1 /** @file
2 CPU exception handler library implemenation for DXE modules.
3
4 Copyright (c) 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
5 This program and the accompanying materials
6 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
7 which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
8 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
9
10 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
11 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
12
13 **/
14
15 #include <PiDxe.h>
16 #include "CpuExceptionCommon.h"
17 #include <Library/DebugLib.h>
18 #include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>
19
20 CONST UINTN mDoFarReturnFlag = 0;
21
22 extern SPIN_LOCK mDisplayMessageSpinLock;
23 extern EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER *mExternalInterruptHandler;
24
25 /**
26 Initializes all CPU exceptions entries and provides the default exception handlers.
27
28 Caller should try to get an array of interrupt and/or exception vectors that are in use and need to
29 persist by EFI_VECTOR_HANDOFF_INFO defined in PI 1.3 specification.
30 If caller cannot get reserved vector list or it does not exists, set VectorInfo to NULL.
31 If VectorInfo is not NULL, the exception vectors will be initialized per vector attribute accordingly.
32
33 @param[in] VectorInfo Pointer to reserved vector list.
34
35 @retval EFI_SUCCESS CPU Exception Entries have been successfully initialized
36 with default exception handlers.
37 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER VectorInfo includes the invalid content if VectorInfo is not NULL.
38 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED This function is not supported.
39
40 **/
41 EFI_STATUS
42 EFIAPI
InitializeCpuExceptionHandlers(IN EFI_VECTOR_HANDOFF_INFO * VectorInfo OPTIONAL)43 InitializeCpuExceptionHandlers (
44 IN EFI_VECTOR_HANDOFF_INFO *VectorInfo OPTIONAL
45 )
46 {
47 return InitializeCpuExceptionHandlersWorker (VectorInfo);
48 }
49
50 /**
51 Initializes all CPU interrupt/exceptions entries and provides the default interrupt/exception handlers.
52
53 Caller should try to get an array of interrupt and/or exception vectors that are in use and need to
54 persist by EFI_VECTOR_HANDOFF_INFO defined in PI 1.3 specification.
55 If caller cannot get reserved vector list or it does not exists, set VectorInfo to NULL.
56 If VectorInfo is not NULL, the exception vectors will be initialized per vector attribute accordingly.
57
58 @param[in] VectorInfo Pointer to reserved vector list.
59
60 @retval EFI_SUCCESS All CPU interrupt/exception entries have been successfully initialized
61 with default interrupt/exception handlers.
62 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER VectorInfo includes the invalid content if VectorInfo is not NULL.
63 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED This function is not supported.
64
65 **/
66 EFI_STATUS
67 EFIAPI
InitializeCpuInterruptHandlers(IN EFI_VECTOR_HANDOFF_INFO * VectorInfo OPTIONAL)68 InitializeCpuInterruptHandlers (
69 IN EFI_VECTOR_HANDOFF_INFO *VectorInfo OPTIONAL
70 )
71 {
72 EFI_STATUS Status;
73 IA32_IDT_GATE_DESCRIPTOR *IdtTable;
74 IA32_DESCRIPTOR IdtDescriptor;
75 UINTN IdtEntryCount;
76 EXCEPTION_HANDLER_TEMPLATE_MAP TemplateMap;
77 UINTN Index;
78 UINTN InterruptEntry;
79 UINT8 *InterruptEntryCode;
80
81 mReservedVectors = AllocatePool (sizeof (RESERVED_VECTORS_DATA) * CPU_INTERRUPT_NUM);
82 ASSERT (mReservedVectors != NULL);
83 SetMem ((VOID *) mReservedVectors, sizeof (RESERVED_VECTORS_DATA) * CPU_INTERRUPT_NUM, 0xff);
84 if (VectorInfo != NULL) {
85 Status = ReadAndVerifyVectorInfo (VectorInfo, mReservedVectors, CPU_INTERRUPT_NUM);
86 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
87 FreePool (mReservedVectors);
88 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
89 }
90 }
91 InitializeSpinLock (&mDisplayMessageSpinLock);
92 mExternalInterruptHandler = AllocateZeroPool (sizeof (EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER) * CPU_INTERRUPT_NUM);
93 ASSERT (mExternalInterruptHandler != NULL);
94
95 //
96 // Read IDT descriptor and calculate IDT size
97 //
98 AsmReadIdtr (&IdtDescriptor);
99 IdtEntryCount = (IdtDescriptor.Limit + 1) / sizeof (IA32_IDT_GATE_DESCRIPTOR);
100 if (IdtEntryCount > CPU_INTERRUPT_NUM) {
101 IdtEntryCount = CPU_INTERRUPT_NUM;
102 }
103 //
104 // Create Interrupt Descriptor Table and Copy the old IDT table in
105 //
106 IdtTable = AllocateZeroPool (sizeof (IA32_IDT_GATE_DESCRIPTOR) * CPU_INTERRUPT_NUM);
107 ASSERT (IdtTable != NULL);
108 CopyMem (IdtTable, (VOID *)IdtDescriptor.Base, sizeof (IA32_IDT_GATE_DESCRIPTOR) * IdtEntryCount);
109
110 AsmGetTemplateAddressMap (&TemplateMap);
111 ASSERT (TemplateMap.ExceptionStubHeaderSize <= HOOKAFTER_STUB_SIZE);
112 InterruptEntryCode = AllocatePool (TemplateMap.ExceptionStubHeaderSize * CPU_INTERRUPT_NUM);
113 ASSERT (InterruptEntryCode != NULL);
114
115 InterruptEntry = (UINTN) InterruptEntryCode;
116 for (Index = 0; Index < CPU_INTERRUPT_NUM; Index ++) {
117 CopyMem (
118 (VOID *) InterruptEntry,
119 (VOID *) TemplateMap.ExceptionStart,
120 TemplateMap.ExceptionStubHeaderSize
121 );
122 AsmVectorNumFixup ((VOID *) InterruptEntry, (UINT8) Index, (VOID *) TemplateMap.ExceptionStart);
123 InterruptEntry += TemplateMap.ExceptionStubHeaderSize;
124 }
125
126 TemplateMap.ExceptionStart = (UINTN) InterruptEntryCode;
127 UpdateIdtTable (IdtTable, &TemplateMap, CPU_INTERRUPT_NUM);
128
129 //
130 // Load Interrupt Descriptor Table
131 //
132 IdtDescriptor.Base = (UINTN) IdtTable;
133 IdtDescriptor.Limit = (UINT16) (sizeof (IA32_IDT_GATE_DESCRIPTOR) * CPU_INTERRUPT_NUM - 1);
134 AsmWriteIdtr ((IA32_DESCRIPTOR *) &IdtDescriptor);
135
136 return EFI_SUCCESS;
137 }
138
139 /**
140 Registers a function to be called from the processor interrupt handler.
141
142 This function registers and enables the handler specified by InterruptHandler for a processor
143 interrupt or exception type specified by InterruptType. If InterruptHandler is NULL, then the
144 handler for the processor interrupt or exception type specified by InterruptType is uninstalled.
145 The installed handler is called once for each processor interrupt or exception.
146 NOTE: This function should be invoked after InitializeCpuExceptionHandlers() or
147 InitializeCpuInterruptHandlers() invoked, otherwise EFI_UNSUPPORTED returned.
148
149 @param[in] InterruptType Defines which interrupt or exception to hook.
150 @param[in] InterruptHandler A pointer to a function of type EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER that is called
151 when a processor interrupt occurs. If this parameter is NULL, then the handler
152 will be uninstalled.
153
154 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The handler for the processor interrupt was successfully installed or uninstalled.
155 @retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED InterruptHandler is not NULL, and a handler for InterruptType was
156 previously installed.
157 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER InterruptHandler is NULL, and a handler for InterruptType was not
158 previously installed.
159 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The interrupt specified by InterruptType is not supported,
160 or this function is not supported.
161 **/
162 EFI_STATUS
163 EFIAPI
RegisterCpuInterruptHandler(IN EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE InterruptType,IN EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER InterruptHandler)164 RegisterCpuInterruptHandler (
165 IN EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE InterruptType,
166 IN EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER InterruptHandler
167 )
168 {
169 return RegisterCpuInterruptHandlerWorker (InterruptType, InterruptHandler);
170 }
171