1 /*
2  * Author: Thomas Ingleby <thomas.c.ingleby@intel.com>
3  * Copyright (c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
4  *
5  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
6  * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
7  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
8  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
9  * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
10  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
11  * the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
14  * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
17  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
18  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
19  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
20  * LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
21  * OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
22  * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #pragma once
26 
27 /**
28  * @file
29  * @brief Pulse Width Modulation module
30  *
31  * PWM is the Pulse Width Modulation interface to libmraa. It allows the
32  * generation of a signal on a pin. Some boards may have higher or lower levels
33  * of resolution so make sure you check the board & pin you are using before
34  * hand.
35  *
36  * @snippet cycle-pwm3.c Interesting
37  */
38 
39 #ifdef __cplusplus
40 extern "C" {
41 #endif
42 
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 #include <fcntl.h>
45 
46 #include "common.h"
47 
48 typedef struct _pwm* mraa_pwm_context;
49 
50 /**
51  * Initialise pwm_context, uses board mapping
52  *
53  * @param pin The PWM PIN
54  * @return pwm context or NULL
55  */
56 mraa_pwm_context mraa_pwm_init(int pin);
57 
58 /**
59  * Initialise pwm_context, raw mode
60  *
61  * @param chipid The chip inwhich the PWM is under in SYSFS
62  * @param pin The PWM PIN.
63  * @return pwm context or NULL
64  */
65 mraa_pwm_context mraa_pwm_init_raw(int chipid, int pin);
66 
67 /**
68  * Set the ouput duty-cycle percentage, as a float
69  *
70  * @param dev The Pwm context to use
71  * @param percentage A floating-point value representing percentage of output.
72  *    The value should lie between 0.0f (representing on 0%) and 1.0f
73  *    Values above or below this range will be set at either 0.0f or 1.0f
74  * @return Result of operation
75  */
76 mraa_result_t mraa_pwm_write(mraa_pwm_context dev, float percentage);
77 
78 /**
79  * Read the ouput duty-cycle percentage, as a float
80  *
81  * @param dev The Pwm context to use
82  * @return percentage A floating-point value representing percentage of output.
83  *    The value should lie between 0.0f (representing on 0%) and 1.0f
84  *    Values above or below this range will be set at either 0.0f or 1.0f
85  */
86 float mraa_pwm_read(mraa_pwm_context dev);
87 
88 /**
89  * Set the PWM period as seconds represented in a float
90  *
91  * @param dev The Pwm context to use
92  * @param seconds Period represented as a float in seconds
93  * @return Result of operation
94  */
95 mraa_result_t mraa_pwm_period(mraa_pwm_context dev, float seconds);
96 
97 /**
98  * Set period, milliseconds.
99  *
100  * @param dev The Pwm context to use
101  * @param ms Milliseconds for period
102  * @return Result of operation
103  */
104 mraa_result_t mraa_pwm_period_ms(mraa_pwm_context dev, int ms);
105 
106 /**
107  * Set period, microseconds
108  *
109  * @param dev The Pwm context to use
110  * @param us Microseconds as period
111  * @return Result of operation
112  */
113 mraa_result_t mraa_pwm_period_us(mraa_pwm_context dev, int us);
114 
115 /**
116  * Set pulsewidth, As represnted by seconds in a (float)
117  *
118  * @param dev The Pwm context to use
119  * @param seconds The duration of a pulse
120  * @return Result of operation
121  */
122 mraa_result_t mraa_pwm_pulsewidth(mraa_pwm_context dev, float seconds);
123 
124 /**
125  * Set pulsewidth, milliseconds
126  *
127  * @param dev The Pwm context to use
128  * @param ms Milliseconds for pulsewidth
129  * @return Result of operation
130  */
131 mraa_result_t mraa_pwm_pulsewidth_ms(mraa_pwm_context dev, int ms);
132 
133 /**
134  * Set pulsewidth, microseconds
135  *
136  * @param dev The Pwm context to use
137  * @param us Microseconds for pulsewidth
138  * @return Result of operation
139  */
140 mraa_result_t mraa_pwm_pulsewidth_us(mraa_pwm_context dev, int us);
141 
142 /**
143  * Set the enable status of the PWM pin. None zero will assume on with output being driven.
144  *   and 0 will disable the output.
145  *
146  * @param dev The pwm context to use
147  * @param enable Toggle status of pin
148  * @return Result of operation.
149  */
150 mraa_result_t mraa_pwm_enable(mraa_pwm_context dev, int enable);
151 
152 /**
153  * Change ownership of context
154  *
155  * @param dev the context
156  * @param owner Ownership boolean
157  * @return Result of operation
158  */
159 mraa_result_t mraa_pwm_owner(mraa_pwm_context dev, mraa_boolean_t owner);
160 
161 /**
162  * Close and unexport the PWM pin
163  *
164  * @param dev The pwm context to use
165  * @return Result of operation
166  */
167 mraa_result_t mraa_pwm_close(mraa_pwm_context dev);
168 
169 /**
170  * Set Both Period and DutyCycle on a PWM context
171  *
172  * @param dev The pwm context to use
173  * @param period represented in ms.
174  * @param duty dutycycle of the pwm signal.
175  * @return Result of operation
176  */
177 mraa_result_t mraa_pwm_config_ms(mraa_pwm_context dev, int period, float duty);
178 
179 /**
180  * Set Both Period and DutyCycle on a PWM context. Duty represented as percentage.
181  *
182  * @param dev The pwm context to use
183  * @param period represented in ms.
184  * @param duty duty percantage. i.e. 50% = 0.5f
185  * @return Result of operation
186  */
187 mraa_result_t mraa_pwm_config_percent(mraa_pwm_context dev, int period, float duty);
188 
189 /**
190  * Get the maximum pwm period in us
191  *
192  * @return max pwm in us
193  */
194 int mraa_pwm_get_max_period();
195 
196 /**
197  * Get the minimum pwm period in us
198  *
199  * @return min pwm in us
200  */
201 int mraa_pwm_get_min_period();
202 
203 #ifdef __cplusplus
204 }
205 #endif
206