1 /*
2  * hostapd / main()
3  * Copyright (c) 2002-2016, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6  * See README for more details.
7  */
8 
9 #include "utils/includes.h"
10 #ifndef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
11 #include <syslog.h>
12 #include <grp.h>
13 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
14 
15 #include "utils/common.h"
16 #include "utils/eloop.h"
17 #include "utils/uuid.h"
18 #include "crypto/random.h"
19 #include "crypto/tls.h"
20 #include "common/version.h"
21 #include "drivers/driver.h"
22 #include "eap_server/eap.h"
23 #include "eap_server/tncs.h"
24 #include "ap/hostapd.h"
25 #include "ap/ap_config.h"
26 #include "ap/ap_drv_ops.h"
27 #include "fst/fst.h"
28 #include "config_file.h"
29 #include "eap_register.h"
30 #include "ctrl_iface.h"
31 
32 
33 struct hapd_global {
34 	void **drv_priv;
35 	size_t drv_count;
36 };
37 
38 static struct hapd_global global;
39 
40 
41 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_HOSTAPD_LOGGER
hostapd_logger_cb(void * ctx,const u8 * addr,unsigned int module,int level,const char * txt,size_t len)42 static void hostapd_logger_cb(void *ctx, const u8 *addr, unsigned int module,
43 			      int level, const char *txt, size_t len)
44 {
45 	struct hostapd_data *hapd = ctx;
46 	char *format, *module_str;
47 	int maxlen;
48 	int conf_syslog_level, conf_stdout_level;
49 	unsigned int conf_syslog, conf_stdout;
50 
51 	maxlen = len + 100;
52 	format = os_malloc(maxlen);
53 	if (!format)
54 		return;
55 
56 	if (hapd && hapd->conf) {
57 		conf_syslog_level = hapd->conf->logger_syslog_level;
58 		conf_stdout_level = hapd->conf->logger_stdout_level;
59 		conf_syslog = hapd->conf->logger_syslog;
60 		conf_stdout = hapd->conf->logger_stdout;
61 	} else {
62 		conf_syslog_level = conf_stdout_level = 0;
63 		conf_syslog = conf_stdout = (unsigned int) -1;
64 	}
65 
66 	switch (module) {
67 	case HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE80211:
68 		module_str = "IEEE 802.11";
69 		break;
70 	case HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE8021X:
71 		module_str = "IEEE 802.1X";
72 		break;
73 	case HOSTAPD_MODULE_RADIUS:
74 		module_str = "RADIUS";
75 		break;
76 	case HOSTAPD_MODULE_WPA:
77 		module_str = "WPA";
78 		break;
79 	case HOSTAPD_MODULE_DRIVER:
80 		module_str = "DRIVER";
81 		break;
82 	case HOSTAPD_MODULE_IAPP:
83 		module_str = "IAPP";
84 		break;
85 	case HOSTAPD_MODULE_MLME:
86 		module_str = "MLME";
87 		break;
88 	default:
89 		module_str = NULL;
90 		break;
91 	}
92 
93 	if (hapd && hapd->conf && addr)
94 		os_snprintf(format, maxlen, "%s: STA " MACSTR "%s%s: %s",
95 			    hapd->conf->iface, MAC2STR(addr),
96 			    module_str ? " " : "", module_str ? module_str : "",
97 			    txt);
98 	else if (hapd && hapd->conf)
99 		os_snprintf(format, maxlen, "%s:%s%s %s",
100 			    hapd->conf->iface, module_str ? " " : "",
101 			    module_str ? module_str : "", txt);
102 	else if (addr)
103 		os_snprintf(format, maxlen, "STA " MACSTR "%s%s: %s",
104 			    MAC2STR(addr), module_str ? " " : "",
105 			    module_str ? module_str : "", txt);
106 	else
107 		os_snprintf(format, maxlen, "%s%s%s",
108 			    module_str ? module_str : "",
109 			    module_str ? ": " : "", txt);
110 
111 	if ((conf_stdout & module) && level >= conf_stdout_level) {
112 		wpa_debug_print_timestamp();
113 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "%s", format);
114 	}
115 
116 #ifndef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
117 	if ((conf_syslog & module) && level >= conf_syslog_level) {
118 		int priority;
119 		switch (level) {
120 		case HOSTAPD_LEVEL_DEBUG_VERBOSE:
121 		case HOSTAPD_LEVEL_DEBUG:
122 			priority = LOG_DEBUG;
123 			break;
124 		case HOSTAPD_LEVEL_INFO:
125 			priority = LOG_INFO;
126 			break;
127 		case HOSTAPD_LEVEL_NOTICE:
128 			priority = LOG_NOTICE;
129 			break;
130 		case HOSTAPD_LEVEL_WARNING:
131 			priority = LOG_WARNING;
132 			break;
133 		default:
134 			priority = LOG_INFO;
135 			break;
136 		}
137 		syslog(priority, "%s", format);
138 	}
139 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
140 
141 	os_free(format);
142 }
143 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_HOSTAPD_LOGGER */
144 
145 
146 /**
147  * hostapd_driver_init - Preparate driver interface
148  */
hostapd_driver_init(struct hostapd_iface * iface)149 static int hostapd_driver_init(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
150 {
151 	struct wpa_init_params params;
152 	size_t i;
153 	struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0];
154 	struct hostapd_bss_config *conf = hapd->conf;
155 	u8 *b = conf->bssid;
156 	struct wpa_driver_capa capa;
157 
158 	if (hapd->driver == NULL || hapd->driver->hapd_init == NULL) {
159 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "No hostapd driver wrapper available");
160 		return -1;
161 	}
162 
163 	/* Initialize the driver interface */
164 	if (!(b[0] | b[1] | b[2] | b[3] | b[4] | b[5]))
165 		b = NULL;
166 
167 	os_memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
168 	for (i = 0; wpa_drivers[i]; i++) {
169 		if (wpa_drivers[i] != hapd->driver)
170 			continue;
171 
172 		if (global.drv_priv[i] == NULL &&
173 		    wpa_drivers[i]->global_init) {
174 			global.drv_priv[i] =
175 				wpa_drivers[i]->global_init(iface->interfaces);
176 			if (global.drv_priv[i] == NULL) {
177 				wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to initialize "
178 					   "driver '%s'",
179 					   wpa_drivers[i]->name);
180 				return -1;
181 			}
182 		}
183 
184 		params.global_priv = global.drv_priv[i];
185 		break;
186 	}
187 	params.bssid = b;
188 	params.ifname = hapd->conf->iface;
189 	params.driver_params = hapd->iconf->driver_params;
190 	params.use_pae_group_addr = hapd->conf->use_pae_group_addr;
191 
192 	params.num_bridge = hapd->iface->num_bss;
193 	params.bridge = os_calloc(hapd->iface->num_bss, sizeof(char *));
194 	if (params.bridge == NULL)
195 		return -1;
196 	for (i = 0; i < hapd->iface->num_bss; i++) {
197 		struct hostapd_data *bss = hapd->iface->bss[i];
198 		if (bss->conf->bridge[0])
199 			params.bridge[i] = bss->conf->bridge;
200 	}
201 
202 	params.own_addr = hapd->own_addr;
203 
204 	hapd->drv_priv = hapd->driver->hapd_init(hapd, &params);
205 	os_free(params.bridge);
206 	if (hapd->drv_priv == NULL) {
207 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s driver initialization failed.",
208 			   hapd->driver->name);
209 		hapd->driver = NULL;
210 		return -1;
211 	}
212 
213 	if (hapd->driver->get_capa &&
214 	    hapd->driver->get_capa(hapd->drv_priv, &capa) == 0) {
215 		struct wowlan_triggers *triggs;
216 
217 		iface->drv_flags = capa.flags;
218 		iface->smps_modes = capa.smps_modes;
219 		iface->probe_resp_offloads = capa.probe_resp_offloads;
220 		iface->extended_capa = capa.extended_capa;
221 		iface->extended_capa_mask = capa.extended_capa_mask;
222 		iface->extended_capa_len = capa.extended_capa_len;
223 		iface->drv_max_acl_mac_addrs = capa.max_acl_mac_addrs;
224 
225 		triggs = wpa_get_wowlan_triggers(conf->wowlan_triggers, &capa);
226 		if (triggs && hapd->driver->set_wowlan) {
227 			if (hapd->driver->set_wowlan(hapd->drv_priv, triggs))
228 				wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "set_wowlan failed");
229 		}
230 		os_free(triggs);
231 	}
232 
233 	return 0;
234 }
235 
236 
237 /**
238  * hostapd_interface_init - Read configuration file and init BSS data
239  *
240  * This function is used to parse configuration file for a full interface (one
241  * or more BSSes sharing the same radio) and allocate memory for the BSS
242  * interfaces. No actiual driver operations are started.
243  */
244 static struct hostapd_iface *
hostapd_interface_init(struct hapd_interfaces * interfaces,const char * config_fname,int debug)245 hostapd_interface_init(struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces,
246 		       const char *config_fname, int debug)
247 {
248 	struct hostapd_iface *iface;
249 	int k;
250 
251 	wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Configuration file: %s", config_fname);
252 	iface = hostapd_init(interfaces, config_fname);
253 	if (!iface)
254 		return NULL;
255 	iface->interfaces = interfaces;
256 
257 	for (k = 0; k < debug; k++) {
258 		if (iface->bss[0]->conf->logger_stdout_level > 0)
259 			iface->bss[0]->conf->logger_stdout_level--;
260 	}
261 
262 	if (iface->conf->bss[0]->iface[0] == '\0' &&
263 	    !hostapd_drv_none(iface->bss[0])) {
264 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Interface name not specified in %s",
265 			   config_fname);
266 		hostapd_interface_deinit_free(iface);
267 		return NULL;
268 	}
269 
270 	return iface;
271 }
272 
273 
274 /**
275  * handle_term - SIGINT and SIGTERM handler to terminate hostapd process
276  */
handle_term(int sig,void * signal_ctx)277 static void handle_term(int sig, void *signal_ctx)
278 {
279 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Signal %d received - terminating", sig);
280 	eloop_terminate();
281 }
282 
283 
284 #ifndef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
285 
handle_reload_iface(struct hostapd_iface * iface,void * ctx)286 static int handle_reload_iface(struct hostapd_iface *iface, void *ctx)
287 {
288 	if (hostapd_reload_config(iface) < 0) {
289 		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Failed to read new configuration "
290 			   "file - continuing with old.");
291 	}
292 	return 0;
293 }
294 
295 
296 /**
297  * handle_reload - SIGHUP handler to reload configuration
298  */
handle_reload(int sig,void * signal_ctx)299 static void handle_reload(int sig, void *signal_ctx)
300 {
301 	struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces = signal_ctx;
302 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Signal %d received - reloading configuration",
303 		   sig);
304 	hostapd_for_each_interface(interfaces, handle_reload_iface, NULL);
305 }
306 
307 
handle_dump_state(int sig,void * signal_ctx)308 static void handle_dump_state(int sig, void *signal_ctx)
309 {
310 	/* Not used anymore - ignore signal */
311 }
312 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
313 
314 
hostapd_global_init(struct hapd_interfaces * interfaces,const char * entropy_file)315 static int hostapd_global_init(struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces,
316 			       const char *entropy_file)
317 {
318 	int i;
319 
320 	os_memset(&global, 0, sizeof(global));
321 
322 	hostapd_logger_register_cb(hostapd_logger_cb);
323 
324 	if (eap_server_register_methods()) {
325 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to register EAP methods");
326 		return -1;
327 	}
328 
329 	if (eloop_init()) {
330 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to initialize event loop");
331 		return -1;
332 	}
333 
334 	random_init(entropy_file);
335 
336 #ifndef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
337 	eloop_register_signal(SIGHUP, handle_reload, interfaces);
338 	eloop_register_signal(SIGUSR1, handle_dump_state, interfaces);
339 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
340 	eloop_register_signal_terminate(handle_term, interfaces);
341 
342 #ifndef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
343 	openlog("hostapd", 0, LOG_DAEMON);
344 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
345 
346 	for (i = 0; wpa_drivers[i]; i++)
347 		global.drv_count++;
348 	if (global.drv_count == 0) {
349 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "No drivers enabled");
350 		return -1;
351 	}
352 	global.drv_priv = os_calloc(global.drv_count, sizeof(void *));
353 	if (global.drv_priv == NULL)
354 		return -1;
355 
356 	return 0;
357 }
358 
359 
hostapd_global_deinit(const char * pid_file)360 static void hostapd_global_deinit(const char *pid_file)
361 {
362 	int i;
363 
364 	for (i = 0; wpa_drivers[i] && global.drv_priv; i++) {
365 		if (!global.drv_priv[i])
366 			continue;
367 		wpa_drivers[i]->global_deinit(global.drv_priv[i]);
368 	}
369 	os_free(global.drv_priv);
370 	global.drv_priv = NULL;
371 
372 #ifdef EAP_SERVER_TNC
373 	tncs_global_deinit();
374 #endif /* EAP_SERVER_TNC */
375 
376 	random_deinit();
377 
378 	eloop_destroy();
379 
380 #ifndef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
381 	closelog();
382 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
383 
384 	eap_server_unregister_methods();
385 
386 	os_daemonize_terminate(pid_file);
387 }
388 
389 
hostapd_global_run(struct hapd_interfaces * ifaces,int daemonize,const char * pid_file)390 static int hostapd_global_run(struct hapd_interfaces *ifaces, int daemonize,
391 			      const char *pid_file)
392 {
393 #ifdef EAP_SERVER_TNC
394 	int tnc = 0;
395 	size_t i, k;
396 
397 	for (i = 0; !tnc && i < ifaces->count; i++) {
398 		for (k = 0; k < ifaces->iface[i]->num_bss; k++) {
399 			if (ifaces->iface[i]->bss[0]->conf->tnc) {
400 				tnc++;
401 				break;
402 			}
403 		}
404 	}
405 
406 	if (tnc && tncs_global_init() < 0) {
407 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to initialize TNCS");
408 		return -1;
409 	}
410 #endif /* EAP_SERVER_TNC */
411 
412 	if (daemonize) {
413 		if (os_daemonize(pid_file)) {
414 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "daemon: %s", strerror(errno));
415 			return -1;
416 		}
417 		if (eloop_sock_requeue()) {
418 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "eloop_sock_requeue: %s",
419 				   strerror(errno));
420 			return -1;
421 		}
422 	}
423 
424 	eloop_run();
425 
426 	return 0;
427 }
428 
429 
show_version(void)430 static void show_version(void)
431 {
432 	fprintf(stderr,
433 		"hostapd v" VERSION_STR "\n"
434 		"User space daemon for IEEE 802.11 AP management,\n"
435 		"IEEE 802.1X/WPA/WPA2/EAP/RADIUS Authenticator\n"
436 		"Copyright (c) 2002-2016, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi> "
437 		"and contributors\n");
438 }
439 
440 
usage(void)441 static void usage(void)
442 {
443 	show_version();
444 	fprintf(stderr,
445 		"\n"
446 		"usage: hostapd [-hdBKtv] [-P <PID file>] [-e <entropy file>] "
447 		"\\\n"
448 		"         [-g <global ctrl_iface>] [-G <group>] \\\n"
449 		"         <configuration file(s)>\n"
450 		"\n"
451 		"options:\n"
452 		"   -h   show this usage\n"
453 		"   -d   show more debug messages (-dd for even more)\n"
454 		"   -B   run daemon in the background\n"
455 		"   -e   entropy file\n"
456 		"   -g   global control interface path\n"
457 		"   -G   group for control interfaces\n"
458 		"   -P   PID file\n"
459 		"   -K   include key data in debug messages\n"
460 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FILE
461 		"   -f   log output to debug file instead of stdout\n"
462 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FILE */
463 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LINUX_TRACING
464 		"   -T = record to Linux tracing in addition to logging\n"
465 		"        (records all messages regardless of debug verbosity)\n"
466 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_LINUX_TRACING */
467 		"   -S   start all the interfaces synchronously\n"
468 		"   -t   include timestamps in some debug messages\n"
469 		"   -v   show hostapd version\n");
470 
471 	exit(1);
472 }
473 
474 
hostapd_msg_ifname_cb(void * ctx)475 static const char * hostapd_msg_ifname_cb(void *ctx)
476 {
477 	struct hostapd_data *hapd = ctx;
478 	if (hapd && hapd->conf)
479 		return hapd->conf->iface;
480 	return NULL;
481 }
482 
483 
hostapd_get_global_ctrl_iface(struct hapd_interfaces * interfaces,const char * path)484 static int hostapd_get_global_ctrl_iface(struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces,
485 					 const char *path)
486 {
487 #ifndef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP
488 	char *pos;
489 #endif /* !CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP */
490 
491 	os_free(interfaces->global_iface_path);
492 	interfaces->global_iface_path = os_strdup(path);
493 	if (interfaces->global_iface_path == NULL)
494 		return -1;
495 
496 #ifndef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP
497 	pos = os_strrchr(interfaces->global_iface_path, '/');
498 	if (pos == NULL) {
499 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "No '/' in the global control interface "
500 			   "file");
501 		os_free(interfaces->global_iface_path);
502 		interfaces->global_iface_path = NULL;
503 		return -1;
504 	}
505 
506 	*pos = '\0';
507 	interfaces->global_iface_name = pos + 1;
508 #endif /* !CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP */
509 
510 	return 0;
511 }
512 
513 
hostapd_get_ctrl_iface_group(struct hapd_interfaces * interfaces,const char * group)514 static int hostapd_get_ctrl_iface_group(struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces,
515 					const char *group)
516 {
517 #ifndef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
518 	struct group *grp;
519 	grp = getgrnam(group);
520 	if (grp == NULL) {
521 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Unknown group '%s'", group);
522 		return -1;
523 	}
524 	interfaces->ctrl_iface_group = grp->gr_gid;
525 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
526 	return 0;
527 }
528 
529 
530 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
gen_uuid(const char * txt_addr)531 static int gen_uuid(const char *txt_addr)
532 {
533 	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
534 	u8 uuid[UUID_LEN];
535 	char buf[100];
536 
537 	if (hwaddr_aton(txt_addr, addr) < 0)
538 		return -1;
539 
540 	uuid_gen_mac_addr(addr, uuid);
541 	if (uuid_bin2str(uuid, buf, sizeof(buf)) < 0)
542 		return -1;
543 
544 	printf("%s\n", buf);
545 
546 	return 0;
547 }
548 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
549 
550 
551 #ifndef HOSTAPD_CLEANUP_INTERVAL
552 #define HOSTAPD_CLEANUP_INTERVAL 10
553 #endif /* HOSTAPD_CLEANUP_INTERVAL */
554 
hostapd_periodic_call(struct hostapd_iface * iface,void * ctx)555 static int hostapd_periodic_call(struct hostapd_iface *iface, void *ctx)
556 {
557 	hostapd_periodic_iface(iface);
558 	return 0;
559 }
560 
561 
562 /* Periodic cleanup tasks */
hostapd_periodic(void * eloop_ctx,void * timeout_ctx)563 static void hostapd_periodic(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
564 {
565 	struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces = eloop_ctx;
566 
567 	eloop_register_timeout(HOSTAPD_CLEANUP_INTERVAL, 0,
568 			       hostapd_periodic, interfaces, NULL);
569 	hostapd_for_each_interface(interfaces, hostapd_periodic_call, NULL);
570 }
571 
572 
main(int argc,char * argv[])573 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
574 {
575 	struct hapd_interfaces interfaces;
576 	int ret = 1;
577 	size_t i, j;
578 	int c, debug = 0, daemonize = 0;
579 	char *pid_file = NULL;
580 	const char *log_file = NULL;
581 	const char *entropy_file = NULL;
582 	char **bss_config = NULL, **tmp_bss;
583 	size_t num_bss_configs = 0;
584 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LINUX_TRACING
585 	int enable_trace_dbg = 0;
586 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_LINUX_TRACING */
587 	int start_ifaces_in_sync = 0;
588 
589 	if (os_program_init())
590 		return -1;
591 
592 	os_memset(&interfaces, 0, sizeof(interfaces));
593 	interfaces.reload_config = hostapd_reload_config;
594 	interfaces.config_read_cb = hostapd_config_read;
595 	interfaces.for_each_interface = hostapd_for_each_interface;
596 	interfaces.ctrl_iface_init = hostapd_ctrl_iface_init;
597 	interfaces.ctrl_iface_deinit = hostapd_ctrl_iface_deinit;
598 	interfaces.driver_init = hostapd_driver_init;
599 	interfaces.global_iface_path = NULL;
600 	interfaces.global_iface_name = NULL;
601 	interfaces.global_ctrl_sock = -1;
602 	dl_list_init(&interfaces.global_ctrl_dst);
603 
604 	for (;;) {
605 		c = getopt(argc, argv, "b:Bde:f:hKP:STtu:vg:G:");
606 		if (c < 0)
607 			break;
608 		switch (c) {
609 		case 'h':
610 			usage();
611 			break;
612 		case 'd':
613 			debug++;
614 			if (wpa_debug_level > 0)
615 				wpa_debug_level--;
616 			break;
617 		case 'B':
618 			daemonize++;
619 			break;
620 		case 'e':
621 			entropy_file = optarg;
622 			break;
623 		case 'f':
624 			log_file = optarg;
625 			break;
626 		case 'K':
627 			wpa_debug_show_keys++;
628 			break;
629 		case 'P':
630 			os_free(pid_file);
631 			pid_file = os_rel2abs_path(optarg);
632 			break;
633 		case 't':
634 			wpa_debug_timestamp++;
635 			break;
636 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LINUX_TRACING
637 		case 'T':
638 			enable_trace_dbg = 1;
639 			break;
640 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_LINUX_TRACING */
641 		case 'v':
642 			show_version();
643 			exit(1);
644 			break;
645 		case 'g':
646 			if (hostapd_get_global_ctrl_iface(&interfaces, optarg))
647 				return -1;
648 			break;
649 		case 'G':
650 			if (hostapd_get_ctrl_iface_group(&interfaces, optarg))
651 				return -1;
652 			break;
653 		case 'b':
654 			tmp_bss = os_realloc_array(bss_config,
655 						   num_bss_configs + 1,
656 						   sizeof(char *));
657 			if (tmp_bss == NULL)
658 				goto out;
659 			bss_config = tmp_bss;
660 			bss_config[num_bss_configs++] = optarg;
661 			break;
662 		case 'S':
663 			start_ifaces_in_sync = 1;
664 			break;
665 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
666 		case 'u':
667 			return gen_uuid(optarg);
668 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
669 		default:
670 			usage();
671 			break;
672 		}
673 	}
674 
675 	if (optind == argc && interfaces.global_iface_path == NULL &&
676 	    num_bss_configs == 0)
677 		usage();
678 
679 	wpa_msg_register_ifname_cb(hostapd_msg_ifname_cb);
680 
681 	if (log_file)
682 		wpa_debug_open_file(log_file);
683 	else
684 		wpa_debug_setup_stdout();
685 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LINUX_TRACING
686 	if (enable_trace_dbg) {
687 		int tret = wpa_debug_open_linux_tracing();
688 		if (tret) {
689 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to enable trace logging");
690 			return -1;
691 		}
692 	}
693 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_LINUX_TRACING */
694 
695 	interfaces.count = argc - optind;
696 	if (interfaces.count || num_bss_configs) {
697 		interfaces.iface = os_calloc(interfaces.count + num_bss_configs,
698 					     sizeof(struct hostapd_iface *));
699 		if (interfaces.iface == NULL) {
700 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "malloc failed");
701 			return -1;
702 		}
703 	}
704 
705 	if (hostapd_global_init(&interfaces, entropy_file)) {
706 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to initialize global context");
707 		return -1;
708 	}
709 
710 	eloop_register_timeout(HOSTAPD_CLEANUP_INTERVAL, 0,
711 			       hostapd_periodic, &interfaces, NULL);
712 
713 	if (fst_global_init()) {
714 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
715 			   "Failed to initialize global FST context");
716 		goto out;
717 	}
718 
719 #if defined(CONFIG_FST) && defined(CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE)
720 	if (!fst_global_add_ctrl(fst_ctrl_cli))
721 		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Failed to add CLI FST ctrl");
722 #endif /* CONFIG_FST && CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE */
723 
724 	/* Allocate and parse configuration for full interface files */
725 	for (i = 0; i < interfaces.count; i++) {
726 		interfaces.iface[i] = hostapd_interface_init(&interfaces,
727 							     argv[optind + i],
728 							     debug);
729 		if (!interfaces.iface[i]) {
730 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to initialize interface");
731 			goto out;
732 		}
733 		if (start_ifaces_in_sync)
734 			interfaces.iface[i]->need_to_start_in_sync = 1;
735 	}
736 
737 	/* Allocate and parse configuration for per-BSS files */
738 	for (i = 0; i < num_bss_configs; i++) {
739 		struct hostapd_iface *iface;
740 		char *fname;
741 
742 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "BSS config: %s", bss_config[i]);
743 		fname = os_strchr(bss_config[i], ':');
744 		if (fname == NULL) {
745 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
746 				   "Invalid BSS config identifier '%s'",
747 				   bss_config[i]);
748 			goto out;
749 		}
750 		*fname++ = '\0';
751 		iface = hostapd_interface_init_bss(&interfaces, bss_config[i],
752 						   fname, debug);
753 		if (iface == NULL)
754 			goto out;
755 		for (j = 0; j < interfaces.count; j++) {
756 			if (interfaces.iface[j] == iface)
757 				break;
758 		}
759 		if (j == interfaces.count) {
760 			struct hostapd_iface **tmp;
761 			tmp = os_realloc_array(interfaces.iface,
762 					       interfaces.count + 1,
763 					       sizeof(struct hostapd_iface *));
764 			if (tmp == NULL) {
765 				hostapd_interface_deinit_free(iface);
766 				goto out;
767 			}
768 			interfaces.iface = tmp;
769 			interfaces.iface[interfaces.count++] = iface;
770 		}
771 	}
772 
773 	/*
774 	 * Enable configured interfaces. Depending on channel configuration,
775 	 * this may complete full initialization before returning or use a
776 	 * callback mechanism to complete setup in case of operations like HT
777 	 * co-ex scans, ACS, or DFS are needed to determine channel parameters.
778 	 * In such case, the interface will be enabled from eloop context within
779 	 * hostapd_global_run().
780 	 */
781 	interfaces.terminate_on_error = interfaces.count;
782 	for (i = 0; i < interfaces.count; i++) {
783 		if (hostapd_driver_init(interfaces.iface[i]) ||
784 		    hostapd_setup_interface(interfaces.iface[i]))
785 			goto out;
786 	}
787 
788 	hostapd_global_ctrl_iface_init(&interfaces);
789 
790 	if (hostapd_global_run(&interfaces, daemonize, pid_file)) {
791 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to start eloop");
792 		goto out;
793 	}
794 
795 	ret = 0;
796 
797  out:
798 	hostapd_global_ctrl_iface_deinit(&interfaces);
799 	/* Deinitialize all interfaces */
800 	for (i = 0; i < interfaces.count; i++) {
801 		if (!interfaces.iface[i])
802 			continue;
803 		interfaces.iface[i]->driver_ap_teardown =
804 			!!(interfaces.iface[i]->drv_flags &
805 			   WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_AP_TEARDOWN_SUPPORT);
806 		hostapd_interface_deinit_free(interfaces.iface[i]);
807 	}
808 	os_free(interfaces.iface);
809 
810 	eloop_cancel_timeout(hostapd_periodic, &interfaces, NULL);
811 	hostapd_global_deinit(pid_file);
812 	os_free(pid_file);
813 
814 	if (log_file)
815 		wpa_debug_close_file();
816 	wpa_debug_close_linux_tracing();
817 
818 	os_free(bss_config);
819 
820 	fst_global_deinit();
821 
822 	os_program_deinit();
823 
824 	return ret;
825 }
826