1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 class Circle {
Circle(double radius)18   Circle(double radius) {
19     this.radius = radius;
20   }
getRadius()21   public double getRadius() {
22     return radius;
23   }
getArea()24   public double getArea() {
25     return radius * radius * Math.PI;
26   }
27   private double radius;
28 }
29 
30 class TestClass {
31   static {
32     sTestClassObj = new TestClass(-1, -2);
33   }
TestClass()34   TestClass() {
35   }
TestClass(int i, int j)36   TestClass(int i, int j) {
37     this.i = i;
38     this.j = j;
39   }
40   int i;
41   int j;
42   volatile int k;
43   TestClass next;
44   String str;
45   static int si;
46   static TestClass sTestClassObj;
47 }
48 
49 class SubTestClass extends TestClass {
50   int k;
51 }
52 
53 class TestClass2 {
54   int i;
55   int j;
56 }
57 
58 class TestClass3 {
59   float floatField = 8.0f;
60   boolean test1 = true;
61 }
62 
63 class Finalizable {
64   static boolean sVisited = false;
65   static final int VALUE = 0xbeef;
66   int i;
67 
finalize()68   protected void finalize() {
69     if (i != VALUE) {
70       System.out.println("Where is the beef?");
71     }
72     sVisited = true;
73   }
74 }
75 
76 interface Filter {
isValid(int i)77   public boolean isValid(int i);
78 }
79 
80 public class Main {
81 
82   /// CHECK-START: double Main.calcCircleArea(double) load_store_elimination (before)
83   /// CHECK: NewInstance
84   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
85   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
86 
87   /// CHECK-START: double Main.calcCircleArea(double) load_store_elimination (after)
88   /// CHECK-NOT: NewInstance
89   /// CHECK-NOT: InstanceFieldSet
90   /// CHECK-NOT: InstanceFieldGet
91 
calcCircleArea(double radius)92   static double calcCircleArea(double radius) {
93     return new Circle(radius).getArea();
94   }
95 
96   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test1(TestClass, TestClass) load_store_elimination (before)
97   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
98   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
99   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
100   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
101 
102   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test1(TestClass, TestClass) load_store_elimination (after)
103   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
104   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
105   /// CHECK-NOT: NullCheck
106   /// CHECK-NOT: InstanceFieldGet
107 
108   // Different fields shouldn't alias.
test1(TestClass obj1, TestClass obj2)109   static int test1(TestClass obj1, TestClass obj2) {
110     obj1.i = 1;
111     obj2.j = 2;
112     return obj1.i + obj2.j;
113   }
114 
115   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test2(TestClass) load_store_elimination (before)
116   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
117   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
118   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
119 
120   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test2(TestClass) load_store_elimination (after)
121   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
122   /// CHECK-NOT: NullCheck
123   /// CHECK-NOT: InstanceFieldSet
124   /// CHECK-NOT: InstanceFieldGet
125 
126   // Redundant store of the same value.
test2(TestClass obj)127   static int test2(TestClass obj) {
128     obj.j = 1;
129     obj.j = 1;
130     return obj.j;
131   }
132 
133   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test3(TestClass) load_store_elimination (before)
134   /// CHECK: StaticFieldGet
135   /// CHECK: NewInstance
136   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
137   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
138   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
139   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
140   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
141   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
142   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
143   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
144 
145   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test3(TestClass) load_store_elimination (after)
146   /// CHECK: StaticFieldGet
147   /// CHECK: NewInstance
148   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
149   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
150   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
151   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
152   /// CHECK-NOT: InstanceFieldGet
153   /// CHECK-NOT: StaticFieldGet
154 
155   // A new allocation (even non-singleton) shouldn't alias with pre-existing values.
test3(TestClass obj)156   static int test3(TestClass obj) {
157     TestClass obj1 = TestClass.sTestClassObj;
158     TestClass obj2 = new TestClass();  // Cannot alias with obj or obj1 which pre-exist.
159     obj.next = obj2;  // Make obj2 a non-singleton.
160     // All stores below need to stay since obj/obj1/obj2 are not singletons.
161     obj.i = 1;
162     obj1.j = 2;
163     // Following stores won't kill values of obj.i and obj1.j.
164     obj2.i = 3;
165     obj2.j = 4;
166     return obj.i + obj1.j + obj2.i + obj2.j;
167   }
168 
169   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test4(TestClass, boolean) load_store_elimination (before)
170   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
171   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
172   /// CHECK: Return
173   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
174 
175   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test4(TestClass, boolean) load_store_elimination (after)
176   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
177   /// CHECK-NOT: NullCheck
178   /// CHECK-NOT: InstanceFieldGet
179   /// CHECK: Return
180   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
181 
182   // Set and merge the same value in two branches.
test4(TestClass obj, boolean b)183   static int test4(TestClass obj, boolean b) {
184     if (b) {
185       obj.i = 1;
186     } else {
187       obj.i = 1;
188     }
189     return obj.i;
190   }
191 
192   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test5(TestClass, boolean) load_store_elimination (before)
193   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
194   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
195   /// CHECK: Return
196   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
197 
198   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test5(TestClass, boolean) load_store_elimination (after)
199   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
200   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
201   /// CHECK: Return
202   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
203 
204   // Set and merge different values in two branches.
test5(TestClass obj, boolean b)205   static int test5(TestClass obj, boolean b) {
206     if (b) {
207       obj.i = 1;
208     } else {
209       obj.i = 2;
210     }
211     return obj.i;
212   }
213 
214   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test6(TestClass, TestClass, boolean) load_store_elimination (before)
215   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
216   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
217   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
218   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
219   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
220 
221   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test6(TestClass, TestClass, boolean) load_store_elimination (after)
222   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
223   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
224   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
225   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
226   /// CHECK-NOT: NullCheck
227   /// CHECK-NOT: InstanceFieldGet
228 
229   // Setting the same value doesn't clear the value for aliased locations.
test6(TestClass obj1, TestClass obj2, boolean b)230   static int test6(TestClass obj1, TestClass obj2, boolean b) {
231     obj1.i = 1;
232     obj1.j = 2;
233     if (b) {
234       obj2.j = 2;
235     }
236     return obj1.j + obj2.j;
237   }
238 
239   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test7(TestClass) load_store_elimination (before)
240   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
241   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
242 
243   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test7(TestClass) load_store_elimination (after)
244   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
245   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
246 
247   // Invocation should kill values in non-singleton heap locations.
test7(TestClass obj)248   static int test7(TestClass obj) {
249     obj.i = 1;
250     System.out.print("");
251     return obj.i;
252   }
253 
254   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test8() load_store_elimination (before)
255   /// CHECK: NewInstance
256   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
257   /// CHECK: InvokeVirtual
258   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
259 
260   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test8() load_store_elimination (after)
261   /// CHECK-NOT: NewInstance
262   /// CHECK-NOT: InstanceFieldSet
263   /// CHECK: InvokeVirtual
264   /// CHECK-NOT: NullCheck
265   /// CHECK-NOT: InstanceFieldGet
266 
267   // Invocation should not kill values in singleton heap locations.
test8()268   static int test8() {
269     TestClass obj = new TestClass();
270     obj.i = 1;
271     System.out.print("");
272     return obj.i;
273   }
274 
275   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test9(TestClass) load_store_elimination (before)
276   /// CHECK: NewInstance
277   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
278   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
279   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
280 
281   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test9(TestClass) load_store_elimination (after)
282   /// CHECK: NewInstance
283   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
284   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
285   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
286 
287   // Invocation should kill values in non-singleton heap locations.
test9(TestClass obj)288   static int test9(TestClass obj) {
289     TestClass obj2 = new TestClass();
290     obj2.i = 1;
291     obj.next = obj2;
292     System.out.print("");
293     return obj2.i;
294   }
295 
296   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test10(TestClass) load_store_elimination (before)
297   /// CHECK: StaticFieldGet
298   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
299   /// CHECK: StaticFieldSet
300   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
301 
302   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test10(TestClass) load_store_elimination (after)
303   /// CHECK: StaticFieldGet
304   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
305   /// CHECK: StaticFieldSet
306   /// CHECK-NOT: NullCheck
307   /// CHECK-NOT: InstanceFieldGet
308 
309   // Static fields shouldn't alias with instance fields.
test10(TestClass obj)310   static int test10(TestClass obj) {
311     TestClass.si += obj.i;
312     return obj.i;
313   }
314 
315   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test11(TestClass) load_store_elimination (before)
316   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
317   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
318 
319   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test11(TestClass) load_store_elimination (after)
320   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
321   /// CHECK-NOT: NullCheck
322   /// CHECK-NOT: InstanceFieldGet
323 
324   // Loop without heap writes.
325   // obj.i is actually hoisted to the loop pre-header by licm already.
test11(TestClass obj)326   static int test11(TestClass obj) {
327     obj.i = 1;
328     int sum = 0;
329     for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
330       sum += obj.i;
331     }
332     return sum;
333   }
334 
335   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test12(TestClass, TestClass) load_store_elimination (before)
336   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
337   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
338   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
339 
340   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test12(TestClass, TestClass) load_store_elimination (after)
341   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
342   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
343   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
344 
345   // Loop with heap writes.
test12(TestClass obj1, TestClass obj2)346   static int test12(TestClass obj1, TestClass obj2) {
347     obj1.i = 1;
348     int sum = 0;
349     for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
350       sum += obj1.i;
351       obj2.i = sum;
352     }
353     return sum;
354   }
355 
356   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test13(TestClass, TestClass2) load_store_elimination (before)
357   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
358   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
359   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
360   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
361 
362   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test13(TestClass, TestClass2) load_store_elimination (after)
363   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
364   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
365   /// CHECK-NOT: NullCheck
366   /// CHECK-NOT: InstanceFieldGet
367 
368   // Different classes shouldn't alias.
test13(TestClass obj1, TestClass2 obj2)369   static int test13(TestClass obj1, TestClass2 obj2) {
370     obj1.i = 1;
371     obj2.i = 2;
372     return obj1.i + obj2.i;
373   }
374 
375   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test14(TestClass, SubTestClass) load_store_elimination (before)
376   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
377   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
378   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
379 
380   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test14(TestClass, SubTestClass) load_store_elimination (after)
381   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
382   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
383   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
384 
385   // Subclass may alias with super class.
test14(TestClass obj1, SubTestClass obj2)386   static int test14(TestClass obj1, SubTestClass obj2) {
387     obj1.i = 1;
388     obj2.i = 2;
389     return obj1.i;
390   }
391 
392   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test15() load_store_elimination (before)
393   /// CHECK: StaticFieldSet
394   /// CHECK: StaticFieldSet
395   /// CHECK: StaticFieldGet
396 
397   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test15() load_store_elimination (after)
398   /// CHECK: <<Const2:i\d+>> IntConstant 2
399   /// CHECK: StaticFieldSet
400   /// CHECK: StaticFieldSet
401   /// CHECK-NOT: StaticFieldGet
402   /// CHECK: Return [<<Const2>>]
403 
404   // Static field access from subclass's name.
test15()405   static int test15() {
406     TestClass.si = 1;
407     SubTestClass.si = 2;
408     return TestClass.si;
409   }
410 
411   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test16() load_store_elimination (before)
412   /// CHECK: NewInstance
413   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
414   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
415   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
416   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
417 
418   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test16() load_store_elimination (after)
419   /// CHECK-NOT: NewInstance
420   /// CHECK-NOT: InstanceFieldSet
421   /// CHECK-NOT: InstanceFieldGet
422 
423   // Test inlined constructor.
test16()424   static int test16() {
425     TestClass obj = new TestClass(1, 2);
426     return obj.i + obj.j;
427   }
428 
429   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test17() load_store_elimination (before)
430   /// CHECK: NewInstance
431   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
432   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
433 
434   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test17() load_store_elimination (after)
435   /// CHECK: <<Const0:i\d+>> IntConstant 0
436   /// CHECK-NOT: NewInstance
437   /// CHECK-NOT: InstanceFieldSet
438   /// CHECK-NOT: InstanceFieldGet
439   /// CHECK: Return [<<Const0>>]
440 
441   // Test getting default value.
test17()442   static int test17() {
443     TestClass obj = new TestClass();
444     obj.j = 1;
445     return obj.i;
446   }
447 
448   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test18(TestClass) load_store_elimination (before)
449   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
450   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
451 
452   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test18(TestClass) load_store_elimination (after)
453   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
454   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
455 
456   // Volatile field load/store shouldn't be eliminated.
test18(TestClass obj)457   static int test18(TestClass obj) {
458     obj.k = 1;
459     return obj.k;
460   }
461 
462   /// CHECK-START: float Main.test19(float[], float[]) load_store_elimination (before)
463   /// CHECK:     {{f\d+}} ArrayGet
464   /// CHECK:     {{f\d+}} ArrayGet
465 
466   /// CHECK-START: float Main.test19(float[], float[]) load_store_elimination (after)
467   /// CHECK:     {{f\d+}} ArrayGet
468   /// CHECK-NOT: {{f\d+}} ArrayGet
469 
470   // I/F, J/D aliasing should not happen any more and LSE should eliminate the load.
test19(float[] fa1, float[] fa2)471   static float test19(float[] fa1, float[] fa2) {
472     fa1[0] = fa2[0];
473     return fa1[0];
474   }
475 
476   /// CHECK-START: TestClass Main.test20() load_store_elimination (before)
477   /// CHECK: NewInstance
478   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
479 
480   /// CHECK-START: TestClass Main.test20() load_store_elimination (after)
481   /// CHECK: NewInstance
482   /// CHECK-NOT: InstanceFieldSet
483 
484   // Storing default heap value is redundant if the heap location has the
485   // default heap value.
test20()486   static TestClass test20() {
487     TestClass obj = new TestClass();
488     obj.i = 0;
489     return obj;
490   }
491 
492   /// CHECK-START: void Main.test21(TestClass) load_store_elimination (before)
493   /// CHECK: NewInstance
494   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
495   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
496   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
497   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
498   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
499 
500   /// CHECK-START: void Main.test21(TestClass) load_store_elimination (after)
501   /// CHECK: NewInstance
502   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
503   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
504   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
505   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
506   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
507 
508   // Loop side effects can kill heap values, stores need to be kept in that case.
test21(TestClass obj0)509   static void test21(TestClass obj0) {
510     TestClass obj = new TestClass();
511     obj0.str = "abc";
512     obj.str = "abc";
513     for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
514       // Generate some loop side effect that writes into obj.
515       obj.str = "def";
516     }
517     System.out.print(obj0.str.substring(0, 0) + obj.str.substring(0, 0));
518   }
519 
520   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test22() load_store_elimination (before)
521   /// CHECK: NewInstance
522   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
523   /// CHECK: NewInstance
524   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
525   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
526   /// CHECK: NewInstance
527   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
528   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
529   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
530 
531   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test22() load_store_elimination (after)
532   /// CHECK-NOT: NewInstance
533   /// CHECK-NOT: InstanceFieldSet
534   /// CHECK-NOT: NewInstance
535   /// CHECK-NOT: InstanceFieldSet
536   /// CHECK-NOT: InstanceFieldGet
537   /// CHECK-NOT: NewInstance
538   /// CHECK-NOT: InstanceFieldSet
539   /// CHECK-NOT: InstanceFieldGet
540   /// CHECK-NOT: InstanceFieldGet
541 
542   // For a singleton, loop side effects can kill its field values only if:
543   // (1) it dominiates the loop header, and
544   // (2) its fields are stored into inside a loop.
test22()545   static int test22() {
546     int sum = 0;
547     TestClass obj1 = new TestClass();
548     obj1.i = 2;    // This store can be eliminated since obj1 is never stored into inside a loop.
549     for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
550       TestClass obj2 = new TestClass();
551       obj2.i = 3;  // This store can be eliminated since the singleton is inside the loop.
552       sum += obj2.i;
553     }
554     TestClass obj3 = new TestClass();
555     obj3.i = 5;    // This store can be eliminated since the singleton is created after the loop.
556     sum += obj1.i + obj3.i;
557     return sum;
558   }
559 
560   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test23(boolean) load_store_elimination (before)
561   /// CHECK: NewInstance
562   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
563   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
564   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
565   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
566   /// CHECK: Return
567   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
568   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
569 
570   /// CHECK-START: int Main.test23(boolean) load_store_elimination (after)
571   /// CHECK: NewInstance
572   /// CHECK-NOT: InstanceFieldSet
573   /// CHECK-NOT: InstanceFieldGet
574   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
575   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
576   /// CHECK: Return
577   /// CHECK-NOT: InstanceFieldGet
578   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
579 
580   // Test store elimination on merging.
test23(boolean b)581   static int test23(boolean b) {
582     TestClass obj = new TestClass();
583     obj.i = 3;      // This store can be eliminated since the value flows into each branch.
584     if (b) {
585       obj.i += 1;   // This store cannot be eliminated due to the merge later.
586     } else {
587       obj.i += 2;   // This store cannot be eliminated due to the merge later.
588     }
589     return obj.i;
590   }
591 
592   /// CHECK-START: float Main.test24() load_store_elimination (before)
593   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<True:i\d+>>     IntConstant 1
594   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Float8:f\d+>>   FloatConstant 8
595   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Float42:f\d+>>  FloatConstant 42
596   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Obj:l\d+>>      NewInstance
597   /// CHECK-DAG:                       InstanceFieldSet [<<Obj>>,<<True>>]
598   /// CHECK-DAG:                       InstanceFieldSet [<<Obj>>,<<Float8>>]
599   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<GetTest:z\d+>>  InstanceFieldGet [<<Obj>>]
600   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<GetField:f\d+>> InstanceFieldGet [<<Obj>>]
601   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Select:f\d+>>   Select [<<Float42>>,<<GetField>>,<<GetTest>>]
602   /// CHECK-DAG:                       Return [<<Select>>]
603 
604   /// CHECK-START: float Main.test24() load_store_elimination (after)
605   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<True:i\d+>>     IntConstant 1
606   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Float8:f\d+>>   FloatConstant 8
607   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Float42:f\d+>>  FloatConstant 42
608   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Select:f\d+>>   Select [<<Float42>>,<<Float8>>,<<True>>]
609   /// CHECK-DAG:                       Return [<<Select>>]
610 
test24()611   static float test24() {
612     float a = 42.0f;
613     TestClass3 obj = new TestClass3();
614     if (obj.test1) {
615       a = obj.floatField;
616     }
617     return a;
618   }
619 
620   /// CHECK-START: void Main.testFinalizable() load_store_elimination (before)
621   /// CHECK: NewInstance
622   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
623 
624   /// CHECK-START: void Main.testFinalizable() load_store_elimination (after)
625   /// CHECK: NewInstance
626   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
627 
628   // Allocations and stores into finalizable objects cannot be eliminated.
testFinalizable()629   static void testFinalizable() {
630     Finalizable finalizable = new Finalizable();
631     finalizable.i = Finalizable.VALUE;
632   }
633 
getWeakReference()634   static java.lang.ref.WeakReference<Object> getWeakReference() {
635     return new java.lang.ref.WeakReference<>(new Object());
636   }
637 
testFinalizableByForcingGc()638   static void testFinalizableByForcingGc() {
639     testFinalizable();
640     java.lang.ref.WeakReference<Object> reference = getWeakReference();
641 
642     Runtime runtime = Runtime.getRuntime();
643     for (int i = 0; i < 20; ++i) {
644       runtime.gc();
645       System.runFinalization();
646       try {
647         Thread.sleep(1);
648       } catch (InterruptedException e) {
649         throw new AssertionError(e);
650       }
651 
652       // Check to see if the weak reference has been garbage collected.
653       if (reference.get() == null) {
654         // A little bit more sleep time to make sure.
655         try {
656           Thread.sleep(100);
657         } catch (InterruptedException e) {
658           throw new AssertionError(e);
659         }
660         if (!Finalizable.sVisited) {
661           System.out.println("finalize() not called.");
662         }
663         return;
664       }
665     }
666     System.out.println("testFinalizableByForcingGc() failed to force gc.");
667   }
668 
669   /// CHECK-START: int Main.$noinline$testHSelect(boolean) load_store_elimination (before)
670   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
671   /// CHECK: Select
672 
673   /// CHECK-START: int Main.$noinline$testHSelect(boolean) load_store_elimination (after)
674   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
675   /// CHECK: Select
676 
677   // Test that HSelect creates alias.
$noinline$testHSelect(boolean b)678   static int $noinline$testHSelect(boolean b) {
679     if (sFlag) {
680       throw new Error();
681     }
682     TestClass obj = new TestClass();
683     TestClass obj2 = null;
684     obj.i = 0xdead;
685     if (b) {
686       obj2 = obj;
687     }
688     return obj2.i;
689   }
690 
sumWithFilter(int[] array, Filter f)691   static int sumWithFilter(int[] array, Filter f) {
692     int sum = 0;
693     for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
694       if (f.isValid(array[i])) {
695         sum += array[i];
696       }
697     }
698     return sum;
699   }
700 
701   /// CHECK-START: int Main.sumWithinRange(int[], int, int) load_store_elimination (before)
702   /// CHECK: NewInstance
703   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
704   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
705   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
706   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
707 
708   /// CHECK-START: int Main.sumWithinRange(int[], int, int) load_store_elimination (after)
709   /// CHECK-NOT: NewInstance
710   /// CHECK-NOT: InstanceFieldSet
711   /// CHECK-NOT: InstanceFieldGet
712 
713   // A lambda-style allocation can be eliminated after inlining.
sumWithinRange(int[] array, final int low, final int high)714   static int sumWithinRange(int[] array, final int low, final int high) {
715     Filter filter = new Filter() {
716       public boolean isValid(int i) {
717         return (i >= low) && (i <= high);
718       }
719     };
720     return sumWithFilter(array, filter);
721   }
722 
723   private static int mI = 0;
724   private static float mF = 0f;
725 
726   /// CHECK-START: float Main.testAllocationEliminationWithLoops() load_store_elimination (before)
727   /// CHECK: NewInstance
728   /// CHECK: NewInstance
729   /// CHECK: NewInstance
730 
731   /// CHECK-START: float Main.testAllocationEliminationWithLoops() load_store_elimination (after)
732   /// CHECK-NOT: NewInstance
733 
testAllocationEliminationWithLoops()734   private static float testAllocationEliminationWithLoops() {
735     for (int i0 = 0; i0 < 5; i0++) {
736       for (int i1 = 0; i1 < 5; i1++) {
737         for (int i2 = 0; i2 < 5; i2++) {
738           int lI0 = ((int) new Integer(((int) new Integer(mI))));
739           if (((boolean) new Boolean(false))) {
740             for (int i3 = 576 - 1; i3 >= 0; i3--) {
741               mF -= 976981405.0f;
742             }
743           }
744         }
745       }
746     }
747     return 1.0f;
748   }
749 
750   /// CHECK-START: TestClass2 Main.testStoreStore() load_store_elimination (before)
751   /// CHECK: NewInstance
752   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
753   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
754   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
755   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
756 
757   /// CHECK-START: TestClass2 Main.testStoreStore() load_store_elimination (after)
758   /// CHECK: NewInstance
759   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
760   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
761   /// CHECK-NOT: InstanceFieldSet
762 
testStoreStore()763   private static TestClass2 testStoreStore() {
764     TestClass2 obj = new TestClass2();
765     obj.i = 41;
766     obj.j = 42;
767     obj.i = 41;
768     obj.j = 43;
769     return obj;
770   }
771 
772   /// CHECK-START: int Main.testStoreStoreWithDeoptimize(int[]) load_store_elimination (before)
773   /// CHECK: NewInstance
774   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
775   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
776   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
777   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
778   /// CHECK: Deoptimize
779   /// CHECK: ArraySet
780   /// CHECK: ArraySet
781   /// CHECK: ArraySet
782   /// CHECK: ArraySet
783   /// CHECK: ArrayGet
784   /// CHECK: ArrayGet
785   /// CHECK: ArrayGet
786   /// CHECK: ArrayGet
787 
788   /// CHECK-START: int Main.testStoreStoreWithDeoptimize(int[]) load_store_elimination (after)
789   /// CHECK: NewInstance
790   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
791   /// CHECK: InstanceFieldSet
792   /// CHECK-NOT: InstanceFieldSet
793   /// CHECK: Deoptimize
794   /// CHECK: ArraySet
795   /// CHECK: ArraySet
796   /// CHECK: ArraySet
797   /// CHECK: ArraySet
798   /// CHECK-NOT: ArrayGet
799 
testStoreStoreWithDeoptimize(int[] arr)800   private static int testStoreStoreWithDeoptimize(int[] arr) {
801     TestClass2 obj = new TestClass2();
802     obj.i = 41;
803     obj.j = 42;
804     obj.i = 41;
805     obj.j = 43;
806     arr[0] = 1;  // One HDeoptimize here.
807     arr[1] = 1;
808     arr[2] = 1;
809     arr[3] = 1;
810     return arr[0] + arr[1] + arr[2] + arr[3];
811   }
812 
813   /// CHECK-START: double Main.getCircleArea(double, boolean) load_store_elimination (before)
814   /// CHECK: NewInstance
815 
816   /// CHECK-START: double Main.getCircleArea(double, boolean) load_store_elimination (after)
817   /// CHECK-NOT: NewInstance
818 
getCircleArea(double radius, boolean b)819   private static double getCircleArea(double radius, boolean b) {
820     double area = 0d;
821     if (b) {
822       area = new Circle(radius).getArea();
823     }
824     return area;
825   }
826 
827   /// CHECK-START: double Main.testDeoptimize(int[], double[], double) load_store_elimination (before)
828   /// CHECK: Deoptimize
829   /// CHECK: NewInstance
830   /// CHECK: Deoptimize
831   /// CHECK: NewInstance
832 
833   /// CHECK-START: double Main.testDeoptimize(int[], double[], double) load_store_elimination (after)
834   /// CHECK: Deoptimize
835   /// CHECK: NewInstance
836   /// CHECK: Deoptimize
837   /// CHECK-NOT: NewInstance
838 
testDeoptimize(int[] iarr, double[] darr, double radius)839   private static double testDeoptimize(int[] iarr, double[] darr, double radius) {
840     iarr[0] = 1;  // One HDeoptimize here. Not triggered.
841     iarr[1] = 1;
842     Circle circle1 = new Circle(radius);
843     iarr[2] = 1;
844     darr[0] = circle1.getRadius();  // One HDeoptimize here, which holds circle1 live. Triggered.
845     darr[1] = circle1.getRadius();
846     darr[2] = circle1.getRadius();
847     darr[3] = circle1.getRadius();
848     return new Circle(Math.PI).getArea();
849   }
850 
851   /// CHECK-START: int Main.testAllocationEliminationOfArray1() load_store_elimination (before)
852   /// CHECK: NewArray
853   /// CHECK: ArraySet
854   /// CHECK: ArraySet
855   /// CHECK: ArrayGet
856   /// CHECK: ArrayGet
857   /// CHECK: ArrayGet
858   /// CHECK: ArrayGet
859 
860   /// CHECK-START: int Main.testAllocationEliminationOfArray1() load_store_elimination (after)
861   /// CHECK-NOT: NewArray
862   /// CHECK-NOT: ArraySet
863   /// CHECK-NOT: ArrayGet
testAllocationEliminationOfArray1()864   private static int testAllocationEliminationOfArray1() {
865     int[] array = new int[4];
866     array[2] = 4;
867     array[3] = 7;
868     return array[0] + array[1] + array[2] + array[3];
869   }
870 
871   /// CHECK-START: int Main.testAllocationEliminationOfArray2() load_store_elimination (before)
872   /// CHECK: NewArray
873   /// CHECK: ArraySet
874   /// CHECK: ArraySet
875   /// CHECK: ArrayGet
876 
877   /// CHECK-START: int Main.testAllocationEliminationOfArray2() load_store_elimination (after)
878   /// CHECK: NewArray
879   /// CHECK: ArraySet
880   /// CHECK: ArraySet
881   /// CHECK: ArrayGet
testAllocationEliminationOfArray2()882   private static int testAllocationEliminationOfArray2() {
883     // Cannot eliminate array allocation since array is accessed with non-constant
884     // index.
885     int[] array = new int[4];
886     array[2] = 4;
887     array[3] = 7;
888     int sum = 0;
889     for (int e : array) {
890       sum += e;
891     }
892     return sum;
893   }
894 
895   /// CHECK-START: int Main.testAllocationEliminationOfArray3(int) load_store_elimination (before)
896   /// CHECK: NewArray
897   /// CHECK: ArraySet
898   /// CHECK: ArrayGet
899 
900   /// CHECK-START: int Main.testAllocationEliminationOfArray3(int) load_store_elimination (after)
901   /// CHECK-NOT: NewArray
902   /// CHECK-NOT: ArraySet
903   /// CHECK-NOT: ArrayGet
testAllocationEliminationOfArray3(int i)904   private static int testAllocationEliminationOfArray3(int i) {
905     int[] array = new int[4];
906     array[i] = 4;
907     return array[i];
908   }
909 
910   /// CHECK-START: int Main.testAllocationEliminationOfArray4(int) load_store_elimination (before)
911   /// CHECK: NewArray
912   /// CHECK: ArraySet
913   /// CHECK: ArraySet
914   /// CHECK: ArrayGet
915   /// CHECK: ArrayGet
916 
917   /// CHECK-START: int Main.testAllocationEliminationOfArray4(int) load_store_elimination (after)
918   /// CHECK: NewArray
919   /// CHECK: ArraySet
920   /// CHECK: ArraySet
921   /// CHECK: ArrayGet
922   /// CHECK-NOT: ArrayGet
testAllocationEliminationOfArray4(int i)923   private static int testAllocationEliminationOfArray4(int i) {
924     // Cannot eliminate array allocation due to index aliasing between 1 and i.
925     int[] array = new int[4];
926     array[1] = 2;
927     array[i] = 4;
928     return array[1] + array[i];
929   }
930 
assertIntEquals(int result, int expected)931   static void assertIntEquals(int result, int expected) {
932     if (expected != result) {
933       throw new Error("Expected: " + expected + ", found: " + result);
934     }
935   }
936 
assertFloatEquals(float result, float expected)937   static void assertFloatEquals(float result, float expected) {
938     if (expected != result) {
939       throw new Error("Expected: " + expected + ", found: " + result);
940     }
941   }
942 
assertDoubleEquals(double result, double expected)943   static void assertDoubleEquals(double result, double expected) {
944     if (expected != result) {
945       throw new Error("Expected: " + expected + ", found: " + result);
946     }
947   }
948 
main(String[] args)949   public static void main(String[] args) {
950     assertDoubleEquals(Math.PI * Math.PI * Math.PI, calcCircleArea(Math.PI));
951     assertIntEquals(test1(new TestClass(), new TestClass()), 3);
952     assertIntEquals(test2(new TestClass()), 1);
953     TestClass obj1 = new TestClass();
954     TestClass obj2 = new TestClass();
955     obj1.next = obj2;
956     assertIntEquals(test3(obj1), 10);
957     assertIntEquals(test4(new TestClass(), true), 1);
958     assertIntEquals(test4(new TestClass(), false), 1);
959     assertIntEquals(test5(new TestClass(), true), 1);
960     assertIntEquals(test5(new TestClass(), false), 2);
961     assertIntEquals(test6(new TestClass(), new TestClass(), true), 4);
962     assertIntEquals(test6(new TestClass(), new TestClass(), false), 2);
963     assertIntEquals(test7(new TestClass()), 1);
964     assertIntEquals(test8(), 1);
965     obj1 = new TestClass();
966     obj2 = new TestClass();
967     obj1.next = obj2;
968     assertIntEquals(test9(new TestClass()), 1);
969     assertIntEquals(test10(new TestClass(3, 4)), 3);
970     assertIntEquals(TestClass.si, 3);
971     assertIntEquals(test11(new TestClass()), 10);
972     assertIntEquals(test12(new TestClass(), new TestClass()), 10);
973     assertIntEquals(test13(new TestClass(), new TestClass2()), 3);
974     SubTestClass obj3 = new SubTestClass();
975     assertIntEquals(test14(obj3, obj3), 2);
976     assertIntEquals(test15(), 2);
977     assertIntEquals(test16(), 3);
978     assertIntEquals(test17(), 0);
979     assertIntEquals(test18(new TestClass()), 1);
980     float[] fa1 = { 0.8f };
981     float[] fa2 = { 1.8f };
982     assertFloatEquals(test19(fa1, fa2), 1.8f);
983     assertFloatEquals(test20().i, 0);
984     test21(new TestClass());
985     assertIntEquals(test22(), 13);
986     assertIntEquals(test23(true), 4);
987     assertIntEquals(test23(false), 5);
988     assertFloatEquals(test24(), 8.0f);
989     testFinalizableByForcingGc();
990     assertIntEquals($noinline$testHSelect(true), 0xdead);
991     int[] array = {2, 5, 9, -1, -3, 10, 8, 4};
992     assertIntEquals(sumWithinRange(array, 1, 5), 11);
993     assertFloatEquals(testAllocationEliminationWithLoops(), 1.0f);
994     assertFloatEquals(mF, 0f);
995     assertDoubleEquals(Math.PI * Math.PI * Math.PI, getCircleArea(Math.PI, true));
996     assertDoubleEquals(0d, getCircleArea(Math.PI, false));
997 
998     int[] iarray = {0, 0, 0};
999     double[] darray = {0d, 0d, 0d};
1000     try {
1001       assertDoubleEquals(Math.PI * Math.PI * Math.PI, testDeoptimize(iarray, darray, Math.PI));
1002     } catch (Exception e) {
1003       System.out.println(e);
1004     }
1005     assertIntEquals(iarray[0], 1);
1006     assertIntEquals(iarray[1], 1);
1007     assertIntEquals(iarray[2], 1);
1008     assertDoubleEquals(darray[0], Math.PI);
1009     assertDoubleEquals(darray[1], Math.PI);
1010     assertDoubleEquals(darray[2], Math.PI);
1011 
1012     assertIntEquals(testAllocationEliminationOfArray1(), 11);
1013     assertIntEquals(testAllocationEliminationOfArray2(), 11);
1014     assertIntEquals(testAllocationEliminationOfArray3(2), 4);
1015     assertIntEquals(testAllocationEliminationOfArray4(2), 6);
1016 
1017     assertIntEquals(testStoreStore().i, 41);
1018     assertIntEquals(testStoreStore().j, 43);
1019     assertIntEquals(testStoreStoreWithDeoptimize(new int[4]), 4);
1020   }
1021 
1022   static boolean sFlag;
1023 }
1024