1 /*
2  *
3  *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2001
4  *
5  *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  *   (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
12  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
13  *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
17  *   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * NAME
22  *	writev04.c
23  *
24  * DESCRIPTION
25  *	The testcases are written calling writev() with partially valid data
26  *	to overwrite the contents, to write in the beginning and to write in
27  *	the end of the file. This is same as writev03.c, but the length of
28  *	buffer used here is 8192 bytes.
29  *
30  * USAGE:  <for command-line>
31  *      writev04 [-c n] [-e] [-i n] [-I x] [-P x] [-t]
32  *      where,  -c n : Run n copies concurrently.
33  *              -e   : Turn on errno logging.
34  *              -i n : Execute test n times.
35  *              -I x : Execute test for x seconds.
36  *              -P x : Pause for x seconds between iterations.
37  *              -t   : Turn on syscall timing.
38  *
39  * History
40  *	07/2001 John George
41  *		-Ported
42  *      04/2002 wjhuie sigset cleanups
43  *
44  * Restrictions
45  *	NONE
46  */
47 #include <sys/types.h>
48 #include <sys/uio.h>
49 #include <sys/mman.h>
50 #include <unistd.h>
51 #include <signal.h>
52 #include <fcntl.h>
53 #include <memory.h>
54 #include <errno.h>
55 #include "test.h"
56 
57 #define	K_1	8192
58 
59 #define	NBUFS		4
60 #define	CHUNK		64	/* single chunk */
61 #define	MAX_IOVEC	4
62 #define	DATA_FILE	"writev_data_file"
63 
64 char buf1[K_1], buf2[K_1], buf3[K_1];
65 char *bad_addr = 0;
66 
67 struct iovec wr_iovec[MAX_IOVEC] = {
68 	/* testcase #1 */
69 	{buf1 + (CHUNK * 6), CHUNK},
70 	{(caddr_t) - 1, CHUNK},
71 	{buf1 + (CHUNK * 8), CHUNK},
72 	{NULL, 0}
73 };
74 
75 char name[K_1], f_name[K_1];
76 int fd[2], in_sighandler;
77 char *buf_list[NBUFS];
78 
79 char *TCID = "writev04";
80 int TST_TOTAL = 1;
81 
82 void sighandler(int);
83 long l_seek(int, long, int);
84 void setup(void);
85 void cleanup(void);
86 int fail;
87 
88 #if !defined(UCLINUX)
89 
main(int argc,char ** argv)90 int main(int argc, char **argv)
91 {
92 	int lc;
93 
94 	int nbytes;
95 
96 	tst_parse_opts(argc, argv, NULL, NULL);
97 
98 	setup();		/* set "tstdir", and "testfile" vars */
99 
100 	/* The following loop checks looping state if -i option given */
101 	for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); lc++) {
102 
103 		/* reset tst_count in case we are looping */
104 		tst_count = 0;
105 
106 		buf_list[0] = buf1;
107 		buf_list[1] = buf2;
108 		buf_list[2] = buf3;
109 		buf_list[3] = NULL;
110 
111 		fd[1] = -1;	/* Invalid file descriptor */
112 
113 		if (signal(SIGTERM, sighandler) == SIG_ERR) {
114 			perror("signal");
115 			tst_resm(TFAIL, "signal() SIGTERM FAILED");
116 			cleanup();
117 		}
118 
119 		if (signal(SIGPIPE, sighandler) == SIG_ERR) {
120 			perror("signal");
121 			tst_resm(TFAIL, "signal() SIGPIPE FAILED");
122 			cleanup();
123 		}
124 
125 		memset(buf_list[0], 0, K_1);
126 		memset(buf_list[1], 0, K_1);
127 
128 		if ((fd[0] = open(f_name, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666)) < 0) {
129 			tst_resm(TFAIL, "open(2) failed: fname = %s, "
130 				 "errno = %d", f_name, errno);
131 			cleanup();
132 		} else {
133 			if ((nbytes = write(fd[0], buf_list[1], K_1)) != K_1) {
134 				tst_resm(TFAIL, "write(2) failed: nbytes "
135 					 "= %d, errno = %d", nbytes, errno);
136 				cleanup();
137 			}
138 		}
139 
140 		if (close(fd[0]) < 0) {
141 			tst_resm(TFAIL, "close failed: errno = %d", errno);
142 			cleanup();
143 		}
144 
145 		if ((fd[0] = open(f_name, O_RDWR, 0666)) < 0) {
146 			tst_brkm(TFAIL, cleanup, "open failed: fname = %s, errno = %d",
147 				 f_name, errno);
148 		}
149 //block1:
150 		tst_resm(TINFO, "Enter block 1");
151 		fail = 0;
152 
153 		/*
154 		 * In this block we are trying to call writev() with
155 		 * partially valid data. This should return the valid number
156 		 * of bytes written in the vector. If it returns EFAULT, it
157 		 * is an error. And after returning the number of valid
158 		 * bytes written, the check should be made to verify the
159 		 * contents of the first valid write() scheduled.
160 		 */
161 		if (writev(fd[0], wr_iovec, 3) < 0) {
162 			fail = 1;
163 			if (errno == EFAULT) {
164 				tst_resm(TFAIL, "Got error EFAULT");
165 			} else {
166 				tst_resm(TFAIL, "Received unexpected error: %d",
167 					 errno);
168 			}
169 		} else {
170 			l_seek(fd[0], 0, 0);
171 			read(fd[0], buf_list[0], CHUNK);
172 			if (memcmp(buf_list[0], buf_list[1], CHUNK) != 0) {
173 				tst_resm(TFAIL, "writev overwrote the file");
174 				fail = 1;
175 			}
176 		}
177 
178 		if (fail) {
179 			tst_resm(TINFO, "block 1 FAILED");
180 		} else {
181 			tst_resm(TINFO, "block 1 PASSED");
182 		}
183 		tst_resm(TINFO, "Exit block 1");
184 
185 //block2:
186 		tst_resm(TINFO, "Enter block 2");
187 		fail = 0;
188 
189 		/*
190 		 * In this block we are trying to over write the contents by
191 		 * calling writev() with partially valid data. It should
192 		 * return the valid number of bytes written but not EFAULT.
193 		 * Also the check should be made whether the initial write()
194 		 * scheduled is done correctly or not.
195 		 */
196 		l_seek(fd[0], 0, 0);
197 		if (writev(fd[0], wr_iovec, 3) < 0) {
198 			fail = 1;
199 			if (errno == EFAULT) {
200 				tst_resm(TFAIL, "Got error EFAULT");
201 			} else {
202 				tst_resm(TFAIL, "Received unexpected error: %d",
203 					 errno);
204 			}
205 		} else {
206 			l_seek(fd[0], 0, 0);
207 			read(fd[0], buf_list[0], CHUNK);
208 			if (memcmp(buf_list[0], buf_list[1], CHUNK) != 0) {
209 				tst_resm(TFAIL, "writev overwrote the file");
210 				fail = 1;
211 			}
212 		}
213 
214 		if (fail) {
215 			tst_resm(TINFO, "block 2 FAILED");
216 		} else {
217 			tst_resm(TINFO, "block 2 PASSED");
218 		}
219 		tst_resm(TINFO, "Exit block 2");
220 
221 //block3:
222 		tst_resm(TINFO, "Enter block 3");
223 		fail = 0;
224 
225 		/*
226 		 * In this block, we are trying to call writev() by going to
227 		 * some end position of the file. Here writev() is called
228 		 * with partially valid data, and this will return the
229 		 * number of valid bytes written and not EFAULT. Also, the
230 		 * check should be made whether the inital write() that is
231 		 * scheduled with valid data is done correctly.
232 		 */
233 
234 		l_seek(fd[0], 8192, 0);
235 		if (writev(fd[0], wr_iovec, 3) < 0) {
236 			fail = 1;
237 			if (errno == EFAULT) {
238 				tst_resm(TFAIL, "Got error EFAULT");
239 			} else {
240 				tst_resm(TFAIL, "Received unexpected error: %d",
241 					 errno);
242 			}
243 		} else {
244 			l_seek(fd[0], 0, 0);
245 			read(fd[0], buf_list[0], CHUNK);
246 			if (memcmp(buf_list[0], buf_list[1], CHUNK) != 0) {
247 				tst_resm(TFAIL, "writev overwrote the file");
248 				fail = 1;
249 			}
250 		}
251 
252 		if (fail) {
253 			tst_resm(TINFO, "block 3 FAILED");
254 		} else {
255 			tst_resm(TINFO, "block 3 PASSED");
256 		}
257 		tst_resm(TINFO, "Exit block 3");
258 	}
259 	close(fd[0]);
260 	close(fd[1]);
261 	cleanup();
262 	tst_exit();
263 }
264 
265 #else
266 
main(void)267 int main(void)
268 {
269 	tst_resm(TINFO, "test is not available on uClinux");
270 	tst_exit();
271 }
272 
273 #endif /* if !defined(UCLINUX) */
274 
275 /*
276  * setup()
277  *	performs all ONE TIME setup for this test
278  */
setup(void)279 void setup(void)
280 {
281 
282 	tst_sig(FORK, DEF_HANDLER, cleanup);
283 
284 	TEST_PAUSE;
285 
286 	/* Create a unique temporary directory and chdir() to it. */
287 	tst_tmpdir();
288 
289 	strcpy(name, DATA_FILE);
290 	sprintf(f_name, "%s.%d", name, getpid());
291 
292 	bad_addr = mmap(0, 1, PROT_NONE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
293 	if (bad_addr == MAP_FAILED) {
294 		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "mmap failed");
295 	}
296 	wr_iovec[1].iov_base = bad_addr;
297 
298 }
299 
300 /*
301  * cleanup()
302  *	performs all ONE TIME cleanup for this test at
303  *	completion or premature exit
304  */
cleanup(void)305 void cleanup(void)
306 {
307 
308 	if (unlink(f_name) < 0) {
309 		tst_resm(TFAIL, "unlink Failed--file = %s, errno = %d",
310 			 f_name, errno);
311 	}
312 	tst_rmdir();
313 
314 }
315 
316 /*
317  * sighandler()
318  *	Signal handler function for SIGTERM and SIGPIPE
319  */
sighandler(int sig)320 void sighandler(int sig)
321 {
322 	switch (sig) {
323 	case SIGTERM:
324 		break;
325 	case SIGPIPE:
326 		++in_sighandler;
327 		return;
328 	default:
329 		tst_resm(TFAIL, "sighandler() received invalid signal "
330 			 ": %d", sig);
331 		break;
332 	}
333 
334 	if ((unlink(f_name) < 0) && (errno != ENOENT)) {
335 		tst_resm(TFAIL, "unlink Failed--file = %s, errno = %d",
336 			 f_name, errno);
337 		cleanup();
338 	}
339 	exit(sig);
340 }
341 
342 /*
343  * l_seek()
344  *	Wrap around for regular lseek function for giving error message
345  */
l_seek(int fdesc,long offset,int whence)346 long l_seek(int fdesc, long offset, int whence)
347 {
348 	if (lseek(fdesc, offset, whence) < 0) {
349 		tst_resm(TFAIL, "lseek Failed : errno = %d", errno);
350 		fail = 1;
351 	}
352 	return 0;
353 }
354