31  */
32 #include "tiffiop.h"
33 #include "tif_predict.h"
34 #include <math.h>
35 
36 uint32
_TIFFMultiply32(TIFF * tif,uint32 first,uint32 second,const char * where)37 _TIFFMultiply32(TIFF* tif, uint32 first, uint32 second, const char* where)
38 {
39 	uint32 bytes = first * second;
40 
41 	if (second && bytes / second != first) {
42 		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, where, "Integer overflow in %s", where);
43 		bytes = 0;
44 	}
45 
46 	return bytes;
47 }
48 
49 uint64
_TIFFMultiply64(TIFF * tif,uint64 first,uint64 second,const char * where)50 _TIFFMultiply64(TIFF* tif, uint64 first, uint64 second, const char* where)
51 {
52 	uint64 bytes = first * second;
53 
54 	if (second && bytes / second != first) {
55 		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, where, "Integer overflow in %s", where);
56 		bytes = 0;
57 	}
58 
59 	return bytes;
60 }
61 
62 void*
_TIFFCheckRealloc(TIFF * tif,void * buffer,tmsize_t nmemb,tmsize_t elem_size,const char * what)63 _TIFFCheckRealloc(TIFF* tif, void* buffer,
64 		  tmsize_t nmemb, tmsize_t elem_size, const char* what)
65 {
66 	void* cp = NULL;
67 	tmsize_t bytes = nmemb * elem_size;
68 
69 	/*
70 	 * XXX: Check for integer overflow.
71 	 */
72 	if (nmemb && elem_size && bytes / elem_size == nmemb)
73 		cp = _TIFFrealloc(buffer, bytes);
74 
75 	if (cp == NULL) {
76 		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, tif->tif_name,
77 			     "Failed to allocate memory for %s "
78 			     "(%ld elements of %ld bytes each)",
79 			     what,(long) nmemb, (long) elem_size);
80 	}
81 
82 	return cp;
83 }
84 
85 void*
_TIFFCheckMalloc(TIFF * tif,tmsize_t nmemb,tmsize_t elem_size,const char * what)86 _TIFFCheckMalloc(TIFF* tif, tmsize_t nmemb, tmsize_t elem_size, const char* what)
87 {
88 	return _TIFFCheckRealloc(tif, NULL, nmemb, elem_size, what);
89 }
90 
91 static int
TIFFDefaultTransferFunction(TIFFDirectory * td)92 TIFFDefaultTransferFunction(TIFFDirectory* td)
93 {
94 	uint16 **tf = td->td_transferfunction;
95 	tmsize_t i, n, nbytes;
96 
97 	tf[0] = tf[1] = tf[2] = 0;
98 	if (td->td_bitspersample >= sizeof(tmsize_t) * 8 - 2)
99 		return 0;
100 
101 	n = ((tmsize_t)1)<<td->td_bitspersample;
102 	nbytes = n * sizeof (uint16);
103 	if (!(tf[0] = (uint16 *)_TIFFmalloc(nbytes)))
104 		return 0;
105 	tf[0][0] = 0;
106 	for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
107 		double t = (double)i/((double) n-1.);
108 		tf[0][i] = (uint16)floor(65535.*pow(t, 2.2) + .5);
109 	}
110 
111 	if (td->td_samplesperpixel - td->td_extrasamples > 1) {
112 		if (!(tf[1] = (uint16 *)_TIFFmalloc(nbytes)))
113 			goto bad;
114 		_TIFFmemcpy(tf[1], tf[0], nbytes);
115 		if (!(tf[2] = (uint16 *)_TIFFmalloc(nbytes)))
116 			goto bad;
117 		_TIFFmemcpy(tf[2], tf[0], nbytes);
118 	}
119 	return 1;
120 
121 bad:
122 	if (tf[0])
123 		_TIFFfree(tf[0]);
124 	if (tf[1])
125 		_TIFFfree(tf[1]);
126 	if (tf[2])
127 		_TIFFfree(tf[2]);
128 	tf[0] = tf[1] = tf[2] = 0;
129 	return 0;
130 }
131 
132 static int
TIFFDefaultRefBlackWhite(TIFFDirectory * td)133 TIFFDefaultRefBlackWhite(TIFFDirectory* td)
134 {
135 	int i;
136 
137 	if (!(td->td_refblackwhite = (float *)_TIFFmalloc(6*sizeof (float))))
138 		return 0;
139         if (td->td_photometric == PHOTOMETRIC_YCBCR) {
140 		/*
141 		 * YCbCr (Class Y) images must have the ReferenceBlackWhite
142 		 * tag set. Fix the broken images, which lacks that tag.
143 		 */
144 		td->td_refblackwhite[0] = 0.0F;
145 		td->td_refblackwhite[1] = td->td_refblackwhite[3] =
146 			td->td_refblackwhite[5] = 255.0F;
147 		td->td_refblackwhite[2] = td->td_refblackwhite[4] = 128.0F;
148 	} else {
149 		/*
150 		 * Assume RGB (Class R)
151 		 */
152 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
153 		    td->td_refblackwhite[2*i+0] = 0;
154 		    td->td_refblackwhite[2*i+1] =
155 			    (float)((1L<<td->td_bitspersample)-1L);
156 		}
157 	}
158 	return 1;
159 }
160 
161 /*
162  * Like TIFFGetField, but return any default
163  * value if the tag is not present in the directory.
164  *
165  * NB:	We use the value in the directory, rather than
166  *	explcit values so that defaults exist only one
167  *	place in the library -- in TIFFDefaultDirectory.
168  */
169 int
TIFFVGetFieldDefaulted(TIFF * tif,uint32 tag,va_list ap)170 TIFFVGetFieldDefaulted(TIFF* tif, uint32 tag, va_list ap)
171 {
172 	TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
173 
174 	if (TIFFVGetField(tif, tag, ap))
175 		return (1);
176 	switch (tag) {
177 	case TIFFTAG_SUBFILETYPE:
178 		*va_arg(ap, uint32 *) = td->td_subfiletype;
179 		return (1);
180 	case TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE:
181 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_bitspersample;
182 		return (1);
183 	case TIFFTAG_THRESHHOLDING:
184 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_threshholding;
185 		return (1);
186 	case TIFFTAG_FILLORDER:
187 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_fillorder;
188 		return (1);
189 	case TIFFTAG_ORIENTATION:
190 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_orientation;
191 		return (1);
192 	case TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL:
193 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_samplesperpixel;
194 		return (1);
195 	case TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP:
196 		*va_arg(ap, uint32 *) = td->td_rowsperstrip;
197 		return (1);
198 	case TIFFTAG_MINSAMPLEVALUE:
199 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_minsamplevalue;
200 		return (1);
201 	case TIFFTAG_MAXSAMPLEVALUE:
202 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_maxsamplevalue;
203 		return (1);
204 	case TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG:
205 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_planarconfig;
206 		return (1);
207 	case TIFFTAG_RESOLUTIONUNIT:
208 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_resolutionunit;
209 		return (1);
210 	case TIFFTAG_PREDICTOR:
211                 {
212 			TIFFPredictorState* sp = (TIFFPredictorState*) tif->tif_data;
213 			*va_arg(ap, uint16*) = (uint16) sp->predictor;
214 			return 1;
215                 }
216 	case TIFFTAG_DOTRANGE:
217 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = 0;
218 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = (1<<td->td_bitspersample)-1;
219 		return (1);
220 	case TIFFTAG_INKSET:
221 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = INKSET_CMYK;
222 		return 1;
223 	case TIFFTAG_NUMBEROFINKS:
224 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = 4;
225 		return (1);
226 	case TIFFTAG_EXTRASAMPLES:
227 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_extrasamples;
228 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 **) = td->td_sampleinfo;
229 		return (1);
230 	case TIFFTAG_MATTEING:
231 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) =
232 		    (td->td_extrasamples == 1 &&
233 		     td->td_sampleinfo[0] == EXTRASAMPLE_ASSOCALPHA);
234 		return (1);
235 	case TIFFTAG_TILEDEPTH:
236 		*va_arg(ap, uint32 *) = td->td_tiledepth;
237 		return (1);
238 	case TIFFTAG_DATATYPE:
239 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_sampleformat-1;
240 		return (1);
241 	case TIFFTAG_SAMPLEFORMAT:
242 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_sampleformat;
243                 return(1);
244 	case TIFFTAG_IMAGEDEPTH:
245 		*va_arg(ap, uint32 *) = td->td_imagedepth;
246 		return (1);
247 	case TIFFTAG_YCBCRCOEFFICIENTS:
248 		{
249 			/* defaults are from CCIR Recommendation 601-1 */
250 			static float ycbcrcoeffs[] = { 0.299f, 0.587f, 0.114f };
251 			*va_arg(ap, float **) = ycbcrcoeffs;
252 			return 1;
253 		}
254 	case TIFFTAG_YCBCRSUBSAMPLING:
255 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_ycbcrsubsampling[0];
256 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_ycbcrsubsampling[1];
257 		return (1);
258 	case TIFFTAG_YCBCRPOSITIONING:
259 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_ycbcrpositioning;
260 		return (1);
261 	case TIFFTAG_WHITEPOINT:
262 		{
263 			static float whitepoint[2];
264 
265 			/* TIFF 6.0 specification tells that it is no default
266 			   value for the WhitePoint, but AdobePhotoshop TIFF
267 			   Technical Note tells that it should be CIE D50. */
268 			whitepoint[0] =	D50_X0 / (D50_X0 + D50_Y0 + D50_Z0);
269 			whitepoint[1] =	D50_Y0 / (D50_X0 + D50_Y0 + D50_Z0);
270 			*va_arg(ap, float **) = whitepoint;
271 			return 1;
272 		}
273 	case TIFFTAG_TRANSFERFUNCTION:
274 		if (!td->td_transferfunction[0] &&
275 		    !TIFFDefaultTransferFunction(td)) {
276 			TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, tif->tif_name, "No space for \"TransferFunction\" tag");
277 			return (0);
278 		}
279 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 **) = td->td_transferfunction[0];
280 		if (td->td_samplesperpixel - td->td_extrasamples > 1) {
281 			*va_arg(ap, uint16 **) = td->td_transferfunction[1];
282 			*va_arg(ap, uint16 **) = td->td_transferfunction[2];
283 		}
284 		return (1);
285 	case TIFFTAG_REFERENCEBLACKWHITE:
286 		if (!td->td_refblackwhite && !TIFFDefaultRefBlackWhite(td))
287 			return (0);
288 		*va_arg(ap, float **) = td->td_refblackwhite;
289 		return (1);
290 	}
291 	return 0;
292 }
293 
294 /*
295  * Like TIFFGetField, but return any default
296  * value if the tag is not present in the directory.
297  */
298 int
TIFFGetFieldDefaulted(TIFF * tif,uint32 tag,...)299 TIFFGetFieldDefaulted(TIFF* tif, uint32 tag, ...)
300 {
301 	int ok;
302 	va_list ap;
303 
304 	va_start(ap, tag);
305 	ok =  TIFFVGetFieldDefaulted(tif, tag, ap);
306 	va_end(ap);
307 	return (ok);
308 }
309 
310 struct _Int64Parts {
311 	int32 low, high;
312 };
313 
314 typedef union {
315 	struct _Int64Parts part;
316 	int64 value;
317 } _Int64;
318 
319 float
_TIFFUInt64ToFloat(uint64 ui64)320 _TIFFUInt64ToFloat(uint64 ui64)
321 {
322 	_Int64 i;
323 
324 	i.value = ui64;
325 	if (i.part.high >= 0) {
326 		return (float)i.value;
327 	} else {
328 		long double df;
329 		df = (long double)i.value;
330 		df += 18446744073709551616.0; /* adding 2**64 */
331 		return (float)df;
332 	}
333 }
334 
335 double
_TIFFUInt64ToDouble(uint64 ui64)336 _TIFFUInt64ToDouble(uint64 ui64)
337 {
338 	_Int64 i;
339 
340 	i.value = ui64;
341 	if (i.part.high >= 0) {
342 		return (double)i.value;
343 	} else {
344 		long double df;
345 		df = (long double)i.value;
346 		df += 18446744073709551616.0; /* adding 2**64 */
347 		return (double)df;
348 	}
349 }
350 
351 /* vim: set ts=8 sts=8 sw=8 noet: */
352 /*
353  * Local Variables:
354  * mode: c
355  * c-basic-offset: 8
356  * fill-column: 78
357  * End:
358  */
359