1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "colorspace.h"
18 
19 #include <jni.h>
20 #include <stdint.h>
21 
22 typedef uint8_t uint8;
23 typedef uint32_t uint32;
24 typedef int32_t int32;
25 
26 // RGBA helper struct allows access as int and individual channels
27 // WARNING: int value depends on endianness and should not be used to analyze individual channels.
28 union Rgba {
29   uint32 color;
30   uint8 channel[4];
31 };
32 
33 // Channel index constants
34 static const uint8 kRed = 0;
35 static const uint8 kGreen = 1;
36 static const uint8 kBlue = 2;
37 static const uint8 kAlpha = 3;
38 
39 // Clamp to range 0-255
clamp(int32 x)40 static inline uint32 clamp(int32 x) {
41   return x > 255 ? 255 : (x < 0 ? 0 : x);
42 }
43 
44 // Convert YUV to RGBA
45 // This uses the ITU-R BT.601 coefficients.
convertYuvToRgba(int32 y,int32 u,int32 v)46 static inline Rgba convertYuvToRgba(int32 y, int32 u, int32 v) {
47   Rgba color;
48   color.channel[kRed] = clamp(y + static_cast<int>(1.402 * v));
49   color.channel[kGreen] = clamp(y - static_cast<int>(0.344 * u + 0.714 * v));
50   color.channel[kBlue] = clamp(y + static_cast<int>(1.772 * u));
51   color.channel[kAlpha] = 0xFF;
52   return color;
53 }
54 
55 // Colorspace conversion functions /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
JNI_COLORSPACE_METHOD(nativeYuv420pToRgba8888)56 void JNI_COLORSPACE_METHOD(nativeYuv420pToRgba8888)(
57     JNIEnv* env, jclass clazz, jobject input, jobject output, jint width, jint height) {
58   uint8* const pInput = static_cast<uint8*>(env->GetDirectBufferAddress(input));
59   Rgba* const pOutput = static_cast<Rgba*>(env->GetDirectBufferAddress(output));
60 
61   const int size = width * height;
62 
63   uint8* pInY = pInput;
64   uint8* pInU = pInput + size;
65   uint8* pInV = pInput + size + size / 4;
66   Rgba* pOutColor = pOutput;
67 
68   for (int y = 0; y < height; y += 2) {
69     for (int x = 0; x < width; x += 2) {
70       int u, v, y1, y2, y3, y4;
71 
72       y1 = pInY[0];
73       y2 = pInY[1];
74       y3 = pInY[width];
75       y4 = pInY[width + 1];
76 
77       u = *pInU - 128;
78       v = *pInV - 128;
79 
80       pOutColor[0] = convertYuvToRgba(y1, u, v);
81       pOutColor[1] = convertYuvToRgba(y2, u, v);
82       pOutColor[width] = convertYuvToRgba(y3, u, v);
83       pOutColor[width + 1] = convertYuvToRgba(y4, u, v);
84 
85       pInY += 2;
86       pInU++;
87       pInV++;
88       pOutColor += 2;
89     }
90     pInY += width;
91     pOutColor += width;
92   }
93 }
94 
JNI_COLORSPACE_METHOD(nativeArgb8888ToRgba8888)95 void JNI_COLORSPACE_METHOD(nativeArgb8888ToRgba8888)(
96     JNIEnv* env, jclass clazz, jobject input, jobject output, jint width, jint height) {
97   Rgba* pInput = static_cast<Rgba*>(env->GetDirectBufferAddress(input));
98   Rgba* pOutput = static_cast<Rgba*>(env->GetDirectBufferAddress(output));
99 
100   for (int i = 0; i < width * height; ++i) {
101     Rgba color_in = *pInput++;
102     Rgba& color_out = *pOutput++;
103     color_out.channel[kRed] = color_in.channel[kGreen];
104     color_out.channel[kGreen] = color_in.channel[kBlue];
105     color_out.channel[kBlue] = color_in.channel[kAlpha];
106     color_out.channel[kAlpha] = color_in.channel[kRed];
107   }
108 }
109 
JNI_COLORSPACE_METHOD(nativeRgba8888ToHsva8888)110 void JNI_COLORSPACE_METHOD(nativeRgba8888ToHsva8888)(
111     JNIEnv* env, jclass clazz, jobject input, jobject output, jint width, jint height) {
112   Rgba* pInput = static_cast<Rgba*>(env->GetDirectBufferAddress(input));
113   Rgba* pOutput = static_cast<Rgba*>(env->GetDirectBufferAddress(output));
114 
115   int r, g, b, a, h, s, v, c_max, c_min;
116   float delta;
117   for (int i = 0; i < width * height; ++i) {
118     Rgba color_in = *pInput++;
119     Rgba& color_out = *pOutput++;
120     r = color_in.channel[kRed];
121     g = color_in.channel[kGreen];
122     b = color_in.channel[kBlue];
123     a = color_in.channel[kAlpha];
124 
125     if (r > g) {
126       c_min = (g > b) ? b : g;
127       c_max = (r > b) ? r : b;
128     } else {
129       c_min = (r > b) ? b : r;
130       c_max = (g > b) ? g : b;
131     }
132     delta = c_max -c_min;
133 
134     float scaler = 255 * 60 / 360.0f;
135     if (c_max == r) {
136       h = (g > b) ? static_cast<int>(scaler * (g - b) / delta) :
137           static_cast<int>(scaler * ((g - b) / delta + 6));
138     } else if (c_max == g) {
139       h = static_cast<int>(scaler * ((b - r) / delta + 2));
140     } else {  // Cmax == b
141       h = static_cast<int>(scaler * ((r - g) / delta + 4));
142     }
143     s = (delta == 0.0f) ? 0 : static_cast<unsigned char>(delta / c_max * 255);
144     v = c_max;
145 
146     color_out.channel[kRed] = h;
147     color_out.channel[kGreen] = s;
148     color_out.channel[kBlue] = v;
149     color_out.channel[kAlpha] = a;
150   }
151 }
152 
JNI_COLORSPACE_METHOD(nativeRgba8888ToYcbcra8888)153 void JNI_COLORSPACE_METHOD(nativeRgba8888ToYcbcra8888)(
154     JNIEnv* env, jclass clazz, jobject input, jobject output, jint width, jint height) {
155   Rgba* pInput = static_cast<Rgba*>(env->GetDirectBufferAddress(input));
156   Rgba* pOutput = static_cast<Rgba*>(env->GetDirectBufferAddress(output));
157 
158   int r, g, b;
159   for (int i = 0; i < width * height; ++i) {
160     Rgba color_in = *pInput++;
161     Rgba& color_out = *pOutput++;
162     r = color_in.channel[kRed];
163     g = color_in.channel[kGreen];
164     b = color_in.channel[kBlue];
165 
166     color_out.channel[kRed] =
167         static_cast<unsigned char>((65.738 * r + 129.057 * g + 25.064 * b) / 256 + 16);
168     color_out.channel[kGreen] =
169         static_cast<unsigned char>((-37.945 * r - 74.494 * g + 112.439 * b) / 256 + 128);
170     color_out.channel[kBlue] =
171         static_cast<unsigned char>((112.439 * r - 94.154 * g - 18.285 * b) / 256 + 128);
172     color_out.channel[kAlpha] = color_in.channel[kAlpha];
173   }
174 }
175