1 /* SPARC-specific support for 32-bit ELF
2    Copyright (C) 1993-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 
4    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5 
6    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9    (at your option) any later version.
10 
11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14    GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
19    MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
20 
21 #include "sysdep.h"
22 #include "bfd.h"
23 #include "bfdlink.h"
24 #include "libbfd.h"
25 #include "elf-bfd.h"
26 #include "elf/sparc.h"
27 #include "opcode/sparc.h"
28 #include "elfxx-sparc.h"
29 #include "elf-vxworks.h"
30 
31 /* Support for core dump NOTE sections.  */
32 
33 static bfd_boolean
elf32_sparc_grok_psinfo(bfd * abfd,Elf_Internal_Note * note)34 elf32_sparc_grok_psinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
35 {
36   switch (note->descsz)
37     {
38     default:
39       return FALSE;
40 
41     case 260:			/* Solaris prpsinfo_t.  */
42       elf_tdata (abfd)->core->program
43 	= _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 84, 16);
44       elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command
45 	= _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 100, 80);
46       break;
47 
48     case 336:			/* Solaris psinfo_t.  */
49       elf_tdata (abfd)->core->program
50 	= _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 88, 16);
51       elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command
52 	= _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 104, 80);
53       break;
54     }
55 
56   return TRUE;
57 }
58 
59 /* Functions for dealing with the e_flags field.
60 
61    We don't define set_private_flags or copy_private_bfd_data because
62    the only currently defined values are based on the bfd mach number,
63    so we use the latter instead and defer setting e_flags until the
64    file is written out.  */
65 
66 /* Merge backend specific data from an object file to the output
67    object file when linking.  */
68 
69 static bfd_boolean
elf32_sparc_merge_private_bfd_data(bfd * ibfd,bfd * obfd)70 elf32_sparc_merge_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
71 {
72   bfd_boolean error;
73   unsigned long ibfd_mach;
74   /* FIXME: This should not be static.  */
75   static unsigned long previous_ibfd_e_flags = (unsigned long) -1;
76 
77   if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
78       || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
79     return TRUE;
80 
81   error = FALSE;
82 
83   ibfd_mach = bfd_get_mach (ibfd);
84   if (bfd_mach_sparc_64bit_p (ibfd_mach))
85     {
86       error = TRUE;
87       (*_bfd_error_handler)
88 	(_("%B: compiled for a 64 bit system and target is 32 bit"), ibfd);
89     }
90   else if ((ibfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
91     {
92       if (bfd_get_mach (obfd) < ibfd_mach)
93 	bfd_set_arch_mach (obfd, bfd_arch_sparc, ibfd_mach);
94     }
95 
96   if (((elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags & EF_SPARC_LEDATA)
97        != previous_ibfd_e_flags)
98       && previous_ibfd_e_flags != (unsigned long) -1)
99     {
100       (*_bfd_error_handler)
101 	(_("%B: linking little endian files with big endian files"), ibfd);
102       error = TRUE;
103     }
104   previous_ibfd_e_flags = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags & EF_SPARC_LEDATA;
105 
106   if (error)
107     {
108       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
109       return FALSE;
110     }
111 
112   return _bfd_sparc_elf_merge_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd);
113 }
114 
115 /* The final processing done just before writing out the object file.
116    We need to set the e_machine field appropriately.  */
117 
118 static void
elf32_sparc_final_write_processing(bfd * abfd,bfd_boolean linker ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)119 elf32_sparc_final_write_processing (bfd *abfd,
120 				    bfd_boolean linker ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
121 {
122   switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
123     {
124     case bfd_mach_sparc :
125     case bfd_mach_sparc_sparclet :
126     case bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite :
127       break; /* nothing to do */
128     case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plus :
129       elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine = EM_SPARC32PLUS;
130       elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags &=~ EF_SPARC_32PLUS_MASK;
131       elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= EF_SPARC_32PLUS;
132       break;
133     case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusa :
134       elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine = EM_SPARC32PLUS;
135       elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags &=~ EF_SPARC_32PLUS_MASK;
136       elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= EF_SPARC_32PLUS | EF_SPARC_SUN_US1;
137       break;
138     case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusb :
139       elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine = EM_SPARC32PLUS;
140       elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags &=~ EF_SPARC_32PLUS_MASK;
141       elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= EF_SPARC_32PLUS | EF_SPARC_SUN_US1
142 				       | EF_SPARC_SUN_US3;
143       break;
144     case bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite_le :
145       elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= EF_SPARC_LEDATA;
146       break;
147     default :
148       abort ();
149       break;
150     }
151 }
152 
153 static enum elf_reloc_type_class
elf32_sparc_reloc_type_class(const struct bfd_link_info * info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,const asection * rel_sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,const Elf_Internal_Rela * rela)154 elf32_sparc_reloc_type_class (const struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
155 			      const asection *rel_sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
156 			      const Elf_Internal_Rela *rela)
157 {
158   switch ((int) ELF32_R_TYPE (rela->r_info))
159     {
160     case R_SPARC_RELATIVE:
161       return reloc_class_relative;
162     case R_SPARC_JMP_SLOT:
163       return reloc_class_plt;
164     case R_SPARC_COPY:
165       return reloc_class_copy;
166     default:
167       return reloc_class_normal;
168     }
169 }
170 
171 /* Hook called by the linker routine which adds symbols from an object
172    file.  */
173 
174 static bfd_boolean
elf32_sparc_add_symbol_hook(bfd * abfd,struct bfd_link_info * info,Elf_Internal_Sym * sym,const char ** namep ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,flagword * flagsp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,asection ** secp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,bfd_vma * valp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)175 elf32_sparc_add_symbol_hook (bfd * abfd,
176 			     struct bfd_link_info * info,
177 			     Elf_Internal_Sym * sym,
178 			     const char ** namep ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
179 			     flagword * flagsp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
180 			     asection ** secp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
181 			     bfd_vma * valp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
182 {
183   if ((ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_GNU_IFUNC
184        || ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) == STB_GNU_UNIQUE)
185       && (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
186       && bfd_get_flavour (info->output_bfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
187     elf_tdata (info->output_bfd)->has_gnu_symbols = TRUE;
188   return TRUE;
189 }
190 
191 #define TARGET_BIG_SYM	sparc_elf32_vec
192 #define TARGET_BIG_NAME	"elf32-sparc"
193 #define ELF_ARCH	bfd_arch_sparc
194 #define ELF_TARGET_ID	SPARC_ELF_DATA
195 #define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_SPARC
196 #define ELF_MACHINE_ALT1 EM_SPARC32PLUS
197 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x10000
198 #define ELF_COMMONPAGESIZE 0x2000
199 
200 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data \
201 					elf32_sparc_merge_private_bfd_data
202 #define elf_backend_final_write_processing \
203 					elf32_sparc_final_write_processing
204 #define elf_backend_grok_psinfo		elf32_sparc_grok_psinfo
205 #define elf_backend_reloc_type_class	elf32_sparc_reloc_type_class
206 
207 #define elf_info_to_howto		_bfd_sparc_elf_info_to_howto
208 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup	_bfd_sparc_elf_reloc_type_lookup
209 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_name_lookup \
210   _bfd_sparc_elf_reloc_name_lookup
211 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_link_hash_table_create \
212 					_bfd_sparc_elf_link_hash_table_create
213 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_relax_section	_bfd_sparc_elf_relax_section
214 #define bfd_elf32_new_section_hook	_bfd_sparc_elf_new_section_hook
215 #define elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol \
216 					_bfd_sparc_elf_copy_indirect_symbol
217 #define elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections \
218 					_bfd_sparc_elf_create_dynamic_sections
219 #define elf_backend_check_relocs	_bfd_sparc_elf_check_relocs
220 #define elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol \
221 					_bfd_sparc_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol
222 #define elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym	_bfd_sparc_elf_omit_section_dynsym
223 #define elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections \
224 					_bfd_sparc_elf_size_dynamic_sections
225 #define elf_backend_relocate_section	_bfd_sparc_elf_relocate_section
226 #define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol \
227 					_bfd_sparc_elf_finish_dynamic_symbol
228 #define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections \
229 					_bfd_sparc_elf_finish_dynamic_sections
230 #define bfd_elf32_mkobject		_bfd_sparc_elf_mkobject
231 #define elf_backend_object_p		_bfd_sparc_elf_object_p
232 #define elf_backend_gc_mark_hook	_bfd_sparc_elf_gc_mark_hook
233 #define elf_backend_gc_sweep_hook       _bfd_sparc_elf_gc_sweep_hook
234 #define elf_backend_plt_sym_val		_bfd_sparc_elf_plt_sym_val
235 #define elf_backend_init_index_section	_bfd_elf_init_1_index_section
236 
237 #define elf_backend_can_gc_sections 1
238 #define elf_backend_can_refcount 1
239 #define elf_backend_want_got_plt 0
240 #define elf_backend_plt_readonly 0
241 #define elf_backend_want_plt_sym 1
242 #define elf_backend_got_header_size 4
243 #define elf_backend_rela_normal 1
244 
245 #define elf_backend_add_symbol_hook		elf32_sparc_add_symbol_hook
246 
247 #include "elf32-target.h"
248 
249 /* Solaris 2.  */
250 
251 #undef	TARGET_BIG_SYM
252 #define	TARGET_BIG_SYM				sparc_elf32_sol2_vec
253 #undef	TARGET_BIG_NAME
254 #define	TARGET_BIG_NAME				"elf32-sparc-sol2"
255 
256 #undef elf32_bed
257 #define elf32_bed				elf32_sparc_sol2_bed
258 
259 /* The 32-bit static TLS arena size is rounded to the nearest 8-byte
260    boundary.  */
261 #undef elf_backend_static_tls_alignment
262 #define elf_backend_static_tls_alignment	8
263 
264 #include "elf32-target.h"
265 
266 /* A wrapper around _bfd_sparc_elf_link_hash_table_create that identifies
267    the target system as VxWorks.  */
268 
269 static struct bfd_link_hash_table *
elf32_sparc_vxworks_link_hash_table_create(bfd * abfd)270 elf32_sparc_vxworks_link_hash_table_create (bfd *abfd)
271 {
272   struct bfd_link_hash_table *ret;
273 
274   ret = _bfd_sparc_elf_link_hash_table_create (abfd);
275   if (ret)
276     {
277       struct _bfd_sparc_elf_link_hash_table *htab;
278 
279       htab = (struct _bfd_sparc_elf_link_hash_table *) ret;
280       htab->is_vxworks = 1;
281     }
282   return ret;
283 }
284 
285 /* A final_write_processing hook that does both the SPARC- and VxWorks-
286    specific handling.  */
287 
288 static void
elf32_sparc_vxworks_final_write_processing(bfd * abfd,bfd_boolean linker)289 elf32_sparc_vxworks_final_write_processing (bfd *abfd, bfd_boolean linker)
290 {
291   elf32_sparc_final_write_processing (abfd, linker);
292   elf_vxworks_final_write_processing (abfd, linker);
293 }
294 
295 #undef TARGET_BIG_SYM
296 #define TARGET_BIG_SYM	sparc_elf32_vxworks_vec
297 #undef TARGET_BIG_NAME
298 #define TARGET_BIG_NAME	"elf32-sparc-vxworks"
299 
300 #undef ELF_MINPAGESIZE
301 #define ELF_MINPAGESIZE	0x1000
302 
303 #undef bfd_elf32_bfd_link_hash_table_create
304 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_link_hash_table_create \
305   elf32_sparc_vxworks_link_hash_table_create
306 
307 #undef elf_backend_want_got_plt
308 #define elf_backend_want_got_plt		1
309 #undef elf_backend_plt_readonly
310 #define elf_backend_plt_readonly		1
311 #undef elf_backend_got_header_size
312 #define elf_backend_got_header_size		12
313 #undef elf_backend_add_symbol_hook
314 #define elf_backend_add_symbol_hook \
315   elf_vxworks_add_symbol_hook
316 #undef elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook
317 #define elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook \
318   elf_vxworks_link_output_symbol_hook
319 #undef elf_backend_emit_relocs
320 #define elf_backend_emit_relocs \
321   elf_vxworks_emit_relocs
322 #undef elf_backend_final_write_processing
323 #define elf_backend_final_write_processing \
324   elf32_sparc_vxworks_final_write_processing
325 #undef elf_backend_static_tls_alignment
326 
327 #undef elf32_bed
328 #define elf32_bed				sparc_elf_vxworks_bed
329 
330 #include "elf32-target.h"
331