1 /** @file
2 Handles non-volatile variable store garbage collection, using FTW
3 (Fault Tolerant Write) protocol.
4
5 Copyright (c) 2006 - 2011, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
6 This program and the accompanying materials
7 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
8 which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
9 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
10
11 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
12 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
13
14 **/
15
16 #include "Variable.h"
17
18 /**
19 Gets firmware volume block handle by given address.
20
21 This function gets firmware volume block handle whose
22 address range contains the parameter Address.
23
24 @param[in] Address Address which should be contained
25 by returned FVB handle.
26 @param[out] FvbHandle Pointer to FVB handle for output.
27
28 @retval EFI_SUCCESS FVB handle successfully returned.
29 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND Failed to find FVB handle by address.
30
31 **/
32 EFI_STATUS
GetFvbHandleByAddress(IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS Address,OUT EFI_HANDLE * FvbHandle)33 GetFvbHandleByAddress (
34 IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS Address,
35 OUT EFI_HANDLE *FvbHandle
36 )
37 {
38 EFI_STATUS Status;
39 EFI_HANDLE *HandleBuffer;
40 UINTN HandleCount;
41 UINTN Index;
42 EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS FvbBaseAddress;
43 EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK_PROTOCOL *Fvb;
44 EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER *FwVolHeader;
45
46 *FvbHandle = NULL;
47 //
48 // Locate all handles with Firmware Volume Block protocol
49 //
50 Status = gBS->LocateHandleBuffer (
51 ByProtocol,
52 &gEfiFirmwareVolumeBlockProtocolGuid,
53 NULL,
54 &HandleCount,
55 &HandleBuffer
56 );
57 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
58 return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
59 }
60 //
61 // Traverse all the handles, searching for the one containing parameter Address
62 //
63 for (Index = 0; Index < HandleCount; Index += 1) {
64 Status = gBS->HandleProtocol (
65 HandleBuffer[Index],
66 &gEfiFirmwareVolumeBlockProtocolGuid,
67 (VOID **) &Fvb
68 );
69 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
70 Status = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
71 break;
72 }
73 //
74 // Checks if the address range of this handle contains parameter Address
75 //
76 Status = Fvb->GetPhysicalAddress (Fvb, &FvbBaseAddress);
77 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
78 continue;
79 }
80
81 FwVolHeader = (EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER *) ((UINTN) FvbBaseAddress);
82 if ((Address >= FvbBaseAddress) && (Address <= (FvbBaseAddress + FwVolHeader->FvLength))) {
83 *FvbHandle = HandleBuffer[Index];
84 Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
85 break;
86 }
87 }
88
89 FreePool (HandleBuffer);
90 return Status;
91 }
92
93 /**
94 Gets LBA of block and offset by given address.
95
96 This function gets the Logical Block Address (LBA) of firmware
97 volume block containing the given address, and the offset of
98 address on the block.
99
100 @param[in] Address Address which should be contained
101 by returned FVB handle.
102 @param[out] Lba The pointer to LBA for output.
103 @param[out] Offset The pointer to offset for output.
104
105 @retval EFI_SUCCESS LBA and offset successfully returned.
106 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND Failed to find FVB handle by address.
107 @retval EFI_ABORTED Failed to find valid LBA and offset.
108
109 **/
110 EFI_STATUS
GetLbaAndOffsetByAddress(IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS Address,OUT EFI_LBA * Lba,OUT UINTN * Offset)111 GetLbaAndOffsetByAddress (
112 IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS Address,
113 OUT EFI_LBA *Lba,
114 OUT UINTN *Offset
115 )
116 {
117 EFI_STATUS Status;
118 EFI_HANDLE FvbHandle;
119 EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS FvbBaseAddress;
120 EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK_PROTOCOL *Fvb;
121 EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER *FwVolHeader;
122 EFI_FV_BLOCK_MAP_ENTRY *FvbMapEntry;
123 UINT32 LbaIndex;
124
125 *Lba = (EFI_LBA) (-1);
126 *Offset = 0;
127
128 //
129 // Gets firmware volume block handle by given address.
130 //
131 Status = GetFvbHandleByAddress (Address, &FvbHandle);
132 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
133 return Status;
134 }
135
136 Status = gBS->HandleProtocol (
137 FvbHandle,
138 &gEfiFirmwareVolumeBlockProtocolGuid,
139 (VOID **) &Fvb
140 );
141 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
142 return Status;
143 }
144 //
145 // Get the Base Address of FV
146 //
147 Status = Fvb->GetPhysicalAddress (Fvb, &FvbBaseAddress);
148 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
149 return Status;
150 }
151
152 FwVolHeader = (EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER *) ((UINTN) FvbBaseAddress);
153
154 //
155 // Get the (LBA, Offset) of Address
156 //
157 if ((Address >= FvbBaseAddress) && (Address <= (FvbBaseAddress + FwVolHeader->FvLength))) {
158 if ((FwVolHeader->FvLength) > (FwVolHeader->HeaderLength)) {
159 //
160 // BUGBUG: Assume one FV has one type of BlockLength
161 //
162 FvbMapEntry = &FwVolHeader->BlockMap[0];
163 for (LbaIndex = 1; LbaIndex <= FvbMapEntry->NumBlocks; LbaIndex += 1) {
164 if (Address < (FvbBaseAddress + FvbMapEntry->Length * LbaIndex)) {
165 //
166 // Found the (Lba, Offset)
167 //
168 *Lba = LbaIndex - 1;
169 *Offset = (UINTN) (Address - (FvbBaseAddress + FvbMapEntry->Length * (LbaIndex - 1)));
170 return EFI_SUCCESS;
171 }
172 }
173 }
174 }
175
176 return EFI_ABORTED;
177 }
178
179 /**
180 Writes a buffer to variable storage space.
181
182 This function writes a buffer to variable storage space into firmware
183 volume block device. The destination is specified by parameter
184 VariableBase. Fault Tolerant Write protocol is used for writing.
185
186 @param[in] VariableBase The base address of the variable to write.
187 @param[in] Buffer Points to the data buffer.
188 @param[in] BufferSize The number of bytes of the data Buffer.
189
190 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The function completed successfully.
191 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND Fail to locate Fault Tolerant Write protocol.
192 @retval Other The function could not complete successfully.
193
194 **/
195 EFI_STATUS
FtwVariableSpace(IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS VariableBase,IN UINT8 * Buffer,IN UINTN BufferSize)196 FtwVariableSpace (
197 IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS VariableBase,
198 IN UINT8 *Buffer,
199 IN UINTN BufferSize
200 )
201 {
202 EFI_STATUS Status;
203 EFI_HANDLE FvbHandle;
204 EFI_LBA VarLba;
205 UINTN VarOffset;
206 UINT8 *FtwBuffer;
207 UINTN FtwBufferSize;
208 EFI_FAULT_TOLERANT_WRITE_PROTOCOL *FtwProtocol;
209
210 //
211 // Locate Fault Tolerant Write protocol
212 //
213 Status = gBS->LocateProtocol (
214 &gEfiFaultTolerantWriteProtocolGuid,
215 NULL,
216 (VOID **) &FtwProtocol
217 );
218 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
219 return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
220 }
221 //
222 // Gets firmware volume block handle by VariableBase.
223 //
224 Status = GetFvbHandleByAddress (VariableBase, &FvbHandle);
225 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
226 return Status;
227 }
228 //
229 // Gets LBA of block and offset by VariableBase.
230 //
231 Status = GetLbaAndOffsetByAddress (VariableBase, &VarLba, &VarOffset);
232 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
233 return EFI_ABORTED;
234 }
235 //
236 // Prepare for the variable data
237 //
238 FtwBufferSize = ((VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *) ((UINTN) VariableBase))->Size;
239 FtwBuffer = AllocatePool (FtwBufferSize);
240 if (FtwBuffer == NULL) {
241 return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
242 }
243
244 SetMem (FtwBuffer, FtwBufferSize, (UINT8) 0xff);
245 CopyMem (FtwBuffer, Buffer, BufferSize);
246
247 //
248 // FTW write record
249 //
250 Status = FtwProtocol->Write (
251 FtwProtocol,
252 VarLba, // LBA
253 VarOffset, // Offset
254 FtwBufferSize, // NumBytes,
255 NULL,
256 FvbHandle,
257 FtwBuffer
258 );
259
260 FreePool (FtwBuffer);
261 return Status;
262 }
263