1 #include "test/jemalloc_test.h"
2 
3 #ifdef JEMALLOC_FILL
4 const char *malloc_conf = "junk:false";
5 #endif
6 
7 /*
8  * Use a separate arena for xallocx() extension/contraction tests so that
9  * internal allocation e.g. by heap profiling can't interpose allocations where
10  * xallocx() would ordinarily be able to extend.
11  */
12 static unsigned
arena_ind(void)13 arena_ind(void)
14 {
15 	static unsigned ind = 0;
16 
17 	if (ind == 0) {
18 		size_t sz = sizeof(ind);
19 		assert_d_eq(mallctl("arenas.extend", (void *)&ind, &sz, NULL,
20 		    0), 0, "Unexpected mallctl failure creating arena");
21 	}
22 
23 	return (ind);
24 }
25 
TEST_BEGIN(test_same_size)26 TEST_BEGIN(test_same_size)
27 {
28 	void *p;
29 	size_t sz, tsz;
30 
31 	p = mallocx(42, 0);
32 	assert_ptr_not_null(p, "Unexpected mallocx() error");
33 	sz = sallocx(p, 0);
34 
35 	tsz = xallocx(p, sz, 0, 0);
36 	assert_zu_eq(tsz, sz, "Unexpected size change: %zu --> %zu", sz, tsz);
37 
38 	dallocx(p, 0);
39 }
40 TEST_END
41 
TEST_BEGIN(test_extra_no_move)42 TEST_BEGIN(test_extra_no_move)
43 {
44 	void *p;
45 	size_t sz, tsz;
46 
47 	p = mallocx(42, 0);
48 	assert_ptr_not_null(p, "Unexpected mallocx() error");
49 	sz = sallocx(p, 0);
50 
51 	tsz = xallocx(p, sz, sz-42, 0);
52 	assert_zu_eq(tsz, sz, "Unexpected size change: %zu --> %zu", sz, tsz);
53 
54 	dallocx(p, 0);
55 }
56 TEST_END
57 
TEST_BEGIN(test_no_move_fail)58 TEST_BEGIN(test_no_move_fail)
59 {
60 	void *p;
61 	size_t sz, tsz;
62 
63 	p = mallocx(42, 0);
64 	assert_ptr_not_null(p, "Unexpected mallocx() error");
65 	sz = sallocx(p, 0);
66 
67 	tsz = xallocx(p, sz + 5, 0, 0);
68 	assert_zu_eq(tsz, sz, "Unexpected size change: %zu --> %zu", sz, tsz);
69 
70 	dallocx(p, 0);
71 }
72 TEST_END
73 
74 static unsigned
get_nsizes_impl(const char * cmd)75 get_nsizes_impl(const char *cmd)
76 {
77 	unsigned ret;
78 	size_t z;
79 
80 	z = sizeof(unsigned);
81 	assert_d_eq(mallctl(cmd, (void *)&ret, &z, NULL, 0), 0,
82 	    "Unexpected mallctl(\"%s\", ...) failure", cmd);
83 
84 	return (ret);
85 }
86 
87 static unsigned
get_nsmall(void)88 get_nsmall(void)
89 {
90 
91 	return (get_nsizes_impl("arenas.nbins"));
92 }
93 
94 static unsigned
get_nlarge(void)95 get_nlarge(void)
96 {
97 
98 	return (get_nsizes_impl("arenas.nlruns"));
99 }
100 
101 static unsigned
get_nhuge(void)102 get_nhuge(void)
103 {
104 
105 	return (get_nsizes_impl("arenas.nhchunks"));
106 }
107 
108 static size_t
get_size_impl(const char * cmd,size_t ind)109 get_size_impl(const char *cmd, size_t ind)
110 {
111 	size_t ret;
112 	size_t z;
113 	size_t mib[4];
114 	size_t miblen = 4;
115 
116 	z = sizeof(size_t);
117 	assert_d_eq(mallctlnametomib(cmd, mib, &miblen),
118 	    0, "Unexpected mallctlnametomib(\"%s\", ...) failure", cmd);
119 	mib[2] = ind;
120 	z = sizeof(size_t);
121 	assert_d_eq(mallctlbymib(mib, miblen, (void *)&ret, &z, NULL, 0),
122 	    0, "Unexpected mallctlbymib([\"%s\", %zu], ...) failure", cmd, ind);
123 
124 	return (ret);
125 }
126 
127 static size_t
get_small_size(size_t ind)128 get_small_size(size_t ind)
129 {
130 
131 	return (get_size_impl("arenas.bin.0.size", ind));
132 }
133 
134 static size_t
get_large_size(size_t ind)135 get_large_size(size_t ind)
136 {
137 
138 	return (get_size_impl("arenas.lrun.0.size", ind));
139 }
140 
141 static size_t
get_huge_size(size_t ind)142 get_huge_size(size_t ind)
143 {
144 
145 	return (get_size_impl("arenas.hchunk.0.size", ind));
146 }
147 
TEST_BEGIN(test_size)148 TEST_BEGIN(test_size)
149 {
150 	size_t small0, hugemax;
151 	void *p;
152 
153 	/* Get size classes. */
154 	small0 = get_small_size(0);
155 	hugemax = get_huge_size(get_nhuge()-1);
156 
157 	p = mallocx(small0, 0);
158 	assert_ptr_not_null(p, "Unexpected mallocx() error");
159 
160 	/* Test smallest supported size. */
161 	assert_zu_eq(xallocx(p, 1, 0, 0), small0,
162 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
163 
164 	/* Test largest supported size. */
165 	assert_zu_le(xallocx(p, hugemax, 0, 0), hugemax,
166 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
167 
168 	/* Test size overflow. */
169 	assert_zu_le(xallocx(p, hugemax+1, 0, 0), hugemax,
170 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
171 	assert_zu_le(xallocx(p, SIZE_T_MAX, 0, 0), hugemax,
172 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
173 
174 	dallocx(p, 0);
175 }
176 TEST_END
177 
TEST_BEGIN(test_size_extra_overflow)178 TEST_BEGIN(test_size_extra_overflow)
179 {
180 	size_t small0, hugemax;
181 	void *p;
182 
183 	/* Get size classes. */
184 	small0 = get_small_size(0);
185 	hugemax = get_huge_size(get_nhuge()-1);
186 
187 	p = mallocx(small0, 0);
188 	assert_ptr_not_null(p, "Unexpected mallocx() error");
189 
190 	/* Test overflows that can be resolved by clamping extra. */
191 	assert_zu_le(xallocx(p, hugemax-1, 2, 0), hugemax,
192 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
193 	assert_zu_le(xallocx(p, hugemax, 1, 0), hugemax,
194 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
195 
196 	/* Test overflow such that hugemax-size underflows. */
197 	assert_zu_le(xallocx(p, hugemax+1, 2, 0), hugemax,
198 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
199 	assert_zu_le(xallocx(p, hugemax+2, 3, 0), hugemax,
200 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
201 	assert_zu_le(xallocx(p, SIZE_T_MAX-2, 2, 0), hugemax,
202 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
203 	assert_zu_le(xallocx(p, SIZE_T_MAX-1, 1, 0), hugemax,
204 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
205 
206 	dallocx(p, 0);
207 }
208 TEST_END
209 
TEST_BEGIN(test_extra_small)210 TEST_BEGIN(test_extra_small)
211 {
212 	size_t small0, small1, hugemax;
213 	void *p;
214 
215 	/* Get size classes. */
216 	small0 = get_small_size(0);
217 	small1 = get_small_size(1);
218 	hugemax = get_huge_size(get_nhuge()-1);
219 
220 	p = mallocx(small0, 0);
221 	assert_ptr_not_null(p, "Unexpected mallocx() error");
222 
223 	assert_zu_eq(xallocx(p, small1, 0, 0), small0,
224 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
225 
226 	assert_zu_eq(xallocx(p, small1, 0, 0), small0,
227 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
228 
229 	assert_zu_eq(xallocx(p, small0, small1 - small0, 0), small0,
230 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
231 
232 	/* Test size+extra overflow. */
233 	assert_zu_eq(xallocx(p, small0, hugemax - small0 + 1, 0), small0,
234 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
235 	assert_zu_eq(xallocx(p, small0, SIZE_T_MAX - small0, 0), small0,
236 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
237 
238 	dallocx(p, 0);
239 }
240 TEST_END
241 
TEST_BEGIN(test_extra_large)242 TEST_BEGIN(test_extra_large)
243 {
244 	int flags = MALLOCX_ARENA(arena_ind());
245 	size_t smallmax, large0, large1, large2, huge0, hugemax;
246 	void *p;
247 
248 	/* Get size classes. */
249 	smallmax = get_small_size(get_nsmall()-1);
250 	large0 = get_large_size(0);
251 	large1 = get_large_size(1);
252 	large2 = get_large_size(2);
253 	huge0 = get_huge_size(0);
254 	hugemax = get_huge_size(get_nhuge()-1);
255 
256 	p = mallocx(large2, flags);
257 	assert_ptr_not_null(p, "Unexpected mallocx() error");
258 
259 	assert_zu_eq(xallocx(p, large2, 0, flags), large2,
260 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
261 	/* Test size decrease with zero extra. */
262 	assert_zu_eq(xallocx(p, large0, 0, flags), large0,
263 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
264 	assert_zu_eq(xallocx(p, smallmax, 0, flags), large0,
265 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
266 
267 	assert_zu_eq(xallocx(p, large2, 0, flags), large2,
268 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
269 	/* Test size decrease with non-zero extra. */
270 	assert_zu_eq(xallocx(p, large0, large2 - large0, flags), large2,
271 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
272 	assert_zu_eq(xallocx(p, large1, large2 - large1, flags), large2,
273 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
274 	assert_zu_eq(xallocx(p, large0, large1 - large0, flags), large1,
275 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
276 	assert_zu_eq(xallocx(p, smallmax, large0 - smallmax, flags), large0,
277 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
278 
279 	assert_zu_eq(xallocx(p, large0, 0, flags), large0,
280 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
281 	/* Test size increase with zero extra. */
282 	assert_zu_eq(xallocx(p, large2, 0, flags), large2,
283 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
284 	assert_zu_eq(xallocx(p, huge0, 0, flags), large2,
285 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
286 
287 	assert_zu_eq(xallocx(p, large0, 0, flags), large0,
288 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
289 	/* Test size increase with non-zero extra. */
290 	assert_zu_lt(xallocx(p, large0, huge0 - large0, flags), huge0,
291 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
292 
293 	assert_zu_eq(xallocx(p, large0, 0, flags), large0,
294 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
295 	/* Test size increase with non-zero extra. */
296 	assert_zu_eq(xallocx(p, large0, large2 - large0, flags), large2,
297 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
298 
299 	assert_zu_eq(xallocx(p, large2, 0, flags), large2,
300 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
301 	/* Test size+extra overflow. */
302 	assert_zu_lt(xallocx(p, large2, hugemax - large2 + 1, flags), huge0,
303 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
304 
305 	dallocx(p, flags);
306 }
307 TEST_END
308 
TEST_BEGIN(test_extra_huge)309 TEST_BEGIN(test_extra_huge)
310 {
311 	int flags = MALLOCX_ARENA(arena_ind());
312 	size_t largemax, huge1, huge2, huge3, hugemax;
313 	void *p;
314 
315 	/* Get size classes. */
316 	largemax = get_large_size(get_nlarge()-1);
317 	huge1 = get_huge_size(1);
318 	huge2 = get_huge_size(2);
319 	huge3 = get_huge_size(3);
320 	hugemax = get_huge_size(get_nhuge()-1);
321 
322 	p = mallocx(huge3, flags);
323 	assert_ptr_not_null(p, "Unexpected mallocx() error");
324 
325 	assert_zu_eq(xallocx(p, huge3, 0, flags), huge3,
326 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
327 	/* Test size decrease with zero extra. */
328 	assert_zu_ge(xallocx(p, huge1, 0, flags), huge1,
329 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
330 	assert_zu_ge(xallocx(p, largemax, 0, flags), huge1,
331 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
332 
333 	assert_zu_eq(xallocx(p, huge3, 0, flags), huge3,
334 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
335 	/* Test size decrease with non-zero extra. */
336 	assert_zu_eq(xallocx(p, huge1, huge3 - huge1, flags), huge3,
337 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
338 	assert_zu_eq(xallocx(p, huge2, huge3 - huge2, flags), huge3,
339 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
340 	assert_zu_eq(xallocx(p, huge1, huge2 - huge1, flags), huge2,
341 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
342 	assert_zu_ge(xallocx(p, largemax, huge1 - largemax, flags), huge1,
343 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
344 
345 	assert_zu_ge(xallocx(p, huge1, 0, flags), huge1,
346 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
347 	/* Test size increase with zero extra. */
348 	assert_zu_le(xallocx(p, huge3, 0, flags), huge3,
349 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
350 	assert_zu_le(xallocx(p, hugemax+1, 0, flags), huge3,
351 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
352 
353 	assert_zu_ge(xallocx(p, huge1, 0, flags), huge1,
354 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
355 	/* Test size increase with non-zero extra. */
356 	assert_zu_le(xallocx(p, huge1, SIZE_T_MAX - huge1, flags), hugemax,
357 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
358 
359 	assert_zu_ge(xallocx(p, huge1, 0, flags), huge1,
360 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
361 	/* Test size increase with non-zero extra. */
362 	assert_zu_le(xallocx(p, huge1, huge3 - huge1, flags), huge3,
363 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
364 
365 	assert_zu_eq(xallocx(p, huge3, 0, flags), huge3,
366 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
367 	/* Test size+extra overflow. */
368 	assert_zu_le(xallocx(p, huge3, hugemax - huge3 + 1, flags), hugemax,
369 	    "Unexpected xallocx() behavior");
370 
371 	dallocx(p, flags);
372 }
373 TEST_END
374 
375 static void
print_filled_extents(const void * p,uint8_t c,size_t len)376 print_filled_extents(const void *p, uint8_t c, size_t len)
377 {
378 	const uint8_t *pc = (const uint8_t *)p;
379 	size_t i, range0;
380 	uint8_t c0;
381 
382 	malloc_printf("  p=%p, c=%#x, len=%zu:", p, c, len);
383 	range0 = 0;
384 	c0 = pc[0];
385 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
386 		if (pc[i] != c0) {
387 			malloc_printf(" %#x[%zu..%zu)", c0, range0, i);
388 			range0 = i;
389 			c0 = pc[i];
390 		}
391 	}
392 	malloc_printf(" %#x[%zu..%zu)\n", c0, range0, i);
393 }
394 
395 static bool
validate_fill(const void * p,uint8_t c,size_t offset,size_t len)396 validate_fill(const void *p, uint8_t c, size_t offset, size_t len)
397 {
398 	const uint8_t *pc = (const uint8_t *)p;
399 	bool err;
400 	size_t i;
401 
402 	for (i = offset, err = false; i < offset+len; i++) {
403 		if (pc[i] != c)
404 			err = true;
405 	}
406 
407 	if (err)
408 		print_filled_extents(p, c, offset + len);
409 
410 	return (err);
411 }
412 
413 static void
test_zero(size_t szmin,size_t szmax)414 test_zero(size_t szmin, size_t szmax)
415 {
416 	int flags = MALLOCX_ARENA(arena_ind()) | MALLOCX_ZERO;
417 	size_t sz, nsz;
418 	void *p;
419 #define	FILL_BYTE 0x7aU
420 
421 	sz = szmax;
422 	p = mallocx(sz, flags);
423 	assert_ptr_not_null(p, "Unexpected mallocx() error");
424 	assert_false(validate_fill(p, 0x00, 0, sz), "Memory not filled: sz=%zu",
425 	    sz);
426 
427 	/*
428 	 * Fill with non-zero so that non-debug builds are more likely to detect
429 	 * errors.
430 	 */
431 	memset(p, FILL_BYTE, sz);
432 	assert_false(validate_fill(p, FILL_BYTE, 0, sz),
433 	    "Memory not filled: sz=%zu", sz);
434 
435 	/* Shrink in place so that we can expect growing in place to succeed. */
436 	sz = szmin;
437 	assert_zu_eq(xallocx(p, sz, 0, flags), sz,
438 	    "Unexpected xallocx() error");
439 	assert_false(validate_fill(p, FILL_BYTE, 0, sz),
440 	    "Memory not filled: sz=%zu", sz);
441 
442 	for (sz = szmin; sz < szmax; sz = nsz) {
443 		nsz = nallocx(sz+1, flags);
444 		assert_zu_eq(xallocx(p, sz+1, 0, flags), nsz,
445 		    "Unexpected xallocx() failure");
446 		assert_false(validate_fill(p, FILL_BYTE, 0, sz),
447 		    "Memory not filled: sz=%zu", sz);
448 		assert_false(validate_fill(p, 0x00, sz, nsz-sz),
449 		    "Memory not filled: sz=%zu, nsz-sz=%zu", sz, nsz-sz);
450 		memset((void *)((uintptr_t)p + sz), FILL_BYTE, nsz-sz);
451 		assert_false(validate_fill(p, FILL_BYTE, 0, nsz),
452 		    "Memory not filled: nsz=%zu", nsz);
453 	}
454 
455 	dallocx(p, flags);
456 }
457 
TEST_BEGIN(test_zero_large)458 TEST_BEGIN(test_zero_large)
459 {
460 	size_t large0, largemax;
461 
462 	/* Get size classes. */
463 	large0 = get_large_size(0);
464 	largemax = get_large_size(get_nlarge()-1);
465 
466 	test_zero(large0, largemax);
467 }
468 TEST_END
469 
TEST_BEGIN(test_zero_huge)470 TEST_BEGIN(test_zero_huge)
471 {
472 	size_t huge0, huge1;
473 
474 	/* Get size classes. */
475 	huge0 = get_huge_size(0);
476 	huge1 = get_huge_size(1);
477 
478 	test_zero(huge1, huge0 * 2);
479 }
480 TEST_END
481 
482 int
main(void)483 main(void)
484 {
485 
486 	return (test(
487 	    test_same_size,
488 	    test_extra_no_move,
489 	    test_no_move_fail,
490 	    test_size,
491 	    test_size_extra_overflow,
492 	    test_extra_small,
493 	    test_extra_large,
494 	    test_extra_huge,
495 	    test_zero_large,
496 	    test_zero_huge));
497 }
498