1 // Copyright 2015 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef BASE_TRACE_EVENT_HEAP_PROFILER_HEAP_DUMP_WRITER_H_
6 #define BASE_TRACE_EVENT_HEAP_PROFILER_HEAP_DUMP_WRITER_H_
7 
8 #include <stddef.h>
9 
10 #include <memory>
11 #include <set>
12 
13 #include "base/base_export.h"
14 #include "base/containers/hash_tables.h"
15 #include "base/macros.h"
16 #include "base/trace_event/heap_profiler_allocation_context.h"
17 
18 namespace base {
19 namespace trace_event {
20 
21 class MemoryDumpSessionState;
22 class StackFrameDeduplicator;
23 class TracedValue;
24 class TypeNameDeduplicator;
25 
26 // Aggregates |metrics_by_context|, recursively breaks down the heap, and
27 // returns a traced value with an "entries" array that can be dumped in the
28 // trace log, following the format described in https://goo.gl/KY7zVE. The
29 // number of entries is kept reasonable because long tails are not included.
30 BASE_EXPORT std::unique_ptr<TracedValue> ExportHeapDump(
31     const hash_map<AllocationContext, AllocationMetrics>& metrics_by_context,
32     const MemoryDumpSessionState& session_state);
33 
34 namespace internal {
35 
36 namespace {
37 struct Bucket;
38 }
39 
40 // An entry in the "entries" array as described in https://goo.gl/KY7zVE.
41 struct BASE_EXPORT Entry {
42   size_t size;
43   size_t count;
44 
45   // References a backtrace in the stack frame deduplicator. -1 means empty
46   // backtrace (the root of the tree).
47   int stack_frame_id;
48 
49   // References a type name in the type name deduplicator. -1 indicates that
50   // the size is the cumulative size for all types (the root of the tree).
51   int type_id;
52 };
53 
54 // Comparison operator to enable putting |Entry| in a |std::set|.
55 BASE_EXPORT bool operator<(Entry lhs, Entry rhs);
56 
57 // Serializes entries to an "entries" array in a traced value.
58 BASE_EXPORT std::unique_ptr<TracedValue> Serialize(const std::set<Entry>& dump);
59 
60 // Helper class to dump a snapshot of an |AllocationRegister| or other heap
61 // bookkeeping structure into a |TracedValue|. This class is intended to be
62 // used as a one-shot local instance on the stack.
63 class BASE_EXPORT HeapDumpWriter {
64  public:
65   // The |stack_frame_deduplicator| and |type_name_deduplicator| are not owned.
66   // The heap dump writer assumes exclusive access to them during the lifetime
67   // of the dump writer. The heap dumps are broken down for allocations bigger
68   // than |breakdown_threshold_bytes|.
69   HeapDumpWriter(StackFrameDeduplicator* stack_frame_deduplicator,
70                  TypeNameDeduplicator* type_name_deduplicator,
71                  uint32_t breakdown_threshold_bytes);
72 
73   ~HeapDumpWriter();
74 
75   // Aggregates allocations to compute the total size of the heap, then breaks
76   // down the heap recursively. This produces the values that should be dumped
77   // in the "entries" array. The number of entries is kept reasonable because
78   // long tails are not included. Use |Serialize| to convert to a traced value.
79   const std::set<Entry>& Summarize(
80       const hash_map<AllocationContext, AllocationMetrics>& metrics_by_context);
81 
82  private:
83   // Inserts an |Entry| for |Bucket| into |entries_|. Returns false if the
84   // entry was present before, true if it was not.
85   bool AddEntryForBucket(const Bucket& bucket);
86 
87   // Recursively breaks down a bucket into smaller buckets and adds entries for
88   // the buckets worth dumping to |entries_|.
89   void BreakDown(const Bucket& bucket);
90 
91   // The collection of entries that is filled by |Summarize|.
92   std::set<Entry> entries_;
93 
94   // Helper for generating the |stackFrames| dictionary. Not owned, must outlive
95   // this heap dump writer instance.
96   StackFrameDeduplicator* const stack_frame_deduplicator_;
97 
98   // Helper for converting type names to IDs. Not owned, must outlive this heap
99   // dump writer instance.
100   TypeNameDeduplicator* const type_name_deduplicator_;
101 
102   // Minimum size of an allocation for which an allocation bucket will be
103   // broken down with children.
104   uint32_t breakdown_threshold_bytes_;
105 
106   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(HeapDumpWriter);
107 };
108 
109 }  // namespace internal
110 }  // namespace trace_event
111 }  // namespace base
112 
113 #endif  // BASE_TRACE_EVENT_HEAP_PROFILER_HEAP_DUMP_WRITER_H_
114