1 /*
2  * Driver interaction with generic Linux Wireless Extensions
3  * Copyright (c) 2003-2015, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6  * See README for more details.
7  *
8  * This file implements a driver interface for the Linux Wireless Extensions.
9  * When used with WE-18 or newer, this interface can be used as-is with number
10  * of drivers. In addition to this, some of the common functions in this file
11  * can be used by other driver interface implementations that use generic WE
12  * ioctls, but require private ioctls for some of the functionality.
13  */
14 
15 #include "includes.h"
16 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
17 #include <sys/types.h>
18 #include <sys/stat.h>
19 #include <fcntl.h>
20 #include <net/if_arp.h>
21 #include <dirent.h>
22 
23 #include "linux_wext.h"
24 #include "common.h"
25 #include "eloop.h"
26 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
27 #include "common/wpa_common.h"
28 #include "priv_netlink.h"
29 #include "netlink.h"
30 #include "linux_ioctl.h"
31 #include "rfkill.h"
32 #include "driver.h"
33 #include "driver_wext.h"
34 
35 static int wpa_driver_wext_flush_pmkid(void *priv);
36 static int wpa_driver_wext_get_range(void *priv);
37 static int wpa_driver_wext_finish_drv_init(struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv);
38 static void wpa_driver_wext_disconnect(struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv);
39 static int wpa_driver_wext_set_auth_alg(void *priv, int auth_alg);
40 
41 
wpa_driver_wext_set_auth_param(struct wpa_driver_wext_data * drv,int idx,u32 value)42 int wpa_driver_wext_set_auth_param(struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv,
43 				   int idx, u32 value)
44 {
45 	struct iwreq iwr;
46 	int ret = 0;
47 
48 	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
49 	os_strlcpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
50 	iwr.u.param.flags = idx & IW_AUTH_INDEX;
51 	iwr.u.param.value = value;
52 
53 	if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCSIWAUTH, &iwr) < 0) {
54 		if (errno != EOPNOTSUPP) {
55 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: SIOCSIWAUTH(param %d "
56 				   "value 0x%x) failed: %s)",
57 				   idx, value, strerror(errno));
58 		}
59 		ret = errno == EOPNOTSUPP ? -2 : -1;
60 	}
61 
62 	return ret;
63 }
64 
65 
66 /**
67  * wpa_driver_wext_get_bssid - Get BSSID, SIOCGIWAP
68  * @priv: Pointer to private wext data from wpa_driver_wext_init()
69  * @bssid: Buffer for BSSID
70  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
71  */
wpa_driver_wext_get_bssid(void * priv,u8 * bssid)72 int wpa_driver_wext_get_bssid(void *priv, u8 *bssid)
73 {
74 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = priv;
75 	struct iwreq iwr;
76 	int ret = 0;
77 
78 	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
79 	os_strlcpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
80 
81 	if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCGIWAP, &iwr) < 0) {
82 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ioctl[SIOCGIWAP]: %s", strerror(errno));
83 		ret = -1;
84 	}
85 	os_memcpy(bssid, iwr.u.ap_addr.sa_data, ETH_ALEN);
86 
87 	return ret;
88 }
89 
90 
91 /**
92  * wpa_driver_wext_set_bssid - Set BSSID, SIOCSIWAP
93  * @priv: Pointer to private wext data from wpa_driver_wext_init()
94  * @bssid: BSSID
95  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
96  */
wpa_driver_wext_set_bssid(void * priv,const u8 * bssid)97 int wpa_driver_wext_set_bssid(void *priv, const u8 *bssid)
98 {
99 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = priv;
100 	struct iwreq iwr;
101 	int ret = 0;
102 
103 	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
104 	os_strlcpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
105 	iwr.u.ap_addr.sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER;
106 	if (bssid)
107 		os_memcpy(iwr.u.ap_addr.sa_data, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
108 	else
109 		os_memset(iwr.u.ap_addr.sa_data, 0, ETH_ALEN);
110 
111 	if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCSIWAP, &iwr) < 0) {
112 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ioctl[SIOCSIWAP]: %s", strerror(errno));
113 		ret = -1;
114 	}
115 
116 	return ret;
117 }
118 
119 
120 /**
121  * wpa_driver_wext_get_ssid - Get SSID, SIOCGIWESSID
122  * @priv: Pointer to private wext data from wpa_driver_wext_init()
123  * @ssid: Buffer for the SSID; must be at least 32 bytes long
124  * Returns: SSID length on success, -1 on failure
125  */
wpa_driver_wext_get_ssid(void * priv,u8 * ssid)126 int wpa_driver_wext_get_ssid(void *priv, u8 *ssid)
127 {
128 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = priv;
129 	struct iwreq iwr;
130 	int ret = 0;
131 
132 	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
133 	os_strlcpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
134 	iwr.u.essid.pointer = (caddr_t) ssid;
135 	iwr.u.essid.length = SSID_MAX_LEN;
136 
137 	if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCGIWESSID, &iwr) < 0) {
138 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ioctl[SIOCGIWESSID]: %s",
139 			   strerror(errno));
140 		ret = -1;
141 	} else {
142 		ret = iwr.u.essid.length;
143 		if (ret > SSID_MAX_LEN)
144 			ret = SSID_MAX_LEN;
145 		/* Some drivers include nul termination in the SSID, so let's
146 		 * remove it here before further processing. WE-21 changes this
147 		 * to explicitly require the length _not_ to include nul
148 		 * termination. */
149 		if (ret > 0 && ssid[ret - 1] == '\0' &&
150 		    drv->we_version_compiled < 21)
151 			ret--;
152 	}
153 
154 	return ret;
155 }
156 
157 
158 /**
159  * wpa_driver_wext_set_ssid - Set SSID, SIOCSIWESSID
160  * @priv: Pointer to private wext data from wpa_driver_wext_init()
161  * @ssid: SSID
162  * @ssid_len: Length of SSID (0..32)
163  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
164  */
wpa_driver_wext_set_ssid(void * priv,const u8 * ssid,size_t ssid_len)165 int wpa_driver_wext_set_ssid(void *priv, const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len)
166 {
167 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = priv;
168 	struct iwreq iwr;
169 	int ret = 0;
170 	char buf[33];
171 
172 	if (ssid_len > SSID_MAX_LEN)
173 		return -1;
174 
175 	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
176 	os_strlcpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
177 	/* flags: 1 = ESSID is active, 0 = not (promiscuous) */
178 	iwr.u.essid.flags = (ssid_len != 0);
179 	os_memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
180 	os_memcpy(buf, ssid, ssid_len);
181 	iwr.u.essid.pointer = (caddr_t) buf;
182 	if (drv->we_version_compiled < 21) {
183 		/* For historic reasons, set SSID length to include one extra
184 		 * character, C string nul termination, even though SSID is
185 		 * really an octet string that should not be presented as a C
186 		 * string. Some Linux drivers decrement the length by one and
187 		 * can thus end up missing the last octet of the SSID if the
188 		 * length is not incremented here. WE-21 changes this to
189 		 * explicitly require the length _not_ to include nul
190 		 * termination. */
191 		if (ssid_len)
192 			ssid_len++;
193 	}
194 	iwr.u.essid.length = ssid_len;
195 
196 	if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCSIWESSID, &iwr) < 0) {
197 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ioctl[SIOCSIWESSID]: %s",
198 			   strerror(errno));
199 		ret = -1;
200 	}
201 
202 	return ret;
203 }
204 
205 
206 /**
207  * wpa_driver_wext_set_freq - Set frequency/channel, SIOCSIWFREQ
208  * @priv: Pointer to private wext data from wpa_driver_wext_init()
209  * @freq: Frequency in MHz
210  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
211  */
wpa_driver_wext_set_freq(void * priv,int freq)212 int wpa_driver_wext_set_freq(void *priv, int freq)
213 {
214 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = priv;
215 	struct iwreq iwr;
216 	int ret = 0;
217 
218 	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
219 	os_strlcpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
220 	iwr.u.freq.m = freq * 100000;
221 	iwr.u.freq.e = 1;
222 
223 	if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCSIWFREQ, &iwr) < 0) {
224 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ioctl[SIOCSIWFREQ]: %s",
225 			   strerror(errno));
226 		ret = -1;
227 	}
228 
229 	return ret;
230 }
231 
232 
233 static void
wpa_driver_wext_event_wireless_custom(void * ctx,char * custom)234 wpa_driver_wext_event_wireless_custom(void *ctx, char *custom)
235 {
236 	union wpa_event_data data;
237 
238 	wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "WEXT: Custom wireless event: '%s'",
239 		   custom);
240 
241 	os_memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
242 	/* Host AP driver */
243 	if (os_strncmp(custom, "MLME-MICHAELMICFAILURE.indication", 33) == 0) {
244 		data.michael_mic_failure.unicast =
245 			os_strstr(custom, " unicast ") != NULL;
246 		/* TODO: parse parameters(?) */
247 		wpa_supplicant_event(ctx, EVENT_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE, &data);
248 	} else if (os_strncmp(custom, "ASSOCINFO(ReqIEs=", 17) == 0) {
249 		char *spos;
250 		int bytes;
251 		u8 *req_ies = NULL, *resp_ies = NULL;
252 
253 		spos = custom + 17;
254 
255 		bytes = strspn(spos, "0123456789abcdefABCDEF");
256 		if (!bytes || (bytes & 1))
257 			return;
258 		bytes /= 2;
259 
260 		req_ies = os_malloc(bytes);
261 		if (req_ies == NULL ||
262 		    hexstr2bin(spos, req_ies, bytes) < 0)
263 			goto done;
264 		data.assoc_info.req_ies = req_ies;
265 		data.assoc_info.req_ies_len = bytes;
266 
267 		spos += bytes * 2;
268 
269 		data.assoc_info.resp_ies = NULL;
270 		data.assoc_info.resp_ies_len = 0;
271 
272 		if (os_strncmp(spos, " RespIEs=", 9) == 0) {
273 			spos += 9;
274 
275 			bytes = strspn(spos, "0123456789abcdefABCDEF");
276 			if (!bytes || (bytes & 1))
277 				goto done;
278 			bytes /= 2;
279 
280 			resp_ies = os_malloc(bytes);
281 			if (resp_ies == NULL ||
282 			    hexstr2bin(spos, resp_ies, bytes) < 0)
283 				goto done;
284 			data.assoc_info.resp_ies = resp_ies;
285 			data.assoc_info.resp_ies_len = bytes;
286 		}
287 
288 		wpa_supplicant_event(ctx, EVENT_ASSOCINFO, &data);
289 
290 	done:
291 		os_free(resp_ies);
292 		os_free(req_ies);
293 #ifdef CONFIG_PEERKEY
294 	} else if (os_strncmp(custom, "STKSTART.request=", 17) == 0) {
295 		if (hwaddr_aton(custom + 17, data.stkstart.peer)) {
296 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: unrecognized "
297 				   "STKSTART.request '%s'", custom + 17);
298 			return;
299 		}
300 		wpa_supplicant_event(ctx, EVENT_STKSTART, &data);
301 #endif /* CONFIG_PEERKEY */
302 	}
303 }
304 
305 
wpa_driver_wext_event_wireless_michaelmicfailure(void * ctx,const char * ev,size_t len)306 static int wpa_driver_wext_event_wireless_michaelmicfailure(
307 	void *ctx, const char *ev, size_t len)
308 {
309 	const struct iw_michaelmicfailure *mic;
310 	union wpa_event_data data;
311 
312 	if (len < sizeof(*mic))
313 		return -1;
314 
315 	mic = (const struct iw_michaelmicfailure *) ev;
316 
317 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Michael MIC failure wireless event: "
318 		   "flags=0x%x src_addr=" MACSTR, mic->flags,
319 		   MAC2STR(mic->src_addr.sa_data));
320 
321 	os_memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
322 	data.michael_mic_failure.unicast = !(mic->flags & IW_MICFAILURE_GROUP);
323 	wpa_supplicant_event(ctx, EVENT_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE, &data);
324 
325 	return 0;
326 }
327 
328 
wpa_driver_wext_event_wireless_pmkidcand(struct wpa_driver_wext_data * drv,const char * ev,size_t len)329 static int wpa_driver_wext_event_wireless_pmkidcand(
330 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv, const char *ev, size_t len)
331 {
332 	const struct iw_pmkid_cand *cand;
333 	union wpa_event_data data;
334 	const u8 *addr;
335 
336 	if (len < sizeof(*cand))
337 		return -1;
338 
339 	cand = (const struct iw_pmkid_cand *) ev;
340 	addr = (const u8 *) cand->bssid.sa_data;
341 
342 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "PMKID candidate wireless event: "
343 		   "flags=0x%x index=%d bssid=" MACSTR, cand->flags,
344 		   cand->index, MAC2STR(addr));
345 
346 	os_memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
347 	os_memcpy(data.pmkid_candidate.bssid, addr, ETH_ALEN);
348 	data.pmkid_candidate.index = cand->index;
349 	data.pmkid_candidate.preauth = cand->flags & IW_PMKID_CAND_PREAUTH;
350 	wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_PMKID_CANDIDATE, &data);
351 
352 	return 0;
353 }
354 
355 
wpa_driver_wext_event_wireless_assocreqie(struct wpa_driver_wext_data * drv,const char * ev,int len)356 static int wpa_driver_wext_event_wireless_assocreqie(
357 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv, const char *ev, int len)
358 {
359 	if (len < 0)
360 		return -1;
361 
362 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "AssocReq IE wireless event", (const u8 *) ev,
363 		    len);
364 	os_free(drv->assoc_req_ies);
365 	drv->assoc_req_ies = os_malloc(len);
366 	if (drv->assoc_req_ies == NULL) {
367 		drv->assoc_req_ies_len = 0;
368 		return -1;
369 	}
370 	os_memcpy(drv->assoc_req_ies, ev, len);
371 	drv->assoc_req_ies_len = len;
372 
373 	return 0;
374 }
375 
376 
wpa_driver_wext_event_wireless_assocrespie(struct wpa_driver_wext_data * drv,const char * ev,int len)377 static int wpa_driver_wext_event_wireless_assocrespie(
378 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv, const char *ev, int len)
379 {
380 	if (len < 0)
381 		return -1;
382 
383 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "AssocResp IE wireless event", (const u8 *) ev,
384 		    len);
385 	os_free(drv->assoc_resp_ies);
386 	drv->assoc_resp_ies = os_malloc(len);
387 	if (drv->assoc_resp_ies == NULL) {
388 		drv->assoc_resp_ies_len = 0;
389 		return -1;
390 	}
391 	os_memcpy(drv->assoc_resp_ies, ev, len);
392 	drv->assoc_resp_ies_len = len;
393 
394 	return 0;
395 }
396 
397 
wpa_driver_wext_event_assoc_ies(struct wpa_driver_wext_data * drv)398 static void wpa_driver_wext_event_assoc_ies(struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv)
399 {
400 	union wpa_event_data data;
401 
402 	if (drv->assoc_req_ies == NULL && drv->assoc_resp_ies == NULL)
403 		return;
404 
405 	os_memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
406 	if (drv->assoc_req_ies) {
407 		data.assoc_info.req_ies = drv->assoc_req_ies;
408 		data.assoc_info.req_ies_len = drv->assoc_req_ies_len;
409 	}
410 	if (drv->assoc_resp_ies) {
411 		data.assoc_info.resp_ies = drv->assoc_resp_ies;
412 		data.assoc_info.resp_ies_len = drv->assoc_resp_ies_len;
413 	}
414 
415 	wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_ASSOCINFO, &data);
416 
417 	os_free(drv->assoc_req_ies);
418 	drv->assoc_req_ies = NULL;
419 	os_free(drv->assoc_resp_ies);
420 	drv->assoc_resp_ies = NULL;
421 }
422 
423 
wpa_driver_wext_event_wireless(struct wpa_driver_wext_data * drv,char * data,unsigned int len)424 static void wpa_driver_wext_event_wireless(struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv,
425 					   char *data, unsigned int len)
426 {
427 	struct iw_event iwe_buf, *iwe = &iwe_buf;
428 	char *pos, *end, *custom, *buf;
429 
430 	pos = data;
431 	end = data + len;
432 
433 	while ((size_t) (end - pos) >= IW_EV_LCP_LEN) {
434 		/* Event data may be unaligned, so make a local, aligned copy
435 		 * before processing. */
436 		os_memcpy(&iwe_buf, pos, IW_EV_LCP_LEN);
437 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Wireless event: cmd=0x%x len=%d",
438 			   iwe->cmd, iwe->len);
439 		if (iwe->len <= IW_EV_LCP_LEN || iwe->len > end - pos)
440 			return;
441 
442 		custom = pos + IW_EV_POINT_LEN;
443 		if (drv->we_version_compiled > 18 &&
444 		    (iwe->cmd == IWEVMICHAELMICFAILURE ||
445 		     iwe->cmd == IWEVCUSTOM ||
446 		     iwe->cmd == IWEVASSOCREQIE ||
447 		     iwe->cmd == IWEVASSOCRESPIE ||
448 		     iwe->cmd == IWEVPMKIDCAND)) {
449 			/* WE-19 removed the pointer from struct iw_point */
450 			char *dpos = (char *) &iwe_buf.u.data.length;
451 			int dlen = dpos - (char *) &iwe_buf;
452 			os_memcpy(dpos, pos + IW_EV_LCP_LEN,
453 				  sizeof(struct iw_event) - dlen);
454 		} else {
455 			os_memcpy(&iwe_buf, pos, sizeof(struct iw_event));
456 			custom += IW_EV_POINT_OFF;
457 		}
458 
459 		switch (iwe->cmd) {
460 		case SIOCGIWAP:
461 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Wireless event: new AP: "
462 				   MACSTR,
463 				   MAC2STR((u8 *) iwe->u.ap_addr.sa_data));
464 			if (is_zero_ether_addr(
465 				    (const u8 *) iwe->u.ap_addr.sa_data) ||
466 			    os_memcmp(iwe->u.ap_addr.sa_data,
467 				      "\x44\x44\x44\x44\x44\x44", ETH_ALEN) ==
468 			    0) {
469 				os_free(drv->assoc_req_ies);
470 				drv->assoc_req_ies = NULL;
471 				os_free(drv->assoc_resp_ies);
472 				drv->assoc_resp_ies = NULL;
473 				wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_DISASSOC,
474 						     NULL);
475 
476 			} else {
477 				wpa_driver_wext_event_assoc_ies(drv);
478 				wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_ASSOC,
479 						     NULL);
480 			}
481 			break;
482 		case IWEVMICHAELMICFAILURE:
483 			if (iwe->u.data.length > end - custom) {
484 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: Invalid "
485 					   "IWEVMICHAELMICFAILURE length");
486 				return;
487 			}
488 			wpa_driver_wext_event_wireless_michaelmicfailure(
489 				drv->ctx, custom, iwe->u.data.length);
490 			break;
491 		case IWEVCUSTOM:
492 			if (iwe->u.data.length > end - custom) {
493 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: Invalid "
494 					   "IWEVCUSTOM length");
495 				return;
496 			}
497 			buf = dup_binstr(custom, iwe->u.data.length);
498 			if (buf == NULL)
499 				return;
500 			wpa_driver_wext_event_wireless_custom(drv->ctx, buf);
501 			os_free(buf);
502 			break;
503 		case SIOCGIWSCAN:
504 			drv->scan_complete_events = 1;
505 			eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_driver_wext_scan_timeout,
506 					     drv, drv->ctx);
507 			wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS,
508 					     NULL);
509 			break;
510 		case IWEVASSOCREQIE:
511 			if (iwe->u.data.length > end - custom) {
512 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: Invalid "
513 					   "IWEVASSOCREQIE length");
514 				return;
515 			}
516 			wpa_driver_wext_event_wireless_assocreqie(
517 				drv, custom, iwe->u.data.length);
518 			break;
519 		case IWEVASSOCRESPIE:
520 			if (iwe->u.data.length > end - custom) {
521 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: Invalid "
522 					   "IWEVASSOCRESPIE length");
523 				return;
524 			}
525 			wpa_driver_wext_event_wireless_assocrespie(
526 				drv, custom, iwe->u.data.length);
527 			break;
528 		case IWEVPMKIDCAND:
529 			if (iwe->u.data.length > end - custom) {
530 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: Invalid "
531 					   "IWEVPMKIDCAND length");
532 				return;
533 			}
534 			wpa_driver_wext_event_wireless_pmkidcand(
535 				drv, custom, iwe->u.data.length);
536 			break;
537 		}
538 
539 		pos += iwe->len;
540 	}
541 }
542 
543 
wpa_driver_wext_event_link(struct wpa_driver_wext_data * drv,char * buf,size_t len,int del)544 static void wpa_driver_wext_event_link(struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv,
545 				       char *buf, size_t len, int del)
546 {
547 	union wpa_event_data event;
548 
549 	os_memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
550 	if (len > sizeof(event.interface_status.ifname))
551 		len = sizeof(event.interface_status.ifname) - 1;
552 	os_memcpy(event.interface_status.ifname, buf, len);
553 	event.interface_status.ievent = del ? EVENT_INTERFACE_REMOVED :
554 		EVENT_INTERFACE_ADDED;
555 
556 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RTM_%sLINK, IFLA_IFNAME: Interface '%s' %s",
557 		   del ? "DEL" : "NEW",
558 		   event.interface_status.ifname,
559 		   del ? "removed" : "added");
560 
561 	if (os_strcmp(drv->ifname, event.interface_status.ifname) == 0) {
562 		if (del) {
563 			if (drv->if_removed) {
564 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: if_removed "
565 					   "already set - ignore event");
566 				return;
567 			}
568 			drv->if_removed = 1;
569 		} else {
570 			if (if_nametoindex(drv->ifname) == 0) {
571 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: Interface %s "
572 					   "does not exist - ignore "
573 					   "RTM_NEWLINK",
574 					   drv->ifname);
575 				return;
576 			}
577 			if (!drv->if_removed) {
578 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: if_removed "
579 					   "already cleared - ignore event");
580 				return;
581 			}
582 			drv->if_removed = 0;
583 		}
584 	}
585 
586 	wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_INTERFACE_STATUS, &event);
587 }
588 
589 
wpa_driver_wext_own_ifname(struct wpa_driver_wext_data * drv,u8 * buf,size_t len)590 static int wpa_driver_wext_own_ifname(struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv,
591 				      u8 *buf, size_t len)
592 {
593 	int attrlen, rta_len;
594 	struct rtattr *attr;
595 
596 	attrlen = len;
597 	attr = (struct rtattr *) buf;
598 
599 	rta_len = RTA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtattr));
600 	while (RTA_OK(attr, attrlen)) {
601 		if (attr->rta_type == IFLA_IFNAME) {
602 			if (os_strcmp(((char *) attr) + rta_len, drv->ifname)
603 			    == 0)
604 				return 1;
605 			else
606 				break;
607 		}
608 		attr = RTA_NEXT(attr, attrlen);
609 	}
610 
611 	return 0;
612 }
613 
614 
wpa_driver_wext_own_ifindex(struct wpa_driver_wext_data * drv,int ifindex,u8 * buf,size_t len)615 static int wpa_driver_wext_own_ifindex(struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv,
616 				       int ifindex, u8 *buf, size_t len)
617 {
618 	if (drv->ifindex == ifindex || drv->ifindex2 == ifindex)
619 		return 1;
620 
621 	if (drv->if_removed && wpa_driver_wext_own_ifname(drv, buf, len)) {
622 		drv->ifindex = if_nametoindex(drv->ifname);
623 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: Update ifindex for a removed "
624 			   "interface");
625 		wpa_driver_wext_finish_drv_init(drv);
626 		return 1;
627 	}
628 
629 	return 0;
630 }
631 
632 
wpa_driver_wext_event_rtm_newlink(void * ctx,struct ifinfomsg * ifi,u8 * buf,size_t len)633 static void wpa_driver_wext_event_rtm_newlink(void *ctx, struct ifinfomsg *ifi,
634 					      u8 *buf, size_t len)
635 {
636 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = ctx;
637 	int attrlen, rta_len;
638 	struct rtattr *attr;
639 	char namebuf[IFNAMSIZ];
640 
641 	if (!wpa_driver_wext_own_ifindex(drv, ifi->ifi_index, buf, len)) {
642 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Ignore event for foreign ifindex %d",
643 			   ifi->ifi_index);
644 		return;
645 	}
646 
647 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RTM_NEWLINK: operstate=%d ifi_flags=0x%x "
648 		   "(%s%s%s%s)",
649 		   drv->operstate, ifi->ifi_flags,
650 		   (ifi->ifi_flags & IFF_UP) ? "[UP]" : "",
651 		   (ifi->ifi_flags & IFF_RUNNING) ? "[RUNNING]" : "",
652 		   (ifi->ifi_flags & IFF_LOWER_UP) ? "[LOWER_UP]" : "",
653 		   (ifi->ifi_flags & IFF_DORMANT) ? "[DORMANT]" : "");
654 
655 	if (!drv->if_disabled && !(ifi->ifi_flags & IFF_UP)) {
656 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: Interface down");
657 		drv->if_disabled = 1;
658 		wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_INTERFACE_DISABLED, NULL);
659 	}
660 
661 	if (drv->if_disabled && (ifi->ifi_flags & IFF_UP)) {
662 		if (if_indextoname(ifi->ifi_index, namebuf) &&
663 		    linux_iface_up(drv->ioctl_sock, drv->ifname) == 0) {
664 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: Ignore interface up "
665 				   "event since interface %s is down",
666 				   namebuf);
667 		} else if (if_nametoindex(drv->ifname) == 0) {
668 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: Ignore interface up "
669 				   "event since interface %s does not exist",
670 				   drv->ifname);
671 		} else if (drv->if_removed) {
672 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: Ignore interface up "
673 				   "event since interface %s is marked "
674 				   "removed", drv->ifname);
675 		} else {
676 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: Interface up");
677 			drv->if_disabled = 0;
678 			wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_INTERFACE_ENABLED,
679 					     NULL);
680 		}
681 	}
682 
683 	/*
684 	 * Some drivers send the association event before the operup event--in
685 	 * this case, lifting operstate in wpa_driver_wext_set_operstate()
686 	 * fails. This will hit us when wpa_supplicant does not need to do
687 	 * IEEE 802.1X authentication
688 	 */
689 	if (drv->operstate == 1 &&
690 	    (ifi->ifi_flags & (IFF_LOWER_UP | IFF_DORMANT)) == IFF_LOWER_UP &&
691 	    !(ifi->ifi_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
692 		netlink_send_oper_ifla(drv->netlink, drv->ifindex,
693 				       -1, IF_OPER_UP);
694 
695 	attrlen = len;
696 	attr = (struct rtattr *) buf;
697 
698 	rta_len = RTA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtattr));
699 	while (RTA_OK(attr, attrlen)) {
700 		if (attr->rta_type == IFLA_WIRELESS) {
701 			wpa_driver_wext_event_wireless(
702 				drv, ((char *) attr) + rta_len,
703 				attr->rta_len - rta_len);
704 		} else if (attr->rta_type == IFLA_IFNAME) {
705 			wpa_driver_wext_event_link(drv,
706 						   ((char *) attr) + rta_len,
707 						   attr->rta_len - rta_len, 0);
708 		}
709 		attr = RTA_NEXT(attr, attrlen);
710 	}
711 }
712 
713 
wpa_driver_wext_event_rtm_dellink(void * ctx,struct ifinfomsg * ifi,u8 * buf,size_t len)714 static void wpa_driver_wext_event_rtm_dellink(void *ctx, struct ifinfomsg *ifi,
715 					      u8 *buf, size_t len)
716 {
717 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = ctx;
718 	int attrlen, rta_len;
719 	struct rtattr *attr;
720 
721 	attrlen = len;
722 	attr = (struct rtattr *) buf;
723 
724 	rta_len = RTA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtattr));
725 	while (RTA_OK(attr, attrlen)) {
726 		if (attr->rta_type == IFLA_IFNAME) {
727 			wpa_driver_wext_event_link(drv,
728 						   ((char *) attr) + rta_len,
729 						   attr->rta_len - rta_len, 1);
730 		}
731 		attr = RTA_NEXT(attr, attrlen);
732 	}
733 }
734 
735 
wpa_driver_wext_rfkill_blocked(void * ctx)736 static void wpa_driver_wext_rfkill_blocked(void *ctx)
737 {
738 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: RFKILL blocked");
739 	/*
740 	 * This may be for any interface; use ifdown event to disable
741 	 * interface.
742 	 */
743 }
744 
745 
wpa_driver_wext_rfkill_unblocked(void * ctx)746 static void wpa_driver_wext_rfkill_unblocked(void *ctx)
747 {
748 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = ctx;
749 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: RFKILL unblocked");
750 	if (linux_set_iface_flags(drv->ioctl_sock, drv->ifname, 1)) {
751 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: Could not set interface UP "
752 			   "after rfkill unblock");
753 		return;
754 	}
755 	/* rtnetlink ifup handler will report interface as enabled */
756 }
757 
758 
wext_get_phy_name(struct wpa_driver_wext_data * drv)759 static void wext_get_phy_name(struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv)
760 {
761 	/* Find phy (radio) to which this interface belongs */
762 	char buf[90], *pos;
763 	int f, rv;
764 
765 	drv->phyname[0] = '\0';
766 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, "/sys/class/net/%s/phy80211/name",
767 		 drv->ifname);
768 	f = open(buf, O_RDONLY);
769 	if (f < 0) {
770 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Could not open file %s: %s",
771 			   buf, strerror(errno));
772 		return;
773 	}
774 
775 	rv = read(f, drv->phyname, sizeof(drv->phyname) - 1);
776 	close(f);
777 	if (rv < 0) {
778 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Could not read file %s: %s",
779 			   buf, strerror(errno));
780 		return;
781 	}
782 
783 	drv->phyname[rv] = '\0';
784 	pos = os_strchr(drv->phyname, '\n');
785 	if (pos)
786 		*pos = '\0';
787 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "wext: interface %s phy: %s",
788 		   drv->ifname, drv->phyname);
789 }
790 
791 
792 /**
793  * wpa_driver_wext_init - Initialize WE driver interface
794  * @ctx: context to be used when calling wpa_supplicant functions,
795  * e.g., wpa_supplicant_event()
796  * @ifname: interface name, e.g., wlan0
797  * Returns: Pointer to private data, %NULL on failure
798  */
wpa_driver_wext_init(void * ctx,const char * ifname)799 void * wpa_driver_wext_init(void *ctx, const char *ifname)
800 {
801 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv;
802 	struct netlink_config *cfg;
803 	struct rfkill_config *rcfg;
804 	char path[128];
805 	struct stat buf;
806 
807 	drv = os_zalloc(sizeof(*drv));
808 	if (drv == NULL)
809 		return NULL;
810 	drv->ctx = ctx;
811 	os_strlcpy(drv->ifname, ifname, sizeof(drv->ifname));
812 
813 	os_snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/sys/class/net/%s/phy80211", ifname);
814 	if (stat(path, &buf) == 0) {
815 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: cfg80211-based driver detected");
816 		drv->cfg80211 = 1;
817 		wext_get_phy_name(drv);
818 	}
819 
820 	drv->ioctl_sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
821 	if (drv->ioctl_sock < 0) {
822 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "socket(PF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM): %s",
823 			   strerror(errno));
824 		goto err1;
825 	}
826 
827 	cfg = os_zalloc(sizeof(*cfg));
828 	if (cfg == NULL)
829 		goto err1;
830 	cfg->ctx = drv;
831 	cfg->newlink_cb = wpa_driver_wext_event_rtm_newlink;
832 	cfg->dellink_cb = wpa_driver_wext_event_rtm_dellink;
833 	drv->netlink = netlink_init(cfg);
834 	if (drv->netlink == NULL) {
835 		os_free(cfg);
836 		goto err2;
837 	}
838 
839 	rcfg = os_zalloc(sizeof(*rcfg));
840 	if (rcfg == NULL)
841 		goto err3;
842 	rcfg->ctx = drv;
843 	os_strlcpy(rcfg->ifname, ifname, sizeof(rcfg->ifname));
844 	rcfg->blocked_cb = wpa_driver_wext_rfkill_blocked;
845 	rcfg->unblocked_cb = wpa_driver_wext_rfkill_unblocked;
846 	drv->rfkill = rfkill_init(rcfg);
847 	if (drv->rfkill == NULL) {
848 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: RFKILL status not available");
849 		os_free(rcfg);
850 	}
851 
852 	drv->mlme_sock = -1;
853 
854 	if (wpa_driver_wext_finish_drv_init(drv) < 0)
855 		goto err3;
856 
857 	wpa_driver_wext_set_auth_param(drv, IW_AUTH_WPA_ENABLED, 1);
858 
859 	return drv;
860 
861 err3:
862 	rfkill_deinit(drv->rfkill);
863 	netlink_deinit(drv->netlink);
864 err2:
865 	close(drv->ioctl_sock);
866 err1:
867 	os_free(drv);
868 	return NULL;
869 }
870 
871 
wpa_driver_wext_send_rfkill(void * eloop_ctx,void * timeout_ctx)872 static void wpa_driver_wext_send_rfkill(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
873 {
874 	wpa_supplicant_event(timeout_ctx, EVENT_INTERFACE_DISABLED, NULL);
875 }
876 
877 
wext_hostap_ifname(struct wpa_driver_wext_data * drv,const char * ifname)878 static int wext_hostap_ifname(struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv,
879 			      const char *ifname)
880 {
881 	char buf[200], *res;
882 	int type;
883 	FILE *f;
884 
885 	if (strcmp(ifname, ".") == 0 || strcmp(ifname, "..") == 0)
886 		return -1;
887 
888 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/sys/class/net/%s/device/net/%s/type",
889 		 drv->ifname, ifname);
890 
891 	f = fopen(buf, "r");
892 	if (!f)
893 		return -1;
894 	res = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f);
895 	fclose(f);
896 
897 	type = res ? atoi(res) : -1;
898 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: hostap ifname %s type %d", ifname, type);
899 
900 	if (type == ARPHRD_IEEE80211) {
901 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
902 			   "WEXT: Found hostap driver wifi# interface (%s)",
903 			   ifname);
904 		wpa_driver_wext_alternative_ifindex(drv, ifname);
905 		return 0;
906 	}
907 	return -1;
908 }
909 
910 
wext_add_hostap(struct wpa_driver_wext_data * drv)911 static int wext_add_hostap(struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv)
912 {
913 	char buf[200];
914 	int n;
915 	struct dirent **names;
916 	int ret = -1;
917 
918 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/sys/class/net/%s/device/net", drv->ifname);
919 	n = scandir(buf, &names, NULL, alphasort);
920 	if (n < 0)
921 		return -1;
922 
923 	while (n--) {
924 		if (ret < 0 && wext_hostap_ifname(drv, names[n]->d_name) == 0)
925 			ret = 0;
926 		free(names[n]);
927 	}
928 	free(names);
929 
930 	return ret;
931 }
932 
933 
wext_check_hostap(struct wpa_driver_wext_data * drv)934 static void wext_check_hostap(struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv)
935 {
936 	char buf[200], *pos;
937 	ssize_t res;
938 
939 	/*
940 	 * Host AP driver may use both wlan# and wifi# interface in wireless
941 	 * events. Since some of the versions included WE-18 support, let's add
942 	 * the alternative ifindex also from driver_wext.c for the time being.
943 	 * This may be removed at some point once it is believed that old
944 	 * versions of the driver are not in use anymore. However, it looks like
945 	 * the wifi# interface is still used in the current kernel tree, so it
946 	 * may not really be possible to remove this before the Host AP driver
947 	 * gets removed from the kernel.
948 	 */
949 
950 	/* First, try to see if driver information is available from sysfs */
951 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/sys/class/net/%s/device/driver",
952 		 drv->ifname);
953 	res = readlink(buf, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1);
954 	if (res > 0) {
955 		buf[res] = '\0';
956 		pos = strrchr(buf, '/');
957 		if (pos)
958 			pos++;
959 		else
960 			pos = buf;
961 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: Driver: %s", pos);
962 		if (os_strncmp(pos, "hostap", 6) == 0 &&
963 		    wext_add_hostap(drv) == 0)
964 			return;
965 	}
966 
967 	/* Second, use the old design with hardcoded ifname */
968 	if (os_strncmp(drv->ifname, "wlan", 4) == 0) {
969 		char ifname2[IFNAMSIZ + 1];
970 		os_strlcpy(ifname2, drv->ifname, sizeof(ifname2));
971 		os_memcpy(ifname2, "wifi", 4);
972 		wpa_driver_wext_alternative_ifindex(drv, ifname2);
973 	}
974 }
975 
976 
wpa_driver_wext_finish_drv_init(struct wpa_driver_wext_data * drv)977 static int wpa_driver_wext_finish_drv_init(struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv)
978 {
979 	int send_rfkill_event = 0;
980 
981 	if (linux_set_iface_flags(drv->ioctl_sock, drv->ifname, 1) < 0) {
982 		if (rfkill_is_blocked(drv->rfkill)) {
983 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: Could not yet enable "
984 				   "interface '%s' due to rfkill",
985 				   drv->ifname);
986 			drv->if_disabled = 1;
987 			send_rfkill_event = 1;
988 		} else {
989 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "WEXT: Could not set "
990 				   "interface '%s' UP", drv->ifname);
991 			return -1;
992 		}
993 	}
994 
995 	/*
996 	 * Make sure that the driver does not have any obsolete PMKID entries.
997 	 */
998 	wpa_driver_wext_flush_pmkid(drv);
999 
1000 	if (wpa_driver_wext_set_mode(drv, 0) < 0) {
1001 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Could not configure driver to use "
1002 			   "managed mode");
1003 		/* Try to use it anyway */
1004 	}
1005 
1006 	wpa_driver_wext_get_range(drv);
1007 
1008 	/*
1009 	 * Unlock the driver's BSSID and force to a random SSID to clear any
1010 	 * previous association the driver might have when the supplicant
1011 	 * starts up.
1012 	 */
1013 	wpa_driver_wext_disconnect(drv);
1014 
1015 	drv->ifindex = if_nametoindex(drv->ifname);
1016 
1017 	wext_check_hostap(drv);
1018 
1019 	netlink_send_oper_ifla(drv->netlink, drv->ifindex,
1020 			       1, IF_OPER_DORMANT);
1021 
1022 	if (send_rfkill_event) {
1023 		eloop_register_timeout(0, 0, wpa_driver_wext_send_rfkill,
1024 				       drv, drv->ctx);
1025 	}
1026 
1027 	return 0;
1028 }
1029 
1030 
1031 /**
1032  * wpa_driver_wext_deinit - Deinitialize WE driver interface
1033  * @priv: Pointer to private wext data from wpa_driver_wext_init()
1034  *
1035  * Shut down driver interface and processing of driver events. Free
1036  * private data buffer if one was allocated in wpa_driver_wext_init().
1037  */
wpa_driver_wext_deinit(void * priv)1038 void wpa_driver_wext_deinit(void *priv)
1039 {
1040 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = priv;
1041 
1042 	wpa_driver_wext_set_auth_param(drv, IW_AUTH_WPA_ENABLED, 0);
1043 
1044 	eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_driver_wext_scan_timeout, drv, drv->ctx);
1045 
1046 	/*
1047 	 * Clear possibly configured driver parameters in order to make it
1048 	 * easier to use the driver after wpa_supplicant has been terminated.
1049 	 */
1050 	wpa_driver_wext_disconnect(drv);
1051 
1052 	netlink_send_oper_ifla(drv->netlink, drv->ifindex, 0, IF_OPER_UP);
1053 	netlink_deinit(drv->netlink);
1054 	rfkill_deinit(drv->rfkill);
1055 
1056 	if (drv->mlme_sock >= 0)
1057 		eloop_unregister_read_sock(drv->mlme_sock);
1058 
1059 	(void) linux_set_iface_flags(drv->ioctl_sock, drv->ifname, 0);
1060 
1061 	close(drv->ioctl_sock);
1062 	if (drv->mlme_sock >= 0)
1063 		close(drv->mlme_sock);
1064 	os_free(drv->assoc_req_ies);
1065 	os_free(drv->assoc_resp_ies);
1066 	os_free(drv);
1067 }
1068 
1069 
1070 /**
1071  * wpa_driver_wext_scan_timeout - Scan timeout to report scan completion
1072  * @eloop_ctx: Unused
1073  * @timeout_ctx: ctx argument given to wpa_driver_wext_init()
1074  *
1075  * This function can be used as registered timeout when starting a scan to
1076  * generate a scan completed event if the driver does not report this.
1077  */
wpa_driver_wext_scan_timeout(void * eloop_ctx,void * timeout_ctx)1078 void wpa_driver_wext_scan_timeout(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
1079 {
1080 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Scan timeout - try to get results");
1081 	wpa_supplicant_event(timeout_ctx, EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS, NULL);
1082 }
1083 
1084 
1085 /**
1086  * wpa_driver_wext_scan - Request the driver to initiate scan
1087  * @priv: Pointer to private wext data from wpa_driver_wext_init()
1088  * @param: Scan parameters (specific SSID to scan for (ProbeReq), etc.)
1089  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1090  */
wpa_driver_wext_scan(void * priv,struct wpa_driver_scan_params * params)1091 int wpa_driver_wext_scan(void *priv, struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params)
1092 {
1093 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = priv;
1094 	struct iwreq iwr;
1095 	int ret = 0, timeout;
1096 	struct iw_scan_req req;
1097 	const u8 *ssid = params->ssids[0].ssid;
1098 	size_t ssid_len = params->ssids[0].ssid_len;
1099 
1100 	if (ssid_len > IW_ESSID_MAX_SIZE) {
1101 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: too long SSID (%lu)",
1102 			   __FUNCTION__, (unsigned long) ssid_len);
1103 		return -1;
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
1107 	os_strlcpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
1108 
1109 	if (ssid && ssid_len) {
1110 		os_memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
1111 		req.essid_len = ssid_len;
1112 		req.bssid.sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER;
1113 		os_memset(req.bssid.sa_data, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
1114 		os_memcpy(req.essid, ssid, ssid_len);
1115 		iwr.u.data.pointer = (caddr_t) &req;
1116 		iwr.u.data.length = sizeof(req);
1117 		iwr.u.data.flags = IW_SCAN_THIS_ESSID;
1118 	}
1119 
1120 	if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCSIWSCAN, &iwr) < 0) {
1121 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ioctl[SIOCSIWSCAN]: %s",
1122 			   strerror(errno));
1123 		ret = -1;
1124 	}
1125 
1126 	/* Not all drivers generate "scan completed" wireless event, so try to
1127 	 * read results after a timeout. */
1128 	timeout = 10;
1129 	if (drv->scan_complete_events) {
1130 		/*
1131 		 * The driver seems to deliver SIOCGIWSCAN events to notify
1132 		 * when scan is complete, so use longer timeout to avoid race
1133 		 * conditions with scanning and following association request.
1134 		 */
1135 		timeout = 30;
1136 	}
1137 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Scan requested (ret=%d) - scan timeout %d "
1138 		   "seconds", ret, timeout);
1139 	eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_driver_wext_scan_timeout, drv, drv->ctx);
1140 	eloop_register_timeout(timeout, 0, wpa_driver_wext_scan_timeout, drv,
1141 			       drv->ctx);
1142 
1143 	return ret;
1144 }
1145 
1146 
wpa_driver_wext_giwscan(struct wpa_driver_wext_data * drv,size_t * len)1147 static u8 * wpa_driver_wext_giwscan(struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv,
1148 				    size_t *len)
1149 {
1150 	struct iwreq iwr;
1151 	u8 *res_buf;
1152 	size_t res_buf_len;
1153 
1154 	res_buf_len = IW_SCAN_MAX_DATA;
1155 	for (;;) {
1156 		res_buf = os_malloc(res_buf_len);
1157 		if (res_buf == NULL)
1158 			return NULL;
1159 		os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
1160 		os_strlcpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
1161 		iwr.u.data.pointer = res_buf;
1162 		iwr.u.data.length = res_buf_len;
1163 
1164 		if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCGIWSCAN, &iwr) == 0)
1165 			break;
1166 
1167 		if (errno == E2BIG && res_buf_len < 65535) {
1168 			os_free(res_buf);
1169 			res_buf = NULL;
1170 			res_buf_len *= 2;
1171 			if (res_buf_len > 65535)
1172 				res_buf_len = 65535; /* 16-bit length field */
1173 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Scan results did not fit - "
1174 				   "trying larger buffer (%lu bytes)",
1175 				   (unsigned long) res_buf_len);
1176 		} else {
1177 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ioctl[SIOCGIWSCAN]: %s",
1178 				   strerror(errno));
1179 			os_free(res_buf);
1180 			return NULL;
1181 		}
1182 	}
1183 
1184 	if (iwr.u.data.length > res_buf_len) {
1185 		os_free(res_buf);
1186 		return NULL;
1187 	}
1188 	*len = iwr.u.data.length;
1189 
1190 	return res_buf;
1191 }
1192 
1193 
1194 /*
1195  * Data structure for collecting WEXT scan results. This is needed to allow
1196  * the various methods of reporting IEs to be combined into a single IE buffer.
1197  */
1198 struct wext_scan_data {
1199 	struct wpa_scan_res res;
1200 	u8 *ie;
1201 	size_t ie_len;
1202 	u8 ssid[SSID_MAX_LEN];
1203 	size_t ssid_len;
1204 	int maxrate;
1205 };
1206 
1207 
wext_get_scan_mode(struct iw_event * iwe,struct wext_scan_data * res)1208 static void wext_get_scan_mode(struct iw_event *iwe,
1209 			       struct wext_scan_data *res)
1210 {
1211 	if (iwe->u.mode == IW_MODE_ADHOC)
1212 		res->res.caps |= IEEE80211_CAP_IBSS;
1213 	else if (iwe->u.mode == IW_MODE_MASTER || iwe->u.mode == IW_MODE_INFRA)
1214 		res->res.caps |= IEEE80211_CAP_ESS;
1215 }
1216 
1217 
wext_get_scan_ssid(struct iw_event * iwe,struct wext_scan_data * res,char * custom,char * end)1218 static void wext_get_scan_ssid(struct iw_event *iwe,
1219 			       struct wext_scan_data *res, char *custom,
1220 			       char *end)
1221 {
1222 	int ssid_len = iwe->u.essid.length;
1223 	if (ssid_len > end - custom)
1224 		return;
1225 	if (iwe->u.essid.flags &&
1226 	    ssid_len > 0 &&
1227 	    ssid_len <= IW_ESSID_MAX_SIZE) {
1228 		os_memcpy(res->ssid, custom, ssid_len);
1229 		res->ssid_len = ssid_len;
1230 	}
1231 }
1232 
1233 
wext_get_scan_freq(struct iw_event * iwe,struct wext_scan_data * res)1234 static void wext_get_scan_freq(struct iw_event *iwe,
1235 			       struct wext_scan_data *res)
1236 {
1237 	int divi = 1000000, i;
1238 
1239 	if (iwe->u.freq.e == 0) {
1240 		/*
1241 		 * Some drivers do not report frequency, but a channel.
1242 		 * Try to map this to frequency by assuming they are using
1243 		 * IEEE 802.11b/g.  But don't overwrite a previously parsed
1244 		 * frequency if the driver sends both frequency and channel,
1245 		 * since the driver may be sending an A-band channel that we
1246 		 * don't handle here.
1247 		 */
1248 
1249 		if (res->res.freq)
1250 			return;
1251 
1252 		if (iwe->u.freq.m >= 1 && iwe->u.freq.m <= 13) {
1253 			res->res.freq = 2407 + 5 * iwe->u.freq.m;
1254 			return;
1255 		} else if (iwe->u.freq.m == 14) {
1256 			res->res.freq = 2484;
1257 			return;
1258 		}
1259 	}
1260 
1261 	if (iwe->u.freq.e > 6) {
1262 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Invalid freq in scan results (BSSID="
1263 			   MACSTR " m=%d e=%d)",
1264 			   MAC2STR(res->res.bssid), iwe->u.freq.m,
1265 			   iwe->u.freq.e);
1266 		return;
1267 	}
1268 
1269 	for (i = 0; i < iwe->u.freq.e; i++)
1270 		divi /= 10;
1271 	res->res.freq = iwe->u.freq.m / divi;
1272 }
1273 
1274 
wext_get_scan_qual(struct wpa_driver_wext_data * drv,struct iw_event * iwe,struct wext_scan_data * res)1275 static void wext_get_scan_qual(struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv,
1276 			       struct iw_event *iwe,
1277 			       struct wext_scan_data *res)
1278 {
1279 	res->res.qual = iwe->u.qual.qual;
1280 	res->res.noise = iwe->u.qual.noise;
1281 	res->res.level = iwe->u.qual.level;
1282 	if (iwe->u.qual.updated & IW_QUAL_QUAL_INVALID)
1283 		res->res.flags |= WPA_SCAN_QUAL_INVALID;
1284 	if (iwe->u.qual.updated & IW_QUAL_LEVEL_INVALID)
1285 		res->res.flags |= WPA_SCAN_LEVEL_INVALID;
1286 	if (iwe->u.qual.updated & IW_QUAL_NOISE_INVALID)
1287 		res->res.flags |= WPA_SCAN_NOISE_INVALID;
1288 	if (iwe->u.qual.updated & IW_QUAL_DBM)
1289 		res->res.flags |= WPA_SCAN_LEVEL_DBM;
1290 	if ((iwe->u.qual.updated & IW_QUAL_DBM) ||
1291 	    ((iwe->u.qual.level != 0) &&
1292 	     (iwe->u.qual.level > drv->max_level))) {
1293 		if (iwe->u.qual.level >= 64)
1294 			res->res.level -= 0x100;
1295 		if (iwe->u.qual.noise >= 64)
1296 			res->res.noise -= 0x100;
1297 	}
1298 }
1299 
1300 
wext_get_scan_encode(struct iw_event * iwe,struct wext_scan_data * res)1301 static void wext_get_scan_encode(struct iw_event *iwe,
1302 				 struct wext_scan_data *res)
1303 {
1304 	if (!(iwe->u.data.flags & IW_ENCODE_DISABLED))
1305 		res->res.caps |= IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY;
1306 }
1307 
1308 
wext_get_scan_rate(struct iw_event * iwe,struct wext_scan_data * res,char * pos,char * end)1309 static void wext_get_scan_rate(struct iw_event *iwe,
1310 			       struct wext_scan_data *res, char *pos,
1311 			       char *end)
1312 {
1313 	int maxrate;
1314 	char *custom = pos + IW_EV_LCP_LEN;
1315 	struct iw_param p;
1316 	size_t clen;
1317 
1318 	clen = iwe->len;
1319 	if (clen > (size_t) (end - custom))
1320 		return;
1321 	maxrate = 0;
1322 	while (((ssize_t) clen) >= (ssize_t) sizeof(struct iw_param)) {
1323 		/* Note: may be misaligned, make a local, aligned copy */
1324 		os_memcpy(&p, custom, sizeof(struct iw_param));
1325 		if (p.value > maxrate)
1326 			maxrate = p.value;
1327 		clen -= sizeof(struct iw_param);
1328 		custom += sizeof(struct iw_param);
1329 	}
1330 
1331 	/* Convert the maxrate from WE-style (b/s units) to
1332 	 * 802.11 rates (500000 b/s units).
1333 	 */
1334 	res->maxrate = maxrate / 500000;
1335 }
1336 
1337 
wext_get_scan_iwevgenie(struct iw_event * iwe,struct wext_scan_data * res,char * custom,char * end)1338 static void wext_get_scan_iwevgenie(struct iw_event *iwe,
1339 				    struct wext_scan_data *res, char *custom,
1340 				    char *end)
1341 {
1342 	char *genie, *gpos, *gend;
1343 	u8 *tmp;
1344 
1345 	if (iwe->u.data.length == 0)
1346 		return;
1347 
1348 	gpos = genie = custom;
1349 	gend = genie + iwe->u.data.length;
1350 	if (gend > end) {
1351 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "IWEVGENIE overflow");
1352 		return;
1353 	}
1354 
1355 	tmp = os_realloc(res->ie, res->ie_len + gend - gpos);
1356 	if (tmp == NULL)
1357 		return;
1358 	os_memcpy(tmp + res->ie_len, gpos, gend - gpos);
1359 	res->ie = tmp;
1360 	res->ie_len += gend - gpos;
1361 }
1362 
1363 
wext_get_scan_custom(struct iw_event * iwe,struct wext_scan_data * res,char * custom,char * end)1364 static void wext_get_scan_custom(struct iw_event *iwe,
1365 				 struct wext_scan_data *res, char *custom,
1366 				 char *end)
1367 {
1368 	size_t clen;
1369 	u8 *tmp;
1370 
1371 	clen = iwe->u.data.length;
1372 	if (clen > (size_t) (end - custom))
1373 		return;
1374 
1375 	if (clen > 7 && os_strncmp(custom, "wpa_ie=", 7) == 0) {
1376 		char *spos;
1377 		int bytes;
1378 		spos = custom + 7;
1379 		bytes = custom + clen - spos;
1380 		if (bytes & 1 || bytes == 0)
1381 			return;
1382 		bytes /= 2;
1383 		tmp = os_realloc(res->ie, res->ie_len + bytes);
1384 		if (tmp == NULL)
1385 			return;
1386 		res->ie = tmp;
1387 		if (hexstr2bin(spos, tmp + res->ie_len, bytes) < 0)
1388 			return;
1389 		res->ie_len += bytes;
1390 	} else if (clen > 7 && os_strncmp(custom, "rsn_ie=", 7) == 0) {
1391 		char *spos;
1392 		int bytes;
1393 		spos = custom + 7;
1394 		bytes = custom + clen - spos;
1395 		if (bytes & 1 || bytes == 0)
1396 			return;
1397 		bytes /= 2;
1398 		tmp = os_realloc(res->ie, res->ie_len + bytes);
1399 		if (tmp == NULL)
1400 			return;
1401 		res->ie = tmp;
1402 		if (hexstr2bin(spos, tmp + res->ie_len, bytes) < 0)
1403 			return;
1404 		res->ie_len += bytes;
1405 	} else if (clen > 4 && os_strncmp(custom, "tsf=", 4) == 0) {
1406 		char *spos;
1407 		int bytes;
1408 		u8 bin[8];
1409 		spos = custom + 4;
1410 		bytes = custom + clen - spos;
1411 		if (bytes != 16) {
1412 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Invalid TSF length (%d)", bytes);
1413 			return;
1414 		}
1415 		bytes /= 2;
1416 		if (hexstr2bin(spos, bin, bytes) < 0) {
1417 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: Invalid TSF value");
1418 			return;
1419 		}
1420 		res->res.tsf += WPA_GET_BE64(bin);
1421 	}
1422 }
1423 
1424 
wext_19_iw_point(struct wpa_driver_wext_data * drv,u16 cmd)1425 static int wext_19_iw_point(struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv, u16 cmd)
1426 {
1427 	return drv->we_version_compiled > 18 &&
1428 		(cmd == SIOCGIWESSID || cmd == SIOCGIWENCODE ||
1429 		 cmd == IWEVGENIE || cmd == IWEVCUSTOM);
1430 }
1431 
1432 
wpa_driver_wext_add_scan_entry(struct wpa_scan_results * res,struct wext_scan_data * data)1433 static void wpa_driver_wext_add_scan_entry(struct wpa_scan_results *res,
1434 					   struct wext_scan_data *data)
1435 {
1436 	struct wpa_scan_res **tmp;
1437 	struct wpa_scan_res *r;
1438 	size_t extra_len;
1439 	u8 *pos, *end, *ssid_ie = NULL, *rate_ie = NULL;
1440 
1441 	/* Figure out whether we need to fake any IEs */
1442 	pos = data->ie;
1443 	end = pos + data->ie_len;
1444 	while (pos && end - pos > 1) {
1445 		if (2 + pos[1] > end - pos)
1446 			break;
1447 		if (pos[0] == WLAN_EID_SSID)
1448 			ssid_ie = pos;
1449 		else if (pos[0] == WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES)
1450 			rate_ie = pos;
1451 		else if (pos[0] == WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES)
1452 			rate_ie = pos;
1453 		pos += 2 + pos[1];
1454 	}
1455 
1456 	extra_len = 0;
1457 	if (ssid_ie == NULL)
1458 		extra_len += 2 + data->ssid_len;
1459 	if (rate_ie == NULL && data->maxrate)
1460 		extra_len += 3;
1461 
1462 	r = os_zalloc(sizeof(*r) + extra_len + data->ie_len);
1463 	if (r == NULL)
1464 		return;
1465 	os_memcpy(r, &data->res, sizeof(*r));
1466 	r->ie_len = extra_len + data->ie_len;
1467 	pos = (u8 *) (r + 1);
1468 	if (ssid_ie == NULL) {
1469 		/*
1470 		 * Generate a fake SSID IE since the driver did not report
1471 		 * a full IE list.
1472 		 */
1473 		*pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
1474 		*pos++ = data->ssid_len;
1475 		os_memcpy(pos, data->ssid, data->ssid_len);
1476 		pos += data->ssid_len;
1477 	}
1478 	if (rate_ie == NULL && data->maxrate) {
1479 		/*
1480 		 * Generate a fake Supported Rates IE since the driver did not
1481 		 * report a full IE list.
1482 		 */
1483 		*pos++ = WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES;
1484 		*pos++ = 1;
1485 		*pos++ = data->maxrate;
1486 	}
1487 	if (data->ie)
1488 		os_memcpy(pos, data->ie, data->ie_len);
1489 
1490 	tmp = os_realloc_array(res->res, res->num + 1,
1491 			       sizeof(struct wpa_scan_res *));
1492 	if (tmp == NULL) {
1493 		os_free(r);
1494 		return;
1495 	}
1496 	tmp[res->num++] = r;
1497 	res->res = tmp;
1498 }
1499 
1500 
1501 /**
1502  * wpa_driver_wext_get_scan_results - Fetch the latest scan results
1503  * @priv: Pointer to private wext data from wpa_driver_wext_init()
1504  * Returns: Scan results on success, -1 on failure
1505  */
wpa_driver_wext_get_scan_results(void * priv)1506 struct wpa_scan_results * wpa_driver_wext_get_scan_results(void *priv)
1507 {
1508 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = priv;
1509 	size_t len;
1510 	int first;
1511 	u8 *res_buf;
1512 	struct iw_event iwe_buf, *iwe = &iwe_buf;
1513 	char *pos, *end, *custom;
1514 	struct wpa_scan_results *res;
1515 	struct wext_scan_data data;
1516 
1517 	res_buf = wpa_driver_wext_giwscan(drv, &len);
1518 	if (res_buf == NULL)
1519 		return NULL;
1520 
1521 	first = 1;
1522 
1523 	res = os_zalloc(sizeof(*res));
1524 	if (res == NULL) {
1525 		os_free(res_buf);
1526 		return NULL;
1527 	}
1528 
1529 	pos = (char *) res_buf;
1530 	end = (char *) res_buf + len;
1531 	os_memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
1532 
1533 	while ((size_t) (end - pos) >= IW_EV_LCP_LEN) {
1534 		/* Event data may be unaligned, so make a local, aligned copy
1535 		 * before processing. */
1536 		os_memcpy(&iwe_buf, pos, IW_EV_LCP_LEN);
1537 		if (iwe->len <= IW_EV_LCP_LEN || iwe->len > end - pos)
1538 			break;
1539 
1540 		custom = pos + IW_EV_POINT_LEN;
1541 		if (wext_19_iw_point(drv, iwe->cmd)) {
1542 			/* WE-19 removed the pointer from struct iw_point */
1543 			char *dpos = (char *) &iwe_buf.u.data.length;
1544 			int dlen = dpos - (char *) &iwe_buf;
1545 			os_memcpy(dpos, pos + IW_EV_LCP_LEN,
1546 				  sizeof(struct iw_event) - dlen);
1547 		} else {
1548 			os_memcpy(&iwe_buf, pos, sizeof(struct iw_event));
1549 			custom += IW_EV_POINT_OFF;
1550 		}
1551 
1552 		switch (iwe->cmd) {
1553 		case SIOCGIWAP:
1554 			if (!first)
1555 				wpa_driver_wext_add_scan_entry(res, &data);
1556 			first = 0;
1557 			os_free(data.ie);
1558 			os_memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
1559 			os_memcpy(data.res.bssid,
1560 				  iwe->u.ap_addr.sa_data, ETH_ALEN);
1561 			break;
1562 		case SIOCGIWMODE:
1563 			wext_get_scan_mode(iwe, &data);
1564 			break;
1565 		case SIOCGIWESSID:
1566 			wext_get_scan_ssid(iwe, &data, custom, end);
1567 			break;
1568 		case SIOCGIWFREQ:
1569 			wext_get_scan_freq(iwe, &data);
1570 			break;
1571 		case IWEVQUAL:
1572 			wext_get_scan_qual(drv, iwe, &data);
1573 			break;
1574 		case SIOCGIWENCODE:
1575 			wext_get_scan_encode(iwe, &data);
1576 			break;
1577 		case SIOCGIWRATE:
1578 			wext_get_scan_rate(iwe, &data, pos, end);
1579 			break;
1580 		case IWEVGENIE:
1581 			wext_get_scan_iwevgenie(iwe, &data, custom, end);
1582 			break;
1583 		case IWEVCUSTOM:
1584 			wext_get_scan_custom(iwe, &data, custom, end);
1585 			break;
1586 		}
1587 
1588 		pos += iwe->len;
1589 	}
1590 	os_free(res_buf);
1591 	res_buf = NULL;
1592 	if (!first)
1593 		wpa_driver_wext_add_scan_entry(res, &data);
1594 	os_free(data.ie);
1595 
1596 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Received %lu bytes of scan results (%lu BSSes)",
1597 		   (unsigned long) len, (unsigned long) res->num);
1598 
1599 	return res;
1600 }
1601 
1602 
wpa_driver_wext_get_range(void * priv)1603 static int wpa_driver_wext_get_range(void *priv)
1604 {
1605 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = priv;
1606 	struct iw_range *range;
1607 	struct iwreq iwr;
1608 	int minlen;
1609 	size_t buflen;
1610 
1611 	/*
1612 	 * Use larger buffer than struct iw_range in order to allow the
1613 	 * structure to grow in the future.
1614 	 */
1615 	buflen = sizeof(struct iw_range) + 500;
1616 	range = os_zalloc(buflen);
1617 	if (range == NULL)
1618 		return -1;
1619 
1620 	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
1621 	os_strlcpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
1622 	iwr.u.data.pointer = (caddr_t) range;
1623 	iwr.u.data.length = buflen;
1624 
1625 	minlen = ((char *) &range->enc_capa) - (char *) range +
1626 		sizeof(range->enc_capa);
1627 
1628 	if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCGIWRANGE, &iwr) < 0) {
1629 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ioctl[SIOCGIWRANGE]: %s",
1630 			   strerror(errno));
1631 		os_free(range);
1632 		return -1;
1633 	} else if (iwr.u.data.length >= minlen &&
1634 		   range->we_version_compiled >= 18) {
1635 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SIOCGIWRANGE: WE(compiled)=%d "
1636 			   "WE(source)=%d enc_capa=0x%x",
1637 			   range->we_version_compiled,
1638 			   range->we_version_source,
1639 			   range->enc_capa);
1640 		drv->has_capability = 1;
1641 		drv->we_version_compiled = range->we_version_compiled;
1642 		if (range->enc_capa & IW_ENC_CAPA_WPA) {
1643 			drv->capa.key_mgmt |= WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA |
1644 				WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA_PSK;
1645 		}
1646 		if (range->enc_capa & IW_ENC_CAPA_WPA2) {
1647 			drv->capa.key_mgmt |= WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA2 |
1648 				WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA2_PSK;
1649 		}
1650 		drv->capa.enc |= WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_WEP40 |
1651 			WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_WEP104;
1652 		drv->capa.enc |= WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_WEP128;
1653 		if (range->enc_capa & IW_ENC_CAPA_CIPHER_TKIP)
1654 			drv->capa.enc |= WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_TKIP;
1655 		if (range->enc_capa & IW_ENC_CAPA_CIPHER_CCMP)
1656 			drv->capa.enc |= WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_CCMP;
1657 		if (range->enc_capa & IW_ENC_CAPA_4WAY_HANDSHAKE)
1658 			drv->capa.flags |= WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_4WAY_HANDSHAKE;
1659 		drv->capa.auth = WPA_DRIVER_AUTH_OPEN |
1660 			WPA_DRIVER_AUTH_SHARED |
1661 			WPA_DRIVER_AUTH_LEAP;
1662 		drv->capa.max_scan_ssids = 1;
1663 
1664 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "  capabilities: key_mgmt 0x%x enc 0x%x "
1665 			   "flags 0x%llx",
1666 			   drv->capa.key_mgmt, drv->capa.enc,
1667 			   (unsigned long long) drv->capa.flags);
1668 	} else {
1669 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SIOCGIWRANGE: too old (short) data - "
1670 			   "assuming WPA is not supported");
1671 	}
1672 
1673 	drv->max_level = range->max_qual.level;
1674 
1675 	os_free(range);
1676 	return 0;
1677 }
1678 
1679 
wpa_driver_wext_set_psk(struct wpa_driver_wext_data * drv,const u8 * psk)1680 static int wpa_driver_wext_set_psk(struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv,
1681 				   const u8 *psk)
1682 {
1683 	struct iw_encode_ext *ext;
1684 	struct iwreq iwr;
1685 	int ret;
1686 
1687 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s", __FUNCTION__);
1688 
1689 	if (!(drv->capa.flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_4WAY_HANDSHAKE))
1690 		return 0;
1691 
1692 	if (!psk)
1693 		return 0;
1694 
1695 	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
1696 	os_strlcpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
1697 
1698 	ext = os_zalloc(sizeof(*ext) + PMK_LEN);
1699 	if (ext == NULL)
1700 		return -1;
1701 
1702 	iwr.u.encoding.pointer = (caddr_t) ext;
1703 	iwr.u.encoding.length = sizeof(*ext) + PMK_LEN;
1704 	ext->key_len = PMK_LEN;
1705 	os_memcpy(&ext->key, psk, ext->key_len);
1706 	ext->alg = IW_ENCODE_ALG_PMK;
1707 
1708 	ret = ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCSIWENCODEEXT, &iwr);
1709 	if (ret < 0)
1710 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ioctl[SIOCSIWENCODEEXT] PMK: %s",
1711 			   strerror(errno));
1712 	os_free(ext);
1713 
1714 	return ret;
1715 }
1716 
1717 
wpa_driver_wext_set_key_ext(void * priv,enum wpa_alg alg,const u8 * addr,int key_idx,int set_tx,const u8 * seq,size_t seq_len,const u8 * key,size_t key_len)1718 static int wpa_driver_wext_set_key_ext(void *priv, enum wpa_alg alg,
1719 				       const u8 *addr, int key_idx,
1720 				       int set_tx, const u8 *seq,
1721 				       size_t seq_len,
1722 				       const u8 *key, size_t key_len)
1723 {
1724 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = priv;
1725 	struct iwreq iwr;
1726 	int ret = 0;
1727 	struct iw_encode_ext *ext;
1728 
1729 	if (seq_len > IW_ENCODE_SEQ_MAX_SIZE) {
1730 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: Invalid seq_len %lu",
1731 			   __FUNCTION__, (unsigned long) seq_len);
1732 		return -1;
1733 	}
1734 
1735 	ext = os_zalloc(sizeof(*ext) + key_len);
1736 	if (ext == NULL)
1737 		return -1;
1738 	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
1739 	os_strlcpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
1740 	iwr.u.encoding.flags = key_idx + 1;
1741 	iwr.u.encoding.flags |= IW_ENCODE_TEMP;
1742 	if (alg == WPA_ALG_NONE)
1743 		iwr.u.encoding.flags |= IW_ENCODE_DISABLED;
1744 	iwr.u.encoding.pointer = (caddr_t) ext;
1745 	iwr.u.encoding.length = sizeof(*ext) + key_len;
1746 
1747 	if (addr == NULL || is_broadcast_ether_addr(addr))
1748 		ext->ext_flags |= IW_ENCODE_EXT_GROUP_KEY;
1749 	if (set_tx)
1750 		ext->ext_flags |= IW_ENCODE_EXT_SET_TX_KEY;
1751 
1752 	ext->addr.sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER;
1753 	if (addr)
1754 		os_memcpy(ext->addr.sa_data, addr, ETH_ALEN);
1755 	else
1756 		os_memset(ext->addr.sa_data, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
1757 	if (key && key_len) {
1758 		os_memcpy(ext + 1, key, key_len);
1759 		ext->key_len = key_len;
1760 	}
1761 	switch (alg) {
1762 	case WPA_ALG_NONE:
1763 		ext->alg = IW_ENCODE_ALG_NONE;
1764 		break;
1765 	case WPA_ALG_WEP:
1766 		ext->alg = IW_ENCODE_ALG_WEP;
1767 		break;
1768 	case WPA_ALG_TKIP:
1769 		ext->alg = IW_ENCODE_ALG_TKIP;
1770 		break;
1771 	case WPA_ALG_CCMP:
1772 		ext->alg = IW_ENCODE_ALG_CCMP;
1773 		break;
1774 	case WPA_ALG_PMK:
1775 		ext->alg = IW_ENCODE_ALG_PMK;
1776 		break;
1777 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
1778 	case WPA_ALG_IGTK:
1779 		ext->alg = IW_ENCODE_ALG_AES_CMAC;
1780 		break;
1781 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
1782 	default:
1783 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: Unknown algorithm %d",
1784 			   __FUNCTION__, alg);
1785 		os_free(ext);
1786 		return -1;
1787 	}
1788 
1789 	if (seq && seq_len) {
1790 		ext->ext_flags |= IW_ENCODE_EXT_RX_SEQ_VALID;
1791 		os_memcpy(ext->rx_seq, seq, seq_len);
1792 	}
1793 
1794 	if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCSIWENCODEEXT, &iwr) < 0) {
1795 		ret = errno == EOPNOTSUPP ? -2 : -1;
1796 		if (errno == ENODEV) {
1797 			/*
1798 			 * ndiswrapper seems to be returning incorrect error
1799 			 * code.. */
1800 			ret = -2;
1801 		}
1802 
1803 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ioctl[SIOCSIWENCODEEXT]: %s",
1804 			   strerror(errno));
1805 	}
1806 
1807 	os_free(ext);
1808 	return ret;
1809 }
1810 
1811 
1812 /**
1813  * wpa_driver_wext_set_key - Configure encryption key
1814  * @priv: Pointer to private wext data from wpa_driver_wext_init()
1815  * @priv: Private driver interface data
1816  * @alg: Encryption algorithm (%WPA_ALG_NONE, %WPA_ALG_WEP,
1817  *	%WPA_ALG_TKIP, %WPA_ALG_CCMP); %WPA_ALG_NONE clears the key.
1818  * @addr: Address of the peer STA or ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff for
1819  *	broadcast/default keys
1820  * @key_idx: key index (0..3), usually 0 for unicast keys
1821  * @set_tx: Configure this key as the default Tx key (only used when
1822  *	driver does not support separate unicast/individual key
1823  * @seq: Sequence number/packet number, seq_len octets, the next
1824  *	packet number to be used for in replay protection; configured
1825  *	for Rx keys (in most cases, this is only used with broadcast
1826  *	keys and set to zero for unicast keys)
1827  * @seq_len: Length of the seq, depends on the algorithm:
1828  *	TKIP: 6 octets, CCMP: 6 octets
1829  * @key: Key buffer; TKIP: 16-byte temporal key, 8-byte Tx Mic key,
1830  *	8-byte Rx Mic Key
1831  * @key_len: Length of the key buffer in octets (WEP: 5 or 13,
1832  *	TKIP: 32, CCMP: 16)
1833  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1834  *
1835  * This function uses SIOCSIWENCODEEXT by default, but tries to use
1836  * SIOCSIWENCODE if the extended ioctl fails when configuring a WEP key.
1837  */
wpa_driver_wext_set_key(const char * ifname,void * priv,enum wpa_alg alg,const u8 * addr,int key_idx,int set_tx,const u8 * seq,size_t seq_len,const u8 * key,size_t key_len)1838 int wpa_driver_wext_set_key(const char *ifname, void *priv, enum wpa_alg alg,
1839 			    const u8 *addr, int key_idx,
1840 			    int set_tx, const u8 *seq, size_t seq_len,
1841 			    const u8 *key, size_t key_len)
1842 {
1843 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = priv;
1844 	struct iwreq iwr;
1845 	int ret = 0;
1846 
1847 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: alg=%d key_idx=%d set_tx=%d seq_len=%lu "
1848 		   "key_len=%lu",
1849 		   __FUNCTION__, alg, key_idx, set_tx,
1850 		   (unsigned long) seq_len, (unsigned long) key_len);
1851 
1852 	ret = wpa_driver_wext_set_key_ext(drv, alg, addr, key_idx, set_tx,
1853 					  seq, seq_len, key, key_len);
1854 	if (ret == 0)
1855 		return 0;
1856 
1857 	if (ret == -2 &&
1858 	    (alg == WPA_ALG_NONE || alg == WPA_ALG_WEP)) {
1859 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Driver did not support "
1860 			   "SIOCSIWENCODEEXT, trying SIOCSIWENCODE");
1861 		ret = 0;
1862 	} else {
1863 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Driver did not support "
1864 			   "SIOCSIWENCODEEXT");
1865 		return ret;
1866 	}
1867 
1868 	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
1869 	os_strlcpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
1870 	iwr.u.encoding.flags = key_idx + 1;
1871 	iwr.u.encoding.flags |= IW_ENCODE_TEMP;
1872 	if (alg == WPA_ALG_NONE)
1873 		iwr.u.encoding.flags |= IW_ENCODE_DISABLED;
1874 	iwr.u.encoding.pointer = (caddr_t) key;
1875 	iwr.u.encoding.length = key_len;
1876 
1877 	if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCSIWENCODE, &iwr) < 0) {
1878 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ioctl[SIOCSIWENCODE]: %s",
1879 			   strerror(errno));
1880 		ret = -1;
1881 	}
1882 
1883 	if (set_tx && alg != WPA_ALG_NONE) {
1884 		os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
1885 		os_strlcpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
1886 		iwr.u.encoding.flags = key_idx + 1;
1887 		iwr.u.encoding.flags |= IW_ENCODE_TEMP;
1888 		iwr.u.encoding.pointer = (caddr_t) NULL;
1889 		iwr.u.encoding.length = 0;
1890 		if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCSIWENCODE, &iwr) < 0) {
1891 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
1892 				   "ioctl[SIOCSIWENCODE] (set_tx): %s",
1893 				   strerror(errno));
1894 			ret = -1;
1895 		}
1896 	}
1897 
1898 	return ret;
1899 }
1900 
1901 
wpa_driver_wext_set_countermeasures(void * priv,int enabled)1902 static int wpa_driver_wext_set_countermeasures(void *priv,
1903 					       int enabled)
1904 {
1905 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = priv;
1906 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s", __FUNCTION__);
1907 	return wpa_driver_wext_set_auth_param(drv,
1908 					      IW_AUTH_TKIP_COUNTERMEASURES,
1909 					      enabled);
1910 }
1911 
1912 
wpa_driver_wext_set_drop_unencrypted(void * priv,int enabled)1913 static int wpa_driver_wext_set_drop_unencrypted(void *priv,
1914 						int enabled)
1915 {
1916 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = priv;
1917 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s", __FUNCTION__);
1918 	drv->use_crypt = enabled;
1919 	return wpa_driver_wext_set_auth_param(drv, IW_AUTH_DROP_UNENCRYPTED,
1920 					      enabled);
1921 }
1922 
1923 
wpa_driver_wext_mlme(struct wpa_driver_wext_data * drv,const u8 * addr,int cmd,int reason_code)1924 static int wpa_driver_wext_mlme(struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv,
1925 				const u8 *addr, int cmd, int reason_code)
1926 {
1927 	struct iwreq iwr;
1928 	struct iw_mlme mlme;
1929 	int ret = 0;
1930 
1931 	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
1932 	os_strlcpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
1933 	os_memset(&mlme, 0, sizeof(mlme));
1934 	mlme.cmd = cmd;
1935 	mlme.reason_code = reason_code;
1936 	mlme.addr.sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER;
1937 	os_memcpy(mlme.addr.sa_data, addr, ETH_ALEN);
1938 	iwr.u.data.pointer = (caddr_t) &mlme;
1939 	iwr.u.data.length = sizeof(mlme);
1940 
1941 	if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCSIWMLME, &iwr) < 0) {
1942 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ioctl[SIOCSIWMLME]: %s",
1943 			   strerror(errno));
1944 		ret = -1;
1945 	}
1946 
1947 	return ret;
1948 }
1949 
1950 
wpa_driver_wext_disconnect(struct wpa_driver_wext_data * drv)1951 static void wpa_driver_wext_disconnect(struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv)
1952 {
1953 	struct iwreq iwr;
1954 	const u8 null_bssid[ETH_ALEN] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
1955 	u8 ssid[SSID_MAX_LEN];
1956 	int i;
1957 
1958 	/*
1959 	 * Only force-disconnect when the card is in infrastructure mode,
1960 	 * otherwise the driver might interpret the cleared BSSID and random
1961 	 * SSID as an attempt to create a new ad-hoc network.
1962 	 */
1963 	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
1964 	os_strlcpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
1965 	if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCGIWMODE, &iwr) < 0) {
1966 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ioctl[SIOCGIWMODE]: %s",
1967 			   strerror(errno));
1968 		iwr.u.mode = IW_MODE_INFRA;
1969 	}
1970 
1971 	if (iwr.u.mode == IW_MODE_INFRA) {
1972 		/* Clear the BSSID selection */
1973 		if (wpa_driver_wext_set_bssid(drv, null_bssid) < 0) {
1974 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: Failed to clear BSSID "
1975 				   "selection on disconnect");
1976 		}
1977 
1978 		if (drv->cfg80211) {
1979 			/*
1980 			 * cfg80211 supports SIOCSIWMLME commands, so there is
1981 			 * no need for the random SSID hack, but clear the
1982 			 * SSID.
1983 			 */
1984 			if (wpa_driver_wext_set_ssid(drv, (u8 *) "", 0) < 0) {
1985 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: Failed to clear "
1986 					   "SSID on disconnect");
1987 			}
1988 			return;
1989 		}
1990 
1991 		/*
1992 		 * Set a random SSID to make sure the driver will not be trying
1993 		 * to associate with something even if it does not understand
1994 		 * SIOCSIWMLME commands (or tries to associate automatically
1995 		 * after deauth/disassoc).
1996 		 */
1997 		for (i = 0; i < SSID_MAX_LEN; i++)
1998 			ssid[i] = rand() & 0xFF;
1999 		if (wpa_driver_wext_set_ssid(drv, ssid, SSID_MAX_LEN) < 0) {
2000 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: Failed to set bogus "
2001 				   "SSID to disconnect");
2002 		}
2003 	}
2004 }
2005 
2006 
wpa_driver_wext_deauthenticate(void * priv,const u8 * addr,int reason_code)2007 static int wpa_driver_wext_deauthenticate(void *priv, const u8 *addr,
2008 					  int reason_code)
2009 {
2010 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = priv;
2011 	int ret;
2012 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s", __FUNCTION__);
2013 	ret = wpa_driver_wext_mlme(drv, addr, IW_MLME_DEAUTH, reason_code);
2014 	wpa_driver_wext_disconnect(drv);
2015 	return ret;
2016 }
2017 
2018 
wpa_driver_wext_set_gen_ie(void * priv,const u8 * ie,size_t ie_len)2019 static int wpa_driver_wext_set_gen_ie(void *priv, const u8 *ie,
2020 				      size_t ie_len)
2021 {
2022 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = priv;
2023 	struct iwreq iwr;
2024 	int ret = 0;
2025 
2026 	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
2027 	os_strlcpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
2028 	iwr.u.data.pointer = (caddr_t) ie;
2029 	iwr.u.data.length = ie_len;
2030 
2031 	if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCSIWGENIE, &iwr) < 0) {
2032 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ioctl[SIOCSIWGENIE]: %s",
2033 			   strerror(errno));
2034 		ret = -1;
2035 	}
2036 
2037 	return ret;
2038 }
2039 
2040 
wpa_driver_wext_cipher2wext(int cipher)2041 int wpa_driver_wext_cipher2wext(int cipher)
2042 {
2043 	switch (cipher) {
2044 	case WPA_CIPHER_NONE:
2045 		return IW_AUTH_CIPHER_NONE;
2046 	case WPA_CIPHER_WEP40:
2047 		return IW_AUTH_CIPHER_WEP40;
2048 	case WPA_CIPHER_TKIP:
2049 		return IW_AUTH_CIPHER_TKIP;
2050 	case WPA_CIPHER_CCMP:
2051 		return IW_AUTH_CIPHER_CCMP;
2052 	case WPA_CIPHER_WEP104:
2053 		return IW_AUTH_CIPHER_WEP104;
2054 	default:
2055 		return 0;
2056 	}
2057 }
2058 
2059 
wpa_driver_wext_keymgmt2wext(int keymgmt)2060 int wpa_driver_wext_keymgmt2wext(int keymgmt)
2061 {
2062 	switch (keymgmt) {
2063 	case WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X:
2064 	case WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X_NO_WPA:
2065 		return IW_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_802_1X;
2066 	case WPA_KEY_MGMT_PSK:
2067 		return IW_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_PSK;
2068 	default:
2069 		return 0;
2070 	}
2071 }
2072 
2073 
2074 static int
wpa_driver_wext_auth_alg_fallback(struct wpa_driver_wext_data * drv,struct wpa_driver_associate_params * params)2075 wpa_driver_wext_auth_alg_fallback(struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv,
2076 				  struct wpa_driver_associate_params *params)
2077 {
2078 	struct iwreq iwr;
2079 	int ret = 0;
2080 
2081 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: Driver did not support "
2082 		   "SIOCSIWAUTH for AUTH_ALG, trying SIOCSIWENCODE");
2083 
2084 	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
2085 	os_strlcpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
2086 	/* Just changing mode, not actual keys */
2087 	iwr.u.encoding.flags = 0;
2088 	iwr.u.encoding.pointer = (caddr_t) NULL;
2089 	iwr.u.encoding.length = 0;
2090 
2091 	/*
2092 	 * Note: IW_ENCODE_{OPEN,RESTRICTED} can be interpreted to mean two
2093 	 * different things. Here they are used to indicate Open System vs.
2094 	 * Shared Key authentication algorithm. However, some drivers may use
2095 	 * them to select between open/restricted WEP encrypted (open = allow
2096 	 * both unencrypted and encrypted frames; restricted = only allow
2097 	 * encrypted frames).
2098 	 */
2099 
2100 	if (!drv->use_crypt) {
2101 		iwr.u.encoding.flags |= IW_ENCODE_DISABLED;
2102 	} else {
2103 		if (params->auth_alg & WPA_AUTH_ALG_OPEN)
2104 			iwr.u.encoding.flags |= IW_ENCODE_OPEN;
2105 		if (params->auth_alg & WPA_AUTH_ALG_SHARED)
2106 			iwr.u.encoding.flags |= IW_ENCODE_RESTRICTED;
2107 	}
2108 
2109 	if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCSIWENCODE, &iwr) < 0) {
2110 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ioctl[SIOCSIWENCODE]: %s",
2111 			   strerror(errno));
2112 		ret = -1;
2113 	}
2114 
2115 	return ret;
2116 }
2117 
2118 
wpa_driver_wext_associate(void * priv,struct wpa_driver_associate_params * params)2119 int wpa_driver_wext_associate(void *priv,
2120 			      struct wpa_driver_associate_params *params)
2121 {
2122 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = priv;
2123 	int ret = 0;
2124 	int allow_unencrypted_eapol;
2125 	int value;
2126 
2127 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s", __FUNCTION__);
2128 
2129 	if (drv->cfg80211) {
2130 		/*
2131 		 * Stop cfg80211 from trying to associate before we are done
2132 		 * with all parameters.
2133 		 */
2134 		if (wpa_driver_wext_set_ssid(drv, (u8 *) "", 0) < 0) {
2135 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
2136 				   "WEXT: Failed to clear SSID to stop pending cfg80211 association attempts (if any)");
2137 			/* continue anyway */
2138 		}
2139 	}
2140 
2141 	if (wpa_driver_wext_set_drop_unencrypted(drv, params->drop_unencrypted)
2142 	    < 0)
2143 		ret = -1;
2144 	if (wpa_driver_wext_set_auth_alg(drv, params->auth_alg) < 0)
2145 		ret = -1;
2146 	if (wpa_driver_wext_set_mode(drv, params->mode) < 0)
2147 		ret = -1;
2148 
2149 	/*
2150 	 * If the driver did not support SIOCSIWAUTH, fallback to
2151 	 * SIOCSIWENCODE here.
2152 	 */
2153 	if (drv->auth_alg_fallback &&
2154 	    wpa_driver_wext_auth_alg_fallback(drv, params) < 0)
2155 		ret = -1;
2156 
2157 	if (!params->bssid &&
2158 	    wpa_driver_wext_set_bssid(drv, NULL) < 0)
2159 		ret = -1;
2160 
2161 	/* TODO: should consider getting wpa version and cipher/key_mgmt suites
2162 	 * from configuration, not from here, where only the selected suite is
2163 	 * available */
2164 	if (wpa_driver_wext_set_gen_ie(drv, params->wpa_ie, params->wpa_ie_len)
2165 	    < 0)
2166 		ret = -1;
2167 	if (params->wpa_proto & WPA_PROTO_RSN)
2168 		value = IW_AUTH_WPA_VERSION_WPA2;
2169 	else if (params->wpa_proto & WPA_PROTO_WPA)
2170 		value = IW_AUTH_WPA_VERSION_WPA;
2171 	else
2172 		value = IW_AUTH_WPA_VERSION_DISABLED;
2173 	if (wpa_driver_wext_set_auth_param(drv,
2174 					   IW_AUTH_WPA_VERSION, value) < 0)
2175 		ret = -1;
2176 	value = wpa_driver_wext_cipher2wext(params->pairwise_suite);
2177 	if (wpa_driver_wext_set_auth_param(drv,
2178 					   IW_AUTH_CIPHER_PAIRWISE, value) < 0)
2179 		ret = -1;
2180 	value = wpa_driver_wext_cipher2wext(params->group_suite);
2181 	if (wpa_driver_wext_set_auth_param(drv,
2182 					   IW_AUTH_CIPHER_GROUP, value) < 0)
2183 		ret = -1;
2184 	value = wpa_driver_wext_keymgmt2wext(params->key_mgmt_suite);
2185 	if (wpa_driver_wext_set_auth_param(drv,
2186 					   IW_AUTH_KEY_MGMT, value) < 0)
2187 		ret = -1;
2188 	value = params->key_mgmt_suite != WPA_KEY_MGMT_NONE ||
2189 		params->pairwise_suite != WPA_CIPHER_NONE ||
2190 		params->group_suite != WPA_CIPHER_NONE ||
2191 		(params->wpa_proto & (WPA_PROTO_RSN | WPA_PROTO_WPA));
2192 	if (wpa_driver_wext_set_auth_param(drv,
2193 					   IW_AUTH_PRIVACY_INVOKED, value) < 0)
2194 		ret = -1;
2195 
2196 	/* Allow unencrypted EAPOL messages even if pairwise keys are set when
2197 	 * not using WPA. IEEE 802.1X specifies that these frames are not
2198 	 * encrypted, but WPA encrypts them when pairwise keys are in use. */
2199 	if (params->key_mgmt_suite == WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X ||
2200 	    params->key_mgmt_suite == WPA_KEY_MGMT_PSK)
2201 		allow_unencrypted_eapol = 0;
2202 	else
2203 		allow_unencrypted_eapol = 1;
2204 
2205 	if (wpa_driver_wext_set_psk(drv, params->psk) < 0)
2206 		ret = -1;
2207 	if (wpa_driver_wext_set_auth_param(drv,
2208 					   IW_AUTH_RX_UNENCRYPTED_EAPOL,
2209 					   allow_unencrypted_eapol) < 0)
2210 		ret = -1;
2211 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
2212 	switch (params->mgmt_frame_protection) {
2213 	case NO_MGMT_FRAME_PROTECTION:
2214 		value = IW_AUTH_MFP_DISABLED;
2215 		break;
2216 	case MGMT_FRAME_PROTECTION_OPTIONAL:
2217 		value = IW_AUTH_MFP_OPTIONAL;
2218 		break;
2219 	case MGMT_FRAME_PROTECTION_REQUIRED:
2220 		value = IW_AUTH_MFP_REQUIRED;
2221 		break;
2222 	};
2223 	if (wpa_driver_wext_set_auth_param(drv, IW_AUTH_MFP, value) < 0)
2224 		ret = -1;
2225 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
2226 	if (params->freq.freq &&
2227 	    wpa_driver_wext_set_freq(drv, params->freq.freq) < 0)
2228 		ret = -1;
2229 	if (!drv->cfg80211 &&
2230 	    wpa_driver_wext_set_ssid(drv, params->ssid, params->ssid_len) < 0)
2231 		ret = -1;
2232 	if (params->bssid &&
2233 	    wpa_driver_wext_set_bssid(drv, params->bssid) < 0)
2234 		ret = -1;
2235 	if (drv->cfg80211 &&
2236 	    wpa_driver_wext_set_ssid(drv, params->ssid, params->ssid_len) < 0)
2237 		ret = -1;
2238 
2239 	return ret;
2240 }
2241 
2242 
wpa_driver_wext_set_auth_alg(void * priv,int auth_alg)2243 static int wpa_driver_wext_set_auth_alg(void *priv, int auth_alg)
2244 {
2245 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = priv;
2246 	int algs = 0, res;
2247 
2248 	if (auth_alg & WPA_AUTH_ALG_OPEN)
2249 		algs |= IW_AUTH_ALG_OPEN_SYSTEM;
2250 	if (auth_alg & WPA_AUTH_ALG_SHARED)
2251 		algs |= IW_AUTH_ALG_SHARED_KEY;
2252 	if (auth_alg & WPA_AUTH_ALG_LEAP)
2253 		algs |= IW_AUTH_ALG_LEAP;
2254 	if (algs == 0) {
2255 		/* at least one algorithm should be set */
2256 		algs = IW_AUTH_ALG_OPEN_SYSTEM;
2257 	}
2258 
2259 	res = wpa_driver_wext_set_auth_param(drv, IW_AUTH_80211_AUTH_ALG,
2260 					     algs);
2261 	drv->auth_alg_fallback = res == -2;
2262 	return res;
2263 }
2264 
2265 
2266 /**
2267  * wpa_driver_wext_set_mode - Set wireless mode (infra/adhoc), SIOCSIWMODE
2268  * @priv: Pointer to private wext data from wpa_driver_wext_init()
2269  * @mode: 0 = infra/BSS (associate with an AP), 1 = adhoc/IBSS
2270  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
2271  */
wpa_driver_wext_set_mode(void * priv,int mode)2272 int wpa_driver_wext_set_mode(void *priv, int mode)
2273 {
2274 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = priv;
2275 	struct iwreq iwr;
2276 	int ret = -1;
2277 	unsigned int new_mode = mode ? IW_MODE_ADHOC : IW_MODE_INFRA;
2278 
2279 	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
2280 	os_strlcpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
2281 	iwr.u.mode = new_mode;
2282 	if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCSIWMODE, &iwr) == 0) {
2283 		ret = 0;
2284 		goto done;
2285 	}
2286 
2287 	if (errno != EBUSY) {
2288 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ioctl[SIOCSIWMODE]: %s",
2289 			   strerror(errno));
2290 		goto done;
2291 	}
2292 
2293 	/* mac80211 doesn't allow mode changes while the device is up, so if
2294 	 * the device isn't in the mode we're about to change to, take device
2295 	 * down, try to set the mode again, and bring it back up.
2296 	 */
2297 	if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCGIWMODE, &iwr) < 0) {
2298 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ioctl[SIOCGIWMODE]: %s",
2299 			   strerror(errno));
2300 		goto done;
2301 	}
2302 
2303 	if (iwr.u.mode == new_mode) {
2304 		ret = 0;
2305 		goto done;
2306 	}
2307 
2308 	if (linux_set_iface_flags(drv->ioctl_sock, drv->ifname, 0) == 0) {
2309 		/* Try to set the mode again while the interface is down */
2310 		iwr.u.mode = new_mode;
2311 		if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCSIWMODE, &iwr) < 0)
2312 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ioctl[SIOCSIWMODE]: %s",
2313 				   strerror(errno));
2314 		else
2315 			ret = 0;
2316 
2317 		(void) linux_set_iface_flags(drv->ioctl_sock, drv->ifname, 1);
2318 	}
2319 
2320 done:
2321 	return ret;
2322 }
2323 
2324 
wpa_driver_wext_pmksa(struct wpa_driver_wext_data * drv,u32 cmd,const u8 * bssid,const u8 * pmkid)2325 static int wpa_driver_wext_pmksa(struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv,
2326 				 u32 cmd, const u8 *bssid, const u8 *pmkid)
2327 {
2328 	struct iwreq iwr;
2329 	struct iw_pmksa pmksa;
2330 	int ret = 0;
2331 
2332 	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
2333 	os_strlcpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
2334 	os_memset(&pmksa, 0, sizeof(pmksa));
2335 	pmksa.cmd = cmd;
2336 	pmksa.bssid.sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER;
2337 	if (bssid)
2338 		os_memcpy(pmksa.bssid.sa_data, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
2339 	if (pmkid)
2340 		os_memcpy(pmksa.pmkid, pmkid, IW_PMKID_LEN);
2341 	iwr.u.data.pointer = (caddr_t) &pmksa;
2342 	iwr.u.data.length = sizeof(pmksa);
2343 
2344 	if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCSIWPMKSA, &iwr) < 0) {
2345 		if (errno != EOPNOTSUPP)
2346 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ioctl[SIOCSIWPMKSA]: %s",
2347 				   strerror(errno));
2348 		ret = -1;
2349 	}
2350 
2351 	return ret;
2352 }
2353 
2354 
wpa_driver_wext_add_pmkid(void * priv,const u8 * bssid,const u8 * pmkid)2355 static int wpa_driver_wext_add_pmkid(void *priv, const u8 *bssid,
2356 				     const u8 *pmkid)
2357 {
2358 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = priv;
2359 	return wpa_driver_wext_pmksa(drv, IW_PMKSA_ADD, bssid, pmkid);
2360 }
2361 
2362 
wpa_driver_wext_remove_pmkid(void * priv,const u8 * bssid,const u8 * pmkid)2363 static int wpa_driver_wext_remove_pmkid(void *priv, const u8 *bssid,
2364 		 			const u8 *pmkid)
2365 {
2366 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = priv;
2367 	return wpa_driver_wext_pmksa(drv, IW_PMKSA_REMOVE, bssid, pmkid);
2368 }
2369 
2370 
wpa_driver_wext_flush_pmkid(void * priv)2371 static int wpa_driver_wext_flush_pmkid(void *priv)
2372 {
2373 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = priv;
2374 	return wpa_driver_wext_pmksa(drv, IW_PMKSA_FLUSH, NULL, NULL);
2375 }
2376 
2377 
wpa_driver_wext_get_capa(void * priv,struct wpa_driver_capa * capa)2378 int wpa_driver_wext_get_capa(void *priv, struct wpa_driver_capa *capa)
2379 {
2380 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = priv;
2381 	if (!drv->has_capability)
2382 		return -1;
2383 	os_memcpy(capa, &drv->capa, sizeof(*capa));
2384 	return 0;
2385 }
2386 
2387 
wpa_driver_wext_alternative_ifindex(struct wpa_driver_wext_data * drv,const char * ifname)2388 int wpa_driver_wext_alternative_ifindex(struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv,
2389 					const char *ifname)
2390 {
2391 	if (ifname == NULL) {
2392 		drv->ifindex2 = -1;
2393 		return 0;
2394 	}
2395 
2396 	drv->ifindex2 = if_nametoindex(ifname);
2397 	if (drv->ifindex2 <= 0)
2398 		return -1;
2399 
2400 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Added alternative ifindex %d (%s) for "
2401 		   "wireless events", drv->ifindex2, ifname);
2402 
2403 	return 0;
2404 }
2405 
2406 
wpa_driver_wext_set_operstate(void * priv,int state)2407 int wpa_driver_wext_set_operstate(void *priv, int state)
2408 {
2409 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = priv;
2410 
2411 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: operstate %d->%d (%s)",
2412 		   __func__, drv->operstate, state, state ? "UP" : "DORMANT");
2413 	drv->operstate = state;
2414 	return netlink_send_oper_ifla(drv->netlink, drv->ifindex, -1,
2415 				      state ? IF_OPER_UP : IF_OPER_DORMANT);
2416 }
2417 
2418 
wpa_driver_wext_get_version(struct wpa_driver_wext_data * drv)2419 int wpa_driver_wext_get_version(struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv)
2420 {
2421 	return drv->we_version_compiled;
2422 }
2423 
2424 
wext_get_radio_name(void * priv)2425 static const char * wext_get_radio_name(void *priv)
2426 {
2427 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = priv;
2428 	return drv->phyname;
2429 }
2430 
2431 
wpa_driver_wext_signal_poll(void * priv,struct wpa_signal_info * si)2432 static int wpa_driver_wext_signal_poll(void *priv, struct wpa_signal_info *si)
2433 {
2434 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = priv;
2435 	struct iw_statistics stats;
2436 	struct iwreq iwr;
2437 
2438 	os_memset(si, 0, sizeof(*si));
2439 	si->current_signal = -9999;
2440 	si->current_noise = 9999;
2441 	si->chanwidth = CHAN_WIDTH_UNKNOWN;
2442 
2443 	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
2444 	os_strlcpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
2445 	iwr.u.data.pointer = (caddr_t) &stats;
2446 	iwr.u.data.length = sizeof(stats);
2447 	iwr.u.data.flags = 1;
2448 
2449 	if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCGIWSTATS, &iwr) < 0) {
2450 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "WEXT: SIOCGIWSTATS: %s",
2451 			   strerror(errno));
2452 		return -1;
2453 	}
2454 
2455 	si->current_signal = stats.qual.level -
2456 		((stats.qual.updated & IW_QUAL_DBM) ? 0x100 : 0);
2457 	si->current_noise = stats.qual.noise -
2458 		((stats.qual.updated & IW_QUAL_DBM) ? 0x100 : 0);
2459 	return 0;
2460 }
2461 
2462 
wpa_driver_wext_status(void * priv,char * buf,size_t buflen)2463 static int wpa_driver_wext_status(void *priv, char *buf, size_t buflen)
2464 {
2465 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = priv;
2466 	int res;
2467 	char *pos, *end;
2468 	unsigned char addr[ETH_ALEN];
2469 
2470 	pos = buf;
2471 	end = buf + buflen;
2472 
2473 	if (linux_get_ifhwaddr(drv->ioctl_sock, drv->ifname, addr))
2474 		return -1;
2475 
2476 	res = os_snprintf(pos, end - pos,
2477 			  "ifindex=%d\n"
2478 			  "ifname=%s\n"
2479 			  "addr=" MACSTR "\n",
2480 			  drv->ifindex,
2481 			  drv->ifname,
2482 			  MAC2STR(addr));
2483 	if (os_snprintf_error(end - pos, res))
2484 		return pos - buf;
2485 	pos += res;
2486 
2487 	return pos - buf;
2488 }
2489 
2490 const struct wpa_driver_ops wpa_driver_wext_ops = {
2491 	.name = "wext",
2492 	.desc = "Linux wireless extensions (generic)",
2493 	.get_bssid = wpa_driver_wext_get_bssid,
2494 	.get_ssid = wpa_driver_wext_get_ssid,
2495 	.set_key = wpa_driver_wext_set_key,
2496 	.set_countermeasures = wpa_driver_wext_set_countermeasures,
2497 	.scan2 = wpa_driver_wext_scan,
2498 	.get_scan_results2 = wpa_driver_wext_get_scan_results,
2499 	.deauthenticate = wpa_driver_wext_deauthenticate,
2500 	.associate = wpa_driver_wext_associate,
2501 	.init = wpa_driver_wext_init,
2502 	.deinit = wpa_driver_wext_deinit,
2503 	.add_pmkid = wpa_driver_wext_add_pmkid,
2504 	.remove_pmkid = wpa_driver_wext_remove_pmkid,
2505 	.flush_pmkid = wpa_driver_wext_flush_pmkid,
2506 	.get_capa = wpa_driver_wext_get_capa,
2507 	.set_operstate = wpa_driver_wext_set_operstate,
2508 	.get_radio_name = wext_get_radio_name,
2509 	.signal_poll = wpa_driver_wext_signal_poll,
2510 	.status = wpa_driver_wext_status,
2511 };
2512