1 /*
2 * WPA Supplicant - IEEE 802.11r - Fast BSS Transition
3 * Copyright (c) 2006-2015, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4 *
5 * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6 * See README for more details.
7 */
8
9 #include "includes.h"
10
11 #include "common.h"
12 #include "crypto/aes_wrap.h"
13 #include "crypto/random.h"
14 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
15 #include "common/ieee802_11_common.h"
16 #include "wpa.h"
17 #include "wpa_i.h"
18
19 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
20
wpa_derive_ptk_ft(struct wpa_sm * sm,const unsigned char * src_addr,const struct wpa_eapol_key * key,struct wpa_ptk * ptk)21 int wpa_derive_ptk_ft(struct wpa_sm *sm, const unsigned char *src_addr,
22 const struct wpa_eapol_key *key, struct wpa_ptk *ptk)
23 {
24 u8 ptk_name[WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN];
25 const u8 *anonce = key->key_nonce;
26
27 if (sm->xxkey_len == 0) {
28 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: XXKey not available for key "
29 "derivation");
30 return -1;
31 }
32
33 wpa_derive_pmk_r0(sm->xxkey, sm->xxkey_len, sm->ssid,
34 sm->ssid_len, sm->mobility_domain,
35 sm->r0kh_id, sm->r0kh_id_len, sm->own_addr,
36 sm->pmk_r0, sm->pmk_r0_name);
37 wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PMK-R0", sm->pmk_r0, PMK_LEN);
38 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PMKR0Name",
39 sm->pmk_r0_name, WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN);
40 wpa_derive_pmk_r1(sm->pmk_r0, sm->pmk_r0_name, sm->r1kh_id,
41 sm->own_addr, sm->pmk_r1, sm->pmk_r1_name);
42 wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PMK-R1", sm->pmk_r1, PMK_LEN);
43 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PMKR1Name", sm->pmk_r1_name,
44 WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN);
45 return wpa_pmk_r1_to_ptk(sm->pmk_r1, sm->snonce, anonce, sm->own_addr,
46 sm->bssid, sm->pmk_r1_name, ptk, ptk_name,
47 sm->key_mgmt, sm->pairwise_cipher);
48 }
49
50
51 /**
52 * wpa_sm_set_ft_params - Set FT (IEEE 802.11r) parameters
53 * @sm: Pointer to WPA state machine data from wpa_sm_init()
54 * @ies: Association Response IEs or %NULL to clear FT parameters
55 * @ies_len: Length of ies buffer in octets
56 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
57 */
wpa_sm_set_ft_params(struct wpa_sm * sm,const u8 * ies,size_t ies_len)58 int wpa_sm_set_ft_params(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *ies, size_t ies_len)
59 {
60 struct wpa_ft_ies ft;
61
62 if (sm == NULL)
63 return 0;
64
65 if (wpa_ft_parse_ies(ies, ies_len, &ft) < 0)
66 return -1;
67
68 if (ft.mdie && ft.mdie_len < MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN + 1)
69 return -1;
70
71 if (ft.mdie) {
72 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Mobility domain",
73 ft.mdie, MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN);
74 os_memcpy(sm->mobility_domain, ft.mdie,
75 MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN);
76 sm->mdie_ft_capab = ft.mdie[MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN];
77 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Capability and Policy: 0x%02x",
78 sm->mdie_ft_capab);
79 } else
80 os_memset(sm->mobility_domain, 0, MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN);
81
82 if (ft.r0kh_id) {
83 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: R0KH-ID",
84 ft.r0kh_id, ft.r0kh_id_len);
85 os_memcpy(sm->r0kh_id, ft.r0kh_id, ft.r0kh_id_len);
86 sm->r0kh_id_len = ft.r0kh_id_len;
87 } else {
88 /* FIX: When should R0KH-ID be cleared? We need to keep the
89 * old R0KH-ID in order to be able to use this during FT. */
90 /*
91 * os_memset(sm->r0kh_id, 0, FT_R0KH_ID_LEN);
92 * sm->r0kh_id_len = 0;
93 */
94 }
95
96 if (ft.r1kh_id) {
97 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: R1KH-ID",
98 ft.r1kh_id, FT_R1KH_ID_LEN);
99 os_memcpy(sm->r1kh_id, ft.r1kh_id, FT_R1KH_ID_LEN);
100 } else
101 os_memset(sm->r1kh_id, 0, FT_R1KH_ID_LEN);
102
103 os_free(sm->assoc_resp_ies);
104 sm->assoc_resp_ies = os_malloc(ft.mdie_len + 2 + ft.ftie_len + 2);
105 if (sm->assoc_resp_ies) {
106 u8 *pos = sm->assoc_resp_ies;
107 if (ft.mdie) {
108 os_memcpy(pos, ft.mdie - 2, ft.mdie_len + 2);
109 pos += ft.mdie_len + 2;
110 }
111 if (ft.ftie) {
112 os_memcpy(pos, ft.ftie - 2, ft.ftie_len + 2);
113 pos += ft.ftie_len + 2;
114 }
115 sm->assoc_resp_ies_len = pos - sm->assoc_resp_ies;
116 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Stored MDIE and FTIE from "
117 "(Re)Association Response",
118 sm->assoc_resp_ies, sm->assoc_resp_ies_len);
119 }
120
121 return 0;
122 }
123
124
125 /**
126 * wpa_ft_gen_req_ies - Generate FT (IEEE 802.11r) IEs for Auth/ReAssoc Request
127 * @sm: Pointer to WPA state machine data from wpa_sm_init()
128 * @len: Buffer for returning the length of the IEs
129 * @anonce: ANonce or %NULL if not yet available
130 * @pmk_name: PMKR0Name or PMKR1Name to be added into the RSN IE PMKID List
131 * @kck: 128-bit KCK for MIC or %NULL if no MIC is used
132 * @kck_len: KCK length in octets
133 * @target_ap: Target AP address
134 * @ric_ies: Optional IE(s), e.g., WMM TSPEC(s), for RIC-Request or %NULL
135 * @ric_ies_len: Length of ric_ies buffer in octets
136 * @ap_mdie: Mobility Domain IE from the target AP
137 * Returns: Pointer to buffer with IEs or %NULL on failure
138 *
139 * Caller is responsible for freeing the returned buffer with os_free();
140 */
wpa_ft_gen_req_ies(struct wpa_sm * sm,size_t * len,const u8 * anonce,const u8 * pmk_name,const u8 * kck,size_t kck_len,const u8 * target_ap,const u8 * ric_ies,size_t ric_ies_len,const u8 * ap_mdie)141 static u8 * wpa_ft_gen_req_ies(struct wpa_sm *sm, size_t *len,
142 const u8 *anonce, const u8 *pmk_name,
143 const u8 *kck, size_t kck_len,
144 const u8 *target_ap,
145 const u8 *ric_ies, size_t ric_ies_len,
146 const u8 *ap_mdie)
147 {
148 size_t buf_len;
149 u8 *buf, *pos, *ftie_len, *ftie_pos;
150 struct rsn_mdie *mdie;
151 struct rsn_ftie *ftie;
152 struct rsn_ie_hdr *rsnie;
153 u16 capab;
154
155 sm->ft_completed = 0;
156
157 buf_len = 2 + sizeof(struct rsn_mdie) + 2 + sizeof(struct rsn_ftie) +
158 2 + sm->r0kh_id_len + ric_ies_len + 100;
159 buf = os_zalloc(buf_len);
160 if (buf == NULL)
161 return NULL;
162 pos = buf;
163
164 /* RSNIE[PMKR0Name/PMKR1Name] */
165 rsnie = (struct rsn_ie_hdr *) pos;
166 rsnie->elem_id = WLAN_EID_RSN;
167 WPA_PUT_LE16(rsnie->version, RSN_VERSION);
168 pos = (u8 *) (rsnie + 1);
169
170 /* Group Suite Selector */
171 if (!wpa_cipher_valid_group(sm->group_cipher)) {
172 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "FT: Invalid group cipher (%d)",
173 sm->group_cipher);
174 os_free(buf);
175 return NULL;
176 }
177 RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(pos, wpa_cipher_to_suite(WPA_PROTO_RSN,
178 sm->group_cipher));
179 pos += RSN_SELECTOR_LEN;
180
181 /* Pairwise Suite Count */
182 WPA_PUT_LE16(pos, 1);
183 pos += 2;
184
185 /* Pairwise Suite List */
186 if (!wpa_cipher_valid_pairwise(sm->pairwise_cipher)) {
187 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "FT: Invalid pairwise cipher (%d)",
188 sm->pairwise_cipher);
189 os_free(buf);
190 return NULL;
191 }
192 RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(pos, wpa_cipher_to_suite(WPA_PROTO_RSN,
193 sm->pairwise_cipher));
194 pos += RSN_SELECTOR_LEN;
195
196 /* Authenticated Key Management Suite Count */
197 WPA_PUT_LE16(pos, 1);
198 pos += 2;
199
200 /* Authenticated Key Management Suite List */
201 if (sm->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_IEEE8021X)
202 RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(pos, RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_FT_802_1X);
203 else if (sm->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK)
204 RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(pos, RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK);
205 else if (sm->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_SAE)
206 RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(pos, RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_FT_SAE);
207 else {
208 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "FT: Invalid key management type (%d)",
209 sm->key_mgmt);
210 os_free(buf);
211 return NULL;
212 }
213 pos += RSN_SELECTOR_LEN;
214
215 /* RSN Capabilities */
216 capab = 0;
217 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
218 if (sm->mgmt_group_cipher == WPA_CIPHER_AES_128_CMAC)
219 capab |= WPA_CAPABILITY_MFPC;
220 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
221 WPA_PUT_LE16(pos, capab);
222 pos += 2;
223
224 /* PMKID Count */
225 WPA_PUT_LE16(pos, 1);
226 pos += 2;
227
228 /* PMKID List [PMKR0Name/PMKR1Name] */
229 os_memcpy(pos, pmk_name, WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN);
230 pos += WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN;
231
232 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
233 if (sm->mgmt_group_cipher == WPA_CIPHER_AES_128_CMAC) {
234 /* Management Group Cipher Suite */
235 RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(pos, RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_128_CMAC);
236 pos += RSN_SELECTOR_LEN;
237 }
238 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
239
240 rsnie->len = (pos - (u8 *) rsnie) - 2;
241
242 /* MDIE */
243 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_MOBILITY_DOMAIN;
244 *pos++ = sizeof(*mdie);
245 mdie = (struct rsn_mdie *) pos;
246 pos += sizeof(*mdie);
247 os_memcpy(mdie->mobility_domain, sm->mobility_domain,
248 MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN);
249 mdie->ft_capab = ap_mdie && ap_mdie[1] >= 3 ? ap_mdie[4] :
250 sm->mdie_ft_capab;
251
252 /* FTIE[SNonce, [R1KH-ID,] R0KH-ID ] */
253 ftie_pos = pos;
254 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_FAST_BSS_TRANSITION;
255 ftie_len = pos++;
256 ftie = (struct rsn_ftie *) pos;
257 pos += sizeof(*ftie);
258 os_memcpy(ftie->snonce, sm->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
259 if (anonce)
260 os_memcpy(ftie->anonce, anonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
261 if (kck) {
262 /* R1KH-ID sub-element in third FT message */
263 *pos++ = FTIE_SUBELEM_R1KH_ID;
264 *pos++ = FT_R1KH_ID_LEN;
265 os_memcpy(pos, sm->r1kh_id, FT_R1KH_ID_LEN);
266 pos += FT_R1KH_ID_LEN;
267 }
268 /* R0KH-ID sub-element */
269 *pos++ = FTIE_SUBELEM_R0KH_ID;
270 *pos++ = sm->r0kh_id_len;
271 os_memcpy(pos, sm->r0kh_id, sm->r0kh_id_len);
272 pos += sm->r0kh_id_len;
273 *ftie_len = pos - ftie_len - 1;
274
275 if (ric_ies) {
276 /* RIC Request */
277 os_memcpy(pos, ric_ies, ric_ies_len);
278 pos += ric_ies_len;
279 }
280
281 if (kck) {
282 /*
283 * IEEE Std 802.11r-2008, 11A.8.4
284 * MIC shall be calculated over:
285 * non-AP STA MAC address
286 * Target AP MAC address
287 * Transaction seq number (5 for ReassocReq, 3 otherwise)
288 * RSN IE
289 * MDIE
290 * FTIE (with MIC field set to 0)
291 * RIC-Request (if present)
292 */
293 /* Information element count */
294 ftie->mic_control[1] = 3 + ieee802_11_ie_count(ric_ies,
295 ric_ies_len);
296 if (wpa_ft_mic(kck, kck_len, sm->own_addr, target_ap, 5,
297 ((u8 *) mdie) - 2, 2 + sizeof(*mdie),
298 ftie_pos, 2 + *ftie_len,
299 (u8 *) rsnie, 2 + rsnie->len, ric_ies,
300 ric_ies_len, ftie->mic) < 0) {
301 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "FT: Failed to calculate MIC");
302 os_free(buf);
303 return NULL;
304 }
305 }
306
307 *len = pos - buf;
308
309 return buf;
310 }
311
312
wpa_ft_install_ptk(struct wpa_sm * sm,const u8 * bssid)313 static int wpa_ft_install_ptk(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *bssid)
314 {
315 int keylen;
316 enum wpa_alg alg;
317 u8 null_rsc[6] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
318
319 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Installing PTK to the driver.");
320
321 if (!wpa_cipher_valid_pairwise(sm->pairwise_cipher)) {
322 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "FT: Unsupported pairwise cipher %d",
323 sm->pairwise_cipher);
324 return -1;
325 }
326
327 alg = wpa_cipher_to_alg(sm->pairwise_cipher);
328 keylen = wpa_cipher_key_len(sm->pairwise_cipher);
329
330 if (wpa_sm_set_key(sm, alg, bssid, 0, 1, null_rsc,
331 sizeof(null_rsc), (u8 *) sm->ptk.tk, keylen) < 0) {
332 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "FT: Failed to set PTK to the driver");
333 return -1;
334 }
335
336 return 0;
337 }
338
339
340 /**
341 * wpa_ft_prepare_auth_request - Generate over-the-air auth request
342 * @sm: Pointer to WPA state machine data from wpa_sm_init()
343 * @mdie: Target AP MDIE
344 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
345 */
wpa_ft_prepare_auth_request(struct wpa_sm * sm,const u8 * mdie)346 int wpa_ft_prepare_auth_request(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *mdie)
347 {
348 u8 *ft_ies;
349 size_t ft_ies_len;
350
351 /* Generate a new SNonce */
352 if (random_get_bytes(sm->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN)) {
353 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "FT: Failed to generate a new SNonce");
354 return -1;
355 }
356
357 ft_ies = wpa_ft_gen_req_ies(sm, &ft_ies_len, NULL, sm->pmk_r0_name,
358 NULL, 0, sm->bssid, NULL, 0, mdie);
359 if (ft_ies) {
360 wpa_sm_update_ft_ies(sm, sm->mobility_domain,
361 ft_ies, ft_ies_len);
362 os_free(ft_ies);
363 }
364
365 return 0;
366 }
367
368
wpa_ft_process_response(struct wpa_sm * sm,const u8 * ies,size_t ies_len,int ft_action,const u8 * target_ap,const u8 * ric_ies,size_t ric_ies_len)369 int wpa_ft_process_response(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *ies, size_t ies_len,
370 int ft_action, const u8 *target_ap,
371 const u8 *ric_ies, size_t ric_ies_len)
372 {
373 u8 *ft_ies;
374 size_t ft_ies_len;
375 struct wpa_ft_ies parse;
376 struct rsn_mdie *mdie;
377 struct rsn_ftie *ftie;
378 u8 ptk_name[WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN];
379 int ret;
380 const u8 *bssid;
381
382 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Response IEs", ies, ies_len);
383 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: RIC IEs", ric_ies, ric_ies_len);
384
385 if (ft_action) {
386 if (!sm->over_the_ds_in_progress) {
387 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No over-the-DS in progress "
388 "- drop FT Action Response");
389 return -1;
390 }
391
392 if (os_memcmp(target_ap, sm->target_ap, ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
393 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No over-the-DS in progress "
394 "with this Target AP - drop FT Action "
395 "Response");
396 return -1;
397 }
398 }
399
400 if (!wpa_key_mgmt_ft(sm->key_mgmt)) {
401 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Reject FT IEs since FT is not "
402 "enabled for this connection");
403 return -1;
404 }
405
406 if (wpa_ft_parse_ies(ies, ies_len, &parse) < 0) {
407 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Failed to parse IEs");
408 return -1;
409 }
410
411 mdie = (struct rsn_mdie *) parse.mdie;
412 if (mdie == NULL || parse.mdie_len < sizeof(*mdie) ||
413 os_memcmp(mdie->mobility_domain, sm->mobility_domain,
414 MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN) != 0) {
415 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid MDIE");
416 return -1;
417 }
418
419 ftie = (struct rsn_ftie *) parse.ftie;
420 if (ftie == NULL || parse.ftie_len < sizeof(*ftie)) {
421 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid FTIE");
422 return -1;
423 }
424
425 if (os_memcmp(ftie->snonce, sm->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN) != 0) {
426 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: SNonce mismatch in FTIE");
427 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Received SNonce",
428 ftie->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
429 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Expected SNonce",
430 sm->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
431 return -1;
432 }
433
434 if (parse.r0kh_id == NULL) {
435 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No R0KH-ID subelem in FTIE");
436 return -1;
437 }
438
439 if (parse.r0kh_id_len != sm->r0kh_id_len ||
440 os_memcmp_const(parse.r0kh_id, sm->r0kh_id, parse.r0kh_id_len) != 0)
441 {
442 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: R0KH-ID in FTIE did not match with "
443 "the current R0KH-ID");
444 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: R0KH-ID in FTIE",
445 parse.r0kh_id, parse.r0kh_id_len);
446 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: The current R0KH-ID",
447 sm->r0kh_id, sm->r0kh_id_len);
448 return -1;
449 }
450
451 if (parse.r1kh_id == NULL) {
452 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No R1KH-ID subelem in FTIE");
453 return -1;
454 }
455
456 if (parse.rsn_pmkid == NULL ||
457 os_memcmp_const(parse.rsn_pmkid, sm->pmk_r0_name, WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN))
458 {
459 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No matching PMKR0Name (PMKID) in "
460 "RSNIE");
461 return -1;
462 }
463
464 os_memcpy(sm->r1kh_id, parse.r1kh_id, FT_R1KH_ID_LEN);
465 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: R1KH-ID", sm->r1kh_id, FT_R1KH_ID_LEN);
466 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: SNonce", sm->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
467 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: ANonce", ftie->anonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
468 os_memcpy(sm->anonce, ftie->anonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
469 wpa_derive_pmk_r1(sm->pmk_r0, sm->pmk_r0_name, sm->r1kh_id,
470 sm->own_addr, sm->pmk_r1, sm->pmk_r1_name);
471 wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PMK-R1", sm->pmk_r1, PMK_LEN);
472 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PMKR1Name",
473 sm->pmk_r1_name, WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN);
474
475 bssid = target_ap;
476 if (wpa_pmk_r1_to_ptk(sm->pmk_r1, sm->snonce, ftie->anonce,
477 sm->own_addr, bssid, sm->pmk_r1_name, &sm->ptk,
478 ptk_name, sm->key_mgmt, sm->pairwise_cipher) < 0)
479 return -1;
480
481 ft_ies = wpa_ft_gen_req_ies(sm, &ft_ies_len, ftie->anonce,
482 sm->pmk_r1_name,
483 sm->ptk.kck, sm->ptk.kck_len, bssid,
484 ric_ies, ric_ies_len,
485 parse.mdie ? parse.mdie - 2 : NULL);
486 if (ft_ies) {
487 wpa_sm_update_ft_ies(sm, sm->mobility_domain,
488 ft_ies, ft_ies_len);
489 os_free(ft_ies);
490 }
491
492 wpa_sm_mark_authenticated(sm, bssid);
493 ret = wpa_ft_install_ptk(sm, bssid);
494 if (ret) {
495 /*
496 * Some drivers do not support key configuration when we are
497 * not associated with the target AP. Work around this by
498 * trying again after the following reassociation gets
499 * completed.
500 */
501 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Failed to set PTK prior to "
502 "association - try again after reassociation");
503 sm->set_ptk_after_assoc = 1;
504 } else
505 sm->set_ptk_after_assoc = 0;
506
507 sm->ft_completed = 1;
508 if (ft_action) {
509 /*
510 * The caller is expected trigger re-association with the
511 * Target AP.
512 */
513 os_memcpy(sm->bssid, target_ap, ETH_ALEN);
514 }
515
516 return 0;
517 }
518
519
wpa_ft_is_completed(struct wpa_sm * sm)520 int wpa_ft_is_completed(struct wpa_sm *sm)
521 {
522 if (sm == NULL)
523 return 0;
524
525 if (!wpa_key_mgmt_ft(sm->key_mgmt))
526 return 0;
527
528 return sm->ft_completed;
529 }
530
531
wpa_reset_ft_completed(struct wpa_sm * sm)532 void wpa_reset_ft_completed(struct wpa_sm *sm)
533 {
534 if (sm != NULL)
535 sm->ft_completed = 0;
536 }
537
538
wpa_ft_process_gtk_subelem(struct wpa_sm * sm,const u8 * gtk_elem,size_t gtk_elem_len)539 static int wpa_ft_process_gtk_subelem(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *gtk_elem,
540 size_t gtk_elem_len)
541 {
542 u8 gtk[32];
543 int keyidx;
544 enum wpa_alg alg;
545 size_t gtk_len, keylen, rsc_len;
546
547 if (gtk_elem == NULL) {
548 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No GTK included in FTIE");
549 return 0;
550 }
551
552 wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Received GTK in Reassoc Resp",
553 gtk_elem, gtk_elem_len);
554
555 if (gtk_elem_len < 11 + 24 || (gtk_elem_len - 11) % 8 ||
556 gtk_elem_len - 19 > sizeof(gtk)) {
557 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid GTK sub-elem "
558 "length %lu", (unsigned long) gtk_elem_len);
559 return -1;
560 }
561 gtk_len = gtk_elem_len - 19;
562 if (aes_unwrap(sm->ptk.kek, sm->ptk.kek_len, gtk_len / 8, gtk_elem + 11,
563 gtk)) {
564 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "FT: AES unwrap failed - could not "
565 "decrypt GTK");
566 return -1;
567 }
568
569 keylen = wpa_cipher_key_len(sm->group_cipher);
570 rsc_len = wpa_cipher_rsc_len(sm->group_cipher);
571 alg = wpa_cipher_to_alg(sm->group_cipher);
572 if (alg == WPA_ALG_NONE) {
573 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "WPA: Unsupported Group Cipher %d",
574 sm->group_cipher);
575 return -1;
576 }
577
578 if (gtk_len < keylen) {
579 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Too short GTK in FTIE");
580 return -1;
581 }
582
583 /* Key Info[2] | Key Length[1] | RSC[8] | Key[5..32]. */
584
585 keyidx = WPA_GET_LE16(gtk_elem) & 0x03;
586
587 if (gtk_elem[2] != keylen) {
588 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: GTK length mismatch: received %d "
589 "negotiated %lu",
590 gtk_elem[2], (unsigned long) keylen);
591 return -1;
592 }
593
594 wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: GTK from Reassoc Resp", gtk, keylen);
595 if (sm->group_cipher == WPA_CIPHER_TKIP) {
596 /* Swap Tx/Rx keys for Michael MIC */
597 u8 tmp[8];
598 os_memcpy(tmp, gtk + 16, 8);
599 os_memcpy(gtk + 16, gtk + 24, 8);
600 os_memcpy(gtk + 24, tmp, 8);
601 }
602 if (wpa_sm_set_key(sm, alg, broadcast_ether_addr, keyidx, 0,
603 gtk_elem + 3, rsc_len, gtk, keylen) < 0) {
604 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "WPA: Failed to set GTK to the "
605 "driver.");
606 return -1;
607 }
608
609 return 0;
610 }
611
612
613 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
wpa_ft_process_igtk_subelem(struct wpa_sm * sm,const u8 * igtk_elem,size_t igtk_elem_len)614 static int wpa_ft_process_igtk_subelem(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *igtk_elem,
615 size_t igtk_elem_len)
616 {
617 u8 igtk[WPA_IGTK_LEN];
618 u16 keyidx;
619
620 if (sm->mgmt_group_cipher != WPA_CIPHER_AES_128_CMAC)
621 return 0;
622
623 if (igtk_elem == NULL) {
624 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No IGTK included in FTIE");
625 return 0;
626 }
627
628 wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Received IGTK in Reassoc Resp",
629 igtk_elem, igtk_elem_len);
630
631 if (igtk_elem_len != 2 + 6 + 1 + WPA_IGTK_LEN + 8) {
632 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid IGTK sub-elem "
633 "length %lu", (unsigned long) igtk_elem_len);
634 return -1;
635 }
636 if (igtk_elem[8] != WPA_IGTK_LEN) {
637 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid IGTK sub-elem Key Length "
638 "%d", igtk_elem[8]);
639 return -1;
640 }
641
642 if (aes_unwrap(sm->ptk.kek, sm->ptk.kek_len, WPA_IGTK_LEN / 8,
643 igtk_elem + 9, igtk)) {
644 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "FT: AES unwrap failed - could not "
645 "decrypt IGTK");
646 return -1;
647 }
648
649 /* KeyID[2] | IPN[6] | Key Length[1] | Key[16+8] */
650
651 keyidx = WPA_GET_LE16(igtk_elem);
652
653 wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: IGTK from Reassoc Resp", igtk,
654 WPA_IGTK_LEN);
655 if (wpa_sm_set_key(sm, WPA_ALG_IGTK, broadcast_ether_addr, keyidx, 0,
656 igtk_elem + 2, 6, igtk, WPA_IGTK_LEN) < 0) {
657 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "WPA: Failed to set IGTK to the "
658 "driver.");
659 return -1;
660 }
661
662 return 0;
663 }
664 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
665
666
wpa_ft_validate_reassoc_resp(struct wpa_sm * sm,const u8 * ies,size_t ies_len,const u8 * src_addr)667 int wpa_ft_validate_reassoc_resp(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *ies,
668 size_t ies_len, const u8 *src_addr)
669 {
670 struct wpa_ft_ies parse;
671 struct rsn_mdie *mdie;
672 struct rsn_ftie *ftie;
673 unsigned int count;
674 u8 mic[WPA_EAPOL_KEY_MIC_MAX_LEN];
675
676 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Response IEs", ies, ies_len);
677
678 if (!wpa_key_mgmt_ft(sm->key_mgmt)) {
679 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Reject FT IEs since FT is not "
680 "enabled for this connection");
681 return -1;
682 }
683
684 if (wpa_ft_parse_ies(ies, ies_len, &parse) < 0) {
685 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Failed to parse IEs");
686 return -1;
687 }
688
689 mdie = (struct rsn_mdie *) parse.mdie;
690 if (mdie == NULL || parse.mdie_len < sizeof(*mdie) ||
691 os_memcmp(mdie->mobility_domain, sm->mobility_domain,
692 MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN) != 0) {
693 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid MDIE");
694 return -1;
695 }
696
697 ftie = (struct rsn_ftie *) parse.ftie;
698 if (ftie == NULL || parse.ftie_len < sizeof(*ftie)) {
699 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid FTIE");
700 return -1;
701 }
702
703 if (os_memcmp(ftie->snonce, sm->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN) != 0) {
704 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: SNonce mismatch in FTIE");
705 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Received SNonce",
706 ftie->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
707 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Expected SNonce",
708 sm->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
709 return -1;
710 }
711
712 if (os_memcmp(ftie->anonce, sm->anonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN) != 0) {
713 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: ANonce mismatch in FTIE");
714 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Received ANonce",
715 ftie->anonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
716 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Expected ANonce",
717 sm->anonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
718 return -1;
719 }
720
721 if (parse.r0kh_id == NULL) {
722 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No R0KH-ID subelem in FTIE");
723 return -1;
724 }
725
726 if (parse.r0kh_id_len != sm->r0kh_id_len ||
727 os_memcmp_const(parse.r0kh_id, sm->r0kh_id, parse.r0kh_id_len) != 0)
728 {
729 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: R0KH-ID in FTIE did not match with "
730 "the current R0KH-ID");
731 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: R0KH-ID in FTIE",
732 parse.r0kh_id, parse.r0kh_id_len);
733 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: The current R0KH-ID",
734 sm->r0kh_id, sm->r0kh_id_len);
735 return -1;
736 }
737
738 if (parse.r1kh_id == NULL) {
739 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No R1KH-ID subelem in FTIE");
740 return -1;
741 }
742
743 if (os_memcmp_const(parse.r1kh_id, sm->r1kh_id, FT_R1KH_ID_LEN) != 0) {
744 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Unknown R1KH-ID used in "
745 "ReassocResp");
746 return -1;
747 }
748
749 if (parse.rsn_pmkid == NULL ||
750 os_memcmp_const(parse.rsn_pmkid, sm->pmk_r1_name, WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN))
751 {
752 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No matching PMKR1Name (PMKID) in "
753 "RSNIE (pmkid=%d)", !!parse.rsn_pmkid);
754 return -1;
755 }
756
757 count = 3;
758 if (parse.ric)
759 count += ieee802_11_ie_count(parse.ric, parse.ric_len);
760 if (ftie->mic_control[1] != count) {
761 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Unexpected IE count in MIC "
762 "Control: received %u expected %u",
763 ftie->mic_control[1], count);
764 return -1;
765 }
766
767 if (wpa_ft_mic(sm->ptk.kck, sm->ptk.kck_len, sm->own_addr, src_addr, 6,
768 parse.mdie - 2, parse.mdie_len + 2,
769 parse.ftie - 2, parse.ftie_len + 2,
770 parse.rsn - 2, parse.rsn_len + 2,
771 parse.ric, parse.ric_len,
772 mic) < 0) {
773 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Failed to calculate MIC");
774 return -1;
775 }
776
777 if (os_memcmp_const(mic, ftie->mic, 16) != 0) {
778 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid MIC in FTIE");
779 wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "FT: Received MIC", ftie->mic, 16);
780 wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "FT: Calculated MIC", mic, 16);
781 return -1;
782 }
783
784 if (wpa_ft_process_gtk_subelem(sm, parse.gtk, parse.gtk_len) < 0)
785 return -1;
786
787 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
788 if (wpa_ft_process_igtk_subelem(sm, parse.igtk, parse.igtk_len) < 0)
789 return -1;
790 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
791
792 if (sm->set_ptk_after_assoc) {
793 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Try to set PTK again now that we "
794 "are associated");
795 if (wpa_ft_install_ptk(sm, src_addr) < 0)
796 return -1;
797 sm->set_ptk_after_assoc = 0;
798 }
799
800 if (parse.ric) {
801 wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "FT: RIC Response",
802 parse.ric, parse.ric_len);
803 /* TODO: parse response and inform driver about results when
804 * using wpa_supplicant SME */
805 }
806
807 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Completed successfully");
808
809 return 0;
810 }
811
812
813 /**
814 * wpa_ft_start_over_ds - Generate over-the-DS auth request
815 * @sm: Pointer to WPA state machine data from wpa_sm_init()
816 * @target_ap: Target AP Address
817 * @mdie: Mobility Domain IE from the target AP
818 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
819 */
wpa_ft_start_over_ds(struct wpa_sm * sm,const u8 * target_ap,const u8 * mdie)820 int wpa_ft_start_over_ds(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *target_ap,
821 const u8 *mdie)
822 {
823 u8 *ft_ies;
824 size_t ft_ies_len;
825
826 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Request over-the-DS with " MACSTR,
827 MAC2STR(target_ap));
828
829 /* Generate a new SNonce */
830 if (random_get_bytes(sm->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN)) {
831 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "FT: Failed to generate a new SNonce");
832 return -1;
833 }
834
835 ft_ies = wpa_ft_gen_req_ies(sm, &ft_ies_len, NULL, sm->pmk_r0_name,
836 NULL, 0, target_ap, NULL, 0, mdie);
837 if (ft_ies) {
838 sm->over_the_ds_in_progress = 1;
839 os_memcpy(sm->target_ap, target_ap, ETH_ALEN);
840 wpa_sm_send_ft_action(sm, 1, target_ap, ft_ies, ft_ies_len);
841 os_free(ft_ies);
842 }
843
844 return 0;
845 }
846
847 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
848