1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2006
4  *
5  *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  *   (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
12  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
13  *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
17  *   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
18  *
19  * NAME
20  *      linkat01.c
21  *
22  * DESCRIPTION
23  *	This test case will verify basic function of linkat
24  *	added by kernel 2.6.16 or up.
25  *
26  * USAGE:  <for command-line>
27  * linkat01 [-c n] [-e] [-i n] [-I x] [-P x] [-t] [-p]
28  * where:
29  *      -c n : Run n copies simultaneously.
30  *      -e   : Turn on errno logging.
31  *      -i n : Execute test n times.
32  *      -I x : Execute test for x seconds.
33  *      -p   : Pause for SIGUSR1 before starting
34  *      -P x : Pause for x seconds between iterations.
35  *      -t   : Turn on syscall timing.
36  *
37  * Author
38  *	Yi Yang <yyangcdl@cn.ibm.com>
39  *
40  * History
41  *      08/25/2006      Created first by Yi Yang <yyangcdl@cn.ibm.com>
42  *
43  *****************************************************************************/
44 
45 #define _GNU_SOURCE
46 
47 #include <sys/types.h>
48 #include <sys/stat.h>
49 #include <sys/time.h>
50 #include <fcntl.h>
51 #include <unistd.h>
52 #include <error.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <errno.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56 #include <signal.h>
57 #include <inttypes.h>
58 #include <limits.h>
59 #include "test.h"
60 #include "linux_syscall_numbers.h"
61 #include "rmobj.h"
62 #include "safe_macros.h"
63 
64 #ifndef AT_FDCWD
65 #define AT_FDCWD -100
66 #endif
67 #ifndef AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW
68 #define AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW 0x400
69 #endif
70 
71 struct test_struct;
72 static void setup();
73 static void cleanup();
74 static void setup_every_copy();
75 static void mylinkat_test(struct test_struct *desc);
76 
77 #define TEST_DIR1 "olddir"
78 #define TEST_DIR2 "newdir"
79 #define TEST_DIR3 "deldir"
80 #define TEST_FILE1 "oldfile"
81 #define TEST_FILE2 "newfile"
82 #define TEST_FIFO "fifo"
83 
84 #define DPATHNAME_FMT	"%s/" TEST_DIR2 "/" TEST_FILE1
85 #define SPATHNAME_FMT	"%s/" TEST_DIR1 "/" TEST_FILE1
86 
87 static char dpathname[PATH_MAX];
88 static char spathname[PATH_MAX];
89 static int olddirfd, newdirfd = -1, cwd_fd = AT_FDCWD, stdinfd = 0, badfd =
90     -1, deldirfd;
91 
92 struct test_struct {
93 	int *oldfd;
94 	const char *oldfn;
95 	int *newfd;
96 	const char *newfn;
97 	int flags;
98 	const char *referencefn1;
99 	const char *referencefn2;
100 	int expected_errno;
101 } test_desc[] = {
102 	/* 1. relative paths */
103 	{
104 	&olddirfd, TEST_FILE1, &newdirfd, TEST_FILE1, 0,
105 		    TEST_DIR1 "/" TEST_FILE1, TEST_DIR2 "/" TEST_FILE1, 0},
106 	    /* 2. abs path at source */
107 	{
108 	&olddirfd, spathname, &newdirfd, TEST_FILE1, 0, 0, 0, 0},
109 	    /* 3. abs path at dst */
110 	{
111 	&olddirfd, TEST_FILE1, &newdirfd, dpathname, 0,
112 		    TEST_DIR1 "/" TEST_FILE1, TEST_DIR2 "/" TEST_FILE1, 0},
113 	    /* 4. relative paths to cwd */
114 	{
115 	&cwd_fd, TEST_DIR1 "/" TEST_FILE1, &newdirfd, TEST_FILE1, 0,
116 		    TEST_DIR1 "/" TEST_FILE1, TEST_DIR2 "/" TEST_FILE1, 0},
117 	    /* 5. relative paths to cwd */
118 	{
119 	&olddirfd, TEST_FILE1, &cwd_fd, TEST_DIR2 "/" TEST_FILE1, 0,
120 		    TEST_DIR1 "/" TEST_FILE1, TEST_DIR2 "/" TEST_FILE1, 0},
121 	    /* 6. abs path at source */
122 	{
123 	&cwd_fd, spathname, &newdirfd, TEST_FILE1, 0, 0, 0, 0},
124 	    /* 7. abs path at dst */
125 	{
126 	&olddirfd, TEST_FILE1, &cwd_fd, dpathname, 0,
127 		    TEST_DIR1 "/" TEST_FILE1, TEST_DIR2 "/" TEST_FILE1, 0},
128 	    /* 8. relative paths to invalid */
129 	{
130 	&stdinfd, TEST_DIR1 "/" TEST_FILE1, &newdirfd, TEST_FILE1, 0,
131 		    0, 0, ENOTDIR},
132 	    /* 9. relative paths to invalid */
133 	{
134 	&olddirfd, TEST_FILE1, &stdinfd, TEST_DIR2 "/" TEST_FILE1, 0,
135 		    0, 0, ENOTDIR},
136 	    /* 10. abs path at source */
137 	{
138 	&stdinfd, spathname, &newdirfd, TEST_FILE1, 0, 0, 0, 0},
139 	    /* 11. abs path at dst */
140 	{
141 	&olddirfd, TEST_FILE1, &stdinfd, dpathname, 0,
142 		    TEST_DIR1 "/" TEST_FILE1, TEST_DIR2 "/" TEST_FILE1, 0},
143 	    /* 12. relative paths to bad */
144 	{
145 	&badfd, TEST_DIR1 "/" TEST_FILE1, &newdirfd, TEST_FILE1, 0,
146 		    0, 0, EBADF},
147 	    /* 13. relative paths to bad */
148 	{
149 	&olddirfd, TEST_FILE1, &badfd, TEST_DIR2 "/" TEST_FILE1, 0,
150 		    0, 0, EBADF},
151 	    /* 14. abs path at source */
152 	{
153 	&badfd, spathname, &newdirfd, TEST_FILE1, 0, 0, 0, 0},
154 	    /* 15. abs path at dst */
155 	{
156 	&olddirfd, TEST_FILE1, &badfd, dpathname, 0,
157 		    TEST_DIR1 "/" TEST_FILE1, TEST_DIR2 "/" TEST_FILE1, 0},
158 	    /* 16. relative paths to deleted */
159 	{
160 	&deldirfd, TEST_DIR1 "/" TEST_FILE1, &newdirfd, TEST_FILE1, 0,
161 		    0, 0, ENOENT},
162 	    /* 17. relative paths to deleted */
163 	{
164 	&olddirfd, TEST_FILE1, &deldirfd, TEST_DIR2 "/" TEST_FILE1, 0,
165 		    0, 0, ENOENT},
166 	    /* 18. abs path at source */
167 	{
168 	&deldirfd, spathname, &newdirfd, TEST_FILE1, 0, 0, 0, 0},
169 	    /* 19. abs path at dst */
170 	{
171 	&olddirfd, TEST_FILE1, &deldirfd, dpathname, 0,
172 		    TEST_DIR1 "/" TEST_FILE1, TEST_DIR2 "/" TEST_FILE1, 0},
173 	    /* 20. x-device link */
174 	{
175 	&cwd_fd, "/proc/cpuinfo", &newdirfd, TEST_FILE1, 0, 0, 0, EXDEV},
176 	    /* 21. directory link */
177 	{
178 	&olddirfd, ".", &newdirfd, TEST_FILE1, 0, 0, 0, EPERM},
179 	    /* 22. invalid flag */
180 	{
181 	&olddirfd, TEST_FILE1, &newdirfd, TEST_FILE1, 1, 0, 0, EINVAL},
182 	    /* 23. fifo link */
183 	    /* XXX (garrcoop): Removed because it hangs the overall test. Need to
184 	     * find a legitimate means to exercise this functionality, if in fact
185 	     * it's a valid testcase -- which it should be.
186 	     */
187 	    /* { &olddirfd, TEST_FIFO, &newdirfd, TEST_FILE1, 0,
188 	       TEST_DIR1"/"TEST_FIFO, TEST_DIR2"/"TEST_FILE1, 0 } */
189 };
190 
191 char *TCID = "linkat01";
192 int TST_TOTAL = sizeof(test_desc) / sizeof(*test_desc);
193 
194 #define SUCCEED_OR_DIE(syscall, message, ...)		\
195 	(errno = 0,					\
196 	 ({int ret=syscall(__VA_ARGS__);		\
197 	 if (ret==-1)					\
198 		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup,	\
199 			message, __VA_ARGS__);		\
200 	 ret; }))
201 
mylinkat(int olddirfd,const char * oldfilename,int newdirfd,const char * newfilename,int flags)202 static int mylinkat(int olddirfd, const char *oldfilename, int newdirfd,
203 		    const char *newfilename, int flags)
204 {
205 	return ltp_syscall(__NR_linkat, olddirfd, oldfilename, newdirfd,
206 		       newfilename, flags);
207 }
208 
main(int ac,char ** av)209 int main(int ac, char **av)
210 {
211 	int lc;
212 	int i;
213 
214 	if ((tst_kvercmp(2, 6, 16)) < 0) {
215 		tst_resm(TWARN, "This test can only run on kernels that are ");
216 		tst_resm(TWARN, "2.6.16 and higher");
217 		exit(0);
218 	}
219 
220 	tst_parse_opts(ac, av, NULL, NULL);
221 
222 	setup();
223 
224 	for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); lc++) {
225 
226 		tst_count = 0;
227 
228 		for (i = 0; i < TST_TOTAL; i++) {
229 			setup_every_copy();
230 			mylinkat_test(&test_desc[i]);
231 		}
232 
233 	}
234 
235 	cleanup();
236 	tst_exit();
237 }
238 
setup_every_copy(void)239 static void setup_every_copy(void)
240 {
241 	close(newdirfd);
242 	rmobj(TEST_DIR2, NULL);
243 
244 	SUCCEED_OR_DIE(mkdir, "mkdir(%s, %o) failed", TEST_DIR2, 0700);
245 	newdirfd = SUCCEED_OR_DIE(open, "open(%s, 0x%x) failed",
246 				  TEST_DIR2, O_DIRECTORY);
247 }
248 
mylinkat_test(struct test_struct * desc)249 static void mylinkat_test(struct test_struct *desc)
250 {
251 	int fd;
252 
253 	TEST(mylinkat
254 	     (*desc->oldfd, desc->oldfn, *desc->newfd, desc->newfn,
255 	      desc->flags));
256 
257 	if (TEST_ERRNO == desc->expected_errno) {
258 		if (TEST_RETURN == 0 && desc->referencefn1 != NULL) {
259 			int tnum = rand(), vnum = ~tnum;
260 			fd = SAFE_OPEN(cleanup, desc->referencefn1,
261 				       O_RDWR);
262 			SAFE_WRITE(cleanup, 1, fd, &tnum, sizeof(tnum));
263 			SAFE_CLOSE(cleanup, fd);
264 
265 			fd = SAFE_OPEN(cleanup, desc->referencefn2,
266 				       O_RDONLY);
267 			SAFE_READ(cleanup, 1, fd, &vnum, sizeof(vnum));
268 			SAFE_CLOSE(cleanup, fd);
269 
270 			if (tnum == vnum)
271 				tst_resm(TPASS,
272 					 "linkat is functionality correct");
273 			else {
274 				tst_resm(TFAIL,
275 					 "The link file's content isn't "
276 					 "as same as the original file's "
277 					 "although linkat returned 0");
278 			}
279 		} else {
280 			if (TEST_RETURN == 0)
281 				tst_resm(TPASS,
282 					 "linkat succeeded as expected");
283 			else
284 				tst_resm(TPASS | TTERRNO,
285 					 "linkat failed as expected");
286 		}
287 	} else {
288 		if (TEST_RETURN == 0)
289 			tst_resm(TFAIL, "linkat succeeded unexpectedly");
290 		else
291 			tst_resm(TFAIL | TTERRNO,
292 				 "linkat failed unexpectedly; expected %d - %s",
293 				 desc->expected_errno,
294 				 strerror(desc->expected_errno));
295 	}
296 }
297 
setup(void)298 void setup(void)
299 {
300 	char *cwd;
301 
302 	tst_sig(NOFORK, DEF_HANDLER, cleanup);
303 
304 	tst_tmpdir();
305 
306 	cwd = get_current_dir_name();
307 	if (cwd == NULL)
308 		tst_brkm(TFAIL | TERRNO, cleanup,
309 			 "Failed to get current working directory");
310 	else {
311 
312 		SUCCEED_OR_DIE(mkdir, "mkdir(%s, %o) failed", TEST_DIR1, 0700);
313 		SUCCEED_OR_DIE(mkdir, "mkdir(%s, %o) failed", TEST_DIR3, 0700);
314 		olddirfd = SUCCEED_OR_DIE(open, "open(%s, 0x%x) failed",
315 					  TEST_DIR1, O_DIRECTORY);
316 		deldirfd = SUCCEED_OR_DIE(open, "open(%s, 0x%x) failed",
317 					  TEST_DIR3, O_DIRECTORY);
318 		SUCCEED_OR_DIE(rmdir, "rmdir(%s) failed", TEST_DIR3);
319 		SUCCEED_OR_DIE(close, "close(%d) failed",
320 			       SUCCEED_OR_DIE(open, "open(%s, 0x%x, %o) "
321 					      "failed",
322 					      TEST_DIR1 "/" TEST_FILE1,
323 					      O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0600));
324 
325 		SUCCEED_OR_DIE(mkfifo, "mkfifo(%s, %o) failed",
326 			       TEST_DIR1 "/" TEST_FIFO, 0600);
327 
328 		snprintf(dpathname, sizeof(dpathname), DPATHNAME_FMT, cwd);
329 		snprintf(spathname, sizeof(spathname), SPATHNAME_FMT, cwd);
330 
331 		free(cwd);
332 
333 		TEST_PAUSE;
334 
335 	}
336 
337 }
338 
cleanup(void)339 static void cleanup(void)
340 {
341 	tst_rmdir();
342 }
343