1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License. 15 */ 16 17 package android.preference; 18 19 import android.annotation.CallSuper; 20 import com.android.internal.util.CharSequences; 21 22 import android.annotation.DrawableRes; 23 import android.annotation.LayoutRes; 24 import android.annotation.StringRes; 25 import android.content.Context; 26 import android.content.Intent; 27 import android.content.SharedPreferences; 28 import android.content.res.TypedArray; 29 import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable; 30 import android.os.Bundle; 31 import android.os.Parcel; 32 import android.os.Parcelable; 33 import android.text.TextUtils; 34 import android.util.AttributeSet; 35 import android.view.AbsSavedState; 36 import android.view.KeyEvent; 37 import android.view.LayoutInflater; 38 import android.view.View; 39 import android.view.ViewGroup; 40 import android.widget.ImageView; 41 import android.widget.ListView; 42 import android.widget.TextView; 43 44 import java.util.ArrayList; 45 import java.util.List; 46 import java.util.Set; 47 48 /** 49 * Represents the basic Preference UI building 50 * block displayed by a {@link PreferenceActivity} in the form of a 51 * {@link ListView}. This class provides the {@link View} to be displayed in 52 * the activity and associates with a {@link SharedPreferences} to 53 * store/retrieve the preference data. 54 * <p> 55 * When specifying a preference hierarchy in XML, each element can point to a 56 * subclass of {@link Preference}, similar to the view hierarchy and layouts. 57 * <p> 58 * This class contains a {@code key} that will be used as the key into the 59 * {@link SharedPreferences}. It is up to the subclass to decide how to store 60 * the value. 61 * 62 * <div class="special reference"> 63 * <h3>Developer Guides</h3> 64 * <p>For information about building a settings UI with Preferences, 65 * read the <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/ui/settings.html">Settings</a> 66 * guide.</p> 67 * </div> 68 * 69 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#Preference_icon 70 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#Preference_key 71 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#Preference_title 72 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#Preference_summary 73 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#Preference_order 74 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#Preference_fragment 75 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#Preference_layout 76 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#Preference_widgetLayout 77 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#Preference_enabled 78 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#Preference_selectable 79 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#Preference_dependency 80 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#Preference_persistent 81 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#Preference_defaultValue 82 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#Preference_shouldDisableView 83 */ 84 public class Preference implements Comparable<Preference> { 85 /** 86 * Specify for {@link #setOrder(int)} if a specific order is not required. 87 */ 88 public static final int DEFAULT_ORDER = Integer.MAX_VALUE; 89 90 private Context mContext; 91 private PreferenceManager mPreferenceManager; 92 93 /** 94 * Set when added to hierarchy since we need a unique ID within that 95 * hierarchy. 96 */ 97 private long mId; 98 99 private OnPreferenceChangeListener mOnChangeListener; 100 private OnPreferenceClickListener mOnClickListener; 101 102 private int mOrder = DEFAULT_ORDER; 103 private CharSequence mTitle; 104 private int mTitleRes; 105 private CharSequence mSummary; 106 /** 107 * mIconResId is overridden by mIcon, if mIcon is specified. 108 */ 109 private int mIconResId; 110 private Drawable mIcon; 111 private String mKey; 112 private Intent mIntent; 113 private String mFragment; 114 private Bundle mExtras; 115 private boolean mEnabled = true; 116 private boolean mSelectable = true; 117 private boolean mRequiresKey; 118 private boolean mPersistent = true; 119 private String mDependencyKey; 120 private Object mDefaultValue; 121 private boolean mDependencyMet = true; 122 private boolean mParentDependencyMet = true; 123 124 /** 125 * @see #setShouldDisableView(boolean) 126 */ 127 private boolean mShouldDisableView = true; 128 129 private int mLayoutResId = com.android.internal.R.layout.preference; 130 private int mWidgetLayoutResId; 131 private boolean mCanRecycleLayout = true; 132 133 private OnPreferenceChangeInternalListener mListener; 134 135 private List<Preference> mDependents; 136 137 private boolean mBaseMethodCalled; 138 139 /** 140 * Interface definition for a callback to be invoked when the value of this 141 * {@link Preference} has been changed by the user and is 142 * about to be set and/or persisted. This gives the client a chance 143 * to prevent setting and/or persisting the value. 144 */ 145 public interface OnPreferenceChangeListener { 146 /** 147 * Called when a Preference has been changed by the user. This is 148 * called before the state of the Preference is about to be updated and 149 * before the state is persisted. 150 * 151 * @param preference The changed Preference. 152 * @param newValue The new value of the Preference. 153 * @return True to update the state of the Preference with the new value. 154 */ onPreferenceChange(Preference preference, Object newValue)155 boolean onPreferenceChange(Preference preference, Object newValue); 156 } 157 158 /** 159 * Interface definition for a callback to be invoked when a {@link Preference} is 160 * clicked. 161 */ 162 public interface OnPreferenceClickListener { 163 /** 164 * Called when a Preference has been clicked. 165 * 166 * @param preference The Preference that was clicked. 167 * @return True if the click was handled. 168 */ onPreferenceClick(Preference preference)169 boolean onPreferenceClick(Preference preference); 170 } 171 172 /** 173 * Interface definition for a callback to be invoked when this 174 * {@link Preference} is changed or, if this is a group, there is an 175 * addition/removal of {@link Preference}(s). This is used internally. 176 */ 177 interface OnPreferenceChangeInternalListener { 178 /** 179 * Called when this Preference has changed. 180 * 181 * @param preference This preference. 182 */ onPreferenceChange(Preference preference)183 void onPreferenceChange(Preference preference); 184 185 /** 186 * Called when this group has added/removed {@link Preference}(s). 187 * 188 * @param preference This Preference. 189 */ onPreferenceHierarchyChange(Preference preference)190 void onPreferenceHierarchyChange(Preference preference); 191 } 192 193 /** 194 * Perform inflation from XML and apply a class-specific base style. This 195 * constructor of Preference allows subclasses to use their own base style 196 * when they are inflating. For example, a {@link CheckBoxPreference} 197 * constructor calls this version of the super class constructor and 198 * supplies {@code android.R.attr.checkBoxPreferenceStyle} for 199 * <var>defStyleAttr</var>. This allows the theme's checkbox preference 200 * style to modify all of the base preference attributes as well as the 201 * {@link CheckBoxPreference} class's attributes. 202 * 203 * @param context The Context this is associated with, through which it can 204 * access the current theme, resources, 205 * {@link SharedPreferences}, etc. 206 * @param attrs The attributes of the XML tag that is inflating the 207 * preference. 208 * @param defStyleAttr An attribute in the current theme that contains a 209 * reference to a style resource that supplies default values for 210 * the view. Can be 0 to not look for defaults. 211 * @param defStyleRes A resource identifier of a style resource that 212 * supplies default values for the view, used only if 213 * defStyleAttr is 0 or can not be found in the theme. Can be 0 214 * to not look for defaults. 215 * @see #Preference(Context, AttributeSet) 216 */ Preference(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr, int defStyleRes)217 public Preference(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr, int defStyleRes) { 218 mContext = context; 219 220 final TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes( 221 attrs, com.android.internal.R.styleable.Preference, defStyleAttr, defStyleRes); 222 for (int i = a.getIndexCount() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { 223 int attr = a.getIndex(i); 224 switch (attr) { 225 case com.android.internal.R.styleable.Preference_icon: 226 mIconResId = a.getResourceId(attr, 0); 227 break; 228 229 case com.android.internal.R.styleable.Preference_key: 230 mKey = a.getString(attr); 231 break; 232 233 case com.android.internal.R.styleable.Preference_title: 234 mTitleRes = a.getResourceId(attr, 0); 235 mTitle = a.getString(attr); 236 break; 237 238 case com.android.internal.R.styleable.Preference_summary: 239 mSummary = a.getString(attr); 240 break; 241 242 case com.android.internal.R.styleable.Preference_order: 243 mOrder = a.getInt(attr, mOrder); 244 break; 245 246 case com.android.internal.R.styleable.Preference_fragment: 247 mFragment = a.getString(attr); 248 break; 249 250 case com.android.internal.R.styleable.Preference_layout: 251 mLayoutResId = a.getResourceId(attr, mLayoutResId); 252 break; 253 254 case com.android.internal.R.styleable.Preference_widgetLayout: 255 mWidgetLayoutResId = a.getResourceId(attr, mWidgetLayoutResId); 256 break; 257 258 case com.android.internal.R.styleable.Preference_enabled: 259 mEnabled = a.getBoolean(attr, true); 260 break; 261 262 case com.android.internal.R.styleable.Preference_selectable: 263 mSelectable = a.getBoolean(attr, true); 264 break; 265 266 case com.android.internal.R.styleable.Preference_persistent: 267 mPersistent = a.getBoolean(attr, mPersistent); 268 break; 269 270 case com.android.internal.R.styleable.Preference_dependency: 271 mDependencyKey = a.getString(attr); 272 break; 273 274 case com.android.internal.R.styleable.Preference_defaultValue: 275 mDefaultValue = onGetDefaultValue(a, attr); 276 break; 277 278 case com.android.internal.R.styleable.Preference_shouldDisableView: 279 mShouldDisableView = a.getBoolean(attr, mShouldDisableView); 280 break; 281 } 282 } 283 a.recycle(); 284 285 if (!getClass().getName().startsWith("android.preference") 286 && !getClass().getName().startsWith("com.android")) { 287 // For non-framework subclasses, assume the worst and don't cache views. 288 mCanRecycleLayout = false; 289 } 290 } 291 292 /** 293 * Perform inflation from XML and apply a class-specific base style. This 294 * constructor of Preference allows subclasses to use their own base style 295 * when they are inflating. For example, a {@link CheckBoxPreference} 296 * constructor calls this version of the super class constructor and 297 * supplies {@code android.R.attr.checkBoxPreferenceStyle} for 298 * <var>defStyleAttr</var>. This allows the theme's checkbox preference 299 * style to modify all of the base preference attributes as well as the 300 * {@link CheckBoxPreference} class's attributes. 301 * 302 * @param context The Context this is associated with, through which it can 303 * access the current theme, resources, 304 * {@link SharedPreferences}, etc. 305 * @param attrs The attributes of the XML tag that is inflating the 306 * preference. 307 * @param defStyleAttr An attribute in the current theme that contains a 308 * reference to a style resource that supplies default values for 309 * the view. Can be 0 to not look for defaults. 310 * @see #Preference(Context, AttributeSet) 311 */ Preference(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr)312 public Preference(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) { 313 this(context, attrs, defStyleAttr, 0); 314 } 315 316 /** 317 * Constructor that is called when inflating a Preference from XML. This is 318 * called when a Preference is being constructed from an XML file, supplying 319 * attributes that were specified in the XML file. This version uses a 320 * default style of 0, so the only attribute values applied are those in the 321 * Context's Theme and the given AttributeSet. 322 * 323 * @param context The Context this is associated with, through which it can 324 * access the current theme, resources, {@link SharedPreferences}, 325 * etc. 326 * @param attrs The attributes of the XML tag that is inflating the 327 * preference. 328 * @see #Preference(Context, AttributeSet, int) 329 */ Preference(Context context, AttributeSet attrs)330 public Preference(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { 331 this(context, attrs, com.android.internal.R.attr.preferenceStyle); 332 } 333 334 /** 335 * Constructor to create a Preference. 336 * 337 * @param context The Context in which to store Preference values. 338 */ Preference(Context context)339 public Preference(Context context) { 340 this(context, null); 341 } 342 343 /** 344 * Called when a Preference is being inflated and the default value 345 * attribute needs to be read. Since different Preference types have 346 * different value types, the subclass should get and return the default 347 * value which will be its value type. 348 * <p> 349 * For example, if the value type is String, the body of the method would 350 * proxy to {@link TypedArray#getString(int)}. 351 * 352 * @param a The set of attributes. 353 * @param index The index of the default value attribute. 354 * @return The default value of this preference type. 355 */ onGetDefaultValue(TypedArray a, int index)356 protected Object onGetDefaultValue(TypedArray a, int index) { 357 return null; 358 } 359 360 /** 361 * Sets an {@link Intent} to be used for 362 * {@link Context#startActivity(Intent)} when this Preference is clicked. 363 * 364 * @param intent The intent associated with this Preference. 365 */ setIntent(Intent intent)366 public void setIntent(Intent intent) { 367 mIntent = intent; 368 } 369 370 /** 371 * Return the {@link Intent} associated with this Preference. 372 * 373 * @return The {@link Intent} last set via {@link #setIntent(Intent)} or XML. 374 */ getIntent()375 public Intent getIntent() { 376 return mIntent; 377 } 378 379 /** 380 * Sets the class name of a fragment to be shown when this Preference is clicked. 381 * 382 * @param fragment The class name of the fragment associated with this Preference. 383 */ setFragment(String fragment)384 public void setFragment(String fragment) { 385 mFragment = fragment; 386 } 387 388 /** 389 * Return the fragment class name associated with this Preference. 390 * 391 * @return The fragment class name last set via {@link #setFragment} or XML. 392 */ getFragment()393 public String getFragment() { 394 return mFragment; 395 } 396 397 /** 398 * Return the extras Bundle object associated with this preference, creating 399 * a new Bundle if there currently isn't one. You can use this to get and 400 * set individual extra key/value pairs. 401 */ getExtras()402 public Bundle getExtras() { 403 if (mExtras == null) { 404 mExtras = new Bundle(); 405 } 406 return mExtras; 407 } 408 409 /** 410 * Return the extras Bundle object associated with this preference, 411 * returning null if there is not currently one. 412 */ peekExtras()413 public Bundle peekExtras() { 414 return mExtras; 415 } 416 417 /** 418 * Sets the layout resource that is inflated as the {@link View} to be shown 419 * for this Preference. In most cases, the default layout is sufficient for 420 * custom Preference objects and only the widget layout needs to be changed. 421 * <p> 422 * This layout should contain a {@link ViewGroup} with ID 423 * {@link android.R.id#widget_frame} to be the parent of the specific widget 424 * for this Preference. It should similarly contain 425 * {@link android.R.id#title} and {@link android.R.id#summary}. 426 * 427 * @param layoutResId The layout resource ID to be inflated and returned as 428 * a {@link View}. 429 * @see #setWidgetLayoutResource(int) 430 */ setLayoutResource(@ayoutRes int layoutResId)431 public void setLayoutResource(@LayoutRes int layoutResId) { 432 if (layoutResId != mLayoutResId) { 433 // Layout changed 434 mCanRecycleLayout = false; 435 } 436 437 mLayoutResId = layoutResId; 438 } 439 440 /** 441 * Gets the layout resource that will be shown as the {@link View} for this Preference. 442 * 443 * @return The layout resource ID. 444 */ 445 @LayoutRes getLayoutResource()446 public int getLayoutResource() { 447 return mLayoutResId; 448 } 449 450 /** 451 * Sets the layout for the controllable widget portion of this Preference. This 452 * is inflated into the main layout. For example, a {@link CheckBoxPreference} 453 * would specify a custom layout (consisting of just the CheckBox) here, 454 * instead of creating its own main layout. 455 * 456 * @param widgetLayoutResId The layout resource ID to be inflated into the 457 * main layout. 458 * @see #setLayoutResource(int) 459 */ setWidgetLayoutResource(@ayoutRes int widgetLayoutResId)460 public void setWidgetLayoutResource(@LayoutRes int widgetLayoutResId) { 461 if (widgetLayoutResId != mWidgetLayoutResId) { 462 // Layout changed 463 mCanRecycleLayout = false; 464 } 465 mWidgetLayoutResId = widgetLayoutResId; 466 } 467 468 /** 469 * Gets the layout resource for the controllable widget portion of this Preference. 470 * 471 * @return The layout resource ID. 472 */ 473 @LayoutRes getWidgetLayoutResource()474 public int getWidgetLayoutResource() { 475 return mWidgetLayoutResId; 476 } 477 478 /** 479 * Gets the View that will be shown in the {@link PreferenceActivity}. 480 * 481 * @param convertView The old View to reuse, if possible. Note: You should 482 * check that this View is non-null and of an appropriate type 483 * before using. If it is not possible to convert this View to 484 * display the correct data, this method can create a new View. 485 * @param parent The parent that this View will eventually be attached to. 486 * @return Returns the same Preference object, for chaining multiple calls 487 * into a single statement. 488 * @see #onCreateView(ViewGroup) 489 * @see #onBindView(View) 490 */ getView(View convertView, ViewGroup parent)491 public View getView(View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { 492 if (convertView == null) { 493 convertView = onCreateView(parent); 494 } 495 onBindView(convertView); 496 return convertView; 497 } 498 499 /** 500 * Creates the View to be shown for this Preference in the 501 * {@link PreferenceActivity}. The default behavior is to inflate the main 502 * layout of this Preference (see {@link #setLayoutResource(int)}. If 503 * changing this behavior, please specify a {@link ViewGroup} with ID 504 * {@link android.R.id#widget_frame}. 505 * <p> 506 * Make sure to call through to the superclass's implementation. 507 * 508 * @param parent The parent that this View will eventually be attached to. 509 * @return The View that displays this Preference. 510 * @see #onBindView(View) 511 */ 512 @CallSuper onCreateView(ViewGroup parent)513 protected View onCreateView(ViewGroup parent) { 514 final LayoutInflater layoutInflater = 515 (LayoutInflater) mContext.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE); 516 517 final View layout = layoutInflater.inflate(mLayoutResId, parent, false); 518 519 final ViewGroup widgetFrame = (ViewGroup) layout 520 .findViewById(com.android.internal.R.id.widget_frame); 521 if (widgetFrame != null) { 522 if (mWidgetLayoutResId != 0) { 523 layoutInflater.inflate(mWidgetLayoutResId, widgetFrame); 524 } else { 525 widgetFrame.setVisibility(View.GONE); 526 } 527 } 528 return layout; 529 } 530 531 /** 532 * Binds the created View to the data for this Preference. 533 * <p> 534 * This is a good place to grab references to custom Views in the layout and 535 * set properties on them. 536 * <p> 537 * Make sure to call through to the superclass's implementation. 538 * 539 * @param view The View that shows this Preference. 540 * @see #onCreateView(ViewGroup) 541 */ 542 @CallSuper onBindView(View view)543 protected void onBindView(View view) { 544 final TextView titleView = (TextView) view.findViewById(com.android.internal.R.id.title); 545 if (titleView != null) { 546 final CharSequence title = getTitle(); 547 if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(title)) { 548 titleView.setText(title); 549 titleView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); 550 } else { 551 titleView.setVisibility(View.GONE); 552 } 553 } 554 555 final TextView summaryView = (TextView) view.findViewById( 556 com.android.internal.R.id.summary); 557 if (summaryView != null) { 558 final CharSequence summary = getSummary(); 559 if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(summary)) { 560 summaryView.setText(summary); 561 summaryView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); 562 } else { 563 summaryView.setVisibility(View.GONE); 564 } 565 } 566 567 final ImageView imageView = (ImageView) view.findViewById(com.android.internal.R.id.icon); 568 if (imageView != null) { 569 if (mIconResId != 0 || mIcon != null) { 570 if (mIcon == null) { 571 mIcon = getContext().getDrawable(mIconResId); 572 } 573 if (mIcon != null) { 574 imageView.setImageDrawable(mIcon); 575 } 576 } 577 imageView.setVisibility(mIcon != null ? View.VISIBLE : View.GONE); 578 } 579 580 final View imageFrame = view.findViewById(com.android.internal.R.id.icon_frame); 581 if (imageFrame != null) { 582 imageFrame.setVisibility(mIcon != null ? View.VISIBLE : View.GONE); 583 } 584 585 if (mShouldDisableView) { 586 setEnabledStateOnViews(view, isEnabled()); 587 } 588 } 589 590 /** 591 * Makes sure the view (and any children) get the enabled state changed. 592 */ setEnabledStateOnViews(View v, boolean enabled)593 private void setEnabledStateOnViews(View v, boolean enabled) { 594 v.setEnabled(enabled); 595 596 if (v instanceof ViewGroup) { 597 final ViewGroup vg = (ViewGroup) v; 598 for (int i = vg.getChildCount() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { 599 setEnabledStateOnViews(vg.getChildAt(i), enabled); 600 } 601 } 602 } 603 604 /** 605 * Sets the order of this Preference with respect to other 606 * Preference objects on the same level. If this is not specified, the 607 * default behavior is to sort alphabetically. The 608 * {@link PreferenceGroup#setOrderingAsAdded(boolean)} can be used to order 609 * Preference objects based on the order they appear in the XML. 610 * 611 * @param order The order for this Preference. A lower value will be shown 612 * first. Use {@link #DEFAULT_ORDER} to sort alphabetically or 613 * allow ordering from XML. 614 * @see PreferenceGroup#setOrderingAsAdded(boolean) 615 * @see #DEFAULT_ORDER 616 */ setOrder(int order)617 public void setOrder(int order) { 618 if (order != mOrder) { 619 mOrder = order; 620 621 // Reorder the list 622 notifyHierarchyChanged(); 623 } 624 } 625 626 /** 627 * Gets the order of this Preference with respect to other Preference objects 628 * on the same level. 629 * 630 * @return The order of this Preference. 631 * @see #setOrder(int) 632 */ getOrder()633 public int getOrder() { 634 return mOrder; 635 } 636 637 /** 638 * Sets the title for this Preference with a CharSequence. 639 * This title will be placed into the ID 640 * {@link android.R.id#title} within the View created by 641 * {@link #onCreateView(ViewGroup)}. 642 * 643 * @param title The title for this Preference. 644 */ setTitle(CharSequence title)645 public void setTitle(CharSequence title) { 646 if (title == null && mTitle != null || title != null && !title.equals(mTitle)) { 647 mTitleRes = 0; 648 mTitle = title; 649 notifyChanged(); 650 } 651 } 652 653 /** 654 * Sets the title for this Preference with a resource ID. 655 * 656 * @see #setTitle(CharSequence) 657 * @param titleResId The title as a resource ID. 658 */ setTitle(@tringRes int titleResId)659 public void setTitle(@StringRes int titleResId) { 660 setTitle(mContext.getString(titleResId)); 661 mTitleRes = titleResId; 662 } 663 664 /** 665 * Returns the title resource ID of this Preference. If the title did 666 * not come from a resource, 0 is returned. 667 * 668 * @return The title resource. 669 * @see #setTitle(int) 670 */ 671 @StringRes getTitleRes()672 public int getTitleRes() { 673 return mTitleRes; 674 } 675 676 /** 677 * Returns the title of this Preference. 678 * 679 * @return The title. 680 * @see #setTitle(CharSequence) 681 */ getTitle()682 public CharSequence getTitle() { 683 return mTitle; 684 } 685 686 /** 687 * Sets the icon for this Preference with a Drawable. 688 * This icon will be placed into the ID 689 * {@link android.R.id#icon} within the View created by 690 * {@link #onCreateView(ViewGroup)}. 691 * 692 * @param icon The optional icon for this Preference. 693 */ setIcon(Drawable icon)694 public void setIcon(Drawable icon) { 695 if ((icon == null && mIcon != null) || (icon != null && mIcon != icon)) { 696 mIcon = icon; 697 698 notifyChanged(); 699 } 700 } 701 702 /** 703 * Sets the icon for this Preference with a resource ID. 704 * 705 * @see #setIcon(Drawable) 706 * @param iconResId The icon as a resource ID. 707 */ setIcon(@rawableRes int iconResId)708 public void setIcon(@DrawableRes int iconResId) { 709 if (mIconResId != iconResId) { 710 mIconResId = iconResId; 711 setIcon(mContext.getDrawable(iconResId)); 712 } 713 } 714 715 /** 716 * Returns the icon of this Preference. 717 * 718 * @return The icon. 719 * @see #setIcon(Drawable) 720 */ getIcon()721 public Drawable getIcon() { 722 return mIcon; 723 } 724 725 /** 726 * Returns the summary of this Preference. 727 * 728 * @return The summary. 729 * @see #setSummary(CharSequence) 730 */ getSummary()731 public CharSequence getSummary() { 732 return mSummary; 733 } 734 735 /** 736 * Sets the summary for this Preference with a CharSequence. 737 * 738 * @param summary The summary for the preference. 739 */ setSummary(CharSequence summary)740 public void setSummary(CharSequence summary) { 741 if (summary == null && mSummary != null || summary != null && !summary.equals(mSummary)) { 742 mSummary = summary; 743 notifyChanged(); 744 } 745 } 746 747 /** 748 * Sets the summary for this Preference with a resource ID. 749 * 750 * @see #setSummary(CharSequence) 751 * @param summaryResId The summary as a resource. 752 */ setSummary(@tringRes int summaryResId)753 public void setSummary(@StringRes int summaryResId) { 754 setSummary(mContext.getString(summaryResId)); 755 } 756 757 /** 758 * Sets whether this Preference is enabled. If disabled, it will 759 * not handle clicks. 760 * 761 * @param enabled Set true to enable it. 762 */ setEnabled(boolean enabled)763 public void setEnabled(boolean enabled) { 764 if (mEnabled != enabled) { 765 mEnabled = enabled; 766 767 // Enabled state can change dependent preferences' states, so notify 768 notifyDependencyChange(shouldDisableDependents()); 769 770 notifyChanged(); 771 } 772 } 773 774 /** 775 * Checks whether this Preference should be enabled in the list. 776 * 777 * @return True if this Preference is enabled, false otherwise. 778 */ isEnabled()779 public boolean isEnabled() { 780 return mEnabled && mDependencyMet && mParentDependencyMet; 781 } 782 783 /** 784 * Sets whether this Preference is selectable. 785 * 786 * @param selectable Set true to make it selectable. 787 */ setSelectable(boolean selectable)788 public void setSelectable(boolean selectable) { 789 if (mSelectable != selectable) { 790 mSelectable = selectable; 791 notifyChanged(); 792 } 793 } 794 795 /** 796 * Checks whether this Preference should be selectable in the list. 797 * 798 * @return True if it is selectable, false otherwise. 799 */ isSelectable()800 public boolean isSelectable() { 801 return mSelectable; 802 } 803 804 /** 805 * Sets whether this Preference should disable its view when it gets 806 * disabled. 807 * <p> 808 * For example, set this and {@link #setEnabled(boolean)} to false for 809 * preferences that are only displaying information and 1) should not be 810 * clickable 2) should not have the view set to the disabled state. 811 * 812 * @param shouldDisableView Set true if this preference should disable its view 813 * when the preference is disabled. 814 */ setShouldDisableView(boolean shouldDisableView)815 public void setShouldDisableView(boolean shouldDisableView) { 816 mShouldDisableView = shouldDisableView; 817 notifyChanged(); 818 } 819 820 /** 821 * Checks whether this Preference should disable its view when it's action is disabled. 822 * @see #setShouldDisableView(boolean) 823 * @return True if it should disable the view. 824 */ getShouldDisableView()825 public boolean getShouldDisableView() { 826 return mShouldDisableView; 827 } 828 829 /** 830 * Returns a unique ID for this Preference. This ID should be unique across all 831 * Preference objects in a hierarchy. 832 * 833 * @return A unique ID for this Preference. 834 */ getId()835 long getId() { 836 return mId; 837 } 838 839 /** 840 * Processes a click on the preference. This includes saving the value to 841 * the {@link SharedPreferences}. However, the overridden method should 842 * call {@link #callChangeListener(Object)} to make sure the client wants to 843 * update the preference's state with the new value. 844 */ onClick()845 protected void onClick() { 846 } 847 848 /** 849 * Sets the key for this Preference, which is used as a key to the 850 * {@link SharedPreferences}. This should be unique for the package. 851 * 852 * @param key The key for the preference. 853 */ setKey(String key)854 public void setKey(String key) { 855 mKey = key; 856 857 if (mRequiresKey && !hasKey()) { 858 requireKey(); 859 } 860 } 861 862 /** 863 * Gets the key for this Preference, which is also the key used for storing 864 * values into SharedPreferences. 865 * 866 * @return The key. 867 */ getKey()868 public String getKey() { 869 return mKey; 870 } 871 872 /** 873 * Checks whether the key is present, and if it isn't throws an 874 * exception. This should be called by subclasses that store preferences in 875 * the {@link SharedPreferences}. 876 * 877 * @throws IllegalStateException If there is no key assigned. 878 */ requireKey()879 void requireKey() { 880 if (mKey == null) { 881 throw new IllegalStateException("Preference does not have a key assigned."); 882 } 883 884 mRequiresKey = true; 885 } 886 887 /** 888 * Checks whether this Preference has a valid key. 889 * 890 * @return True if the key exists and is not a blank string, false otherwise. 891 */ hasKey()892 public boolean hasKey() { 893 return !TextUtils.isEmpty(mKey); 894 } 895 896 /** 897 * Checks whether this Preference is persistent. If it is, it stores its value(s) into 898 * the persistent {@link SharedPreferences} storage. 899 * 900 * @return True if it is persistent. 901 */ isPersistent()902 public boolean isPersistent() { 903 return mPersistent; 904 } 905 906 /** 907 * Checks whether, at the given time this method is called, 908 * this Preference should store/restore its value(s) into the 909 * {@link SharedPreferences}. This, at minimum, checks whether this 910 * Preference is persistent and it currently has a key. Before you 911 * save/restore from the {@link SharedPreferences}, check this first. 912 * 913 * @return True if it should persist the value. 914 */ shouldPersist()915 protected boolean shouldPersist() { 916 return mPreferenceManager != null && isPersistent() && hasKey(); 917 } 918 919 /** 920 * Sets whether this Preference is persistent. When persistent, 921 * it stores its value(s) into the persistent {@link SharedPreferences} 922 * storage. 923 * 924 * @param persistent Set true if it should store its value(s) into the {@link SharedPreferences}. 925 */ setPersistent(boolean persistent)926 public void setPersistent(boolean persistent) { 927 mPersistent = persistent; 928 } 929 930 /** 931 * Call this method after the user changes the preference, but before the 932 * internal state is set. This allows the client to ignore the user value. 933 * 934 * @param newValue The new value of this Preference. 935 * @return True if the user value should be set as the preference 936 * value (and persisted). 937 */ callChangeListener(Object newValue)938 protected boolean callChangeListener(Object newValue) { 939 return mOnChangeListener == null ? true : mOnChangeListener.onPreferenceChange(this, newValue); 940 } 941 942 /** 943 * Sets the callback to be invoked when this Preference is changed by the 944 * user (but before the internal state has been updated). 945 * 946 * @param onPreferenceChangeListener The callback to be invoked. 947 */ setOnPreferenceChangeListener(OnPreferenceChangeListener onPreferenceChangeListener)948 public void setOnPreferenceChangeListener(OnPreferenceChangeListener onPreferenceChangeListener) { 949 mOnChangeListener = onPreferenceChangeListener; 950 } 951 952 /** 953 * Returns the callback to be invoked when this Preference is changed by the 954 * user (but before the internal state has been updated). 955 * 956 * @return The callback to be invoked. 957 */ getOnPreferenceChangeListener()958 public OnPreferenceChangeListener getOnPreferenceChangeListener() { 959 return mOnChangeListener; 960 } 961 962 /** 963 * Sets the callback to be invoked when this Preference is clicked. 964 * 965 * @param onPreferenceClickListener The callback to be invoked. 966 */ setOnPreferenceClickListener(OnPreferenceClickListener onPreferenceClickListener)967 public void setOnPreferenceClickListener(OnPreferenceClickListener onPreferenceClickListener) { 968 mOnClickListener = onPreferenceClickListener; 969 } 970 971 /** 972 * Returns the callback to be invoked when this Preference is clicked. 973 * 974 * @return The callback to be invoked. 975 */ getOnPreferenceClickListener()976 public OnPreferenceClickListener getOnPreferenceClickListener() { 977 return mOnClickListener; 978 } 979 980 /** 981 * Called when a click should be performed. 982 * 983 * @param preferenceScreen A {@link PreferenceScreen} whose hierarchy click 984 * listener should be called in the proper order (between other 985 * processing). May be null. 986 * @hide 987 */ performClick(PreferenceScreen preferenceScreen)988 public void performClick(PreferenceScreen preferenceScreen) { 989 990 if (!isEnabled()) { 991 return; 992 } 993 994 onClick(); 995 996 if (mOnClickListener != null && mOnClickListener.onPreferenceClick(this)) { 997 return; 998 } 999 1000 PreferenceManager preferenceManager = getPreferenceManager(); 1001 if (preferenceManager != null) { 1002 PreferenceManager.OnPreferenceTreeClickListener listener = preferenceManager 1003 .getOnPreferenceTreeClickListener(); 1004 if (preferenceScreen != null && listener != null 1005 && listener.onPreferenceTreeClick(preferenceScreen, this)) { 1006 return; 1007 } 1008 } 1009 1010 if (mIntent != null) { 1011 Context context = getContext(); 1012 context.startActivity(mIntent); 1013 } 1014 } 1015 1016 /** 1017 * Allows a Preference to intercept key events without having focus. 1018 * For example, SeekBarPreference uses this to intercept +/- to adjust 1019 * the progress. 1020 * @return True if the Preference handled the key. Returns false by default. 1021 * @hide 1022 */ onKey(View v, int keyCode, KeyEvent event)1023 public boolean onKey(View v, int keyCode, KeyEvent event) { 1024 return false; 1025 } 1026 1027 /** 1028 * Returns the {@link android.content.Context} of this Preference. 1029 * Each Preference in a Preference hierarchy can be 1030 * from different Context (for example, if multiple activities provide preferences into a single 1031 * {@link PreferenceActivity}). This Context will be used to save the Preference values. 1032 * 1033 * @return The Context of this Preference. 1034 */ getContext()1035 public Context getContext() { 1036 return mContext; 1037 } 1038 1039 /** 1040 * Returns the {@link SharedPreferences} where this Preference can read its 1041 * value(s). Usually, it's easier to use one of the helper read methods: 1042 * {@link #getPersistedBoolean(boolean)}, {@link #getPersistedFloat(float)}, 1043 * {@link #getPersistedInt(int)}, {@link #getPersistedLong(long)}, 1044 * {@link #getPersistedString(String)}. To save values, see 1045 * {@link #getEditor()}. 1046 * <p> 1047 * In some cases, writes to the {@link #getEditor()} will not be committed 1048 * right away and hence not show up in the returned 1049 * {@link SharedPreferences}, this is intended behavior to improve 1050 * performance. 1051 * 1052 * @return The {@link SharedPreferences} where this Preference reads its 1053 * value(s), or null if it isn't attached to a Preference hierarchy. 1054 * @see #getEditor() 1055 */ getSharedPreferences()1056 public SharedPreferences getSharedPreferences() { 1057 if (mPreferenceManager == null) { 1058 return null; 1059 } 1060 1061 return mPreferenceManager.getSharedPreferences(); 1062 } 1063 1064 /** 1065 * Returns an {@link SharedPreferences.Editor} where this Preference can 1066 * save its value(s). Usually it's easier to use one of the helper save 1067 * methods: {@link #persistBoolean(boolean)}, {@link #persistFloat(float)}, 1068 * {@link #persistInt(int)}, {@link #persistLong(long)}, 1069 * {@link #persistString(String)}. To read values, see 1070 * {@link #getSharedPreferences()}. If {@link #shouldCommit()} returns 1071 * true, it is this Preference's responsibility to commit. 1072 * <p> 1073 * In some cases, writes to this will not be committed right away and hence 1074 * not show up in the SharedPreferences, this is intended behavior to 1075 * improve performance. 1076 * 1077 * @return A {@link SharedPreferences.Editor} where this preference saves 1078 * its value(s), or null if it isn't attached to a Preference 1079 * hierarchy. 1080 * @see #shouldCommit() 1081 * @see #getSharedPreferences() 1082 */ getEditor()1083 public SharedPreferences.Editor getEditor() { 1084 if (mPreferenceManager == null) { 1085 return null; 1086 } 1087 1088 return mPreferenceManager.getEditor(); 1089 } 1090 1091 /** 1092 * Returns whether the {@link Preference} should commit its saved value(s) in 1093 * {@link #getEditor()}. This may return false in situations where batch 1094 * committing is being done (by the manager) to improve performance. 1095 * 1096 * @return Whether the Preference should commit its saved value(s). 1097 * @see #getEditor() 1098 */ shouldCommit()1099 public boolean shouldCommit() { 1100 if (mPreferenceManager == null) { 1101 return false; 1102 } 1103 1104 return mPreferenceManager.shouldCommit(); 1105 } 1106 1107 /** 1108 * Compares Preference objects based on order (if set), otherwise alphabetically on the titles. 1109 * 1110 * @param another The Preference to compare to this one. 1111 * @return 0 if the same; less than 0 if this Preference sorts ahead of <var>another</var>; 1112 * greater than 0 if this Preference sorts after <var>another</var>. 1113 */ 1114 @Override compareTo(Preference another)1115 public int compareTo(Preference another) { 1116 if (mOrder != another.mOrder) { 1117 // Do order comparison 1118 return mOrder - another.mOrder; 1119 } else if (mTitle == another.mTitle) { 1120 // If titles are null or share same object comparison 1121 return 0; 1122 } else if (mTitle == null) { 1123 return 1; 1124 } else if (another.mTitle == null) { 1125 return -1; 1126 } else { 1127 // Do name comparison 1128 return CharSequences.compareToIgnoreCase(mTitle, another.mTitle); 1129 } 1130 } 1131 1132 /** 1133 * Sets the internal change listener. 1134 * 1135 * @param listener The listener. 1136 * @see #notifyChanged() 1137 */ setOnPreferenceChangeInternalListener(OnPreferenceChangeInternalListener listener)1138 final void setOnPreferenceChangeInternalListener(OnPreferenceChangeInternalListener listener) { 1139 mListener = listener; 1140 } 1141 1142 /** 1143 * Should be called when the data of this {@link Preference} has changed. 1144 */ notifyChanged()1145 protected void notifyChanged() { 1146 if (mListener != null) { 1147 mListener.onPreferenceChange(this); 1148 } 1149 } 1150 1151 /** 1152 * Should be called when a Preference has been 1153 * added/removed from this group, or the ordering should be 1154 * re-evaluated. 1155 */ notifyHierarchyChanged()1156 protected void notifyHierarchyChanged() { 1157 if (mListener != null) { 1158 mListener.onPreferenceHierarchyChange(this); 1159 } 1160 } 1161 1162 /** 1163 * Gets the {@link PreferenceManager} that manages this Preference object's tree. 1164 * 1165 * @return The {@link PreferenceManager}. 1166 */ getPreferenceManager()1167 public PreferenceManager getPreferenceManager() { 1168 return mPreferenceManager; 1169 } 1170 1171 /** 1172 * Called when this Preference has been attached to a Preference hierarchy. 1173 * Make sure to call the super implementation. 1174 * 1175 * @param preferenceManager The PreferenceManager of the hierarchy. 1176 */ onAttachedToHierarchy(PreferenceManager preferenceManager)1177 protected void onAttachedToHierarchy(PreferenceManager preferenceManager) { 1178 mPreferenceManager = preferenceManager; 1179 1180 mId = preferenceManager.getNextId(); 1181 1182 dispatchSetInitialValue(); 1183 } 1184 1185 /** 1186 * Called when the Preference hierarchy has been attached to the 1187 * {@link PreferenceActivity}. This can also be called when this 1188 * Preference has been attached to a group that was already attached 1189 * to the {@link PreferenceActivity}. 1190 */ onAttachedToActivity()1191 protected void onAttachedToActivity() { 1192 // At this point, the hierarchy that this preference is in is connected 1193 // with all other preferences. 1194 registerDependency(); 1195 } 1196 registerDependency()1197 private void registerDependency() { 1198 1199 if (TextUtils.isEmpty(mDependencyKey)) return; 1200 1201 Preference preference = findPreferenceInHierarchy(mDependencyKey); 1202 if (preference != null) { 1203 preference.registerDependent(this); 1204 } else { 1205 throw new IllegalStateException("Dependency \"" + mDependencyKey 1206 + "\" not found for preference \"" + mKey + "\" (title: \"" + mTitle + "\""); 1207 } 1208 } 1209 unregisterDependency()1210 private void unregisterDependency() { 1211 if (mDependencyKey != null) { 1212 final Preference oldDependency = findPreferenceInHierarchy(mDependencyKey); 1213 if (oldDependency != null) { 1214 oldDependency.unregisterDependent(this); 1215 } 1216 } 1217 } 1218 1219 /** 1220 * Finds a Preference in this hierarchy (the whole thing, 1221 * even above/below your {@link PreferenceScreen} screen break) with the given 1222 * key. 1223 * <p> 1224 * This only functions after we have been attached to a hierarchy. 1225 * 1226 * @param key The key of the Preference to find. 1227 * @return The Preference that uses the given key. 1228 */ findPreferenceInHierarchy(String key)1229 protected Preference findPreferenceInHierarchy(String key) { 1230 if (TextUtils.isEmpty(key) || mPreferenceManager == null) { 1231 return null; 1232 } 1233 1234 return mPreferenceManager.findPreference(key); 1235 } 1236 1237 /** 1238 * Adds a dependent Preference on this Preference so we can notify it. 1239 * Usually, the dependent Preference registers itself (it's good for it to 1240 * know it depends on something), so please use 1241 * {@link Preference#setDependency(String)} on the dependent Preference. 1242 * 1243 * @param dependent The dependent Preference that will be enabled/disabled 1244 * according to the state of this Preference. 1245 */ registerDependent(Preference dependent)1246 private void registerDependent(Preference dependent) { 1247 if (mDependents == null) { 1248 mDependents = new ArrayList<Preference>(); 1249 } 1250 1251 mDependents.add(dependent); 1252 1253 dependent.onDependencyChanged(this, shouldDisableDependents()); 1254 } 1255 1256 /** 1257 * Removes a dependent Preference on this Preference. 1258 * 1259 * @param dependent The dependent Preference that will be enabled/disabled 1260 * according to the state of this Preference. 1261 * @return Returns the same Preference object, for chaining multiple calls 1262 * into a single statement. 1263 */ unregisterDependent(Preference dependent)1264 private void unregisterDependent(Preference dependent) { 1265 if (mDependents != null) { 1266 mDependents.remove(dependent); 1267 } 1268 } 1269 1270 /** 1271 * Notifies any listening dependents of a change that affects the 1272 * dependency. 1273 * 1274 * @param disableDependents Whether this Preference should disable 1275 * its dependents. 1276 */ notifyDependencyChange(boolean disableDependents)1277 public void notifyDependencyChange(boolean disableDependents) { 1278 final List<Preference> dependents = mDependents; 1279 1280 if (dependents == null) { 1281 return; 1282 } 1283 1284 final int dependentsCount = dependents.size(); 1285 for (int i = 0; i < dependentsCount; i++) { 1286 dependents.get(i).onDependencyChanged(this, disableDependents); 1287 } 1288 } 1289 1290 /** 1291 * Called when the dependency changes. 1292 * 1293 * @param dependency The Preference that this Preference depends on. 1294 * @param disableDependent Set true to disable this Preference. 1295 */ onDependencyChanged(Preference dependency, boolean disableDependent)1296 public void onDependencyChanged(Preference dependency, boolean disableDependent) { 1297 if (mDependencyMet == disableDependent) { 1298 mDependencyMet = !disableDependent; 1299 1300 // Enabled state can change dependent preferences' states, so notify 1301 notifyDependencyChange(shouldDisableDependents()); 1302 1303 notifyChanged(); 1304 } 1305 } 1306 1307 /** 1308 * Called when the implicit parent dependency changes. 1309 * 1310 * @param parent The Preference that this Preference depends on. 1311 * @param disableChild Set true to disable this Preference. 1312 */ onParentChanged(Preference parent, boolean disableChild)1313 public void onParentChanged(Preference parent, boolean disableChild) { 1314 if (mParentDependencyMet == disableChild) { 1315 mParentDependencyMet = !disableChild; 1316 1317 // Enabled state can change dependent preferences' states, so notify 1318 notifyDependencyChange(shouldDisableDependents()); 1319 1320 notifyChanged(); 1321 } 1322 } 1323 1324 /** 1325 * Checks whether this preference's dependents should currently be 1326 * disabled. 1327 * 1328 * @return True if the dependents should be disabled, otherwise false. 1329 */ shouldDisableDependents()1330 public boolean shouldDisableDependents() { 1331 return !isEnabled(); 1332 } 1333 1334 /** 1335 * Sets the key of a Preference that this Preference will depend on. If that 1336 * Preference is not set or is off, this Preference will be disabled. 1337 * 1338 * @param dependencyKey The key of the Preference that this depends on. 1339 */ setDependency(String dependencyKey)1340 public void setDependency(String dependencyKey) { 1341 // Unregister the old dependency, if we had one 1342 unregisterDependency(); 1343 1344 // Register the new 1345 mDependencyKey = dependencyKey; 1346 registerDependency(); 1347 } 1348 1349 /** 1350 * Returns the key of the dependency on this Preference. 1351 * 1352 * @return The key of the dependency. 1353 * @see #setDependency(String) 1354 */ getDependency()1355 public String getDependency() { 1356 return mDependencyKey; 1357 } 1358 1359 /** 1360 * Called when this Preference is being removed from the hierarchy. You 1361 * should remove any references to this Preference that you know about. Make 1362 * sure to call through to the superclass implementation. 1363 */ 1364 @CallSuper onPrepareForRemoval()1365 protected void onPrepareForRemoval() { 1366 unregisterDependency(); 1367 } 1368 1369 /** 1370 * Sets the default value for this Preference, which will be set either if 1371 * persistence is off or persistence is on and the preference is not found 1372 * in the persistent storage. 1373 * 1374 * @param defaultValue The default value. 1375 */ setDefaultValue(Object defaultValue)1376 public void setDefaultValue(Object defaultValue) { 1377 mDefaultValue = defaultValue; 1378 } 1379 dispatchSetInitialValue()1380 private void dispatchSetInitialValue() { 1381 // By now, we know if we are persistent. 1382 final boolean shouldPersist = shouldPersist(); 1383 if (!shouldPersist || !getSharedPreferences().contains(mKey)) { 1384 if (mDefaultValue != null) { 1385 onSetInitialValue(false, mDefaultValue); 1386 } 1387 } else { 1388 onSetInitialValue(true, null); 1389 } 1390 } 1391 1392 /** 1393 * Implement this to set the initial value of the Preference. 1394 * <p> 1395 * If <var>restorePersistedValue</var> is true, you should restore the 1396 * Preference value from the {@link android.content.SharedPreferences}. If 1397 * <var>restorePersistedValue</var> is false, you should set the Preference 1398 * value to defaultValue that is given (and possibly store to SharedPreferences 1399 * if {@link #shouldPersist()} is true). 1400 * <p> 1401 * This may not always be called. One example is if it should not persist 1402 * but there is no default value given. 1403 * 1404 * @param restorePersistedValue True to restore the persisted value; 1405 * false to use the given <var>defaultValue</var>. 1406 * @param defaultValue The default value for this Preference. Only use this 1407 * if <var>restorePersistedValue</var> is false. 1408 */ onSetInitialValue(boolean restorePersistedValue, Object defaultValue)1409 protected void onSetInitialValue(boolean restorePersistedValue, Object defaultValue) { 1410 } 1411 tryCommit(SharedPreferences.Editor editor)1412 private void tryCommit(SharedPreferences.Editor editor) { 1413 if (mPreferenceManager.shouldCommit()) { 1414 try { 1415 editor.apply(); 1416 } catch (AbstractMethodError unused) { 1417 // The app injected its own pre-Gingerbread 1418 // SharedPreferences.Editor implementation without 1419 // an apply method. 1420 editor.commit(); 1421 } 1422 } 1423 } 1424 1425 /** 1426 * Attempts to persist a String to the {@link android.content.SharedPreferences}. 1427 * <p> 1428 * This will check if this Preference is persistent, get an editor from 1429 * the {@link PreferenceManager}, put in the string, and check if we should commit (and 1430 * commit if so). 1431 * 1432 * @param value The value to persist. 1433 * @return True if the Preference is persistent. (This is not whether the 1434 * value was persisted, since we may not necessarily commit if there 1435 * will be a batch commit later.) 1436 * @see #getPersistedString(String) 1437 */ persistString(String value)1438 protected boolean persistString(String value) { 1439 if (shouldPersist()) { 1440 // Shouldn't store null 1441 if (TextUtils.equals(value, getPersistedString(null))) { 1442 // It's already there, so the same as persisting 1443 return true; 1444 } 1445 1446 SharedPreferences.Editor editor = mPreferenceManager.getEditor(); 1447 editor.putString(mKey, value); 1448 tryCommit(editor); 1449 return true; 1450 } 1451 return false; 1452 } 1453 1454 /** 1455 * Attempts to get a persisted String from the {@link android.content.SharedPreferences}. 1456 * <p> 1457 * This will check if this Preference is persistent, get the SharedPreferences 1458 * from the {@link PreferenceManager}, and get the value. 1459 * 1460 * @param defaultReturnValue The default value to return if either the 1461 * Preference is not persistent or the Preference is not in the 1462 * shared preferences. 1463 * @return The value from the SharedPreferences or the default return 1464 * value. 1465 * @see #persistString(String) 1466 */ getPersistedString(String defaultReturnValue)1467 protected String getPersistedString(String defaultReturnValue) { 1468 if (!shouldPersist()) { 1469 return defaultReturnValue; 1470 } 1471 1472 return mPreferenceManager.getSharedPreferences().getString(mKey, defaultReturnValue); 1473 } 1474 1475 /** 1476 * Attempts to persist a set of Strings to the {@link android.content.SharedPreferences}. 1477 * <p> 1478 * This will check if this Preference is persistent, get an editor from 1479 * the {@link PreferenceManager}, put in the strings, and check if we should commit (and 1480 * commit if so). 1481 * 1482 * @param values The values to persist. 1483 * @return True if the Preference is persistent. (This is not whether the 1484 * value was persisted, since we may not necessarily commit if there 1485 * will be a batch commit later.) 1486 * @see #getPersistedStringSet(Set) 1487 */ persistStringSet(Set<String> values)1488 public boolean persistStringSet(Set<String> values) { 1489 if (shouldPersist()) { 1490 // Shouldn't store null 1491 if (values.equals(getPersistedStringSet(null))) { 1492 // It's already there, so the same as persisting 1493 return true; 1494 } 1495 1496 SharedPreferences.Editor editor = mPreferenceManager.getEditor(); 1497 editor.putStringSet(mKey, values); 1498 tryCommit(editor); 1499 return true; 1500 } 1501 return false; 1502 } 1503 1504 /** 1505 * Attempts to get a persisted set of Strings from the 1506 * {@link android.content.SharedPreferences}. 1507 * <p> 1508 * This will check if this Preference is persistent, get the SharedPreferences 1509 * from the {@link PreferenceManager}, and get the value. 1510 * 1511 * @param defaultReturnValue The default value to return if either the 1512 * Preference is not persistent or the Preference is not in the 1513 * shared preferences. 1514 * @return The value from the SharedPreferences or the default return 1515 * value. 1516 * @see #persistStringSet(Set) 1517 */ getPersistedStringSet(Set<String> defaultReturnValue)1518 public Set<String> getPersistedStringSet(Set<String> defaultReturnValue) { 1519 if (!shouldPersist()) { 1520 return defaultReturnValue; 1521 } 1522 1523 return mPreferenceManager.getSharedPreferences().getStringSet(mKey, defaultReturnValue); 1524 } 1525 1526 /** 1527 * Attempts to persist an int to the {@link android.content.SharedPreferences}. 1528 * 1529 * @param value The value to persist. 1530 * @return True if the Preference is persistent. (This is not whether the 1531 * value was persisted, since we may not necessarily commit if there 1532 * will be a batch commit later.) 1533 * @see #persistString(String) 1534 * @see #getPersistedInt(int) 1535 */ persistInt(int value)1536 protected boolean persistInt(int value) { 1537 if (shouldPersist()) { 1538 if (value == getPersistedInt(~value)) { 1539 // It's already there, so the same as persisting 1540 return true; 1541 } 1542 1543 SharedPreferences.Editor editor = mPreferenceManager.getEditor(); 1544 editor.putInt(mKey, value); 1545 tryCommit(editor); 1546 return true; 1547 } 1548 return false; 1549 } 1550 1551 /** 1552 * Attempts to get a persisted int from the {@link android.content.SharedPreferences}. 1553 * 1554 * @param defaultReturnValue The default value to return if either this 1555 * Preference is not persistent or this Preference is not in the 1556 * SharedPreferences. 1557 * @return The value from the SharedPreferences or the default return 1558 * value. 1559 * @see #getPersistedString(String) 1560 * @see #persistInt(int) 1561 */ getPersistedInt(int defaultReturnValue)1562 protected int getPersistedInt(int defaultReturnValue) { 1563 if (!shouldPersist()) { 1564 return defaultReturnValue; 1565 } 1566 1567 return mPreferenceManager.getSharedPreferences().getInt(mKey, defaultReturnValue); 1568 } 1569 1570 /** 1571 * Attempts to persist a float to the {@link android.content.SharedPreferences}. 1572 * 1573 * @param value The value to persist. 1574 * @return True if this Preference is persistent. (This is not whether the 1575 * value was persisted, since we may not necessarily commit if there 1576 * will be a batch commit later.) 1577 * @see #persistString(String) 1578 * @see #getPersistedFloat(float) 1579 */ persistFloat(float value)1580 protected boolean persistFloat(float value) { 1581 if (shouldPersist()) { 1582 if (value == getPersistedFloat(Float.NaN)) { 1583 // It's already there, so the same as persisting 1584 return true; 1585 } 1586 1587 SharedPreferences.Editor editor = mPreferenceManager.getEditor(); 1588 editor.putFloat(mKey, value); 1589 tryCommit(editor); 1590 return true; 1591 } 1592 return false; 1593 } 1594 1595 /** 1596 * Attempts to get a persisted float from the {@link android.content.SharedPreferences}. 1597 * 1598 * @param defaultReturnValue The default value to return if either this 1599 * Preference is not persistent or this Preference is not in the 1600 * SharedPreferences. 1601 * @return The value from the SharedPreferences or the default return 1602 * value. 1603 * @see #getPersistedString(String) 1604 * @see #persistFloat(float) 1605 */ getPersistedFloat(float defaultReturnValue)1606 protected float getPersistedFloat(float defaultReturnValue) { 1607 if (!shouldPersist()) { 1608 return defaultReturnValue; 1609 } 1610 1611 return mPreferenceManager.getSharedPreferences().getFloat(mKey, defaultReturnValue); 1612 } 1613 1614 /** 1615 * Attempts to persist a long to the {@link android.content.SharedPreferences}. 1616 * 1617 * @param value The value to persist. 1618 * @return True if this Preference is persistent. (This is not whether the 1619 * value was persisted, since we may not necessarily commit if there 1620 * will be a batch commit later.) 1621 * @see #persistString(String) 1622 * @see #getPersistedLong(long) 1623 */ persistLong(long value)1624 protected boolean persistLong(long value) { 1625 if (shouldPersist()) { 1626 if (value == getPersistedLong(~value)) { 1627 // It's already there, so the same as persisting 1628 return true; 1629 } 1630 1631 SharedPreferences.Editor editor = mPreferenceManager.getEditor(); 1632 editor.putLong(mKey, value); 1633 tryCommit(editor); 1634 return true; 1635 } 1636 return false; 1637 } 1638 1639 /** 1640 * Attempts to get a persisted long from the {@link android.content.SharedPreferences}. 1641 * 1642 * @param defaultReturnValue The default value to return if either this 1643 * Preference is not persistent or this Preference is not in the 1644 * SharedPreferences. 1645 * @return The value from the SharedPreferences or the default return 1646 * value. 1647 * @see #getPersistedString(String) 1648 * @see #persistLong(long) 1649 */ getPersistedLong(long defaultReturnValue)1650 protected long getPersistedLong(long defaultReturnValue) { 1651 if (!shouldPersist()) { 1652 return defaultReturnValue; 1653 } 1654 1655 return mPreferenceManager.getSharedPreferences().getLong(mKey, defaultReturnValue); 1656 } 1657 1658 /** 1659 * Attempts to persist a boolean to the {@link android.content.SharedPreferences}. 1660 * 1661 * @param value The value to persist. 1662 * @return True if this Preference is persistent. (This is not whether the 1663 * value was persisted, since we may not necessarily commit if there 1664 * will be a batch commit later.) 1665 * @see #persistString(String) 1666 * @see #getPersistedBoolean(boolean) 1667 */ persistBoolean(boolean value)1668 protected boolean persistBoolean(boolean value) { 1669 if (shouldPersist()) { 1670 if (value == getPersistedBoolean(!value)) { 1671 // It's already there, so the same as persisting 1672 return true; 1673 } 1674 1675 SharedPreferences.Editor editor = mPreferenceManager.getEditor(); 1676 editor.putBoolean(mKey, value); 1677 tryCommit(editor); 1678 return true; 1679 } 1680 return false; 1681 } 1682 1683 /** 1684 * Attempts to get a persisted boolean from the {@link android.content.SharedPreferences}. 1685 * 1686 * @param defaultReturnValue The default value to return if either this 1687 * Preference is not persistent or this Preference is not in the 1688 * SharedPreferences. 1689 * @return The value from the SharedPreferences or the default return 1690 * value. 1691 * @see #getPersistedString(String) 1692 * @see #persistBoolean(boolean) 1693 */ getPersistedBoolean(boolean defaultReturnValue)1694 protected boolean getPersistedBoolean(boolean defaultReturnValue) { 1695 if (!shouldPersist()) { 1696 return defaultReturnValue; 1697 } 1698 1699 return mPreferenceManager.getSharedPreferences().getBoolean(mKey, defaultReturnValue); 1700 } 1701 canRecycleLayout()1702 boolean canRecycleLayout() { 1703 return mCanRecycleLayout; 1704 } 1705 1706 @Override toString()1707 public String toString() { 1708 return getFilterableStringBuilder().toString(); 1709 } 1710 1711 /** 1712 * Returns the text that will be used to filter this Preference depending on 1713 * user input. 1714 * <p> 1715 * If overridding and calling through to the superclass, make sure to prepend 1716 * your additions with a space. 1717 * 1718 * @return Text as a {@link StringBuilder} that will be used to filter this 1719 * preference. By default, this is the title and summary 1720 * (concatenated with a space). 1721 */ getFilterableStringBuilder()1722 StringBuilder getFilterableStringBuilder() { 1723 StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); 1724 CharSequence title = getTitle(); 1725 if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(title)) { 1726 sb.append(title).append(' '); 1727 } 1728 CharSequence summary = getSummary(); 1729 if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(summary)) { 1730 sb.append(summary).append(' '); 1731 } 1732 if (sb.length() > 0) { 1733 // Drop the last space 1734 sb.setLength(sb.length() - 1); 1735 } 1736 return sb; 1737 } 1738 1739 /** 1740 * Store this Preference hierarchy's frozen state into the given container. 1741 * 1742 * @param container The Bundle in which to save the instance of this Preference. 1743 * 1744 * @see #restoreHierarchyState 1745 * @see #onSaveInstanceState 1746 */ saveHierarchyState(Bundle container)1747 public void saveHierarchyState(Bundle container) { 1748 dispatchSaveInstanceState(container); 1749 } 1750 1751 /** 1752 * Called by {@link #saveHierarchyState} to store the instance for this Preference and its children. 1753 * May be overridden to modify how the save happens for children. For example, some 1754 * Preference objects may want to not store an instance for their children. 1755 * 1756 * @param container The Bundle in which to save the instance of this Preference. 1757 * 1758 * @see #saveHierarchyState 1759 * @see #onSaveInstanceState 1760 */ dispatchSaveInstanceState(Bundle container)1761 void dispatchSaveInstanceState(Bundle container) { 1762 if (hasKey()) { 1763 mBaseMethodCalled = false; 1764 Parcelable state = onSaveInstanceState(); 1765 if (!mBaseMethodCalled) { 1766 throw new IllegalStateException( 1767 "Derived class did not call super.onSaveInstanceState()"); 1768 } 1769 if (state != null) { 1770 container.putParcelable(mKey, state); 1771 } 1772 } 1773 } 1774 1775 /** 1776 * Hook allowing a Preference to generate a representation of its internal 1777 * state that can later be used to create a new instance with that same 1778 * state. This state should only contain information that is not persistent 1779 * or can be reconstructed later. 1780 * 1781 * @return A Parcelable object containing the current dynamic state of 1782 * this Preference, or null if there is nothing interesting to save. 1783 * The default implementation returns null. 1784 * @see #onRestoreInstanceState 1785 * @see #saveHierarchyState 1786 */ onSaveInstanceState()1787 protected Parcelable onSaveInstanceState() { 1788 mBaseMethodCalled = true; 1789 return BaseSavedState.EMPTY_STATE; 1790 } 1791 1792 /** 1793 * Restore this Preference hierarchy's previously saved state from the given container. 1794 * 1795 * @param container The Bundle that holds the previously saved state. 1796 * 1797 * @see #saveHierarchyState 1798 * @see #onRestoreInstanceState 1799 */ restoreHierarchyState(Bundle container)1800 public void restoreHierarchyState(Bundle container) { 1801 dispatchRestoreInstanceState(container); 1802 } 1803 1804 /** 1805 * Called by {@link #restoreHierarchyState} to retrieve the saved state for this 1806 * Preference and its children. May be overridden to modify how restoring 1807 * happens to the children of a Preference. For example, some Preference objects may 1808 * not want to save state for their children. 1809 * 1810 * @param container The Bundle that holds the previously saved state. 1811 * @see #restoreHierarchyState 1812 * @see #onRestoreInstanceState 1813 */ dispatchRestoreInstanceState(Bundle container)1814 void dispatchRestoreInstanceState(Bundle container) { 1815 if (hasKey()) { 1816 Parcelable state = container.getParcelable(mKey); 1817 if (state != null) { 1818 mBaseMethodCalled = false; 1819 onRestoreInstanceState(state); 1820 if (!mBaseMethodCalled) { 1821 throw new IllegalStateException( 1822 "Derived class did not call super.onRestoreInstanceState()"); 1823 } 1824 } 1825 } 1826 } 1827 1828 /** 1829 * Hook allowing a Preference to re-apply a representation of its internal 1830 * state that had previously been generated by {@link #onSaveInstanceState}. 1831 * This function will never be called with a null state. 1832 * 1833 * @param state The saved state that had previously been returned by 1834 * {@link #onSaveInstanceState}. 1835 * @see #onSaveInstanceState 1836 * @see #restoreHierarchyState 1837 */ onRestoreInstanceState(Parcelable state)1838 protected void onRestoreInstanceState(Parcelable state) { 1839 mBaseMethodCalled = true; 1840 if (state != BaseSavedState.EMPTY_STATE && state != null) { 1841 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Wrong state class -- expecting Preference State"); 1842 } 1843 } 1844 1845 /** 1846 * A base class for managing the instance state of a {@link Preference}. 1847 */ 1848 public static class BaseSavedState extends AbsSavedState { BaseSavedState(Parcel source)1849 public BaseSavedState(Parcel source) { 1850 super(source); 1851 } 1852 BaseSavedState(Parcelable superState)1853 public BaseSavedState(Parcelable superState) { 1854 super(superState); 1855 } 1856 1857 public static final Parcelable.Creator<BaseSavedState> CREATOR = 1858 new Parcelable.Creator<BaseSavedState>() { 1859 public BaseSavedState createFromParcel(Parcel in) { 1860 return new BaseSavedState(in); 1861 } 1862 1863 public BaseSavedState[] newArray(int size) { 1864 return new BaseSavedState[size]; 1865 } 1866 }; 1867 } 1868 1869 } 1870