1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <stdio.h>
18 #include <stdlib.h>
19 #include <fcntl.h>
20 #include <unistd.h>
21 #include <errno.h>
22 #include <string.h>
23 
24 #include <sys/mount.h>
25 #include <sys/types.h>
26 #include <sys/stat.h>
27 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
28 
29 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
30 
31 #define LOG_TAG "Vold"
32 
33 #include <cutils/log.h>
34 
35 #include <sysutils/SocketClient.h>
36 #include "Loop.h"
37 #include "Asec.h"
38 #include "VoldUtil.h"
39 #include "sehandle.h"
40 
dumpState(SocketClient * c)41 int Loop::dumpState(SocketClient *c) {
42     int i;
43     int fd;
44     char filename[256];
45 
46     for (i = 0; i < LOOP_MAX; i++) {
47         struct loop_info64 li;
48         int rc;
49 
50         sprintf(filename, "/dev/block/loop%d", i);
51 
52         if ((fd = open(filename, O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC)) < 0) {
53             if (errno != ENOENT) {
54                 SLOGE("Unable to open %s (%s)", filename, strerror(errno));
55             } else {
56                 continue;
57             }
58             return -1;
59         }
60 
61         rc = ioctl(fd, LOOP_GET_STATUS64, &li);
62         close(fd);
63         if (rc < 0 && errno == ENXIO) {
64             continue;
65         }
66 
67         if (rc < 0) {
68             SLOGE("Unable to get loop status for %s (%s)", filename,
69                  strerror(errno));
70             return -1;
71         }
72         char *tmp = NULL;
73         asprintf(&tmp, "%s %d %lld:%lld %llu %lld:%lld %lld 0x%x {%s} {%s}", filename, li.lo_number,
74                 MAJOR(li.lo_device), MINOR(li.lo_device), li.lo_inode, MAJOR(li.lo_rdevice),
75                         MINOR(li.lo_rdevice), li.lo_offset, li.lo_flags, li.lo_crypt_name,
76                         li.lo_file_name);
77         c->sendMsg(0, tmp, false);
78         free(tmp);
79     }
80     return 0;
81 }
82 
lookupActive(const char * id,char * buffer,size_t len)83 int Loop::lookupActive(const char *id, char *buffer, size_t len) {
84     int i;
85     int fd;
86     char filename[256];
87 
88     memset(buffer, 0, len);
89 
90     for (i = 0; i < LOOP_MAX; i++) {
91         struct loop_info64 li;
92         int rc;
93 
94         sprintf(filename, "/dev/block/loop%d", i);
95 
96         if ((fd = open(filename, O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC)) < 0) {
97             if (errno != ENOENT) {
98                 SLOGE("Unable to open %s (%s)", filename, strerror(errno));
99             } else {
100                 continue;
101             }
102             return -1;
103         }
104 
105         rc = ioctl(fd, LOOP_GET_STATUS64, &li);
106         if (rc < 0 && errno == ENXIO) {
107             close(fd);
108             continue;
109         }
110         close(fd);
111 
112         if (rc < 0) {
113             SLOGE("Unable to get loop status for %s (%s)", filename,
114                  strerror(errno));
115             return -1;
116         }
117         if (!strncmp((const char*) li.lo_crypt_name, id, LO_NAME_SIZE)) {
118             break;
119         }
120     }
121 
122     if (i == LOOP_MAX) {
123         errno = ENOENT;
124         return -1;
125     }
126     strlcpy(buffer, filename, len);
127     return 0;
128 }
129 
create(const char * id,const char * loopFile,char * loopDeviceBuffer,size_t len)130 int Loop::create(const char *id, const char *loopFile, char *loopDeviceBuffer, size_t len) {
131     int i;
132     int fd;
133     char filename[256];
134 
135     for (i = 0; i < LOOP_MAX; i++) {
136         struct loop_info64 li;
137         int rc;
138         char *secontext = NULL;
139 
140         sprintf(filename, "/dev/block/loop%d", i);
141 
142         /*
143          * The kernel starts us off with 8 loop nodes, but more
144          * are created on-demand if needed.
145          */
146         mode_t mode = 0660 | S_IFBLK;
147         unsigned int dev = (0xff & i) | ((i << 12) & 0xfff00000) | (7 << 8);
148 
149         if (sehandle) {
150             rc = selabel_lookup(sehandle, &secontext, filename, S_IFBLK);
151             if (rc == 0)
152                 setfscreatecon(secontext);
153         }
154 
155         if (mknod(filename, mode, dev) < 0) {
156             if (errno != EEXIST) {
157                 int sverrno = errno;
158                 SLOGE("Error creating loop device node (%s)", strerror(errno));
159                 if (secontext) {
160                     freecon(secontext);
161                     setfscreatecon(NULL);
162                 }
163                 errno = sverrno;
164                 return -1;
165             }
166         }
167         if (secontext) {
168             freecon(secontext);
169             setfscreatecon(NULL);
170         }
171 
172         if ((fd = open(filename, O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC)) < 0) {
173             SLOGE("Unable to open %s (%s)", filename, strerror(errno));
174             return -1;
175         }
176 
177         rc = ioctl(fd, LOOP_GET_STATUS64, &li);
178         if (rc < 0 && errno == ENXIO)
179             break;
180 
181         close(fd);
182 
183         if (rc < 0) {
184             SLOGE("Unable to get loop status for %s (%s)", filename,
185                  strerror(errno));
186             return -1;
187         }
188     }
189 
190     if (i == LOOP_MAX) {
191         SLOGE("Exhausted all loop devices");
192         errno = ENOSPC;
193         return -1;
194     }
195 
196     strlcpy(loopDeviceBuffer, filename, len);
197 
198     int file_fd;
199 
200     if ((file_fd = open(loopFile, O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC)) < 0) {
201         SLOGE("Unable to open %s (%s)", loopFile, strerror(errno));
202         close(fd);
203         return -1;
204     }
205 
206     if (ioctl(fd, LOOP_SET_FD, file_fd) < 0) {
207         SLOGE("Error setting up loopback interface (%s)", strerror(errno));
208         close(file_fd);
209         close(fd);
210         return -1;
211     }
212 
213     struct loop_info64 li;
214 
215     memset(&li, 0, sizeof(li));
216     strlcpy((char*) li.lo_crypt_name, id, LO_NAME_SIZE);
217     strlcpy((char*) li.lo_file_name, loopFile, LO_NAME_SIZE);
218 
219     if (ioctl(fd, LOOP_SET_STATUS64, &li) < 0) {
220         SLOGE("Error setting loopback status (%s)", strerror(errno));
221         close(file_fd);
222         close(fd);
223         return -1;
224     }
225 
226     close(fd);
227     close(file_fd);
228 
229     return 0;
230 }
231 
destroyByDevice(const char * loopDevice)232 int Loop::destroyByDevice(const char *loopDevice) {
233     int device_fd;
234 
235     device_fd = open(loopDevice, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
236     if (device_fd < 0) {
237         SLOGE("Failed to open loop (%d)", errno);
238         return -1;
239     }
240 
241     if (ioctl(device_fd, LOOP_CLR_FD, 0) < 0) {
242         SLOGE("Failed to destroy loop (%d)", errno);
243         close(device_fd);
244         return -1;
245     }
246 
247     close(device_fd);
248     return 0;
249 }
250 
destroyByFile(const char *)251 int Loop::destroyByFile(const char * /*loopFile*/) {
252     errno = ENOSYS;
253     return -1;
254 }
255 
createImageFile(const char * file,unsigned long numSectors)256 int Loop::createImageFile(const char *file, unsigned long numSectors) {
257     int fd;
258 
259     if ((fd = creat(file, 0600)) < 0) {
260         SLOGE("Error creating imagefile (%s)", strerror(errno));
261         return -1;
262     }
263 
264     if (ftruncate(fd, numSectors * 512) < 0) {
265         SLOGE("Error truncating imagefile (%s)", strerror(errno));
266         close(fd);
267         return -1;
268     }
269     close(fd);
270     return 0;
271 }
272 
resizeImageFile(const char * file,unsigned long numSectors)273 int Loop::resizeImageFile(const char *file, unsigned long numSectors) {
274     int fd;
275 
276     if ((fd = open(file, O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC)) < 0) {
277         SLOGE("Error opening imagefile (%s)", strerror(errno));
278         return -1;
279     }
280 
281     SLOGD("Attempting to increase size of %s to %lu sectors.", file, numSectors);
282 
283     if (fallocate(fd, 0, 0, numSectors * 512)) {
284         if (errno == ENOSYS || errno == ENOTSUP) {
285             SLOGW("fallocate not found. Falling back to ftruncate.");
286             if (ftruncate(fd, numSectors * 512) < 0) {
287                 SLOGE("Error truncating imagefile (%s)", strerror(errno));
288                 close(fd);
289                 return -1;
290             }
291         } else {
292             SLOGE("Error allocating space (%s)", strerror(errno));
293             close(fd);
294             return -1;
295         }
296     }
297     close(fd);
298     return 0;
299 }
300 
lookupInfo(const char * loopDevice,struct asec_superblock * sb,unsigned long * nr_sec)301 int Loop::lookupInfo(const char *loopDevice, struct asec_superblock *sb, unsigned long *nr_sec) {
302     int fd;
303     struct asec_superblock buffer;
304 
305     if ((fd = open(loopDevice, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC)) < 0) {
306         SLOGE("Failed to open loopdevice (%s)", strerror(errno));
307         destroyByDevice(loopDevice);
308         return -1;
309     }
310 
311     get_blkdev_size(fd, nr_sec);
312     if (*nr_sec == 0) {
313         SLOGE("Failed to get loop size (%s)", strerror(errno));
314         destroyByDevice(loopDevice);
315         close(fd);
316         return -1;
317     }
318 
319     /*
320      * Try to read superblock.
321      */
322     memset(&buffer, 0, sizeof(struct asec_superblock));
323     if (lseek(fd, ((*nr_sec - 1) * 512), SEEK_SET) < 0) {
324         SLOGE("lseek failed (%s)", strerror(errno));
325         close(fd);
326         destroyByDevice(loopDevice);
327         return -1;
328     }
329     if (read(fd, &buffer, sizeof(struct asec_superblock)) != sizeof(struct asec_superblock)) {
330         SLOGE("superblock read failed (%s)", strerror(errno));
331         close(fd);
332         destroyByDevice(loopDevice);
333         return -1;
334     }
335     close(fd);
336 
337     /*
338      * Superblock successfully read. Copy to caller's struct.
339      */
340     memcpy(sb, &buffer, sizeof(struct asec_superblock));
341     return 0;
342 }
343