1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16  * written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20  */
21 
22 #define NETDISSECT_REWORKED
23 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
24 #include "config.h"
25 #endif
26 
27 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
28 
29 #include "interface.h"
30 #include "addrtoname.h"
31 #include "ethertype.h"
32 #include "extract.h"
33 #include "chdlc.h"
34 
35 static void chdlc_slarp_print(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, u_int);
36 
37 static const struct tok chdlc_cast_values[] = {
38     { CHDLC_UNICAST, "unicast" },
39     { CHDLC_BCAST, "bcast" },
40     { 0, NULL}
41 };
42 
43 
44 /* Standard CHDLC printer */
45 u_int
chdlc_if_print(netdissect_options * ndo,const struct pcap_pkthdr * h,register const u_char * p)46 chdlc_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, register const u_char *p)
47 {
48 	register u_int length = h->len;
49 	register u_int caplen = h->caplen;
50 
51 	if (caplen < CHDLC_HDRLEN) {
52 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|chdlc]"));
53 		return (caplen);
54 	}
55         return (chdlc_print(ndo, p,length));
56 }
57 
58 u_int
chdlc_print(netdissect_options * ndo,register const u_char * p,u_int length)59 chdlc_print(netdissect_options *ndo, register const u_char *p, u_int length)
60 {
61 	u_int proto;
62 
63 	proto = EXTRACT_16BITS(&p[2]);
64 	if (ndo->ndo_eflag) {
65                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s, ethertype %s (0x%04x), length %u: ",
66                        tok2str(chdlc_cast_values, "0x%02x", p[0]),
67                        tok2str(ethertype_values, "Unknown", proto),
68                        proto,
69                        length));
70 	}
71 
72 	length -= CHDLC_HDRLEN;
73 	p += CHDLC_HDRLEN;
74 
75 	switch (proto) {
76 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
77 		ip_print(ndo, p, length);
78 		break;
79 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
80 		ip6_print(ndo, p, length);
81 		break;
82 	case CHDLC_TYPE_SLARP:
83 		chdlc_slarp_print(ndo, p, length);
84 		break;
85 #if 0
86 	case CHDLC_TYPE_CDP:
87 		chdlc_cdp_print(p, length);
88 		break;
89 #endif
90         case ETHERTYPE_MPLS:
91         case ETHERTYPE_MPLS_MULTI:
92                 mpls_print(ndo, p, length);
93 		break;
94         case ETHERTYPE_ISO:
95                 /* is the fudge byte set ? lets verify by spotting ISO headers */
96                 if (*(p+1) == 0x81 ||
97                     *(p+1) == 0x82 ||
98                     *(p+1) == 0x83)
99                     isoclns_print(ndo, p + 1, length - 1, length - 1);
100                 else
101                     isoclns_print(ndo, p, length, length);
102                 break;
103 	default:
104                 if (!ndo->ndo_eflag)
105                         ND_PRINT((ndo, "unknown CHDLC protocol (0x%04x)", proto));
106                 break;
107 	}
108 
109 	return (CHDLC_HDRLEN);
110 }
111 
112 /*
113  * The fixed-length portion of a SLARP packet.
114  */
115 struct cisco_slarp {
116 	uint8_t code[4];
117 #define SLARP_REQUEST	0
118 #define SLARP_REPLY	1
119 #define SLARP_KEEPALIVE	2
120 	union {
121 		struct {
122 			uint8_t addr[4];
123 			uint8_t mask[4];
124 		} addr;
125 		struct {
126 			uint8_t myseq[4];
127 			uint8_t yourseq[4];
128 			uint8_t rel[2];
129 		} keep;
130 	} un;
131 };
132 
133 #define SLARP_MIN_LEN	14
134 #define SLARP_MAX_LEN	18
135 
136 static void
chdlc_slarp_print(netdissect_options * ndo,const u_char * cp,u_int length)137 chdlc_slarp_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *cp, u_int length)
138 {
139 	const struct cisco_slarp *slarp;
140         u_int sec,min,hrs,days;
141 
142 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "SLARP (length: %u), ",length));
143 	if (length < SLARP_MIN_LEN)
144 		goto trunc;
145 
146 	slarp = (const struct cisco_slarp *)cp;
147 	ND_TCHECK2(*slarp, SLARP_MIN_LEN);
148 	switch (EXTRACT_32BITS(&slarp->code)) {
149 	case SLARP_REQUEST:
150 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "request"));
151 		/*
152 		 * At least according to William "Chops" Westfield's
153 		 * message in
154 		 *
155 		 *	http://www.nethelp.no/net/cisco-hdlc.txt
156 		 *
157 		 * the address and mask aren't used in requests -
158 		 * they're just zero.
159 		 */
160 		break;
161 	case SLARP_REPLY:
162 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "reply %s/%s",
163 			ipaddr_string(ndo, &slarp->un.addr.addr),
164 			ipaddr_string(ndo, &slarp->un.addr.mask)));
165 		break;
166 	case SLARP_KEEPALIVE:
167 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "keepalive: mineseen=0x%08x, yourseen=0x%08x, reliability=0x%04x",
168                        EXTRACT_32BITS(&slarp->un.keep.myseq),
169                        EXTRACT_32BITS(&slarp->un.keep.yourseq),
170                        EXTRACT_16BITS(&slarp->un.keep.rel)));
171 
172                 if (length >= SLARP_MAX_LEN) { /* uptime-stamp is optional */
173                         cp += SLARP_MIN_LEN;
174                         ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
175                         sec = EXTRACT_32BITS(cp) / 1000;
176                         min = sec / 60; sec -= min * 60;
177                         hrs = min / 60; min -= hrs * 60;
178                         days = hrs / 24; hrs -= days * 24;
179                         ND_PRINT((ndo, ", link uptime=%ud%uh%um%us",days,hrs,min,sec));
180                 }
181 		break;
182 	default:
183 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "0x%02x unknown", EXTRACT_32BITS(&slarp->code)));
184                 if (ndo->ndo_vflag <= 1)
185                     print_unknown_data(ndo,cp+4,"\n\t",length-4);
186 		break;
187 	}
188 
189 	if (SLARP_MAX_LEN < length && ndo->ndo_vflag)
190 		ND_PRINT((ndo, ", (trailing junk: %d bytes)", length - SLARP_MAX_LEN));
191         if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1)
192             print_unknown_data(ndo,cp+4,"\n\t",length-4);
193 	return;
194 
195 trunc:
196 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|slarp]"));
197 }
198 
199 
200 /*
201  * Local Variables:
202  * c-style: whitesmith
203  * c-basic-offset: 8
204  * End:
205  */
206