1 /*
2  *
3  *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2001
4  *
5  *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  *   (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
12  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
13  *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
17  *   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * Test Name: utime03
22  *
23  * Test Description:
24  *  Verify that the system call utime() successfully sets the modification
25  *  and access times of a file to the current time, under the following
26  *  constraints,
27  *	- The times argument is null.
28  *	- The user ID of the process is not "root".
29  *	- The file is not owned by the user ID of the process.
30  *	- The user ID of the process has write access to the file.
31  *
32  * Expected Result:
33  *  utime succeeds returning zero and sets the access and modificatio
34  *  times of the file to the current time.
35  *
36  * Algorithm:
37  *  Setup:
38  *   Setup signal handling.
39  *   Create temporary directory.
40  *   Pause for SIGUSR1 if option specified.
41  *
42  *  Test:
43  *   Loop if the proper options are given.
44  *   Execute system call
45  *   Check return code, if system call failed (return=-1)
46  *	Log the errno and Issue a FAIL message.
47  *   Otherwise,
48  *	Verify the Functionality of system call
49  *      if successful,
50  *		Issue Functionality-Pass message.
51  *      Otherwise,
52  *		Issue Functionality-Fail message.
53  *  Cleanup:
54  *   Print errno log and/or timing stats if options given
55  *   Delete the temporary directory created.
56  *
57  * Usage:  <for command-line>
58  *  utime03 [-c n] [-e] [-f] [-i n] [-I x] [-p x] [-t]
59  *	where,  -c n : Run n copies concurrently.
60  *		-e   : Turn on errno logging.
61  *		-f   : Turn off functionality Testing.
62  *		-i n : Execute test n times.
63  *		-I x : Execute test for x seconds.
64  *		-P x : Pause for x seconds between iterations.
65  *		-t   : Turn on syscall timing.
66  *
67  * History
68  *	07/2001 John George
69  *		-Ported
70  *
71  * Restrictions:
72  *  This test should be run by root only.
73  *  nobody and bin must be valid users.
74  *
75  */
76 
77 #include <errno.h>
78 #include <fcntl.h>
79 #include <pwd.h>
80 #include <signal.h>
81 #include <stdio.h>
82 #include <stdlib.h>
83 #include <string.h>
84 #include <unistd.h>
85 #include <utime.h>
86 #include <sys/wait.h>
87 #include <sys/stat.h>
88 #include <sys/types.h>
89 #include <time.h>
90 
91 #include "test.h"
92 #include "safe_macros.h"
93 
94 #define TEMP_FILE	"tmp_file"
95 #define FILE_MODE	S_IRWXU | S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP| S_IROTH | S_IWOTH
96 #define LTPUSER1	"nobody"
97 #define LTPUSER2	"bin"
98 
99 char *TCID = "utime03";
100 int TST_TOTAL = 1;
101 time_t curr_time;		/* current time in seconds */
102 
103 struct passwd *ltpuser;		/* password struct for ltpusers */
104 uid_t user_uid;			/* user id of ltpuser */
105 gid_t group_gid;		/* group id of ltpuser */
106 int status;
107 
108 void setup();			/* Main setup function of test */
109 void cleanup();			/* cleanup function for the test */
110 
111 int main(int ac, char **av)
112 {
113 	struct stat stat_buf;	/* struct buffer to hold file info. */
114 	int lc;
115 	long type;
116 	time_t modf_time, access_time;
117 	time_t pres_time;	/* file modification/access/present time */
118 	pid_t pid;
119 
120 	tst_parse_opts(ac, av, NULL, NULL);
121 
122 	setup();
123 
124 	switch ((type = tst_fs_type(cleanup, "."))) {
125 	case TST_NFS_MAGIC:
126 		if (tst_kvercmp(2, 6, 18) < 0)
127 			tst_brkm(TCONF, cleanup, "Cannot do utime on a file"
128 				" on %s filesystem before 2.6.18",
129 				 tst_fs_type_name(type));
130 		break;
131 	case TST_V9FS_MAGIC:
132 		tst_brkm(TCONF, cleanup,
133 			 "Cannot do utime on a file on %s filesystem",
134 			 tst_fs_type_name(type));
135 		break;
136 	}
137 
138 	pid = FORK_OR_VFORK();
139 
140 	if (pid == -1) {
141 		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "fork() failed");
142 	} else if (pid == 0) {
143 		if ((ltpuser = getpwnam(LTPUSER1)) == NULL) {
144 			tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "%s not found in /etc/passwd",
145 				 LTPUSER1);
146 		}
147 
148 		/* get uid/gid of user accordingly */
149 		user_uid = ltpuser->pw_uid;
150 
151 		seteuid(user_uid);
152 
153 		for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); lc++) {
154 
155 			tst_count = 0;
156 
157 			/*
158 			 * Invoke utime(2) to set TEMP_FILE access and
159 			 * modification times to the current time.
160 			 */
161 			TEST(utime(TEMP_FILE, NULL));
162 
163 			if (TEST_RETURN == -1) {
164 				tst_resm(TFAIL|TTERRNO,
165 					 "utime(%s) failed", TEMP_FILE);
166 			} else {
167 				/*
168 				 * Sleep for a second so that mod time
169 				 * and access times will be different
170 				 * from the current time.
171 				 */
172 				sleep(2);
173 
174 				/*
175 				 * Get the current time now, after
176 				 * calling utime(2)
177 				 */
178 				pres_time = time(NULL);
179 
180 				/*
181 				 * Get the modification and access
182 				 * times of temporary file using
183 				 * stat(2).
184 				 */
185 				SAFE_STAT(cleanup, TEMP_FILE, &stat_buf);
186 				modf_time = stat_buf.st_mtime;
187 				access_time = stat_buf.st_atime;
188 
189 				/* Now do the actual verification */
190 				if (modf_time <= curr_time ||
191 				    modf_time >= pres_time ||
192 				    access_time <= curr_time ||
193 				    access_time >= pres_time) {
194 					tst_resm(TFAIL, "%s access and "
195 						 "modification times "
196 						 "not set", TEMP_FILE);
197 				} else {
198 					tst_resm(TPASS, "Functionality "
199 						 "of utime(%s, NULL) "
200 						 "successful",
201 						 TEMP_FILE);
202 				}
203 			}
204 			tst_count++;	/* incr. TEST_LOOP counter */
205 		}
206 	} else {
207 		waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
208 		_exit(0);	/*
209 				 * Exit here and let the child clean up.
210 				 * This allows the errno information set
211 				 * by the TEST_ERROR_LOG macro and the
212 				 * PASS/FAIL status to be preserved for
213 				 * use during cleanup.
214 				 */
215 	}
216 
217 	cleanup();
218 	tst_exit();
219 
220 }
221 
222 /*
223  * void
224  * setup() - performs all ONE TIME setup for this test.
225  *  Create a temporary directory and change directory to it.
226  *  Create a test file under temporary directory and close it
227  *  Change the ownership of testfile to that of "bin" user.
228  *  Record the current time.
229  */
230 void setup(void)
231 {
232 	int fildes;		/* file handle for temp file */
233 	char *tmpd = NULL;
234 
235 	tst_require_root();
236 
237 	tst_sig(FORK, DEF_HANDLER, cleanup);
238 
239 	/* Pause if that option was specified
240 	 * TEST_PAUSE contains the code to fork the test with the -i option.
241 	 * You want to make sure you do this before you create your temporary
242 	 * directory.
243 	 */
244 	TEST_PAUSE;
245 
246 	tst_tmpdir();
247 
248 	/* get the name of the temporary directory */
249 	tmpd = SAFE_GETCWD(NULL, tmpd, 0);
250 
251 	/* Creat a temporary file under above directory */
252 	fildes = SAFE_CREAT(cleanup, TEMP_FILE, FILE_MODE);
253 
254 	/* Close the temporary file created */
255 	SAFE_CLOSE(cleanup, fildes);
256 
257 	/*
258 	 * Make sure that specified Mode permissions set as
259 	 * umask value may be different.
260 	 */
261 	SAFE_CHMOD(cleanup, TEMP_FILE, FILE_MODE);
262 	SAFE_CHMOD(cleanup, tmpd, 0711);
263 
264 	ltpuser = SAFE_GETPWNAM(cleanup, LTPUSER2);
265 
266 	/* get uid/gid of user accordingly */
267 	user_uid = ltpuser->pw_uid;
268 	group_gid = ltpuser->pw_gid;
269 
270 	/*
271 	 * Change the ownership of test directory/file specified by
272 	 * pathname to that of user_uid and group_gid.
273 	 */
274 	SAFE_CHOWN(cleanup, TEMP_FILE, user_uid, group_gid);
275 
276 	/* Get the current time */
277 	curr_time = time(NULL);
278 
279 	/*
280 	 * Sleep for a second so that mod time and access times will be
281 	 * different from the current time
282 	 */
283 	sleep(2);		/* sleep(1) on IA64 sometimes sleeps < 1 sec!! */
284 
285 }
286 
287 /*
288  * void
289  * cleanup() - performs all ONE TIME cleanup for this test at
290  *             completion or premature exit.
291  *  Remove the test directory and testfile created in the setup.
292  */
293 void cleanup(void)
294 {
295 	seteuid(0);
296 
297 	tst_rmdir();
298 
299 }
300