1 /* IBM S/390-specific support for ELF 32 and 64 bit functions
2    Copyright (C) 2000-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Contributed by Andreas Krebbel.
4 
5    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6 
7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10    (at your option) any later version.
11 
12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15    GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
20    02110-1301, USA.  */
21 
22 
23 /* Return TRUE if H is an IFUNC symbol.  Simply checking for the
24    symbol type might not be enough since it might get changed to
25    STT_FUNC for pointer equality reasons.  */
26 static inline bfd_boolean
s390_is_ifunc_symbol_p(struct elf_link_hash_entry * h)27 s390_is_ifunc_symbol_p (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
28 {
29   struct elf_s390_link_hash_entry *eh = (struct elf_s390_link_hash_entry*)h;
30   return h->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC || eh->ifunc_resolver_address != 0;
31 }
32 
33 /* Create sections needed by STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol.  */
34 
35 static bfd_boolean
s390_elf_create_ifunc_sections(bfd * abfd,struct bfd_link_info * info)36 s390_elf_create_ifunc_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
37 {
38   flagword flags;
39   asection *s;
40   const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
41   struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
42 
43   if (htab->iplt != NULL)
44     return TRUE;
45 
46   flags = bed->dynamic_sec_flags;
47 
48   if (info->shared)
49     {
50       s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".rela.ifunc",
51 				       flags | SEC_READONLY);
52       if (s == NULL
53 	  || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s,
54 					  bed->s->log_file_align))
55 	return FALSE;
56       htab->irelifunc = s;
57     }
58 
59   /* Create .iplt, .rel[a].iplt, and .igot.plt.  */
60   s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".iplt",
61 				   flags | SEC_CODE | SEC_READONLY);
62   if (s == NULL
63       || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->plt_alignment))
64     return FALSE;
65   htab->iplt = s;
66 
67   s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".rela.iplt", flags | SEC_READONLY);
68   if (s == NULL
69       || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s,
70 				      bed->s->log_file_align))
71     return FALSE;
72   htab->irelplt = s;
73 
74   s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".igot.plt", flags);
75   if (s == NULL
76       || !bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s,
77 				     bed->s->log_file_align))
78     return FALSE;
79   htab->igotplt = s;
80 
81   return TRUE;
82 }
83 
84 
85 /* Allocate space in .plt, .got and associated reloc sections for
86    dynamic relocs against a STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol definition.  */
87 
88 static bfd_boolean
s390_elf_allocate_ifunc_dyn_relocs(struct bfd_link_info * info,struct elf_link_hash_entry * h,struct elf_dyn_relocs ** head)89 s390_elf_allocate_ifunc_dyn_relocs (struct bfd_link_info *info,
90 				    struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
91 				    struct elf_dyn_relocs **head)
92 {
93   struct elf_dyn_relocs *p;
94   struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
95   struct elf_s390_link_hash_entry *eh = (struct elf_s390_link_hash_entry*)h;
96 
97   htab = elf_hash_table (info);
98   eh->ifunc_resolver_address = h->root.u.def.value;
99   eh->ifunc_resolver_section = h->root.u.def.section;
100 
101   /* Support garbage collection against STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols.  */
102   if (h->plt.refcount <= 0 && h->got.refcount <= 0)
103     {
104       /* When building shared library, we need to handle the case
105          where it is marked with regular reference, but not non-GOT
106 	 reference.  It may happen if we didn't see STT_GNU_IFUNC
107 	 symbol at the time when checking relocations.  */
108       if (info->shared
109 	  && !h->non_got_ref
110 	  && h->ref_regular)
111 	for (p = *head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
112 	  if (p->count)
113 	    {
114 	      h->non_got_ref = 1;
115 	      goto keep;
116 	    }
117 
118       h->got = htab->init_got_offset;
119       h->plt = htab->init_plt_offset;
120       *head = NULL;
121       return TRUE;
122     }
123 
124   /* Return and discard space for dynamic relocations against it if
125      it is never referenced in a non-shared object.  */
126   if (!h->ref_regular)
127     {
128       if (h->plt.refcount > 0
129 	  || h->got.refcount > 0)
130 	abort ();
131       h->got = htab->init_got_offset;
132       h->plt = htab->init_plt_offset;
133       *head = NULL;
134       return TRUE;
135     }
136 
137 keep:
138   /* Without checking h->plt.refcount here we allocate a PLT slot.
139      When setting plt.refcount in check_relocs it might not have been
140      known that this will be an IFUNC symol.  */
141   h->plt.offset = htab->iplt->size;
142   h->needs_plt = 1;
143   htab->iplt->size += PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
144   htab->igotplt->size += GOT_ENTRY_SIZE;
145   htab->irelplt->size += RELA_ENTRY_SIZE;
146   htab->irelplt->reloc_count++;
147 
148   /* In order to make pointer equality work with IFUNC symbols defined
149      in a non-PIE executable and referenced in a shared lib, we turn
150      the symbol into a STT_FUNC symbol and make the symbol value to
151      point to the IPLT slot.  That way the referencing shared lib will
152      always get the PLT slot address when resolving the respective
153      R_390_GLOB_DAT/R_390_64 relocs on that symbol.  */
154   if (info->executable && !info->shared && h->def_regular && h->ref_dynamic)
155     {
156       h->root.u.def.section = htab->iplt;
157       h->root.u.def.value = h->plt.offset;
158       h->size = PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
159       h->type = STT_FUNC;
160     }
161 
162   /* We need dynamic relocation for STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol only when
163      there is a non-GOT reference in a shared object.  */
164   if (!info->shared || !h->non_got_ref)
165     *head = NULL;
166 
167   /* Finally, allocate space.  */
168   p = *head;
169   if (p != NULL)
170     {
171       bfd_size_type count = 0;
172       do
173 	{
174 	  count += p->count;
175 	  p = p->next;
176 	}
177       while (p != NULL);
178       htab->irelifunc->size += count * RELA_ENTRY_SIZE;
179     }
180 
181   /* Decide whether the got.iplt slot can be used.  This has to be
182      avoided if the values in the GOT slots could differ for pointer
183      equality reasons.  */
184   if (h->got.refcount <= 0
185       || (info->shared
186 	  && (h->dynindx == -1 || h->forced_local))
187       || (info->executable && info->shared)
188       || htab->sgot == NULL)
189     {
190       /* Use .got.iplt.  */
191       h->got.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
192     }
193   else
194     {
195       h->got.offset = htab->sgot->size;
196       htab->sgot->size += GOT_ENTRY_SIZE;
197       if (info->shared)
198 	htab->srelgot->size += RELA_ENTRY_SIZE;
199     }
200 
201   return TRUE;
202 }
203 
204 static bfd_boolean
elf_s390_allocate_local_syminfo(bfd * abfd,Elf_Internal_Shdr * symtab_hdr)205 elf_s390_allocate_local_syminfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr)
206 {
207   bfd_size_type size;
208 
209   size = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
210   size *= (sizeof (bfd_signed_vma)       /* local got */
211 	   + sizeof (struct plt_entry)   /* local plt */
212 	   + sizeof(char));              /* local tls type */
213   elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd) = ((bfd_signed_vma *)
214 				    bfd_zalloc (abfd, size));
215   if (elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd) == NULL)
216     return FALSE;
217   elf_s390_local_plt (abfd)
218     = (struct plt_entry*)(elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd)
219 			  + symtab_hdr->sh_info);
220   elf_s390_local_got_tls_type (abfd)
221     = (char *) (elf_s390_local_plt (abfd) + symtab_hdr->sh_info);
222 
223   return TRUE;
224 }
225 
226 /* Pick ELFOSABI_GNU if IFUNC symbols are used.  */
227 
228 static bfd_boolean
elf_s390_add_symbol_hook(bfd * abfd,struct bfd_link_info * info,Elf_Internal_Sym * sym,const char ** namep ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,flagword * flagsp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,asection ** secp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,bfd_vma * valp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)229 elf_s390_add_symbol_hook (bfd *abfd,
230 			  struct bfd_link_info *info,
231 			  Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
232 			  const char **namep ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
233 			  flagword *flagsp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
234 			  asection **secp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
235 			  bfd_vma *valp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
236 {
237   if ((ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_GNU_IFUNC
238        || ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) == STB_GNU_UNIQUE)
239       && (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
240       && bfd_get_flavour (info->output_bfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
241     elf_tdata (info->output_bfd)->has_gnu_symbols = TRUE;
242 
243   return TRUE;
244 }
245