1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "slicer/tryblocks_encoder.h"
18 #include "slicer/chronometer.h"
19 #include "slicer/common.h"
20 
21 #include <assert.h>
22 
23 namespace lir {
24 
Visit(TryBlockEnd * try_end)25 bool TryBlocksEncoder::Visit(TryBlockEnd* try_end) {
26   const dex::u4 begin_offset = try_end->try_begin->offset;
27   const dex::u4 end_offset = try_end->offset;
28   SLICER_CHECK(end_offset > begin_offset);
29   SLICER_CHECK(end_offset - begin_offset < (1 << 16));
30 
31   // generate the "try_item"
32   dex::TryBlock try_block = {};
33   try_block.start_addr = begin_offset;
34   try_block.insn_count = end_offset - begin_offset;
35   try_block.handler_off = handlers_.size();
36   tries_.Push(try_block);
37 
38   // generate the "encoded_catch_handler"
39   dex::s4 catch_count = try_end->handlers.size();
40   handlers_.PushSLeb128(try_end->catch_all ? -catch_count : catch_count);
41   for (int catch_index = 0; catch_index < catch_count; ++catch_index) {
42     const CatchHandler& handler = try_end->handlers[catch_index];
43     // type_idx
44     handlers_.PushULeb128(handler.ir_type->orig_index);
45     // address
46     SLICER_CHECK(handler.label->offset != kInvalidOffset);
47     handlers_.PushULeb128(handler.label->offset);
48   }
49   if (try_end->catch_all != nullptr) {
50     // address
51     SLICER_CHECK(try_end->catch_all->offset != kInvalidOffset);
52     handlers_.PushULeb128(try_end->catch_all->offset);
53   }
54 
55   return true;
56 }
57 
Encode(ir::Code * ir_code,std::shared_ptr<ir::DexFile> dex_ir)58 void TryBlocksEncoder::Encode(ir::Code* ir_code, std::shared_ptr<ir::DexFile> dex_ir) {
59   SLICER_CHECK(handlers_.empty());
60   SLICER_CHECK(tries_.empty());
61 
62   // first, count the number of try blocks
63   int tries_count = 0;
64   for (auto instr : instructions_) {
65     if (instr->IsA<TryBlockEnd>()) {
66       ++tries_count;
67     }
68   }
69   SLICER_CHECK(tries_count < (1 << 16));
70 
71   // no try blocks?
72   if (tries_count == 0) {
73     ir_code->try_blocks = {};
74     ir_code->catch_handlers = {};
75     return;
76   }
77 
78   // "encoded_catch_handler_list.size"
79   handlers_.PushULeb128(tries_count);
80 
81   // generate the try blocks & encoded catch handlers
82   //
83   // NOTE: try_item[tries_count] :
84   //  "Elements of the array must be non-overlapping in range and
85   //  in order from low to high address. This element is only present
86   //  if tries_size is non-zero"
87   //
88   // NOTE: we're not de-duplicating catch_handlers
89   //   (generate one catch_handler for each try block)
90   //
91   for (auto instr : instructions_) {
92     instr->Accept(this);
93   }
94   SLICER_CHECK(!tries_.empty());
95   SLICER_CHECK(!handlers_.empty());
96   tries_.Seal(1);
97   handlers_.Seal(1);
98 
99   // update ir::Code
100   auto tries_ptr = tries_.ptr<const dex::TryBlock>(0);
101   ir_code->try_blocks = slicer::ArrayView<const dex::TryBlock>(tries_ptr, tries_count);
102   ir_code->catch_handlers = slicer::MemView(handlers_.data(), handlers_.size());
103 
104   // attach the generated try/catch blocks to the dex IR
105   dex_ir->AttachBuffer(std::move(tries_));
106   dex_ir->AttachBuffer(std::move(handlers_));
107 }
108 
109 }  // namespace lir
110