1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2006, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4  *
5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
10  *
11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
15  * accompanied this code).
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
20  *
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24  */
25 
26 package sun.net.www.protocol.jar;
27 
28 import java.io.InputStream;
29 import java.io.IOException;
30 import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
31 import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
32 import java.net.URL;
33 import java.net.URLConnection;
34 import java.net.MalformedURLException;
35 import java.net.UnknownServiceException;
36 import java.util.Enumeration;
37 import java.util.Map;
38 import java.util.List;
39 import java.util.jar.JarEntry;
40 import java.util.jar.JarFile;
41 import java.util.jar.Manifest;
42 import java.security.Permission;
43 
44 /**
45  * @author Benjamin Renaud
46  * @since 1.2
47  */
48 public class JarURLConnection extends java.net.JarURLConnection {
49 
50     private static final boolean debug = false;
51 
52     /* the Jar file factory. It handles both retrieval and caching.
53      */
54     private static final JarFileFactory factory = JarFileFactory.getInstance();
55 
56     /* the url for the Jar file */
57     private URL jarFileURL;
58 
59     /* the permission to get this JAR file. This is the actual, ultimate,
60      * permission, returned by the jar file factory.
61      */
62     private Permission permission;
63 
64     /* the url connection for the JAR file */
65     private URLConnection jarFileURLConnection;
66 
67     /* the entry name, if any */
68     private String entryName;
69 
70     /* the JarEntry */
71     private JarEntry jarEntry;
72 
73     /* the jar file corresponding to this connection */
74     private JarFile jarFile;
75 
76     /* the content type for this connection */
77     private String contentType;
78 
JarURLConnection(URL url, Handler handler)79     public JarURLConnection(URL url, Handler handler)
80     throws MalformedURLException, IOException {
81         super(url);
82 
83         jarFileURL = getJarFileURL();
84         jarFileURLConnection = jarFileURL.openConnection();
85         entryName = getEntryName();
86     }
87 
getJarFile()88     public JarFile getJarFile() throws IOException {
89         connect();
90         return jarFile;
91     }
92 
getJarEntry()93     public JarEntry getJarEntry() throws IOException {
94         connect();
95         return jarEntry;
96     }
97 
getPermission()98     public Permission getPermission() throws IOException {
99         return jarFileURLConnection.getPermission();
100     }
101 
102     class JarURLInputStream extends java.io.FilterInputStream {
JarURLInputStream(InputStream src)103         JarURLInputStream (InputStream src) {
104             super (src);
105         }
close()106         public void close () throws IOException {
107             try {
108                 super.close();
109             } finally {
110                 if (!getUseCaches()) {
111                     jarFile.close();
112                 }
113             }
114         }
115     }
116 
117 
118 
connect()119     public void connect() throws IOException {
120         if (!connected) {
121             /* the factory call will do the security checks */
122             jarFile = factory.get(getJarFileURL(), getUseCaches());
123 
124             /* we also ask the factory the permission that was required
125              * to get the jarFile, and set it as our permission.
126              */
127             if (getUseCaches()) {
128                 jarFileURLConnection = factory.getConnection(jarFile);
129             }
130 
131             if ((entryName != null)) {
132                 jarEntry = (JarEntry)jarFile.getEntry(entryName);
133                 if (jarEntry == null) {
134                     try {
135                         if (!getUseCaches()) {
136                             jarFile.close();
137                         }
138                     } catch (Exception e) {
139                     }
140                     throw new FileNotFoundException("JAR entry " + entryName +
141                                                     " not found in " +
142                                                     jarFile.getName());
143                 }
144             }
145             connected = true;
146         }
147     }
148 
getInputStream()149     public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
150         connect();
151 
152         InputStream result = null;
153 
154         if (entryName == null) {
155             throw new IOException("no entry name specified");
156         } else {
157             if (jarEntry == null) {
158                 throw new FileNotFoundException("JAR entry " + entryName +
159                                                 " not found in " +
160                                                 jarFile.getName());
161             }
162             result = new JarURLInputStream (jarFile.getInputStream(jarEntry));
163         }
164         return result;
165     }
166 
getContentLength()167     public int getContentLength() {
168         long result = getContentLengthLong();
169         if (result > Integer.MAX_VALUE)
170             return -1;
171         return (int) result;
172     }
173 
getContentLengthLong()174     public long getContentLengthLong() {
175         long result = -1;
176         try {
177             connect();
178             if (jarEntry == null) {
179                 /* if the URL referes to an archive */
180                 result = jarFileURLConnection.getContentLengthLong();
181             } else {
182                 /* if the URL referes to an archive entry */
183                 result = getJarEntry().getSize();
184             }
185         } catch (IOException e) {
186         }
187         return result;
188     }
189 
getContent()190     public Object getContent() throws IOException {
191         Object result = null;
192 
193         connect();
194         if (entryName == null) {
195             result = jarFile;
196         } else {
197             result = super.getContent();
198         }
199         return result;
200     }
201 
getContentType()202     public String getContentType() {
203         if (contentType == null) {
204             if (entryName == null) {
205                 contentType = "x-java/jar";
206             } else {
207                 try {
208                     connect();
209                     InputStream in = jarFile.getInputStream(jarEntry);
210                     contentType = guessContentTypeFromStream(
211                                         new BufferedInputStream(in));
212                     in.close();
213                 } catch (IOException e) {
214                     // don't do anything
215                 }
216             }
217             if (contentType == null) {
218                 contentType = guessContentTypeFromName(entryName);
219             }
220             if (contentType == null) {
221                 contentType = "content/unknown";
222             }
223         }
224         return contentType;
225     }
226 
getHeaderField(String name)227     public String getHeaderField(String name) {
228         return jarFileURLConnection.getHeaderField(name);
229     }
230 
231     /**
232      * Sets the general request property.
233      *
234      * @param   key     the keyword by which the request is known
235      *                  (e.g., "<code>accept</code>").
236      * @param   value   the value associated with it.
237      */
setRequestProperty(String key, String value)238     public void setRequestProperty(String key, String value) {
239         jarFileURLConnection.setRequestProperty(key, value);
240     }
241 
242     /**
243      * Returns the value of the named general request property for this
244      * connection.
245      *
246      * @return  the value of the named general request property for this
247      *           connection.
248      */
getRequestProperty(String key)249     public String getRequestProperty(String key) {
250         return jarFileURLConnection.getRequestProperty(key);
251     }
252 
253     /**
254      * Adds a general request property specified by a
255      * key-value pair.  This method will not overwrite
256      * existing values associated with the same key.
257      *
258      * @param   key     the keyword by which the request is known
259      *                  (e.g., "<code>accept</code>").
260      * @param   value   the value associated with it.
261      */
addRequestProperty(String key, String value)262     public void addRequestProperty(String key, String value) {
263         jarFileURLConnection.addRequestProperty(key, value);
264     }
265 
266     /**
267      * Returns an unmodifiable Map of general request
268      * properties for this connection. The Map keys
269      * are Strings that represent the request-header
270      * field names. Each Map value is a unmodifiable List
271      * of Strings that represents the corresponding
272      * field values.
273      *
274      * @return  a Map of the general request properties for this connection.
275      */
getRequestProperties()276     public Map<String,List<String>> getRequestProperties() {
277         return jarFileURLConnection.getRequestProperties();
278     }
279 
280     /**
281      * Set the value of the <code>allowUserInteraction</code> field of
282      * this <code>URLConnection</code>.
283      *
284      * @param   allowuserinteraction   the new value.
285      * @see     java.net.URLConnection#allowUserInteraction
286      */
setAllowUserInteraction(boolean allowuserinteraction)287     public void setAllowUserInteraction(boolean allowuserinteraction) {
288         jarFileURLConnection.setAllowUserInteraction(allowuserinteraction);
289     }
290 
291     /**
292      * Returns the value of the <code>allowUserInteraction</code> field for
293      * this object.
294      *
295      * @return  the value of the <code>allowUserInteraction</code> field for
296      *          this object.
297      * @see     java.net.URLConnection#allowUserInteraction
298      */
getAllowUserInteraction()299     public boolean getAllowUserInteraction() {
300         return jarFileURLConnection.getAllowUserInteraction();
301     }
302 
303     /*
304      * cache control
305      */
306 
307     /**
308      * Sets the value of the <code>useCaches</code> field of this
309      * <code>URLConnection</code> to the specified value.
310      * <p>
311      * Some protocols do caching of documents.  Occasionally, it is important
312      * to be able to "tunnel through" and ignore the caches (e.g., the
313      * "reload" button in a browser).  If the UseCaches flag on a connection
314      * is true, the connection is allowed to use whatever caches it can.
315      *  If false, caches are to be ignored.
316      *  The default value comes from DefaultUseCaches, which defaults to
317      * true.
318      *
319      * @see     java.net.URLConnection#useCaches
320      */
setUseCaches(boolean usecaches)321     public void setUseCaches(boolean usecaches) {
322         jarFileURLConnection.setUseCaches(usecaches);
323     }
324 
325     /**
326      * Returns the value of this <code>URLConnection</code>'s
327      * <code>useCaches</code> field.
328      *
329      * @return  the value of this <code>URLConnection</code>'s
330      *          <code>useCaches</code> field.
331      * @see     java.net.URLConnection#useCaches
332      */
getUseCaches()333     public boolean getUseCaches() {
334         return jarFileURLConnection.getUseCaches();
335     }
336 
337     /**
338      * Sets the value of the <code>ifModifiedSince</code> field of
339      * this <code>URLConnection</code> to the specified value.
340      *
341      * @param   value   the new value.
342      * @see     java.net.URLConnection#ifModifiedSince
343      */
setIfModifiedSince(long ifmodifiedsince)344     public void setIfModifiedSince(long ifmodifiedsince) {
345         jarFileURLConnection.setIfModifiedSince(ifmodifiedsince);
346     }
347 
348    /**
349      * Sets the default value of the <code>useCaches</code> field to the
350      * specified value.
351      *
352      * @param   defaultusecaches   the new value.
353      * @see     java.net.URLConnection#useCaches
354      */
setDefaultUseCaches(boolean defaultusecaches)355     public void setDefaultUseCaches(boolean defaultusecaches) {
356         jarFileURLConnection.setDefaultUseCaches(defaultusecaches);
357     }
358 
359    /**
360      * Returns the default value of a <code>URLConnection</code>'s
361      * <code>useCaches</code> flag.
362      * <p>
363      * Ths default is "sticky", being a part of the static state of all
364      * URLConnections.  This flag applies to the next, and all following
365      * URLConnections that are created.
366      *
367      * @return  the default value of a <code>URLConnection</code>'s
368      *          <code>useCaches</code> flag.
369      * @see     java.net.URLConnection#useCaches
370      */
getDefaultUseCaches()371     public boolean getDefaultUseCaches() {
372         return jarFileURLConnection.getDefaultUseCaches();
373     }
374 }
375