1 /* $Id: tif_pixarlog.c,v 1.39 2012-12-10 17:27:13 tgl Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1996-1997 Sam Leffler
5  * Copyright (c) 1996 Pixar
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
8  * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
9  * that (i) the above copyright notices and this permission notice appear in
10  * all copies of the software and related documentation, and (ii) the names of
11  * Pixar, Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics may not be used in any advertising or
12  * publicity relating to the software without the specific, prior written
13  * permission of Pixar, Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
16  * EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY
17  * WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
18  *
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL PIXAR, SAM LEFFLER OR SILICON GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR
20  * ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND,
21  * OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
22  * WHETHER OR NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE, AND ON ANY THEORY OF
23  * LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
24  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
25  */
26 
27 #include "tiffiop.h"
28 #ifdef PIXARLOG_SUPPORT
29 
30 /*
31  * TIFF Library.
32  * PixarLog Compression Support
33  *
34  * Contributed by Dan McCoy.
35  *
36  * PixarLog film support uses the TIFF library to store companded
37  * 11 bit values into a tiff file, which are compressed using the
38  * zip compressor.
39  *
40  * The codec can take as input and produce as output 32-bit IEEE float values
41  * as well as 16-bit or 8-bit unsigned integer values.
42  *
43  * On writing any of the above are converted into the internal
44  * 11-bit log format.   In the case of  8 and 16 bit values, the
45  * input is assumed to be unsigned linear color values that represent
46  * the range 0-1.  In the case of IEEE values, the 0-1 range is assumed to
47  * be the normal linear color range, in addition over 1 values are
48  * accepted up to a value of about 25.0 to encode "hot" hightlights and such.
49  * The encoding is lossless for 8-bit values, slightly lossy for the
50  * other bit depths.  The actual color precision should be better
51  * than the human eye can perceive with extra room to allow for
52  * error introduced by further image computation.  As with any quantized
53  * color format, it is possible to perform image calculations which
54  * expose the quantization error. This format should certainly be less
55  * susceptable to such errors than standard 8-bit encodings, but more
56  * susceptable than straight 16-bit or 32-bit encodings.
57  *
58  * On reading the internal format is converted to the desired output format.
59  * The program can request which format it desires by setting the internal
60  * pseudo tag TIFFTAG_PIXARLOGDATAFMT to one of these possible values:
61  *  PIXARLOGDATAFMT_FLOAT     = provide IEEE float values.
62  *  PIXARLOGDATAFMT_16BIT     = provide unsigned 16-bit integer values
63  *  PIXARLOGDATAFMT_8BIT      = provide unsigned 8-bit integer values
64  *
65  * alternately PIXARLOGDATAFMT_8BITABGR provides unsigned 8-bit integer
66  * values with the difference that if there are exactly three or four channels
67  * (rgb or rgba) it swaps the channel order (bgr or abgr).
68  *
69  * PIXARLOGDATAFMT_11BITLOG provides the internal encoding directly
70  * packed in 16-bit values.   However no tools are supplied for interpreting
71  * these values.
72  *
73  * "hot" (over 1.0) areas written in floating point get clamped to
74  * 1.0 in the integer data types.
75  *
76  * When the file is closed after writing, the bit depth and sample format
77  * are set always to appear as if 8-bit data has been written into it.
78  * That way a naive program unaware of the particulars of the encoding
79  * gets the format it is most likely able to handle.
80  *
81  * The codec does it's own horizontal differencing step on the coded
82  * values so the libraries predictor stuff should be turned off.
83  * The codec also handle byte swapping the encoded values as necessary
84  * since the library does not have the information necessary
85  * to know the bit depth of the raw unencoded buffer.
86  *
87  * NOTE: This decoder does not appear to update tif_rawcp, and tif_rawcc.
88  * This can cause problems with the implementation of CHUNKY_STRIP_READ_SUPPORT
89  * as noted in http://trac.osgeo.org/gdal/ticket/3894.   FrankW - Jan'11
90  */
91 
92 #include "tif_predict.h"
93 #include "../zlib_v128/zlib.h"
94 
95 #include <stdio.h>
96 #include <stdlib.h>
97 #include <math.h>
98 
99 /* Tables for converting to/from 11 bit coded values */
100 
101 #define  TSIZE	 2048		/* decode table size (11-bit tokens) */
102 #define  TSIZEP1 2049		/* Plus one for slop */
103 #define  ONE	 1250		/* token value of 1.0 exactly */
104 #define  RATIO	 1.004		/* nominal ratio for log part */
105 
106 #define CODE_MASK 0x7ff         /* 11 bits. */
107 
108 static float  Fltsize;
109 static float  LogK1, LogK2;
110 
111 #define REPEAT(n, op)   { int i; i=n; do { i--; op; } while (i>0); }
112 
113 static void
horizontalAccumulateF(uint16 * wp,int n,int stride,float * op,float * ToLinearF)114 horizontalAccumulateF(uint16 *wp, int n, int stride, float *op,
115 	float *ToLinearF)
116 {
117     register unsigned int  cr, cg, cb, ca, mask;
118     register float  t0, t1, t2, t3;
119 
120     if (n >= stride) {
121 	mask = CODE_MASK;
122 	if (stride == 3) {
123 	    t0 = ToLinearF[cr = (wp[0] & mask)];
124 	    t1 = ToLinearF[cg = (wp[1] & mask)];
125 	    t2 = ToLinearF[cb = (wp[2] & mask)];
126 	    op[0] = t0;
127 	    op[1] = t1;
128 	    op[2] = t2;
129 	    n -= 3;
130 	    while (n > 0) {
131 		wp += 3;
132 		op += 3;
133 		n -= 3;
134 		t0 = ToLinearF[(cr += wp[0]) & mask];
135 		t1 = ToLinearF[(cg += wp[1]) & mask];
136 		t2 = ToLinearF[(cb += wp[2]) & mask];
137 		op[0] = t0;
138 		op[1] = t1;
139 		op[2] = t2;
140 	    }
141 	} else if (stride == 4) {
142 	    t0 = ToLinearF[cr = (wp[0] & mask)];
143 	    t1 = ToLinearF[cg = (wp[1] & mask)];
144 	    t2 = ToLinearF[cb = (wp[2] & mask)];
145 	    t3 = ToLinearF[ca = (wp[3] & mask)];
146 	    op[0] = t0;
147 	    op[1] = t1;
148 	    op[2] = t2;
149 	    op[3] = t3;
150 	    n -= 4;
151 	    while (n > 0) {
152 		wp += 4;
153 		op += 4;
154 		n -= 4;
155 		t0 = ToLinearF[(cr += wp[0]) & mask];
156 		t1 = ToLinearF[(cg += wp[1]) & mask];
157 		t2 = ToLinearF[(cb += wp[2]) & mask];
158 		t3 = ToLinearF[(ca += wp[3]) & mask];
159 		op[0] = t0;
160 		op[1] = t1;
161 		op[2] = t2;
162 		op[3] = t3;
163 	    }
164 	} else {
165 	    REPEAT(stride, *op = ToLinearF[*wp&mask]; wp++; op++)
166 	    n -= stride;
167 	    while (n > 0) {
168 		REPEAT(stride,
169 		    wp[stride] += *wp; *op = ToLinearF[*wp&mask]; wp++; op++)
170 		n -= stride;
171 	    }
172 	}
173     }
174 }
175 
176 static void
horizontalAccumulate12(uint16 * wp,int n,int stride,int16 * op,float * ToLinearF)177 horizontalAccumulate12(uint16 *wp, int n, int stride, int16 *op,
178 	float *ToLinearF)
179 {
180     register unsigned int  cr, cg, cb, ca, mask;
181     register float  t0, t1, t2, t3;
182 
183 #define SCALE12 2048.0F
184 #define CLAMP12(t) (((t) < 3071) ? (uint16) (t) : 3071)
185 
186     if (n >= stride) {
187 	mask = CODE_MASK;
188 	if (stride == 3) {
189 	    t0 = ToLinearF[cr = (wp[0] & mask)] * SCALE12;
190 	    t1 = ToLinearF[cg = (wp[1] & mask)] * SCALE12;
191 	    t2 = ToLinearF[cb = (wp[2] & mask)] * SCALE12;
192 	    op[0] = CLAMP12(t0);
193 	    op[1] = CLAMP12(t1);
194 	    op[2] = CLAMP12(t2);
195 	    n -= 3;
196 	    while (n > 0) {
197 		wp += 3;
198 		op += 3;
199 		n -= 3;
200 		t0 = ToLinearF[(cr += wp[0]) & mask] * SCALE12;
201 		t1 = ToLinearF[(cg += wp[1]) & mask] * SCALE12;
202 		t2 = ToLinearF[(cb += wp[2]) & mask] * SCALE12;
203 		op[0] = CLAMP12(t0);
204 		op[1] = CLAMP12(t1);
205 		op[2] = CLAMP12(t2);
206 	    }
207 	} else if (stride == 4) {
208 	    t0 = ToLinearF[cr = (wp[0] & mask)] * SCALE12;
209 	    t1 = ToLinearF[cg = (wp[1] & mask)] * SCALE12;
210 	    t2 = ToLinearF[cb = (wp[2] & mask)] * SCALE12;
211 	    t3 = ToLinearF[ca = (wp[3] & mask)] * SCALE12;
212 	    op[0] = CLAMP12(t0);
213 	    op[1] = CLAMP12(t1);
214 	    op[2] = CLAMP12(t2);
215 	    op[3] = CLAMP12(t3);
216 	    n -= 4;
217 	    while (n > 0) {
218 		wp += 4;
219 		op += 4;
220 		n -= 4;
221 		t0 = ToLinearF[(cr += wp[0]) & mask] * SCALE12;
222 		t1 = ToLinearF[(cg += wp[1]) & mask] * SCALE12;
223 		t2 = ToLinearF[(cb += wp[2]) & mask] * SCALE12;
224 		t3 = ToLinearF[(ca += wp[3]) & mask] * SCALE12;
225 		op[0] = CLAMP12(t0);
226 		op[1] = CLAMP12(t1);
227 		op[2] = CLAMP12(t2);
228 		op[3] = CLAMP12(t3);
229 	    }
230 	} else {
231 	    REPEAT(stride, t0 = ToLinearF[*wp&mask] * SCALE12;
232                            *op = CLAMP12(t0); wp++; op++)
233 	    n -= stride;
234 	    while (n > 0) {
235 		REPEAT(stride,
236 		    wp[stride] += *wp; t0 = ToLinearF[wp[stride]&mask]*SCALE12;
237 		    *op = CLAMP12(t0);  wp++; op++)
238 		n -= stride;
239 	    }
240 	}
241     }
242 }
243 
244 static void
horizontalAccumulate16(uint16 * wp,int n,int stride,uint16 * op,uint16 * ToLinear16)245 horizontalAccumulate16(uint16 *wp, int n, int stride, uint16 *op,
246 	uint16 *ToLinear16)
247 {
248     register unsigned int  cr, cg, cb, ca, mask;
249 
250     if (n >= stride) {
251 	mask = CODE_MASK;
252 	if (stride == 3) {
253 	    op[0] = ToLinear16[cr = (wp[0] & mask)];
254 	    op[1] = ToLinear16[cg = (wp[1] & mask)];
255 	    op[2] = ToLinear16[cb = (wp[2] & mask)];
256 	    n -= 3;
257 	    while (n > 0) {
258 		wp += 3;
259 		op += 3;
260 		n -= 3;
261 		op[0] = ToLinear16[(cr += wp[0]) & mask];
262 		op[1] = ToLinear16[(cg += wp[1]) & mask];
263 		op[2] = ToLinear16[(cb += wp[2]) & mask];
264 	    }
265 	} else if (stride == 4) {
266 	    op[0] = ToLinear16[cr = (wp[0] & mask)];
267 	    op[1] = ToLinear16[cg = (wp[1] & mask)];
268 	    op[2] = ToLinear16[cb = (wp[2] & mask)];
269 	    op[3] = ToLinear16[ca = (wp[3] & mask)];
270 	    n -= 4;
271 	    while (n > 0) {
272 		wp += 4;
273 		op += 4;
274 		n -= 4;
275 		op[0] = ToLinear16[(cr += wp[0]) & mask];
276 		op[1] = ToLinear16[(cg += wp[1]) & mask];
277 		op[2] = ToLinear16[(cb += wp[2]) & mask];
278 		op[3] = ToLinear16[(ca += wp[3]) & mask];
279 	    }
280 	} else {
281 	    REPEAT(stride, *op = ToLinear16[*wp&mask]; wp++; op++)
282 	    n -= stride;
283 	    while (n > 0) {
284 		REPEAT(stride,
285 		    wp[stride] += *wp; *op = ToLinear16[*wp&mask]; wp++; op++)
286 		n -= stride;
287 	    }
288 	}
289     }
290 }
291 
292 /*
293  * Returns the log encoded 11-bit values with the horizontal
294  * differencing undone.
295  */
296 static void
horizontalAccumulate11(uint16 * wp,int n,int stride,uint16 * op)297 horizontalAccumulate11(uint16 *wp, int n, int stride, uint16 *op)
298 {
299     register unsigned int  cr, cg, cb, ca, mask;
300 
301     if (n >= stride) {
302 	mask = CODE_MASK;
303 	if (stride == 3) {
304 	    op[0] = cr = wp[0];  op[1] = cg = wp[1];  op[2] = cb = wp[2];
305 	    n -= 3;
306 	    while (n > 0) {
307 		wp += 3;
308 		op += 3;
309 		n -= 3;
310 		op[0] = (cr += wp[0]) & mask;
311 		op[1] = (cg += wp[1]) & mask;
312 		op[2] = (cb += wp[2]) & mask;
313 	    }
314 	} else if (stride == 4) {
315 	    op[0] = cr = wp[0];  op[1] = cg = wp[1];
316 	    op[2] = cb = wp[2];  op[3] = ca = wp[3];
317 	    n -= 4;
318 	    while (n > 0) {
319 		wp += 4;
320 		op += 4;
321 		n -= 4;
322 		op[0] = (cr += wp[0]) & mask;
323 		op[1] = (cg += wp[1]) & mask;
324 		op[2] = (cb += wp[2]) & mask;
325 		op[3] = (ca += wp[3]) & mask;
326 	    }
327 	} else {
328 	    REPEAT(stride, *op = *wp&mask; wp++; op++)
329 	    n -= stride;
330 	    while (n > 0) {
331 		REPEAT(stride,
332 		    wp[stride] += *wp; *op = *wp&mask; wp++; op++)
333 		n -= stride;
334 	    }
335 	}
336     }
337 }
338 
339 static void
horizontalAccumulate8(uint16 * wp,int n,int stride,unsigned char * op,unsigned char * ToLinear8)340 horizontalAccumulate8(uint16 *wp, int n, int stride, unsigned char *op,
341 	unsigned char *ToLinear8)
342 {
343     register unsigned int  cr, cg, cb, ca, mask;
344 
345     if (n >= stride) {
346 	mask = CODE_MASK;
347 	if (stride == 3) {
348 	    op[0] = ToLinear8[cr = (wp[0] & mask)];
349 	    op[1] = ToLinear8[cg = (wp[1] & mask)];
350 	    op[2] = ToLinear8[cb = (wp[2] & mask)];
351 	    n -= 3;
352 	    while (n > 0) {
353 		n -= 3;
354 		wp += 3;
355 		op += 3;
356 		op[0] = ToLinear8[(cr += wp[0]) & mask];
357 		op[1] = ToLinear8[(cg += wp[1]) & mask];
358 		op[2] = ToLinear8[(cb += wp[2]) & mask];
359 	    }
360 	} else if (stride == 4) {
361 	    op[0] = ToLinear8[cr = (wp[0] & mask)];
362 	    op[1] = ToLinear8[cg = (wp[1] & mask)];
363 	    op[2] = ToLinear8[cb = (wp[2] & mask)];
364 	    op[3] = ToLinear8[ca = (wp[3] & mask)];
365 	    n -= 4;
366 	    while (n > 0) {
367 		n -= 4;
368 		wp += 4;
369 		op += 4;
370 		op[0] = ToLinear8[(cr += wp[0]) & mask];
371 		op[1] = ToLinear8[(cg += wp[1]) & mask];
372 		op[2] = ToLinear8[(cb += wp[2]) & mask];
373 		op[3] = ToLinear8[(ca += wp[3]) & mask];
374 	    }
375 	} else {
376 	    REPEAT(stride, *op = ToLinear8[*wp&mask]; wp++; op++)
377 	    n -= stride;
378 	    while (n > 0) {
379 		REPEAT(stride,
380 		    wp[stride] += *wp; *op = ToLinear8[*wp&mask]; wp++; op++)
381 		n -= stride;
382 	    }
383 	}
384     }
385 }
386 
387 
388 static void
horizontalAccumulate8abgr(uint16 * wp,int n,int stride,unsigned char * op,unsigned char * ToLinear8)389 horizontalAccumulate8abgr(uint16 *wp, int n, int stride, unsigned char *op,
390 	unsigned char *ToLinear8)
391 {
392     register unsigned int  cr, cg, cb, ca, mask;
393     register unsigned char  t0, t1, t2, t3;
394 
395     if (n >= stride) {
396 	mask = CODE_MASK;
397 	if (stride == 3) {
398 	    op[0] = 0;
399 	    t1 = ToLinear8[cb = (wp[2] & mask)];
400 	    t2 = ToLinear8[cg = (wp[1] & mask)];
401 	    t3 = ToLinear8[cr = (wp[0] & mask)];
402 	    op[1] = t1;
403 	    op[2] = t2;
404 	    op[3] = t3;
405 	    n -= 3;
406 	    while (n > 0) {
407 		n -= 3;
408 		wp += 3;
409 		op += 4;
410 		op[0] = 0;
411 		t1 = ToLinear8[(cb += wp[2]) & mask];
412 		t2 = ToLinear8[(cg += wp[1]) & mask];
413 		t3 = ToLinear8[(cr += wp[0]) & mask];
414 		op[1] = t1;
415 		op[2] = t2;
416 		op[3] = t3;
417 	    }
418 	} else if (stride == 4) {
419 	    t0 = ToLinear8[ca = (wp[3] & mask)];
420 	    t1 = ToLinear8[cb = (wp[2] & mask)];
421 	    t2 = ToLinear8[cg = (wp[1] & mask)];
422 	    t3 = ToLinear8[cr = (wp[0] & mask)];
423 	    op[0] = t0;
424 	    op[1] = t1;
425 	    op[2] = t2;
426 	    op[3] = t3;
427 	    n -= 4;
428 	    while (n > 0) {
429 		n -= 4;
430 		wp += 4;
431 		op += 4;
432 		t0 = ToLinear8[(ca += wp[3]) & mask];
433 		t1 = ToLinear8[(cb += wp[2]) & mask];
434 		t2 = ToLinear8[(cg += wp[1]) & mask];
435 		t3 = ToLinear8[(cr += wp[0]) & mask];
436 		op[0] = t0;
437 		op[1] = t1;
438 		op[2] = t2;
439 		op[3] = t3;
440 	    }
441 	} else {
442 	    REPEAT(stride, *op = ToLinear8[*wp&mask]; wp++; op++)
443 	    n -= stride;
444 	    while (n > 0) {
445 		REPEAT(stride,
446 		    wp[stride] += *wp; *op = ToLinear8[*wp&mask]; wp++; op++)
447 		n -= stride;
448 	    }
449 	}
450     }
451 }
452 
453 /*
454  * State block for each open TIFF
455  * file using PixarLog compression/decompression.
456  */
457 typedef	struct {
458 	TIFFPredictorState	predict;
459 	z_stream		stream;
460 	tmsize_t		tbuf_size; /* only set/used on reading for now */
461 	uint16			*tbuf;
462 	uint16			stride;
463 	int			state;
464 	int			user_datafmt;
465 	int			quality;
466 #define PLSTATE_INIT 1
467 
468 	TIFFVSetMethod		vgetparent;	/* super-class method */
469 	TIFFVSetMethod		vsetparent;	/* super-class method */
470 
471 	float *ToLinearF;
472 	uint16 *ToLinear16;
473 	unsigned char *ToLinear8;
474 	uint16  *FromLT2;
475 	uint16  *From14; /* Really for 16-bit data, but we shift down 2 */
476 	uint16  *From8;
477 
478 } PixarLogState;
479 
480 static int
PixarLogMakeTables(PixarLogState * sp)481 PixarLogMakeTables(PixarLogState *sp)
482 {
483 
484 /*
485  *    We make several tables here to convert between various external
486  *    representations (float, 16-bit, and 8-bit) and the internal
487  *    11-bit companded representation.  The 11-bit representation has two
488  *    distinct regions.  A linear bottom end up through .018316 in steps
489  *    of about .000073, and a region of constant ratio up to about 25.
490  *    These floating point numbers are stored in the main table ToLinearF.
491  *    All other tables are derived from this one.  The tables (and the
492  *    ratios) are continuous at the internal seam.
493  */
494 
495     int  nlin, lt2size;
496     int  i, j;
497     double  b, c, linstep, v;
498     float *ToLinearF;
499     uint16 *ToLinear16;
500     unsigned char *ToLinear8;
501     uint16  *FromLT2;
502     uint16  *From14; /* Really for 16-bit data, but we shift down 2 */
503     uint16  *From8;
504 
505     c = log(RATIO);
506     nlin = (int)(1./c);	/* nlin must be an integer */
507     c = 1./nlin;
508     b = exp(-c*ONE);	/* multiplicative scale factor [b*exp(c*ONE) = 1] */
509     linstep = b*c*exp(1.);
510 
511     LogK1 = (float)(1./c);	/* if (v >= 2)  token = k1*log(v*k2) */
512     LogK2 = (float)(1./b);
513     lt2size = (int)(2./linstep) + 1;
514     FromLT2 = (uint16 *)_TIFFmalloc(lt2size*sizeof(uint16));
515     From14 = (uint16 *)_TIFFmalloc(16384*sizeof(uint16));
516     From8 = (uint16 *)_TIFFmalloc(256*sizeof(uint16));
517     ToLinearF = (float *)_TIFFmalloc(TSIZEP1 * sizeof(float));
518     ToLinear16 = (uint16 *)_TIFFmalloc(TSIZEP1 * sizeof(uint16));
519     ToLinear8 = (unsigned char *)_TIFFmalloc(TSIZEP1 * sizeof(unsigned char));
520     if (FromLT2 == NULL || From14  == NULL || From8   == NULL ||
521 	 ToLinearF == NULL || ToLinear16 == NULL || ToLinear8 == NULL) {
522 	if (FromLT2) _TIFFfree(FromLT2);
523 	if (From14) _TIFFfree(From14);
524 	if (From8) _TIFFfree(From8);
525 	if (ToLinearF) _TIFFfree(ToLinearF);
526 	if (ToLinear16) _TIFFfree(ToLinear16);
527 	if (ToLinear8) _TIFFfree(ToLinear8);
528 	sp->FromLT2 = NULL;
529 	sp->From14 = NULL;
530 	sp->From8 = NULL;
531 	sp->ToLinearF = NULL;
532 	sp->ToLinear16 = NULL;
533 	sp->ToLinear8 = NULL;
534 	return 0;
535     }
536 
537     j = 0;
538 
539     for (i = 0; i < nlin; i++)  {
540 	v = i * linstep;
541 	ToLinearF[j++] = (float)v;
542     }
543 
544     for (i = nlin; i < TSIZE; i++)
545 	ToLinearF[j++] = (float)(b*exp(c*i));
546 
547     ToLinearF[2048] = ToLinearF[2047];
548 
549     for (i = 0; i < TSIZEP1; i++)  {
550 	v = ToLinearF[i]*65535.0 + 0.5;
551 	ToLinear16[i] = (v > 65535.0) ? 65535 : (uint16)v;
552 	v = ToLinearF[i]*255.0  + 0.5;
553 	ToLinear8[i]  = (v > 255.0) ? 255 : (unsigned char)v;
554     }
555 
556     j = 0;
557     for (i = 0; i < lt2size; i++)  {
558 	if ((i*linstep)*(i*linstep) > ToLinearF[j]*ToLinearF[j+1])
559 	    j++;
560 	FromLT2[i] = j;
561     }
562 
563     /*
564      * Since we lose info anyway on 16-bit data, we set up a 14-bit
565      * table and shift 16-bit values down two bits on input.
566      * saves a little table space.
567      */
568     j = 0;
569     for (i = 0; i < 16384; i++)  {
570 	while ((i/16383.)*(i/16383.) > ToLinearF[j]*ToLinearF[j+1])
571 	    j++;
572 	From14[i] = j;
573     }
574 
575     j = 0;
576     for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)  {
577 	while ((i/255.)*(i/255.) > ToLinearF[j]*ToLinearF[j+1])
578 	    j++;
579 	From8[i] = j;
580     }
581 
582     Fltsize = (float)(lt2size/2);
583 
584     sp->ToLinearF = ToLinearF;
585     sp->ToLinear16 = ToLinear16;
586     sp->ToLinear8 = ToLinear8;
587     sp->FromLT2 = FromLT2;
588     sp->From14 = From14;
589     sp->From8 = From8;
590 
591     return 1;
592 }
593 
594 #define DecoderState(tif)	((PixarLogState*) (tif)->tif_data)
595 #define EncoderState(tif)	((PixarLogState*) (tif)->tif_data)
596 
597 static int PixarLogEncode(TIFF* tif, uint8* bp, tmsize_t cc, uint16 s);
598 static int PixarLogDecode(TIFF* tif, uint8* op, tmsize_t occ, uint16 s);
599 
600 #define PIXARLOGDATAFMT_UNKNOWN	-1
601 
602 static int
PixarLogGuessDataFmt(TIFFDirectory * td)603 PixarLogGuessDataFmt(TIFFDirectory *td)
604 {
605 	int guess = PIXARLOGDATAFMT_UNKNOWN;
606 	int format = td->td_sampleformat;
607 
608 	/* If the user didn't tell us his datafmt,
609 	 * take our best guess from the bitspersample.
610 	 */
611 	switch (td->td_bitspersample) {
612 	 case 32:
613 		if (format == SAMPLEFORMAT_IEEEFP)
614 			guess = PIXARLOGDATAFMT_FLOAT;
615 		break;
616 	 case 16:
617 		if (format == SAMPLEFORMAT_VOID || format == SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT)
618 			guess = PIXARLOGDATAFMT_16BIT;
619 		break;
620 	 case 12:
621 		if (format == SAMPLEFORMAT_VOID || format == SAMPLEFORMAT_INT)
622 			guess = PIXARLOGDATAFMT_12BITPICIO;
623 		break;
624 	 case 11:
625 		if (format == SAMPLEFORMAT_VOID || format == SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT)
626 			guess = PIXARLOGDATAFMT_11BITLOG;
627 		break;
628 	 case 8:
629 		if (format == SAMPLEFORMAT_VOID || format == SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT)
630 			guess = PIXARLOGDATAFMT_8BIT;
631 		break;
632 	}
633 
634 	return guess;
635 }
636 
637 static tmsize_t
multiply_ms(tmsize_t m1,tmsize_t m2)638 multiply_ms(tmsize_t m1, tmsize_t m2)
639 {
640 	tmsize_t bytes = m1 * m2;
641 
642 	if (m1 && bytes / m1 != m2)
643 		bytes = 0;
644 
645 	return bytes;
646 }
647 
648 static tmsize_t
add_ms(tmsize_t m1,tmsize_t m2)649 add_ms(tmsize_t m1, tmsize_t m2)
650 {
651 	tmsize_t bytes = m1 + m2;
652 
653 	/* if either input is zero, assume overflow already occurred */
654 	if (m1 == 0 || m2 == 0)
655 		bytes = 0;
656 	else if (bytes <= m1 || bytes <= m2)
657 		bytes = 0;
658 
659 	return bytes;
660 }
661 
662 static int
PixarLogFixupTags(TIFF * tif)663 PixarLogFixupTags(TIFF* tif)
664 {
665 	(void) tif;
666 	return (1);
667 }
668 
669 static int
PixarLogSetupDecode(TIFF * tif)670 PixarLogSetupDecode(TIFF* tif)
671 {
672 	static const char module[] = "PixarLogSetupDecode";
673 	TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
674 	PixarLogState* sp = DecoderState(tif);
675 	tmsize_t tbuf_size;
676 
677 	assert(sp != NULL);
678 
679 	/* Make sure no byte swapping happens on the data
680 	 * after decompression. */
681 	tif->tif_postdecode = _TIFFNoPostDecode;
682 
683 	/* for some reason, we can't do this in TIFFInitPixarLog */
684 
685 	sp->stride = (td->td_planarconfig == PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG ?
686 	    td->td_samplesperpixel : 1);
687 	tbuf_size = multiply_ms(multiply_ms(multiply_ms(sp->stride, td->td_imagewidth),
688 				      td->td_rowsperstrip), sizeof(uint16));
689 	/* add one more stride in case input ends mid-stride */
690 	tbuf_size = add_ms(tbuf_size, sizeof(uint16) * sp->stride);
691 	if (tbuf_size == 0)
692 		return (0);   /* TODO: this is an error return without error report through TIFFErrorExt */
693 	sp->tbuf = (uint16 *) _TIFFmalloc(tbuf_size);
694 	if (sp->tbuf == NULL)
695 		return (0);
696 	sp->tbuf_size = tbuf_size;
697 	if (sp->user_datafmt == PIXARLOGDATAFMT_UNKNOWN)
698 		sp->user_datafmt = PixarLogGuessDataFmt(td);
699 	if (sp->user_datafmt == PIXARLOGDATAFMT_UNKNOWN) {
700 		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
701 			"PixarLog compression can't handle bits depth/data format combination (depth: %d)",
702 			td->td_bitspersample);
703 		return (0);
704 	}
705 
706 	if (inflateInit(&sp->stream) != Z_OK) {
707 		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "%s", sp->stream.msg);
708 		return (0);
709 	} else {
710 		sp->state |= PLSTATE_INIT;
711 		return (1);
712 	}
713 }
714 
715 /*
716  * Setup state for decoding a strip.
717  */
718 static int
PixarLogPreDecode(TIFF * tif,uint16 s)719 PixarLogPreDecode(TIFF* tif, uint16 s)
720 {
721 	static const char module[] = "PixarLogPreDecode";
722 	PixarLogState* sp = DecoderState(tif);
723 
724 	(void) s;
725 	assert(sp != NULL);
726 	sp->stream.next_in = tif->tif_rawdata;
727 	assert(sizeof(sp->stream.avail_in)==4);  /* if this assert gets raised,
728 	    we need to simplify this code to reflect a ZLib that is likely updated
729 	    to deal with 8byte memory sizes, though this code will respond
730 	    apropriately even before we simplify it */
731 	sp->stream.avail_in = (uInt) tif->tif_rawcc;
732 	if ((tmsize_t)sp->stream.avail_in != tif->tif_rawcc)
733 	{
734 		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "ZLib cannot deal with buffers this size");
735 		return (0);
736 	}
737 	return (inflateReset(&sp->stream) == Z_OK);
738 }
739 
740 static int
PixarLogDecode(TIFF * tif,uint8 * op,tmsize_t occ,uint16 s)741 PixarLogDecode(TIFF* tif, uint8* op, tmsize_t occ, uint16 s)
742 {
743 	static const char module[] = "PixarLogDecode";
744 	TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
745 	PixarLogState* sp = DecoderState(tif);
746 	tmsize_t i;
747 	tmsize_t nsamples;
748 	int llen;
749 	uint16 *up;
750 
751 	switch (sp->user_datafmt) {
752 	case PIXARLOGDATAFMT_FLOAT:
753 		nsamples = occ / sizeof(float);	/* XXX float == 32 bits */
754 		break;
755 	case PIXARLOGDATAFMT_16BIT:
756 	case PIXARLOGDATAFMT_12BITPICIO:
757 	case PIXARLOGDATAFMT_11BITLOG:
758 		nsamples = occ / sizeof(uint16); /* XXX uint16 == 16 bits */
759 		break;
760 	case PIXARLOGDATAFMT_8BIT:
761 	case PIXARLOGDATAFMT_8BITABGR:
762 		nsamples = occ;
763 		break;
764 	default:
765 		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
766 			"%d bit input not supported in PixarLog",
767 			td->td_bitspersample);
768 		return 0;
769 	}
770 
771 	llen = sp->stride * td->td_imagewidth;
772 
773 	(void) s;
774 	assert(sp != NULL);
775 	sp->stream.next_out = (unsigned char *) sp->tbuf;
776 	assert(sizeof(sp->stream.avail_out)==4);  /* if this assert gets raised,
777 	    we need to simplify this code to reflect a ZLib that is likely updated
778 	    to deal with 8byte memory sizes, though this code will respond
779 	    apropriately even before we simplify it */
780 	sp->stream.avail_out = (uInt) (nsamples * sizeof(uint16));
781 	if (sp->stream.avail_out != nsamples * sizeof(uint16))
782 	{
783 		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "ZLib cannot deal with buffers this size");
784 		return (0);
785 	}
786 	/* Check that we will not fill more than what was allocated */
787 	if ((tmsize_t)sp->stream.avail_out > sp->tbuf_size)
788 	{
789 		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "sp->stream.avail_out > sp->tbuf_size");
790 		return (0);
791 	}
792 	do {
793 		int state = inflate(&sp->stream, Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH);
794 		if (state == Z_STREAM_END) {
795 			break;			/* XXX */
796 		}
797 		if (state == Z_DATA_ERROR) {
798 			TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
799 			    "Decoding error at scanline %lu, %s",
800 			    (unsigned long) tif->tif_row, sp->stream.msg);
801 			if (inflateSync(&sp->stream) != Z_OK)
802 				return (0);
803 			continue;
804 		}
805 		if (state != Z_OK) {
806 			TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "ZLib error: %s",
807 			    sp->stream.msg);
808 			return (0);
809 		}
810 	} while (sp->stream.avail_out > 0);
811 
812 	/* hopefully, we got all the bytes we needed */
813 	if (sp->stream.avail_out != 0) {
814 		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
815 		    "Not enough data at scanline %lu (short " TIFF_UINT64_FORMAT " bytes)",
816 		    (unsigned long) tif->tif_row, (TIFF_UINT64_T) sp->stream.avail_out);
817 		return (0);
818 	}
819 
820 	up = sp->tbuf;
821 	/* Swap bytes in the data if from a different endian machine. */
822 	if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
823 		TIFFSwabArrayOfShort(up, nsamples);
824 
825 	/*
826 	 * if llen is not an exact multiple of nsamples, the decode operation
827 	 * may overflow the output buffer, so truncate it enough to prevent
828 	 * that but still salvage as much data as possible.
829 	 */
830 	if (nsamples % llen) {
831 		TIFFWarningExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
832 			"stride %lu is not a multiple of sample count, "
833 			"%lu, data truncated.", (unsigned long) llen, (unsigned long) nsamples);
834 		nsamples -= nsamples % llen;
835 	}
836 
837 	for (i = 0; i < nsamples; i += llen, up += llen) {
838 		switch (sp->user_datafmt)  {
839 		case PIXARLOGDATAFMT_FLOAT:
840 			horizontalAccumulateF(up, llen, sp->stride,
841 					(float *)op, sp->ToLinearF);
842 			op += llen * sizeof(float);
843 			break;
844 		case PIXARLOGDATAFMT_16BIT:
845 			horizontalAccumulate16(up, llen, sp->stride,
846 					(uint16 *)op, sp->ToLinear16);
847 			op += llen * sizeof(uint16);
848 			break;
849 		case PIXARLOGDATAFMT_12BITPICIO:
850 			horizontalAccumulate12(up, llen, sp->stride,
851 					(int16 *)op, sp->ToLinearF);
852 			op += llen * sizeof(int16);
853 			break;
854 		case PIXARLOGDATAFMT_11BITLOG:
855 			horizontalAccumulate11(up, llen, sp->stride,
856 					(uint16 *)op);
857 			op += llen * sizeof(uint16);
858 			break;
859 		case PIXARLOGDATAFMT_8BIT:
860 			horizontalAccumulate8(up, llen, sp->stride,
861 					(unsigned char *)op, sp->ToLinear8);
862 			op += llen * sizeof(unsigned char);
863 			break;
864 		case PIXARLOGDATAFMT_8BITABGR:
865 			horizontalAccumulate8abgr(up, llen, sp->stride,
866 					(unsigned char *)op, sp->ToLinear8);
867 			op += llen * sizeof(unsigned char);
868 			break;
869 		default:
870 			TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
871 				  "Unsupported bits/sample: %d",
872 				  td->td_bitspersample);
873 			return (0);
874 		}
875 	}
876 
877 	return (1);
878 }
879 
880 static int
PixarLogSetupEncode(TIFF * tif)881 PixarLogSetupEncode(TIFF* tif)
882 {
883 	static const char module[] = "PixarLogSetupEncode";
884 	TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
885 	PixarLogState* sp = EncoderState(tif);
886 	tmsize_t tbuf_size;
887 
888 	assert(sp != NULL);
889 
890 	/* for some reason, we can't do this in TIFFInitPixarLog */
891 
892 	sp->stride = (td->td_planarconfig == PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG ?
893 	    td->td_samplesperpixel : 1);
894 	tbuf_size = multiply_ms(multiply_ms(multiply_ms(sp->stride, td->td_imagewidth),
895 				      td->td_rowsperstrip), sizeof(uint16));
896 	if (tbuf_size == 0)
897 		return (0);  /* TODO: this is an error return without error report through TIFFErrorExt */
898 	sp->tbuf = (uint16 *) _TIFFmalloc(tbuf_size);
899 	if (sp->tbuf == NULL)
900 		return (0);
901 	if (sp->user_datafmt == PIXARLOGDATAFMT_UNKNOWN)
902 		sp->user_datafmt = PixarLogGuessDataFmt(td);
903 	if (sp->user_datafmt == PIXARLOGDATAFMT_UNKNOWN) {
904 		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "PixarLog compression can't handle %d bit linear encodings", td->td_bitspersample);
905 		return (0);
906 	}
907 
908 	if (deflateInit(&sp->stream, sp->quality) != Z_OK) {
909 		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "%s", sp->stream.msg);
910 		return (0);
911 	} else {
912 		sp->state |= PLSTATE_INIT;
913 		return (1);
914 	}
915 }
916 
917 /*
918  * Reset encoding state at the start of a strip.
919  */
920 static int
PixarLogPreEncode(TIFF * tif,uint16 s)921 PixarLogPreEncode(TIFF* tif, uint16 s)
922 {
923 	static const char module[] = "PixarLogPreEncode";
924 	PixarLogState *sp = EncoderState(tif);
925 
926 	(void) s;
927 	assert(sp != NULL);
928 	sp->stream.next_out = tif->tif_rawdata;
929 	assert(sizeof(sp->stream.avail_out)==4);  /* if this assert gets raised,
930 	    we need to simplify this code to reflect a ZLib that is likely updated
931 	    to deal with 8byte memory sizes, though this code will respond
932 	    apropriately even before we simplify it */
933 	sp->stream.avail_out = tif->tif_rawdatasize;
934 	if ((tmsize_t)sp->stream.avail_out != tif->tif_rawdatasize)
935 	{
936 		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "ZLib cannot deal with buffers this size");
937 		return (0);
938 	}
939 	return (deflateReset(&sp->stream) == Z_OK);
940 }
941 
942 static void
horizontalDifferenceF(float * ip,int n,int stride,uint16 * wp,uint16 * FromLT2)943 horizontalDifferenceF(float *ip, int n, int stride, uint16 *wp, uint16 *FromLT2)
944 {
945     int32 r1, g1, b1, a1, r2, g2, b2, a2, mask;
946     float fltsize = Fltsize;
947 
948 #define  CLAMP(v) ( (v<(float)0.)   ? 0				\
949 		  : (v<(float)2.)   ? FromLT2[(int)(v*fltsize)]	\
950 		  : (v>(float)24.2) ? 2047			\
951 		  : LogK1*log(v*LogK2) + 0.5 )
952 
953     mask = CODE_MASK;
954     if (n >= stride) {
955 	if (stride == 3) {
956 	    r2 = wp[0] = (uint16) CLAMP(ip[0]);
957 	    g2 = wp[1] = (uint16) CLAMP(ip[1]);
958 	    b2 = wp[2] = (uint16) CLAMP(ip[2]);
959 	    n -= 3;
960 	    while (n > 0) {
961 		n -= 3;
962 		wp += 3;
963 		ip += 3;
964 		r1 = (int32) CLAMP(ip[0]); wp[0] = (r1-r2) & mask; r2 = r1;
965 		g1 = (int32) CLAMP(ip[1]); wp[1] = (g1-g2) & mask; g2 = g1;
966 		b1 = (int32) CLAMP(ip[2]); wp[2] = (b1-b2) & mask; b2 = b1;
967 	    }
968 	} else if (stride == 4) {
969 	    r2 = wp[0] = (uint16) CLAMP(ip[0]);
970 	    g2 = wp[1] = (uint16) CLAMP(ip[1]);
971 	    b2 = wp[2] = (uint16) CLAMP(ip[2]);
972 	    a2 = wp[3] = (uint16) CLAMP(ip[3]);
973 	    n -= 4;
974 	    while (n > 0) {
975 		n -= 4;
976 		wp += 4;
977 		ip += 4;
978 		r1 = (int32) CLAMP(ip[0]); wp[0] = (r1-r2) & mask; r2 = r1;
979 		g1 = (int32) CLAMP(ip[1]); wp[1] = (g1-g2) & mask; g2 = g1;
980 		b1 = (int32) CLAMP(ip[2]); wp[2] = (b1-b2) & mask; b2 = b1;
981 		a1 = (int32) CLAMP(ip[3]); wp[3] = (a1-a2) & mask; a2 = a1;
982 	    }
983 	} else {
984 	    ip += n - 1;	/* point to last one */
985 	    wp += n - 1;	/* point to last one */
986 	    n -= stride;
987 	    while (n > 0) {
988 		REPEAT(stride, wp[0] = (uint16) CLAMP(ip[0]);
989 				wp[stride] -= wp[0];
990 				wp[stride] &= mask;
991 				wp--; ip--)
992 		n -= stride;
993 	    }
994 	    REPEAT(stride, wp[0] = (uint16) CLAMP(ip[0]); wp--; ip--)
995 	}
996     }
997 }
998 
999 static void
horizontalDifference16(unsigned short * ip,int n,int stride,unsigned short * wp,uint16 * From14)1000 horizontalDifference16(unsigned short *ip, int n, int stride,
1001 	unsigned short *wp, uint16 *From14)
1002 {
1003     register int  r1, g1, b1, a1, r2, g2, b2, a2, mask;
1004 
1005 /* assumption is unsigned pixel values */
1006 #undef   CLAMP
1007 #define  CLAMP(v) From14[(v) >> 2]
1008 
1009     mask = CODE_MASK;
1010     if (n >= stride) {
1011 	if (stride == 3) {
1012 	    r2 = wp[0] = CLAMP(ip[0]);  g2 = wp[1] = CLAMP(ip[1]);
1013 	    b2 = wp[2] = CLAMP(ip[2]);
1014 	    n -= 3;
1015 	    while (n > 0) {
1016 		n -= 3;
1017 		wp += 3;
1018 		ip += 3;
1019 		r1 = CLAMP(ip[0]); wp[0] = (r1-r2) & mask; r2 = r1;
1020 		g1 = CLAMP(ip[1]); wp[1] = (g1-g2) & mask; g2 = g1;
1021 		b1 = CLAMP(ip[2]); wp[2] = (b1-b2) & mask; b2 = b1;
1022 	    }
1023 	} else if (stride == 4) {
1024 	    r2 = wp[0] = CLAMP(ip[0]);  g2 = wp[1] = CLAMP(ip[1]);
1025 	    b2 = wp[2] = CLAMP(ip[2]);  a2 = wp[3] = CLAMP(ip[3]);
1026 	    n -= 4;
1027 	    while (n > 0) {
1028 		n -= 4;
1029 		wp += 4;
1030 		ip += 4;
1031 		r1 = CLAMP(ip[0]); wp[0] = (r1-r2) & mask; r2 = r1;
1032 		g1 = CLAMP(ip[1]); wp[1] = (g1-g2) & mask; g2 = g1;
1033 		b1 = CLAMP(ip[2]); wp[2] = (b1-b2) & mask; b2 = b1;
1034 		a1 = CLAMP(ip[3]); wp[3] = (a1-a2) & mask; a2 = a1;
1035 	    }
1036 	} else {
1037 	    ip += n - 1;	/* point to last one */
1038 	    wp += n - 1;	/* point to last one */
1039 	    n -= stride;
1040 	    while (n > 0) {
1041 		REPEAT(stride, wp[0] = CLAMP(ip[0]);
1042 				wp[stride] -= wp[0];
1043 				wp[stride] &= mask;
1044 				wp--; ip--)
1045 		n -= stride;
1046 	    }
1047 	    REPEAT(stride, wp[0] = CLAMP(ip[0]); wp--; ip--)
1048 	}
1049     }
1050 }
1051 
1052 
1053 static void
horizontalDifference8(unsigned char * ip,int n,int stride,unsigned short * wp,uint16 * From8)1054 horizontalDifference8(unsigned char *ip, int n, int stride,
1055 	unsigned short *wp, uint16 *From8)
1056 {
1057     register int  r1, g1, b1, a1, r2, g2, b2, a2, mask;
1058 
1059 #undef	 CLAMP
1060 #define  CLAMP(v) (From8[(v)])
1061 
1062     mask = CODE_MASK;
1063     if (n >= stride) {
1064 	if (stride == 3) {
1065 	    r2 = wp[0] = CLAMP(ip[0]);  g2 = wp[1] = CLAMP(ip[1]);
1066 	    b2 = wp[2] = CLAMP(ip[2]);
1067 	    n -= 3;
1068 	    while (n > 0) {
1069 		n -= 3;
1070 		r1 = CLAMP(ip[3]); wp[3] = (r1-r2) & mask; r2 = r1;
1071 		g1 = CLAMP(ip[4]); wp[4] = (g1-g2) & mask; g2 = g1;
1072 		b1 = CLAMP(ip[5]); wp[5] = (b1-b2) & mask; b2 = b1;
1073 		wp += 3;
1074 		ip += 3;
1075 	    }
1076 	} else if (stride == 4) {
1077 	    r2 = wp[0] = CLAMP(ip[0]);  g2 = wp[1] = CLAMP(ip[1]);
1078 	    b2 = wp[2] = CLAMP(ip[2]);  a2 = wp[3] = CLAMP(ip[3]);
1079 	    n -= 4;
1080 	    while (n > 0) {
1081 		n -= 4;
1082 		r1 = CLAMP(ip[4]); wp[4] = (r1-r2) & mask; r2 = r1;
1083 		g1 = CLAMP(ip[5]); wp[5] = (g1-g2) & mask; g2 = g1;
1084 		b1 = CLAMP(ip[6]); wp[6] = (b1-b2) & mask; b2 = b1;
1085 		a1 = CLAMP(ip[7]); wp[7] = (a1-a2) & mask; a2 = a1;
1086 		wp += 4;
1087 		ip += 4;
1088 	    }
1089 	} else {
1090 	    wp += n + stride - 1;	/* point to last one */
1091 	    ip += n + stride - 1;	/* point to last one */
1092 	    n -= stride;
1093 	    while (n > 0) {
1094 		REPEAT(stride, wp[0] = CLAMP(ip[0]);
1095 				wp[stride] -= wp[0];
1096 				wp[stride] &= mask;
1097 				wp--; ip--)
1098 		n -= stride;
1099 	    }
1100 	    REPEAT(stride, wp[0] = CLAMP(ip[0]); wp--; ip--)
1101 	}
1102     }
1103 }
1104 
1105 /*
1106  * Encode a chunk of pixels.
1107  */
1108 static int
PixarLogEncode(TIFF * tif,uint8 * bp,tmsize_t cc,uint16 s)1109 PixarLogEncode(TIFF* tif, uint8* bp, tmsize_t cc, uint16 s)
1110 {
1111 	static const char module[] = "PixarLogEncode";
1112 	TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
1113 	PixarLogState *sp = EncoderState(tif);
1114 	tmsize_t i;
1115 	tmsize_t n;
1116 	int llen;
1117 	unsigned short * up;
1118 
1119 	(void) s;
1120 
1121 	switch (sp->user_datafmt) {
1122 	case PIXARLOGDATAFMT_FLOAT:
1123 		n = cc / sizeof(float);		/* XXX float == 32 bits */
1124 		break;
1125 	case PIXARLOGDATAFMT_16BIT:
1126 	case PIXARLOGDATAFMT_12BITPICIO:
1127 	case PIXARLOGDATAFMT_11BITLOG:
1128 		n = cc / sizeof(uint16);	/* XXX uint16 == 16 bits */
1129 		break;
1130 	case PIXARLOGDATAFMT_8BIT:
1131 	case PIXARLOGDATAFMT_8BITABGR:
1132 		n = cc;
1133 		break;
1134 	default:
1135 		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
1136 			"%d bit input not supported in PixarLog",
1137 			td->td_bitspersample);
1138 		return 0;
1139 	}
1140 
1141 	llen = sp->stride * td->td_imagewidth;
1142 
1143 	for (i = 0, up = sp->tbuf; i < n; i += llen, up += llen) {
1144 		switch (sp->user_datafmt)  {
1145 		case PIXARLOGDATAFMT_FLOAT:
1146 			horizontalDifferenceF((float *)bp, llen,
1147 				sp->stride, up, sp->FromLT2);
1148 			bp += llen * sizeof(float);
1149 			break;
1150 		case PIXARLOGDATAFMT_16BIT:
1151 			horizontalDifference16((uint16 *)bp, llen,
1152 				sp->stride, up, sp->From14);
1153 			bp += llen * sizeof(uint16);
1154 			break;
1155 		case PIXARLOGDATAFMT_8BIT:
1156 			horizontalDifference8((unsigned char *)bp, llen,
1157 				sp->stride, up, sp->From8);
1158 			bp += llen * sizeof(unsigned char);
1159 			break;
1160 		default:
1161 			TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
1162 				"%d bit input not supported in PixarLog",
1163 				td->td_bitspersample);
1164 			return 0;
1165 		}
1166 	}
1167 
1168 	sp->stream.next_in = (unsigned char *) sp->tbuf;
1169 	assert(sizeof(sp->stream.avail_in)==4);  /* if this assert gets raised,
1170 	    we need to simplify this code to reflect a ZLib that is likely updated
1171 	    to deal with 8byte memory sizes, though this code will respond
1172 	    apropriately even before we simplify it */
1173 	sp->stream.avail_in = (uInt) (n * sizeof(uint16));
1174 	if ((sp->stream.avail_in / sizeof(uint16)) != (uInt) n)
1175 	{
1176 		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
1177 			     "ZLib cannot deal with buffers this size");
1178 		return (0);
1179 	}
1180 
1181 	do {
1182 		if (deflate(&sp->stream, Z_NO_FLUSH) != Z_OK) {
1183 			TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "Encoder error: %s",
1184 			    sp->stream.msg);
1185 			return (0);
1186 		}
1187 		if (sp->stream.avail_out == 0) {
1188 			tif->tif_rawcc = tif->tif_rawdatasize;
1189 			TIFFFlushData1(tif);
1190 			sp->stream.next_out = tif->tif_rawdata;
1191 			sp->stream.avail_out = (uInt) tif->tif_rawdatasize;  /* this is a safe typecast, as check is made already in PixarLogPreEncode */
1192 		}
1193 	} while (sp->stream.avail_in > 0);
1194 	return (1);
1195 }
1196 
1197 /*
1198  * Finish off an encoded strip by flushing the last
1199  * string and tacking on an End Of Information code.
1200  */
1201 
1202 static int
PixarLogPostEncode(TIFF * tif)1203 PixarLogPostEncode(TIFF* tif)
1204 {
1205 	static const char module[] = "PixarLogPostEncode";
1206 	PixarLogState *sp = EncoderState(tif);
1207 	int state;
1208 
1209 	sp->stream.avail_in = 0;
1210 
1211 	do {
1212 		state = deflate(&sp->stream, Z_FINISH);
1213 		switch (state) {
1214 		case Z_STREAM_END:
1215 		case Z_OK:
1216 		    if ((tmsize_t)sp->stream.avail_out != tif->tif_rawdatasize) {
1217 			    tif->tif_rawcc =
1218 				tif->tif_rawdatasize - sp->stream.avail_out;
1219 			    TIFFFlushData1(tif);
1220 			    sp->stream.next_out = tif->tif_rawdata;
1221 			    sp->stream.avail_out = (uInt) tif->tif_rawdatasize;  /* this is a safe typecast, as check is made already in PixarLogPreEncode */
1222 		    }
1223 		    break;
1224 		default:
1225 			TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "ZLib error: %s",
1226 			sp->stream.msg);
1227 		    return (0);
1228 		}
1229 	} while (state != Z_STREAM_END);
1230 	return (1);
1231 }
1232 
1233 static void
PixarLogClose(TIFF * tif)1234 PixarLogClose(TIFF* tif)
1235 {
1236 	TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
1237 
1238 	/* In a really sneaky (and really incorrect, and untruthfull, and
1239 	 * troublesome, and error-prone) maneuver that completely goes against
1240 	 * the spirit of TIFF, and breaks TIFF, on close, we covertly
1241 	 * modify both bitspersample and sampleformat in the directory to
1242 	 * indicate 8-bit linear.  This way, the decode "just works" even for
1243 	 * readers that don't know about PixarLog, or how to set
1244 	 * the PIXARLOGDATFMT pseudo-tag.
1245 	 */
1246 	td->td_bitspersample = 8;
1247 	td->td_sampleformat = SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT;
1248 }
1249 
1250 static void
PixarLogCleanup(TIFF * tif)1251 PixarLogCleanup(TIFF* tif)
1252 {
1253 	PixarLogState* sp = (PixarLogState*) tif->tif_data;
1254 
1255 	assert(sp != 0);
1256 
1257 	(void)TIFFPredictorCleanup(tif);
1258 
1259 	tif->tif_tagmethods.vgetfield = sp->vgetparent;
1260 	tif->tif_tagmethods.vsetfield = sp->vsetparent;
1261 
1262 	if (sp->FromLT2) _TIFFfree(sp->FromLT2);
1263 	if (sp->From14) _TIFFfree(sp->From14);
1264 	if (sp->From8) _TIFFfree(sp->From8);
1265 	if (sp->ToLinearF) _TIFFfree(sp->ToLinearF);
1266 	if (sp->ToLinear16) _TIFFfree(sp->ToLinear16);
1267 	if (sp->ToLinear8) _TIFFfree(sp->ToLinear8);
1268 	if (sp->state&PLSTATE_INIT) {
1269 		if (tif->tif_mode == O_RDONLY)
1270 			inflateEnd(&sp->stream);
1271 		else
1272 			deflateEnd(&sp->stream);
1273 	}
1274 	if (sp->tbuf)
1275 		_TIFFfree(sp->tbuf);
1276 	_TIFFfree(sp);
1277 	tif->tif_data = NULL;
1278 
1279 	_TIFFSetDefaultCompressionState(tif);
1280 }
1281 
1282 static int
PixarLogVSetField(TIFF * tif,uint32 tag,va_list ap)1283 PixarLogVSetField(TIFF* tif, uint32 tag, va_list ap)
1284 {
1285     static const char module[] = "PixarLogVSetField";
1286     PixarLogState *sp = (PixarLogState *)tif->tif_data;
1287     int result;
1288 
1289     switch (tag) {
1290      case TIFFTAG_PIXARLOGQUALITY:
1291 		sp->quality = (int) va_arg(ap, int);
1292 		if (tif->tif_mode != O_RDONLY && (sp->state&PLSTATE_INIT)) {
1293 			if (deflateParams(&sp->stream,
1294 			    sp->quality, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY) != Z_OK) {
1295 				TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "ZLib error: %s",
1296 					sp->stream.msg);
1297 				return (0);
1298 			}
1299 		}
1300 		return (1);
1301      case TIFFTAG_PIXARLOGDATAFMT:
1302 	sp->user_datafmt = (int) va_arg(ap, int);
1303 	/* Tweak the TIFF header so that the rest of libtiff knows what
1304 	 * size of data will be passed between app and library, and
1305 	 * assume that the app knows what it is doing and is not
1306 	 * confused by these header manipulations...
1307 	 */
1308 	switch (sp->user_datafmt) {
1309 	 case PIXARLOGDATAFMT_8BIT:
1310 	 case PIXARLOGDATAFMT_8BITABGR:
1311 	    TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE, 8);
1312 	    TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_SAMPLEFORMAT, SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT);
1313 	    break;
1314 	 case PIXARLOGDATAFMT_11BITLOG:
1315 	    TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE, 16);
1316 	    TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_SAMPLEFORMAT, SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT);
1317 	    break;
1318 	 case PIXARLOGDATAFMT_12BITPICIO:
1319 	    TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE, 16);
1320 	    TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_SAMPLEFORMAT, SAMPLEFORMAT_INT);
1321 	    break;
1322 	 case PIXARLOGDATAFMT_16BIT:
1323 	    TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE, 16);
1324 	    TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_SAMPLEFORMAT, SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT);
1325 	    break;
1326 	 case PIXARLOGDATAFMT_FLOAT:
1327 	    TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE, 32);
1328 	    TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_SAMPLEFORMAT, SAMPLEFORMAT_IEEEFP);
1329 	    break;
1330 	}
1331 	/*
1332 	 * Must recalculate sizes should bits/sample change.
1333 	 */
1334 	tif->tif_tilesize = isTiled(tif) ? TIFFTileSize(tif) : (tmsize_t)(-1);
1335 	tif->tif_scanlinesize = TIFFScanlineSize(tif);
1336 	result = 1;		/* NB: pseudo tag */
1337 	break;
1338      default:
1339 	result = (*sp->vsetparent)(tif, tag, ap);
1340     }
1341     return (result);
1342 }
1343 
1344 static int
PixarLogVGetField(TIFF * tif,uint32 tag,va_list ap)1345 PixarLogVGetField(TIFF* tif, uint32 tag, va_list ap)
1346 {
1347     PixarLogState *sp = (PixarLogState *)tif->tif_data;
1348 
1349     switch (tag) {
1350      case TIFFTAG_PIXARLOGQUALITY:
1351 	*va_arg(ap, int*) = sp->quality;
1352 	break;
1353      case TIFFTAG_PIXARLOGDATAFMT:
1354 	*va_arg(ap, int*) = sp->user_datafmt;
1355 	break;
1356      default:
1357 	return (*sp->vgetparent)(tif, tag, ap);
1358     }
1359     return (1);
1360 }
1361 
1362 static const TIFFField pixarlogFields[] = {
1363     {TIFFTAG_PIXARLOGDATAFMT, 0, 0, TIFF_ANY, 0, TIFF_SETGET_INT, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_PSEUDO, FALSE, FALSE, "", NULL},
1364     {TIFFTAG_PIXARLOGQUALITY, 0, 0, TIFF_ANY, 0, TIFF_SETGET_INT, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_PSEUDO, FALSE, FALSE, "", NULL}
1365 };
1366 
1367 int
TIFFInitPixarLog(TIFF * tif,int scheme)1368 TIFFInitPixarLog(TIFF* tif, int scheme)
1369 {
1370 	static const char module[] = "TIFFInitPixarLog";
1371 
1372 	PixarLogState* sp;
1373 
1374 	assert(scheme == COMPRESSION_PIXARLOG);
1375 
1376 	/*
1377 	 * Merge codec-specific tag information.
1378 	 */
1379 	if (!_TIFFMergeFields(tif, pixarlogFields,
1380 			      TIFFArrayCount(pixarlogFields))) {
1381 		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
1382 			     "Merging PixarLog codec-specific tags failed");
1383 		return 0;
1384 	}
1385 
1386 	/*
1387 	 * Allocate state block so tag methods have storage to record values.
1388 	 */
1389 	tif->tif_data = (uint8*) _TIFFmalloc(sizeof (PixarLogState));
1390 	if (tif->tif_data == NULL)
1391 		goto bad;
1392 	sp = (PixarLogState*) tif->tif_data;
1393 	_TIFFmemset(sp, 0, sizeof (*sp));
1394 	sp->stream.data_type = Z_BINARY;
1395 	sp->user_datafmt = PIXARLOGDATAFMT_UNKNOWN;
1396 
1397 	/*
1398 	 * Install codec methods.
1399 	 */
1400 	tif->tif_fixuptags = PixarLogFixupTags;
1401 	tif->tif_setupdecode = PixarLogSetupDecode;
1402 	tif->tif_predecode = PixarLogPreDecode;
1403 	tif->tif_decoderow = PixarLogDecode;
1404 	tif->tif_decodestrip = PixarLogDecode;
1405 	tif->tif_decodetile = PixarLogDecode;
1406 	tif->tif_setupencode = PixarLogSetupEncode;
1407 	tif->tif_preencode = PixarLogPreEncode;
1408 	tif->tif_postencode = PixarLogPostEncode;
1409 	tif->tif_encoderow = PixarLogEncode;
1410 	tif->tif_encodestrip = PixarLogEncode;
1411 	tif->tif_encodetile = PixarLogEncode;
1412 	tif->tif_close = PixarLogClose;
1413 	tif->tif_cleanup = PixarLogCleanup;
1414 
1415 	/* Override SetField so we can handle our private pseudo-tag */
1416 	sp->vgetparent = tif->tif_tagmethods.vgetfield;
1417 	tif->tif_tagmethods.vgetfield = PixarLogVGetField;   /* hook for codec tags */
1418 	sp->vsetparent = tif->tif_tagmethods.vsetfield;
1419 	tif->tif_tagmethods.vsetfield = PixarLogVSetField;   /* hook for codec tags */
1420 
1421 	/* Default values for codec-specific fields */
1422 	sp->quality = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION; /* default comp. level */
1423 	sp->state = 0;
1424 
1425 	/* we don't wish to use the predictor,
1426 	 * the default is none, which predictor value 1
1427 	 */
1428 	(void) TIFFPredictorInit(tif);
1429 
1430 	/*
1431 	 * build the companding tables
1432 	 */
1433 	PixarLogMakeTables(sp);
1434 
1435 	return (1);
1436 bad:
1437 	TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
1438 		     "No space for PixarLog state block");
1439 	return (0);
1440 }
1441 #endif /* PIXARLOG_SUPPORT */
1442 
1443 /* vim: set ts=8 sts=8 sw=8 noet: */
1444 /*
1445  * Local Variables:
1446  * mode: c
1447  * c-basic-offset: 8
1448  * fill-column: 78
1449  * End:
1450  */
1451