1 //===- ARMInstructionSelector.cpp ----------------------------*- C++ -*-==//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 /// \file
10 /// This file implements the targeting of the InstructionSelector class for ARM.
11 /// \todo This should be generated by TableGen.
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "ARMRegisterBankInfo.h"
15 #include "ARMSubtarget.h"
16 #include "ARMTargetMachine.h"
17 #include "llvm/CodeGen/GlobalISel/InstructionSelector.h"
18 #include "llvm/CodeGen/GlobalISel/InstructionSelectorImpl.h"
19 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineConstantPool.h"
20 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
22 
23 #define DEBUG_TYPE "arm-isel"
24 
25 using namespace llvm;
26 
27 namespace {
28 
29 #define GET_GLOBALISEL_PREDICATE_BITSET
30 #include "ARMGenGlobalISel.inc"
31 #undef GET_GLOBALISEL_PREDICATE_BITSET
32 
33 class ARMInstructionSelector : public InstructionSelector {
34 public:
35   ARMInstructionSelector(const ARMBaseTargetMachine &TM, const ARMSubtarget &STI,
36                          const ARMRegisterBankInfo &RBI);
37 
38   bool select(MachineInstr &I, CodeGenCoverage &CoverageInfo) const override;
getName()39   static const char *getName() { return DEBUG_TYPE; }
40 
41 private:
42   bool selectImpl(MachineInstr &I, CodeGenCoverage &CoverageInfo) const;
43 
44   struct CmpConstants;
45   struct InsertInfo;
46 
47   bool selectCmp(CmpConstants Helper, MachineInstrBuilder &MIB,
48                  MachineRegisterInfo &MRI) const;
49 
50   // Helper for inserting a comparison sequence that sets \p ResReg to either 1
51   // if \p LHSReg and \p RHSReg are in the relationship defined by \p Cond, or
52   // \p PrevRes otherwise. In essence, it computes PrevRes OR (LHS Cond RHS).
53   bool insertComparison(CmpConstants Helper, InsertInfo I, unsigned ResReg,
54                         ARMCC::CondCodes Cond, unsigned LHSReg, unsigned RHSReg,
55                         unsigned PrevRes) const;
56 
57   // Set \p DestReg to \p Constant.
58   void putConstant(InsertInfo I, unsigned DestReg, unsigned Constant) const;
59 
60   bool selectGlobal(MachineInstrBuilder &MIB, MachineRegisterInfo &MRI) const;
61   bool selectSelect(MachineInstrBuilder &MIB, MachineRegisterInfo &MRI) const;
62   bool selectShift(unsigned ShiftOpc, MachineInstrBuilder &MIB) const;
63 
64   // Check if the types match and both operands have the expected size and
65   // register bank.
66   bool validOpRegPair(MachineRegisterInfo &MRI, unsigned LHS, unsigned RHS,
67                       unsigned ExpectedSize, unsigned ExpectedRegBankID) const;
68 
69   // Check if the register has the expected size and register bank.
70   bool validReg(MachineRegisterInfo &MRI, unsigned Reg, unsigned ExpectedSize,
71                 unsigned ExpectedRegBankID) const;
72 
73   const ARMBaseInstrInfo &TII;
74   const ARMBaseRegisterInfo &TRI;
75   const ARMBaseTargetMachine &TM;
76   const ARMRegisterBankInfo &RBI;
77   const ARMSubtarget &STI;
78 
79 #define GET_GLOBALISEL_PREDICATES_DECL
80 #include "ARMGenGlobalISel.inc"
81 #undef GET_GLOBALISEL_PREDICATES_DECL
82 
83 // We declare the temporaries used by selectImpl() in the class to minimize the
84 // cost of constructing placeholder values.
85 #define GET_GLOBALISEL_TEMPORARIES_DECL
86 #include "ARMGenGlobalISel.inc"
87 #undef GET_GLOBALISEL_TEMPORARIES_DECL
88 };
89 } // end anonymous namespace
90 
91 namespace llvm {
92 InstructionSelector *
createARMInstructionSelector(const ARMBaseTargetMachine & TM,const ARMSubtarget & STI,const ARMRegisterBankInfo & RBI)93 createARMInstructionSelector(const ARMBaseTargetMachine &TM,
94                              const ARMSubtarget &STI,
95                              const ARMRegisterBankInfo &RBI) {
96   return new ARMInstructionSelector(TM, STI, RBI);
97 }
98 }
99 
100 const unsigned zero_reg = 0;
101 
102 #define GET_GLOBALISEL_IMPL
103 #include "ARMGenGlobalISel.inc"
104 #undef GET_GLOBALISEL_IMPL
105 
ARMInstructionSelector(const ARMBaseTargetMachine & TM,const ARMSubtarget & STI,const ARMRegisterBankInfo & RBI)106 ARMInstructionSelector::ARMInstructionSelector(const ARMBaseTargetMachine &TM,
107                                                const ARMSubtarget &STI,
108                                                const ARMRegisterBankInfo &RBI)
109     : InstructionSelector(), TII(*STI.getInstrInfo()),
110       TRI(*STI.getRegisterInfo()), TM(TM), RBI(RBI), STI(STI),
111 #define GET_GLOBALISEL_PREDICATES_INIT
112 #include "ARMGenGlobalISel.inc"
113 #undef GET_GLOBALISEL_PREDICATES_INIT
114 #define GET_GLOBALISEL_TEMPORARIES_INIT
115 #include "ARMGenGlobalISel.inc"
116 #undef GET_GLOBALISEL_TEMPORARIES_INIT
117 {
118 }
119 
guessRegClass(unsigned Reg,MachineRegisterInfo & MRI,const TargetRegisterInfo & TRI,const RegisterBankInfo & RBI)120 static const TargetRegisterClass *guessRegClass(unsigned Reg,
121                                                 MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
122                                                 const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
123                                                 const RegisterBankInfo &RBI) {
124   const RegisterBank *RegBank = RBI.getRegBank(Reg, MRI, TRI);
125   assert(RegBank && "Can't get reg bank for virtual register");
126 
127   const unsigned Size = MRI.getType(Reg).getSizeInBits();
128   assert((RegBank->getID() == ARM::GPRRegBankID ||
129           RegBank->getID() == ARM::FPRRegBankID) &&
130          "Unsupported reg bank");
131 
132   if (RegBank->getID() == ARM::FPRRegBankID) {
133     if (Size == 32)
134       return &ARM::SPRRegClass;
135     else if (Size == 64)
136       return &ARM::DPRRegClass;
137     else if (Size == 128)
138       return &ARM::QPRRegClass;
139     else
140       llvm_unreachable("Unsupported destination size");
141   }
142 
143   return &ARM::GPRRegClass;
144 }
145 
selectCopy(MachineInstr & I,const TargetInstrInfo & TII,MachineRegisterInfo & MRI,const TargetRegisterInfo & TRI,const RegisterBankInfo & RBI)146 static bool selectCopy(MachineInstr &I, const TargetInstrInfo &TII,
147                        MachineRegisterInfo &MRI, const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
148                        const RegisterBankInfo &RBI) {
149   unsigned DstReg = I.getOperand(0).getReg();
150   if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(DstReg))
151     return true;
152 
153   const TargetRegisterClass *RC = guessRegClass(DstReg, MRI, TRI, RBI);
154 
155   // No need to constrain SrcReg. It will get constrained when
156   // we hit another of its uses or its defs.
157   // Copies do not have constraints.
158   if (!RBI.constrainGenericRegister(DstReg, *RC, MRI)) {
159     LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Failed to constrain " << TII.getName(I.getOpcode())
160                       << " operand\n");
161     return false;
162   }
163   return true;
164 }
165 
selectMergeValues(MachineInstrBuilder & MIB,const ARMBaseInstrInfo & TII,MachineRegisterInfo & MRI,const TargetRegisterInfo & TRI,const RegisterBankInfo & RBI)166 static bool selectMergeValues(MachineInstrBuilder &MIB,
167                               const ARMBaseInstrInfo &TII,
168                               MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
169                               const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
170                               const RegisterBankInfo &RBI) {
171   assert(TII.getSubtarget().hasVFP2() && "Can't select merge without VFP");
172 
173   // We only support G_MERGE_VALUES as a way to stick together two scalar GPRs
174   // into one DPR.
175   unsigned VReg0 = MIB->getOperand(0).getReg();
176   (void)VReg0;
177   assert(MRI.getType(VReg0).getSizeInBits() == 64 &&
178          RBI.getRegBank(VReg0, MRI, TRI)->getID() == ARM::FPRRegBankID &&
179          "Unsupported operand for G_MERGE_VALUES");
180   unsigned VReg1 = MIB->getOperand(1).getReg();
181   (void)VReg1;
182   assert(MRI.getType(VReg1).getSizeInBits() == 32 &&
183          RBI.getRegBank(VReg1, MRI, TRI)->getID() == ARM::GPRRegBankID &&
184          "Unsupported operand for G_MERGE_VALUES");
185   unsigned VReg2 = MIB->getOperand(2).getReg();
186   (void)VReg2;
187   assert(MRI.getType(VReg2).getSizeInBits() == 32 &&
188          RBI.getRegBank(VReg2, MRI, TRI)->getID() == ARM::GPRRegBankID &&
189          "Unsupported operand for G_MERGE_VALUES");
190 
191   MIB->setDesc(TII.get(ARM::VMOVDRR));
192   MIB.add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
193 
194   return true;
195 }
196 
selectUnmergeValues(MachineInstrBuilder & MIB,const ARMBaseInstrInfo & TII,MachineRegisterInfo & MRI,const TargetRegisterInfo & TRI,const RegisterBankInfo & RBI)197 static bool selectUnmergeValues(MachineInstrBuilder &MIB,
198                                 const ARMBaseInstrInfo &TII,
199                                 MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
200                                 const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
201                                 const RegisterBankInfo &RBI) {
202   assert(TII.getSubtarget().hasVFP2() && "Can't select unmerge without VFP");
203 
204   // We only support G_UNMERGE_VALUES as a way to break up one DPR into two
205   // GPRs.
206   unsigned VReg0 = MIB->getOperand(0).getReg();
207   (void)VReg0;
208   assert(MRI.getType(VReg0).getSizeInBits() == 32 &&
209          RBI.getRegBank(VReg0, MRI, TRI)->getID() == ARM::GPRRegBankID &&
210          "Unsupported operand for G_UNMERGE_VALUES");
211   unsigned VReg1 = MIB->getOperand(1).getReg();
212   (void)VReg1;
213   assert(MRI.getType(VReg1).getSizeInBits() == 32 &&
214          RBI.getRegBank(VReg1, MRI, TRI)->getID() == ARM::GPRRegBankID &&
215          "Unsupported operand for G_UNMERGE_VALUES");
216   unsigned VReg2 = MIB->getOperand(2).getReg();
217   (void)VReg2;
218   assert(MRI.getType(VReg2).getSizeInBits() == 64 &&
219          RBI.getRegBank(VReg2, MRI, TRI)->getID() == ARM::FPRRegBankID &&
220          "Unsupported operand for G_UNMERGE_VALUES");
221 
222   MIB->setDesc(TII.get(ARM::VMOVRRD));
223   MIB.add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
224 
225   return true;
226 }
227 
228 /// Select the opcode for simple extensions (that translate to a single SXT/UXT
229 /// instruction). Extension operations more complicated than that should not
230 /// invoke this. Returns the original opcode if it doesn't know how to select a
231 /// better one.
selectSimpleExtOpc(unsigned Opc,unsigned Size)232 static unsigned selectSimpleExtOpc(unsigned Opc, unsigned Size) {
233   using namespace TargetOpcode;
234 
235   if (Size != 8 && Size != 16)
236     return Opc;
237 
238   if (Opc == G_SEXT)
239     return Size == 8 ? ARM::SXTB : ARM::SXTH;
240 
241   if (Opc == G_ZEXT)
242     return Size == 8 ? ARM::UXTB : ARM::UXTH;
243 
244   return Opc;
245 }
246 
247 /// Select the opcode for simple loads and stores. For types smaller than 32
248 /// bits, the value will be zero extended. Returns the original opcode if it
249 /// doesn't know how to select a better one.
selectLoadStoreOpCode(unsigned Opc,unsigned RegBank,unsigned Size)250 static unsigned selectLoadStoreOpCode(unsigned Opc, unsigned RegBank,
251                                       unsigned Size) {
252   bool isStore = Opc == TargetOpcode::G_STORE;
253 
254   if (RegBank == ARM::GPRRegBankID) {
255     switch (Size) {
256     case 1:
257     case 8:
258       return isStore ? ARM::STRBi12 : ARM::LDRBi12;
259     case 16:
260       return isStore ? ARM::STRH : ARM::LDRH;
261     case 32:
262       return isStore ? ARM::STRi12 : ARM::LDRi12;
263     default:
264       return Opc;
265     }
266   }
267 
268   if (RegBank == ARM::FPRRegBankID) {
269     switch (Size) {
270     case 32:
271       return isStore ? ARM::VSTRS : ARM::VLDRS;
272     case 64:
273       return isStore ? ARM::VSTRD : ARM::VLDRD;
274     default:
275       return Opc;
276     }
277   }
278 
279   return Opc;
280 }
281 
282 // When lowering comparisons, we sometimes need to perform two compares instead
283 // of just one. Get the condition codes for both comparisons. If only one is
284 // needed, the second member of the pair is ARMCC::AL.
285 static std::pair<ARMCC::CondCodes, ARMCC::CondCodes>
getComparePreds(CmpInst::Predicate Pred)286 getComparePreds(CmpInst::Predicate Pred) {
287   std::pair<ARMCC::CondCodes, ARMCC::CondCodes> Preds = {ARMCC::AL, ARMCC::AL};
288   switch (Pred) {
289   case CmpInst::FCMP_ONE:
290     Preds = {ARMCC::GT, ARMCC::MI};
291     break;
292   case CmpInst::FCMP_UEQ:
293     Preds = {ARMCC::EQ, ARMCC::VS};
294     break;
295   case CmpInst::ICMP_EQ:
296   case CmpInst::FCMP_OEQ:
297     Preds.first = ARMCC::EQ;
298     break;
299   case CmpInst::ICMP_SGT:
300   case CmpInst::FCMP_OGT:
301     Preds.first = ARMCC::GT;
302     break;
303   case CmpInst::ICMP_SGE:
304   case CmpInst::FCMP_OGE:
305     Preds.first = ARMCC::GE;
306     break;
307   case CmpInst::ICMP_UGT:
308   case CmpInst::FCMP_UGT:
309     Preds.first = ARMCC::HI;
310     break;
311   case CmpInst::FCMP_OLT:
312     Preds.first = ARMCC::MI;
313     break;
314   case CmpInst::ICMP_ULE:
315   case CmpInst::FCMP_OLE:
316     Preds.first = ARMCC::LS;
317     break;
318   case CmpInst::FCMP_ORD:
319     Preds.first = ARMCC::VC;
320     break;
321   case CmpInst::FCMP_UNO:
322     Preds.first = ARMCC::VS;
323     break;
324   case CmpInst::FCMP_UGE:
325     Preds.first = ARMCC::PL;
326     break;
327   case CmpInst::ICMP_SLT:
328   case CmpInst::FCMP_ULT:
329     Preds.first = ARMCC::LT;
330     break;
331   case CmpInst::ICMP_SLE:
332   case CmpInst::FCMP_ULE:
333     Preds.first = ARMCC::LE;
334     break;
335   case CmpInst::FCMP_UNE:
336   case CmpInst::ICMP_NE:
337     Preds.first = ARMCC::NE;
338     break;
339   case CmpInst::ICMP_UGE:
340     Preds.first = ARMCC::HS;
341     break;
342   case CmpInst::ICMP_ULT:
343     Preds.first = ARMCC::LO;
344     break;
345   default:
346     break;
347   }
348   assert(Preds.first != ARMCC::AL && "No comparisons needed?");
349   return Preds;
350 }
351 
352 struct ARMInstructionSelector::CmpConstants {
CmpConstantsARMInstructionSelector::CmpConstants353   CmpConstants(unsigned CmpOpcode, unsigned FlagsOpcode, unsigned OpRegBank,
354                unsigned OpSize)
355       : ComparisonOpcode(CmpOpcode), ReadFlagsOpcode(FlagsOpcode),
356         OperandRegBankID(OpRegBank), OperandSize(OpSize) {}
357 
358   // The opcode used for performing the comparison.
359   const unsigned ComparisonOpcode;
360 
361   // The opcode used for reading the flags set by the comparison. May be
362   // ARM::INSTRUCTION_LIST_END if we don't need to read the flags.
363   const unsigned ReadFlagsOpcode;
364 
365   // The assumed register bank ID for the operands.
366   const unsigned OperandRegBankID;
367 
368   // The assumed size in bits for the operands.
369   const unsigned OperandSize;
370 };
371 
372 struct ARMInstructionSelector::InsertInfo {
InsertInfoARMInstructionSelector::InsertInfo373   InsertInfo(MachineInstrBuilder &MIB)
374       : MBB(*MIB->getParent()), InsertBefore(std::next(MIB->getIterator())),
375         DbgLoc(MIB->getDebugLoc()) {}
376 
377   MachineBasicBlock &MBB;
378   const MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator InsertBefore;
379   const DebugLoc &DbgLoc;
380 };
381 
putConstant(InsertInfo I,unsigned DestReg,unsigned Constant) const382 void ARMInstructionSelector::putConstant(InsertInfo I, unsigned DestReg,
383                                          unsigned Constant) const {
384   (void)BuildMI(I.MBB, I.InsertBefore, I.DbgLoc, TII.get(ARM::MOVi))
385       .addDef(DestReg)
386       .addImm(Constant)
387       .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
388       .add(condCodeOp());
389 }
390 
validOpRegPair(MachineRegisterInfo & MRI,unsigned LHSReg,unsigned RHSReg,unsigned ExpectedSize,unsigned ExpectedRegBankID) const391 bool ARMInstructionSelector::validOpRegPair(MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
392                                             unsigned LHSReg, unsigned RHSReg,
393                                             unsigned ExpectedSize,
394                                             unsigned ExpectedRegBankID) const {
395   return MRI.getType(LHSReg) == MRI.getType(RHSReg) &&
396          validReg(MRI, LHSReg, ExpectedSize, ExpectedRegBankID) &&
397          validReg(MRI, RHSReg, ExpectedSize, ExpectedRegBankID);
398 }
399 
validReg(MachineRegisterInfo & MRI,unsigned Reg,unsigned ExpectedSize,unsigned ExpectedRegBankID) const400 bool ARMInstructionSelector::validReg(MachineRegisterInfo &MRI, unsigned Reg,
401                                       unsigned ExpectedSize,
402                                       unsigned ExpectedRegBankID) const {
403   if (MRI.getType(Reg).getSizeInBits() != ExpectedSize) {
404     LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Unexpected size for register");
405     return false;
406   }
407 
408   if (RBI.getRegBank(Reg, MRI, TRI)->getID() != ExpectedRegBankID) {
409     LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Unexpected register bank for register");
410     return false;
411   }
412 
413   return true;
414 }
415 
selectCmp(CmpConstants Helper,MachineInstrBuilder & MIB,MachineRegisterInfo & MRI) const416 bool ARMInstructionSelector::selectCmp(CmpConstants Helper,
417                                        MachineInstrBuilder &MIB,
418                                        MachineRegisterInfo &MRI) const {
419   const InsertInfo I(MIB);
420 
421   auto ResReg = MIB->getOperand(0).getReg();
422   if (!validReg(MRI, ResReg, 1, ARM::GPRRegBankID))
423     return false;
424 
425   auto Cond =
426       static_cast<CmpInst::Predicate>(MIB->getOperand(1).getPredicate());
427   if (Cond == CmpInst::FCMP_TRUE || Cond == CmpInst::FCMP_FALSE) {
428     putConstant(I, ResReg, Cond == CmpInst::FCMP_TRUE ? 1 : 0);
429     MIB->eraseFromParent();
430     return true;
431   }
432 
433   auto LHSReg = MIB->getOperand(2).getReg();
434   auto RHSReg = MIB->getOperand(3).getReg();
435   if (!validOpRegPair(MRI, LHSReg, RHSReg, Helper.OperandSize,
436                       Helper.OperandRegBankID))
437     return false;
438 
439   auto ARMConds = getComparePreds(Cond);
440   auto ZeroReg = MRI.createVirtualRegister(&ARM::GPRRegClass);
441   putConstant(I, ZeroReg, 0);
442 
443   if (ARMConds.second == ARMCC::AL) {
444     // Simple case, we only need one comparison and we're done.
445     if (!insertComparison(Helper, I, ResReg, ARMConds.first, LHSReg, RHSReg,
446                           ZeroReg))
447       return false;
448   } else {
449     // Not so simple, we need two successive comparisons.
450     auto IntermediateRes = MRI.createVirtualRegister(&ARM::GPRRegClass);
451     if (!insertComparison(Helper, I, IntermediateRes, ARMConds.first, LHSReg,
452                           RHSReg, ZeroReg))
453       return false;
454     if (!insertComparison(Helper, I, ResReg, ARMConds.second, LHSReg, RHSReg,
455                           IntermediateRes))
456       return false;
457   }
458 
459   MIB->eraseFromParent();
460   return true;
461 }
462 
insertComparison(CmpConstants Helper,InsertInfo I,unsigned ResReg,ARMCC::CondCodes Cond,unsigned LHSReg,unsigned RHSReg,unsigned PrevRes) const463 bool ARMInstructionSelector::insertComparison(CmpConstants Helper, InsertInfo I,
464                                               unsigned ResReg,
465                                               ARMCC::CondCodes Cond,
466                                               unsigned LHSReg, unsigned RHSReg,
467                                               unsigned PrevRes) const {
468   // Perform the comparison.
469   auto CmpI =
470       BuildMI(I.MBB, I.InsertBefore, I.DbgLoc, TII.get(Helper.ComparisonOpcode))
471           .addUse(LHSReg)
472           .addUse(RHSReg)
473           .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
474   if (!constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(*CmpI, TII, TRI, RBI))
475     return false;
476 
477   // Read the comparison flags (if necessary).
478   if (Helper.ReadFlagsOpcode != ARM::INSTRUCTION_LIST_END) {
479     auto ReadI = BuildMI(I.MBB, I.InsertBefore, I.DbgLoc,
480                          TII.get(Helper.ReadFlagsOpcode))
481                      .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
482     if (!constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(*ReadI, TII, TRI, RBI))
483       return false;
484   }
485 
486   // Select either 1 or the previous result based on the value of the flags.
487   auto Mov1I = BuildMI(I.MBB, I.InsertBefore, I.DbgLoc, TII.get(ARM::MOVCCi))
488                    .addDef(ResReg)
489                    .addUse(PrevRes)
490                    .addImm(1)
491                    .add(predOps(Cond, ARM::CPSR));
492   if (!constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(*Mov1I, TII, TRI, RBI))
493     return false;
494 
495   return true;
496 }
497 
selectGlobal(MachineInstrBuilder & MIB,MachineRegisterInfo & MRI) const498 bool ARMInstructionSelector::selectGlobal(MachineInstrBuilder &MIB,
499                                           MachineRegisterInfo &MRI) const {
500   if ((STI.isROPI() || STI.isRWPI()) && !STI.isTargetELF()) {
501     LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "ROPI and RWPI only supported for ELF\n");
502     return false;
503   }
504 
505   auto GV = MIB->getOperand(1).getGlobal();
506   if (GV->isThreadLocal()) {
507     LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "TLS variables not supported yet\n");
508     return false;
509   }
510 
511   auto &MBB = *MIB->getParent();
512   auto &MF = *MBB.getParent();
513 
514   bool UseMovt = STI.useMovt(MF);
515 
516   unsigned Size = TM.getPointerSize(0);
517   unsigned Alignment = 4;
518 
519   auto addOpsForConstantPoolLoad = [&MF, Alignment,
520                                     Size](MachineInstrBuilder &MIB,
521                                           const GlobalValue *GV, bool IsSBREL) {
522     assert(MIB->getOpcode() == ARM::LDRi12 && "Unsupported instruction");
523     auto ConstPool = MF.getConstantPool();
524     auto CPIndex =
525         // For SB relative entries we need a target-specific constant pool.
526         // Otherwise, just use a regular constant pool entry.
527         IsSBREL
528             ? ConstPool->getConstantPoolIndex(
529                   ARMConstantPoolConstant::Create(GV, ARMCP::SBREL), Alignment)
530             : ConstPool->getConstantPoolIndex(GV, Alignment);
531     MIB.addConstantPoolIndex(CPIndex, /*Offset*/ 0, /*TargetFlags*/ 0)
532         .addMemOperand(
533             MF.getMachineMemOperand(MachinePointerInfo::getConstantPool(MF),
534                                     MachineMemOperand::MOLoad, Size, Alignment))
535         .addImm(0)
536         .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
537   };
538 
539   if (TM.isPositionIndependent()) {
540     bool Indirect = STI.isGVIndirectSymbol(GV);
541     // FIXME: Taking advantage of MOVT for ELF is pretty involved, so we don't
542     // support it yet. See PR28229.
543     unsigned Opc =
544         UseMovt && !STI.isTargetELF()
545             ? (Indirect ? ARM::MOV_ga_pcrel_ldr : ARM::MOV_ga_pcrel)
546             : (Indirect ? ARM::LDRLIT_ga_pcrel_ldr : ARM::LDRLIT_ga_pcrel);
547     MIB->setDesc(TII.get(Opc));
548 
549     int TargetFlags = ARMII::MO_NO_FLAG;
550     if (STI.isTargetDarwin())
551       TargetFlags |= ARMII::MO_NONLAZY;
552     if (STI.isGVInGOT(GV))
553       TargetFlags |= ARMII::MO_GOT;
554     MIB->getOperand(1).setTargetFlags(TargetFlags);
555 
556     if (Indirect)
557       MIB.addMemOperand(MF.getMachineMemOperand(
558           MachinePointerInfo::getGOT(MF), MachineMemOperand::MOLoad,
559           TM.getProgramPointerSize(), Alignment));
560 
561     return constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(*MIB, TII, TRI, RBI);
562   }
563 
564   bool isReadOnly = STI.getTargetLowering()->isReadOnly(GV);
565   if (STI.isROPI() && isReadOnly) {
566     unsigned Opc = UseMovt ? ARM::MOV_ga_pcrel : ARM::LDRLIT_ga_pcrel;
567     MIB->setDesc(TII.get(Opc));
568     return constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(*MIB, TII, TRI, RBI);
569   }
570   if (STI.isRWPI() && !isReadOnly) {
571     auto Offset = MRI.createVirtualRegister(&ARM::GPRRegClass);
572     MachineInstrBuilder OffsetMIB;
573     if (UseMovt) {
574       OffsetMIB = BuildMI(MBB, *MIB, MIB->getDebugLoc(),
575                           TII.get(ARM::MOVi32imm), Offset);
576       OffsetMIB.addGlobalAddress(GV, /*Offset*/ 0, ARMII::MO_SBREL);
577     } else {
578       // Load the offset from the constant pool.
579       OffsetMIB =
580           BuildMI(MBB, *MIB, MIB->getDebugLoc(), TII.get(ARM::LDRi12), Offset);
581       addOpsForConstantPoolLoad(OffsetMIB, GV, /*IsSBREL*/ true);
582     }
583     if (!constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(*OffsetMIB, TII, TRI, RBI))
584       return false;
585 
586     // Add the offset to the SB register.
587     MIB->setDesc(TII.get(ARM::ADDrr));
588     MIB->RemoveOperand(1);
589     MIB.addReg(ARM::R9) // FIXME: don't hardcode R9
590         .addReg(Offset)
591         .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
592         .add(condCodeOp());
593 
594     return constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(*MIB, TII, TRI, RBI);
595   }
596 
597   if (STI.isTargetELF()) {
598     if (UseMovt) {
599       MIB->setDesc(TII.get(ARM::MOVi32imm));
600     } else {
601       // Load the global's address from the constant pool.
602       MIB->setDesc(TII.get(ARM::LDRi12));
603       MIB->RemoveOperand(1);
604       addOpsForConstantPoolLoad(MIB, GV, /*IsSBREL*/ false);
605     }
606   } else if (STI.isTargetMachO()) {
607     if (UseMovt)
608       MIB->setDesc(TII.get(ARM::MOVi32imm));
609     else
610       MIB->setDesc(TII.get(ARM::LDRLIT_ga_abs));
611   } else {
612     LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Object format not supported yet\n");
613     return false;
614   }
615 
616   return constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(*MIB, TII, TRI, RBI);
617 }
618 
selectSelect(MachineInstrBuilder & MIB,MachineRegisterInfo & MRI) const619 bool ARMInstructionSelector::selectSelect(MachineInstrBuilder &MIB,
620                                           MachineRegisterInfo &MRI) const {
621   auto &MBB = *MIB->getParent();
622   auto InsertBefore = std::next(MIB->getIterator());
623   auto &DbgLoc = MIB->getDebugLoc();
624 
625   // Compare the condition to 0.
626   auto CondReg = MIB->getOperand(1).getReg();
627   assert(validReg(MRI, CondReg, 1, ARM::GPRRegBankID) &&
628          "Unsupported types for select operation");
629   auto CmpI = BuildMI(MBB, InsertBefore, DbgLoc, TII.get(ARM::CMPri))
630                   .addUse(CondReg)
631                   .addImm(0)
632                   .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
633   if (!constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(*CmpI, TII, TRI, RBI))
634     return false;
635 
636   // Move a value into the result register based on the result of the
637   // comparison.
638   auto ResReg = MIB->getOperand(0).getReg();
639   auto TrueReg = MIB->getOperand(2).getReg();
640   auto FalseReg = MIB->getOperand(3).getReg();
641   assert(validOpRegPair(MRI, ResReg, TrueReg, 32, ARM::GPRRegBankID) &&
642          validOpRegPair(MRI, TrueReg, FalseReg, 32, ARM::GPRRegBankID) &&
643          "Unsupported types for select operation");
644   auto Mov1I = BuildMI(MBB, InsertBefore, DbgLoc, TII.get(ARM::MOVCCr))
645                    .addDef(ResReg)
646                    .addUse(TrueReg)
647                    .addUse(FalseReg)
648                    .add(predOps(ARMCC::EQ, ARM::CPSR));
649   if (!constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(*Mov1I, TII, TRI, RBI))
650     return false;
651 
652   MIB->eraseFromParent();
653   return true;
654 }
655 
selectShift(unsigned ShiftOpc,MachineInstrBuilder & MIB) const656 bool ARMInstructionSelector::selectShift(unsigned ShiftOpc,
657                                          MachineInstrBuilder &MIB) const {
658   MIB->setDesc(TII.get(ARM::MOVsr));
659   MIB.addImm(ShiftOpc);
660   MIB.add(predOps(ARMCC::AL)).add(condCodeOp());
661   return constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(*MIB, TII, TRI, RBI);
662 }
663 
select(MachineInstr & I,CodeGenCoverage & CoverageInfo) const664 bool ARMInstructionSelector::select(MachineInstr &I,
665                                     CodeGenCoverage &CoverageInfo) const {
666   assert(I.getParent() && "Instruction should be in a basic block!");
667   assert(I.getParent()->getParent() && "Instruction should be in a function!");
668 
669   auto &MBB = *I.getParent();
670   auto &MF = *MBB.getParent();
671   auto &MRI = MF.getRegInfo();
672 
673   if (!isPreISelGenericOpcode(I.getOpcode())) {
674     if (I.isCopy())
675       return selectCopy(I, TII, MRI, TRI, RBI);
676 
677     return true;
678   }
679 
680   using namespace TargetOpcode;
681 
682   if (selectImpl(I, CoverageInfo))
683     return true;
684 
685   MachineInstrBuilder MIB{MF, I};
686   bool isSExt = false;
687 
688   switch (I.getOpcode()) {
689   case G_SEXT:
690     isSExt = true;
691     LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
692   case G_ZEXT: {
693     LLT DstTy = MRI.getType(I.getOperand(0).getReg());
694     // FIXME: Smaller destination sizes coming soon!
695     if (DstTy.getSizeInBits() != 32) {
696       LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Unsupported destination size for extension");
697       return false;
698     }
699 
700     LLT SrcTy = MRI.getType(I.getOperand(1).getReg());
701     unsigned SrcSize = SrcTy.getSizeInBits();
702     switch (SrcSize) {
703     case 1: {
704       // ZExt boils down to & 0x1; for SExt we also subtract that from 0
705       I.setDesc(TII.get(ARM::ANDri));
706       MIB.addImm(1).add(predOps(ARMCC::AL)).add(condCodeOp());
707 
708       if (isSExt) {
709         unsigned SExtResult = I.getOperand(0).getReg();
710 
711         // Use a new virtual register for the result of the AND
712         unsigned AndResult = MRI.createVirtualRegister(&ARM::GPRRegClass);
713         I.getOperand(0).setReg(AndResult);
714 
715         auto InsertBefore = std::next(I.getIterator());
716         auto SubI =
717             BuildMI(MBB, InsertBefore, I.getDebugLoc(), TII.get(ARM::RSBri))
718                 .addDef(SExtResult)
719                 .addUse(AndResult)
720                 .addImm(0)
721                 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
722                 .add(condCodeOp());
723         if (!constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(*SubI, TII, TRI, RBI))
724           return false;
725       }
726       break;
727     }
728     case 8:
729     case 16: {
730       unsigned NewOpc = selectSimpleExtOpc(I.getOpcode(), SrcSize);
731       if (NewOpc == I.getOpcode())
732         return false;
733       I.setDesc(TII.get(NewOpc));
734       MIB.addImm(0).add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
735       break;
736     }
737     default:
738       LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Unsupported source size for extension");
739       return false;
740     }
741     break;
742   }
743   case G_ANYEXT:
744   case G_TRUNC: {
745     // The high bits are undefined, so there's nothing special to do, just
746     // treat it as a copy.
747     auto SrcReg = I.getOperand(1).getReg();
748     auto DstReg = I.getOperand(0).getReg();
749 
750     const auto &SrcRegBank = *RBI.getRegBank(SrcReg, MRI, TRI);
751     const auto &DstRegBank = *RBI.getRegBank(DstReg, MRI, TRI);
752 
753     if (SrcRegBank.getID() == ARM::FPRRegBankID) {
754       // This should only happen in the obscure case where we have put a 64-bit
755       // integer into a D register. Get it out of there and keep only the
756       // interesting part.
757       assert(I.getOpcode() == G_TRUNC && "Unsupported operand for G_ANYEXT");
758       assert(DstRegBank.getID() == ARM::GPRRegBankID &&
759              "Unsupported combination of register banks");
760       assert(MRI.getType(SrcReg).getSizeInBits() == 64 && "Unsupported size");
761       assert(MRI.getType(DstReg).getSizeInBits() <= 32 && "Unsupported size");
762 
763       unsigned IgnoredBits = MRI.createVirtualRegister(&ARM::GPRRegClass);
764       auto InsertBefore = std::next(I.getIterator());
765       auto MovI =
766           BuildMI(MBB, InsertBefore, I.getDebugLoc(), TII.get(ARM::VMOVRRD))
767               .addDef(DstReg)
768               .addDef(IgnoredBits)
769               .addUse(SrcReg)
770               .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
771       if (!constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(*MovI, TII, TRI, RBI))
772         return false;
773 
774       MIB->eraseFromParent();
775       return true;
776     }
777 
778     if (SrcRegBank.getID() != DstRegBank.getID()) {
779       LLVM_DEBUG(
780           dbgs() << "G_TRUNC/G_ANYEXT operands on different register banks\n");
781       return false;
782     }
783 
784     if (SrcRegBank.getID() != ARM::GPRRegBankID) {
785       LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "G_TRUNC/G_ANYEXT on non-GPR not supported yet\n");
786       return false;
787     }
788 
789     I.setDesc(TII.get(COPY));
790     return selectCopy(I, TII, MRI, TRI, RBI);
791   }
792   case G_CONSTANT: {
793     if (!MRI.getType(I.getOperand(0).getReg()).isPointer()) {
794       // Non-pointer constants should be handled by TableGen.
795       LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Unsupported constant type\n");
796       return false;
797     }
798 
799     auto &Val = I.getOperand(1);
800     if (Val.isCImm()) {
801       if (!Val.getCImm()->isZero()) {
802         LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Unsupported pointer constant value\n");
803         return false;
804       }
805       Val.ChangeToImmediate(0);
806     } else {
807       assert(Val.isImm() && "Unexpected operand for G_CONSTANT");
808       if (Val.getImm() != 0) {
809         LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Unsupported pointer constant value\n");
810         return false;
811       }
812     }
813 
814     I.setDesc(TII.get(ARM::MOVi));
815     MIB.add(predOps(ARMCC::AL)).add(condCodeOp());
816     break;
817   }
818   case G_INTTOPTR:
819   case G_PTRTOINT: {
820     auto SrcReg = I.getOperand(1).getReg();
821     auto DstReg = I.getOperand(0).getReg();
822 
823     const auto &SrcRegBank = *RBI.getRegBank(SrcReg, MRI, TRI);
824     const auto &DstRegBank = *RBI.getRegBank(DstReg, MRI, TRI);
825 
826     if (SrcRegBank.getID() != DstRegBank.getID()) {
827       LLVM_DEBUG(
828           dbgs()
829           << "G_INTTOPTR/G_PTRTOINT operands on different register banks\n");
830       return false;
831     }
832 
833     if (SrcRegBank.getID() != ARM::GPRRegBankID) {
834       LLVM_DEBUG(
835           dbgs() << "G_INTTOPTR/G_PTRTOINT on non-GPR not supported yet\n");
836       return false;
837     }
838 
839     I.setDesc(TII.get(COPY));
840     return selectCopy(I, TII, MRI, TRI, RBI);
841   }
842   case G_SELECT:
843     return selectSelect(MIB, MRI);
844   case G_ICMP: {
845     CmpConstants Helper(ARM::CMPrr, ARM::INSTRUCTION_LIST_END,
846                         ARM::GPRRegBankID, 32);
847     return selectCmp(Helper, MIB, MRI);
848   }
849   case G_FCMP: {
850     assert(STI.hasVFP2() && "Can't select fcmp without VFP");
851 
852     unsigned OpReg = I.getOperand(2).getReg();
853     unsigned Size = MRI.getType(OpReg).getSizeInBits();
854 
855     if (Size == 64 && STI.isFPOnlySP()) {
856       LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Subtarget only supports single precision");
857       return false;
858     }
859     if (Size != 32 && Size != 64) {
860       LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Unsupported size for G_FCMP operand");
861       return false;
862     }
863 
864     CmpConstants Helper(Size == 32 ? ARM::VCMPS : ARM::VCMPD, ARM::FMSTAT,
865                         ARM::FPRRegBankID, Size);
866     return selectCmp(Helper, MIB, MRI);
867   }
868   case G_LSHR:
869     return selectShift(ARM_AM::ShiftOpc::lsr, MIB);
870   case G_ASHR:
871     return selectShift(ARM_AM::ShiftOpc::asr, MIB);
872   case G_SHL: {
873     return selectShift(ARM_AM::ShiftOpc::lsl, MIB);
874   }
875   case G_GEP:
876     I.setDesc(TII.get(ARM::ADDrr));
877     MIB.add(predOps(ARMCC::AL)).add(condCodeOp());
878     break;
879   case G_FRAME_INDEX:
880     // Add 0 to the given frame index and hope it will eventually be folded into
881     // the user(s).
882     I.setDesc(TII.get(ARM::ADDri));
883     MIB.addImm(0).add(predOps(ARMCC::AL)).add(condCodeOp());
884     break;
885   case G_GLOBAL_VALUE:
886     return selectGlobal(MIB, MRI);
887   case G_STORE:
888   case G_LOAD: {
889     const auto &MemOp = **I.memoperands_begin();
890     if (MemOp.getOrdering() != AtomicOrdering::NotAtomic) {
891       LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Atomic load/store not supported yet\n");
892       return false;
893     }
894 
895     unsigned Reg = I.getOperand(0).getReg();
896     unsigned RegBank = RBI.getRegBank(Reg, MRI, TRI)->getID();
897 
898     LLT ValTy = MRI.getType(Reg);
899     const auto ValSize = ValTy.getSizeInBits();
900 
901     assert((ValSize != 64 || STI.hasVFP2()) &&
902            "Don't know how to load/store 64-bit value without VFP");
903 
904     const auto NewOpc = selectLoadStoreOpCode(I.getOpcode(), RegBank, ValSize);
905     if (NewOpc == G_LOAD || NewOpc == G_STORE)
906       return false;
907 
908     I.setDesc(TII.get(NewOpc));
909 
910     if (NewOpc == ARM::LDRH || NewOpc == ARM::STRH)
911       // LDRH has a funny addressing mode (there's already a FIXME for it).
912       MIB.addReg(0);
913     MIB.addImm(0).add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
914     break;
915   }
916   case G_MERGE_VALUES: {
917     if (!selectMergeValues(MIB, TII, MRI, TRI, RBI))
918       return false;
919     break;
920   }
921   case G_UNMERGE_VALUES: {
922     if (!selectUnmergeValues(MIB, TII, MRI, TRI, RBI))
923       return false;
924     break;
925   }
926   case G_BRCOND: {
927     if (!validReg(MRI, I.getOperand(0).getReg(), 1, ARM::GPRRegBankID)) {
928       LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Unsupported condition register for G_BRCOND");
929       return false;
930     }
931 
932     // Set the flags.
933     auto Test = BuildMI(*I.getParent(), I, I.getDebugLoc(), TII.get(ARM::TSTri))
934                     .addReg(I.getOperand(0).getReg())
935                     .addImm(1)
936                     .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
937     if (!constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(*Test, TII, TRI, RBI))
938       return false;
939 
940     // Branch conditionally.
941     auto Branch = BuildMI(*I.getParent(), I, I.getDebugLoc(), TII.get(ARM::Bcc))
942                       .add(I.getOperand(1))
943                       .add(predOps(ARMCC::NE, ARM::CPSR));
944     if (!constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(*Branch, TII, TRI, RBI))
945       return false;
946     I.eraseFromParent();
947     return true;
948   }
949   case G_PHI: {
950     I.setDesc(TII.get(PHI));
951 
952     unsigned DstReg = I.getOperand(0).getReg();
953     const TargetRegisterClass *RC = guessRegClass(DstReg, MRI, TRI, RBI);
954     if (!RBI.constrainGenericRegister(DstReg, *RC, MRI)) {
955       break;
956     }
957 
958     return true;
959   }
960   default:
961     return false;
962   }
963 
964   return constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(I, TII, TRI, RBI);
965 }
966