1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16  * written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20  */
21 
22 #define NETDISSECT_REWORKED
23 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
24 #include "config.h"
25 #endif
26 
27 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
28 
29 #include "interface.h"
30 #include "extract.h"			/* must come after interface.h */
31 
32 #include "ip.h"
33 #include "tcp.h"
34 #include "slcompress.h"
35 
36 /*
37  * definitions of the pseudo- link-level header attached to slip
38  * packets grabbed by the packet filter (bpf) traffic monitor.
39  */
40 #define SLIP_HDRLEN 16
41 
42 #define SLX_DIR 0
43 #define SLX_CHDR 1
44 #define CHDR_LEN 15
45 
46 #define SLIPDIR_IN 0
47 #define SLIPDIR_OUT 1
48 
49 static const char tstr[] = "[|slip]";
50 
51 static u_int lastlen[2][256];
52 static u_int lastconn = 255;
53 
54 static void sliplink_print(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, const struct ip *, u_int);
55 static void compressed_sl_print(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, const struct ip *, u_int, int);
56 
57 u_int
sl_if_print(netdissect_options * ndo,const struct pcap_pkthdr * h,const u_char * p)58 sl_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
59             const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
60 {
61 	register u_int caplen = h->caplen;
62 	register u_int length = h->len;
63 	register const struct ip *ip;
64 
65 	if (caplen < SLIP_HDRLEN || length < SLIP_HDRLEN) {
66 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
67 		return (caplen);
68 	}
69 
70 	length -= SLIP_HDRLEN;
71 
72 	ip = (struct ip *)(p + SLIP_HDRLEN);
73 
74 	if (ndo->ndo_eflag)
75 		sliplink_print(ndo, p, ip, length);
76 
77 	switch (IP_V(ip)) {
78 	case 4:
79 	        ip_print(ndo, (u_char *)ip, length);
80 		break;
81 	case 6:
82 		ip6_print(ndo, (u_char *)ip, length);
83 		break;
84 	default:
85 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "ip v%d", IP_V(ip)));
86 	}
87 
88 	return (SLIP_HDRLEN);
89 }
90 
91 u_int
sl_bsdos_if_print(netdissect_options * ndo,const struct pcap_pkthdr * h,const u_char * p)92 sl_bsdos_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
93                   const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
94 {
95 	register u_int caplen = h->caplen;
96 	register u_int length = h->len;
97 	register const struct ip *ip;
98 
99 	if (caplen < SLIP_HDRLEN) {
100 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
101 		return (caplen);
102 	}
103 
104 	length -= SLIP_HDRLEN;
105 
106 	ip = (struct ip *)(p + SLIP_HDRLEN);
107 
108 #ifdef notdef
109 	if (ndo->ndo_eflag)
110 		sliplink_print(ndo, p, ip, length);
111 #endif
112 
113 	ip_print(ndo, (u_char *)ip, length);
114 
115 	return (SLIP_HDRLEN);
116 }
117 
118 static void
sliplink_print(netdissect_options * ndo,register const u_char * p,register const struct ip * ip,register u_int length)119 sliplink_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
120                register const u_char *p, register const struct ip *ip,
121                register u_int length)
122 {
123 	int dir;
124 	u_int hlen;
125 
126 	dir = p[SLX_DIR];
127 	ND_PRINT((ndo, dir == SLIPDIR_IN ? "I " : "O "));
128 
129 	if (ndo->ndo_nflag) {
130 		/* XXX just dump the header */
131 		register int i;
132 
133 		for (i = SLX_CHDR; i < SLX_CHDR + CHDR_LEN - 1; ++i)
134 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "%02x.", p[i]));
135 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "%02x: ", p[SLX_CHDR + CHDR_LEN - 1]));
136 		return;
137 	}
138 	switch (p[SLX_CHDR] & 0xf0) {
139 
140 	case TYPE_IP:
141 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "ip %d: ", length + SLIP_HDRLEN));
142 		break;
143 
144 	case TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP:
145 		/*
146 		 * The connection id is stored in the IP protocol field.
147 		 * Get it from the link layer since sl_uncompress_tcp()
148 		 * has restored the IP header copy to IPPROTO_TCP.
149 		 */
150 		lastconn = ((struct ip *)&p[SLX_CHDR])->ip_p;
151 		hlen = IP_HL(ip);
152 		hlen += TH_OFF((struct tcphdr *)&((int *)ip)[hlen]);
153 		lastlen[dir][lastconn] = length - (hlen << 2);
154 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "utcp %d: ", lastconn));
155 		break;
156 
157 	default:
158 		if (p[SLX_CHDR] & TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP) {
159 			compressed_sl_print(ndo, &p[SLX_CHDR], ip,
160 			    length, dir);
161 			ND_PRINT((ndo, ": "));
162 		} else
163 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "slip-%d!: ", p[SLX_CHDR]));
164 	}
165 }
166 
167 static const u_char *
print_sl_change(netdissect_options * ndo,const char * str,register const u_char * cp)168 print_sl_change(netdissect_options *ndo,
169                 const char *str, register const u_char *cp)
170 {
171 	register u_int i;
172 
173 	if ((i = *cp++) == 0) {
174 		i = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
175 		cp += 2;
176 	}
177 	ND_PRINT((ndo, " %s%d", str, i));
178 	return (cp);
179 }
180 
181 static const u_char *
print_sl_winchange(netdissect_options * ndo,register const u_char * cp)182 print_sl_winchange(netdissect_options *ndo,
183                    register const u_char *cp)
184 {
185 	register short i;
186 
187 	if ((i = *cp++) == 0) {
188 		i = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
189 		cp += 2;
190 	}
191 	if (i >= 0)
192 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " W+%d", i));
193 	else
194 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " W%d", i));
195 	return (cp);
196 }
197 
198 static void
compressed_sl_print(netdissect_options * ndo,const u_char * chdr,const struct ip * ip,u_int length,int dir)199 compressed_sl_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
200                     const u_char *chdr, const struct ip *ip,
201                     u_int length, int dir)
202 {
203 	register const u_char *cp = chdr;
204 	register u_int flags, hlen;
205 
206 	flags = *cp++;
207 	if (flags & NEW_C) {
208 		lastconn = *cp++;
209 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "ctcp %d", lastconn));
210 	} else
211 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "ctcp *"));
212 
213 	/* skip tcp checksum */
214 	cp += 2;
215 
216 	switch (flags & SPECIALS_MASK) {
217 	case SPECIAL_I:
218 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " *SA+%d", lastlen[dir][lastconn]));
219 		break;
220 
221 	case SPECIAL_D:
222 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " *S+%d", lastlen[dir][lastconn]));
223 		break;
224 
225 	default:
226 		if (flags & NEW_U)
227 			cp = print_sl_change(ndo, "U=", cp);
228 		if (flags & NEW_W)
229 			cp = print_sl_winchange(ndo, cp);
230 		if (flags & NEW_A)
231 			cp = print_sl_change(ndo, "A+", cp);
232 		if (flags & NEW_S)
233 			cp = print_sl_change(ndo, "S+", cp);
234 		break;
235 	}
236 	if (flags & NEW_I)
237 		cp = print_sl_change(ndo, "I+", cp);
238 
239 	/*
240 	 * 'hlen' is the length of the uncompressed TCP/IP header (in words).
241 	 * 'cp - chdr' is the length of the compressed header.
242 	 * 'length - hlen' is the amount of data in the packet.
243 	 */
244 	hlen = IP_HL(ip);
245 	hlen += TH_OFF((struct tcphdr *)&((int32_t *)ip)[hlen]);
246 	lastlen[dir][lastconn] = length - (hlen << 2);
247 	ND_PRINT((ndo, " %d (%ld)", lastlen[dir][lastconn], (long)(cp - chdr)));
248 }
249