1 /*
2  * Author: Yevgeniy Kiveisha <yevgeniy.kiveisha@intel.com>
3  * Copyright (c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
4  *
5  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
6  * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
7  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
8  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
9  * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
10  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
11  * the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
14  * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
17  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
18  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
19  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
20  * LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
21  * OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
22  * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include <iostream>
26 #include <unistd.h>
27 #include <stdlib.h>
28 #include <cstring>
29 #include <stdexcept>
30 
31 #include "lpd8806.h"
32 
33 using namespace upm;
34 
LPD8806(uint16_t pixelCount,uint8_t csn)35 LPD8806::LPD8806 (uint16_t pixelCount, uint8_t csn) : m_csnPinCtx(csn), m_spi(0) {
36     mraa::Result error = mraa::SUCCESS;
37     m_name = "LPD8806";
38 
39     m_pixels = NULL;
40 
41     error = m_csnPinCtx.dir (mraa::DIR_OUT);
42     if (error != mraa::SUCCESS) {
43         throw std::invalid_argument(std::string(__FUNCTION__) +
44                                     ": GPIO failed to set direction");
45     }
46 
47     CSOff ();
48 
49     // set spi mode to mode2 (CPOL = 0, CPHA = 0)
50     m_spi.mode (mraa::SPI_MODE0);
51 
52     CSOn ();
53     // issue initial latch/reset to strip:
54     for (uint16_t i = ((pixelCount + 31) / 32); i > 0; i--) {
55         m_spi.writeByte (0);
56     }
57     CSOff ();
58 
59     m_pixelsCount = pixelCount;
60 
61     uint8_t  latchBytes;
62     uint16_t dataBytes, totalBytes;
63     uint16_t numBytes = 0;
64 
65     dataBytes  = m_pixelsCount * 3;
66     latchBytes = (m_pixelsCount + 31) / 32;
67     totalBytes = dataBytes + latchBytes;
68     if ((m_pixels = (uint8_t *) malloc(totalBytes))) {
69         numBytes = totalBytes;
70         memset ( m_pixels           , 0x80, dataBytes);  // Init to RGB 'off' state
71         memset (&m_pixels[dataBytes], 0   , latchBytes); // Clear latch bytes
72     }
73 }
74 
~LPD8806()75 LPD8806::~LPD8806() {
76     if (m_pixels) {
77         free(m_pixels);
78     }
79 }
80 
81 void
setPixelColor(uint16_t pixelOffset,uint8_t r,uint8_t g,uint8_t b)82 LPD8806::setPixelColor (uint16_t pixelOffset, uint8_t r, uint8_t g, uint8_t b) {
83     if (pixelOffset < m_pixelsCount) { // Arrays are 0-indexed, thus NOT '<='
84         uint8_t *ptr = &m_pixels[pixelOffset * 3];
85         *ptr++ = g | 0x80; // Strip color order is GRB,
86         *ptr++ = r | 0x80; // not the more common RGB,
87         *ptr++ = b | 0x80; // so the order here is intentional; don't "fix"
88     }
89 }
90 
91 void
show(void)92 LPD8806::show (void) {
93     uint8_t  *ptr   = m_pixels;
94     uint16_t byte   = (m_pixelsCount * 3) + ((m_pixelsCount + 31) / 32);
95 
96     while (byte--) {
97         m_spi.writeByte (*ptr++);
98     }
99 }
100 
101 uint16_t
getStripLength(void)102 LPD8806::getStripLength (void) {
103     return m_pixelsCount;
104 }
105 
106 /*
107  * **************
108  *  private area
109  * **************
110  */
111 
112 mraa::Result
CSOn()113 LPD8806::CSOn () {
114     return m_csnPinCtx.write (HIGH);
115 }
116 
117 mraa::Result
CSOff()118 LPD8806::CSOff () {
119     return m_csnPinCtx.write (LOW);
120 }
121