1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  *
16  * Support SPI communication with NXP PN553/PN80T secure element.
17  */
18 
19 #include "include/ese/hw/nxp/pn80t/common.h"
20 
21 #ifndef INT_MAX
22 #define INT_MAX 2147483647
23 #endif
24 
nxp_pn80t_preprocess(const struct Teq1ProtocolOptions * const opts,struct Teq1Frame * frame,int tx)25 int nxp_pn80t_preprocess(const struct Teq1ProtocolOptions *const opts,
26                          struct Teq1Frame *frame, int tx) {
27   if (tx) {
28     /* Recompute the LRC with the NAD of 0x00 */
29     frame->header.NAD = 0x00;
30     frame->INF[frame->header.LEN] = teq1_compute_LRC(frame);
31     frame->header.NAD = opts->node_address;
32     ALOGV("interface is preprocessing outbound frame");
33   } else {
34     /* Replace the NAD with 0x00 so the LRC check passes. */
35     ALOGV("interface is preprocessing inbound frame (%x->%x)",
36           frame->header.NAD, 0x00);
37     if (frame->header.NAD != opts->host_address) {
38       ALOGV("Rewriting from unknown NAD: %x", frame->header.NAD);
39     }
40     frame->header.NAD = 0x00;
41     ALOGV("Frame length: %x", frame->header.LEN);
42   }
43   return 0;
44 }
45 
46 static const struct Teq1ProtocolOptions kTeq1Options = {
47     .host_address = 0xA5,
48     .node_address = 0x5A,
49     .bwt = 1.624f,   /* cwt by default would be ~8k * 1.05s */
50     .etu = 0.00105f, /* seconds */
51     .preprocess = &nxp_pn80t_preprocess,
52 };
53 
nxp_pn80t_open(struct EseInterface * ese,void * board)54 int nxp_pn80t_open(struct EseInterface *ese, void *board) {
55   struct NxpState *ns;
56   const struct Pn80tPlatform *platform;
57   if (sizeof(ese->pad) < sizeof(struct NxpState *)) {
58     /* This is a compile-time correctable error only. */
59     ALOGE("Pad size too small to use NXP HW (%zu < %zu)", sizeof(ese->pad),
60           sizeof(struct NxpState));
61     return -1;
62   }
63   platform = ese->ops->opts;
64 
65   /* Ensure all required functions exist */
66   if (!platform->initialize || !platform->release || !platform->toggle_reset ||
67       !platform->wait) {
68     ALOGE("Required functions not implemented in supplied platform");
69     return -1;
70   }
71 
72   ns = NXP_PN80T_STATE(ese);
73   TEQ1_INIT_CARD_STATE((struct Teq1CardState *)(&ese->pad[0]));
74   ns->handle = platform->initialize(board);
75   if (!ns->handle) {
76     ALOGE("platform initialization failed");
77     ese_set_error(ese, kNxpPn80tErrorPlatformInit);
78     return -1;
79   }
80   /* Toggle all required power GPIOs.
81    * Each platform may prefer to handle the power
82    * muxing specific. E.g., if NFC is in use, it would
83    * be unwise to unset VEN.  However, the implementation
84    * here will attempt it if supported.
85    */
86   if (platform->toggle_ven) {
87     platform->toggle_ven(ns->handle, 1);
88   }
89   if (platform->toggle_power_req) {
90     platform->toggle_power_req(ns->handle, 1);
91   }
92   /* Power on eSE */
93   platform->toggle_reset(ns->handle, 1);
94   /* Let the eSE boot. */
95   platform->wait(ns->handle, 5000);
96   return 0;
97 }
98 
nxp_pn80t_reset(struct EseInterface * ese)99 int nxp_pn80t_reset(struct EseInterface *ese) {
100   const struct Pn80tPlatform *platform = ese->ops->opts;
101   struct NxpState *ns = NXP_PN80T_STATE(ese);
102   if (platform->toggle_reset(ns->handle, 0) < 0) {
103     ese_set_error(ese, kNxpPn80tErrorResetToggle);
104     return -1;
105   }
106   platform->wait(ns->handle, 1000);
107   if (platform->toggle_reset(ns->handle, 1) < 0) {
108     ese_set_error(ese, kNxpPn80tErrorResetToggle);
109     return -1;
110   }
111   return 0;
112 }
113 
nxp_pn80t_poll(struct EseInterface * ese,uint8_t poll_for,float timeout,int complete)114 int nxp_pn80t_poll(struct EseInterface *ese, uint8_t poll_for, float timeout,
115                    int complete) {
116   struct NxpState *ns = NXP_PN80T_STATE(ese);
117   const struct Pn80tPlatform *platform = ese->ops->opts;
118   /* Attempt to read a 8-bit character once per 8-bit character transmission
119    * window (in seconds). */
120   int intervals = (int)(0.5f + timeout / (7.0f * kTeq1Options.etu));
121   uint8_t byte = 0xff;
122   ALOGV("interface polling for start of frame/host node address: %x", poll_for);
123   /* If we had interrupts, we could just get notified by the driver. */
124   do {
125     /*
126      * In practice, if complete=true, then no transmission
127      * should attempt again until after 1000usec.
128      */
129     if (ese->ops->hw_receive(ese, &byte, 1, complete) != 1) {
130       ALOGE("failed to read one byte");
131       ese_set_error(ese, kNxpPn80tErrorPollRead);
132       return -1;
133     }
134     if (byte == poll_for) {
135       ALOGV("Polled for byte seen: %x with %d intervals remaining.", poll_for,
136             intervals);
137       ALOGV("RX[0]: %.2X", byte);
138       return 1;
139     } else {
140       ALOGV("No match (saw %x)", byte);
141     }
142     platform->wait(ns->handle,
143                    7.0f * kTeq1Options.etu * 1000000.0f); /* s -> us */
144     ALOGV("poll interval %d: no match.", intervals);
145   } while (intervals-- > 0);
146   ALOGW("polling timed out.");
147   return -1;
148 }
149 
nxp_pn80t_transceive(struct EseInterface * ese,const uint8_t * const tx_buf,uint32_t tx_len,uint8_t * rx_buf,uint32_t rx_len)150 uint32_t nxp_pn80t_transceive(struct EseInterface *ese,
151                               const uint8_t *const tx_buf, uint32_t tx_len,
152                               uint8_t *rx_buf, uint32_t rx_len) {
153   /* TODO(wad) Should we toggle power on each call? */
154   return teq1_transceive(ese, &kTeq1Options, tx_buf, tx_len, rx_buf, rx_len);
155 }
156 
nxp_pn80t_send_cooldown(struct EseInterface * ese)157 uint32_t nxp_pn80t_send_cooldown(struct EseInterface *ese) {
158   const struct Pn80tPlatform *platform = ese->ops->opts;
159   const uint8_t kCooldown[] = {0xa5, 0xc5, 0x00, 0xc5};
160   uint8_t rx_buf[8];
161   uint32_t *res = (uint32_t *)(&rx_buf[3]);
162   ese->ops->hw_transmit(ese, kCooldown, sizeof(kCooldown), 1);
163   nxp_pn80t_poll(ese, kTeq1Options.host_address, 5.0f, 0);
164   ese->ops->hw_receive(ese, rx_buf, sizeof(rx_buf), 1);
165   if (rx_buf[2] == 4) {
166     ALOGI("Cooldown value is %u", *res);
167     return *res;
168   } else {
169     ALOGI("Cooldown value unavailable");
170   }
171   return 0;
172 }
173 
nxp_pn80t_close(struct EseInterface * ese)174 void nxp_pn80t_close(struct EseInterface *ese) {
175   struct NxpState *ns;
176   const struct Pn80tPlatform *platform = ese->ops->opts;
177   ALOGV("%s: called", __func__);
178   ns = NXP_PN80T_STATE(ese);
179   nxp_pn80t_send_cooldown(ese);
180   platform->toggle_reset(ns->handle, 0);
181   if (platform->toggle_power_req) {
182     platform->toggle_power_req(ns->handle, 0);
183   }
184   if (platform->toggle_ven) {
185     platform->toggle_ven(ns->handle, 0);
186   }
187   platform->release(ns->handle);
188   ns->handle = NULL;
189 }
190 
191 const char *kNxpPn80tErrorMessages[] = {
192     /* The first three are required by teq1_transceive use. */
193     TEQ1_ERROR_MESSAGES,
194     /* The rest are pn80t impl specific. */
195     [kNxpPn80tErrorPlatformInit] = "unable to initialize platform",
196     [kNxpPn80tErrorPollRead] = "failed to read one byte",
197     [kNxpPn80tErrorReceive] = "failed to read",
198     [kNxpPn80tErrorReceiveSize] = "attempted to receive too much data",
199     [kNxpPn80tErrorTransmitSize] = "attempted to transfer too much data",
200     [kNxpPn80tErrorTransmit] = "failed to transmit",
201     [kNxpPn80tErrorResetToggle] = "failed to toggle reset",
202 };
203